CN104512524B - Bicycle operating device - Google Patents
Bicycle operating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104512524B CN104512524B CN201410497576.3A CN201410497576A CN104512524B CN 104512524 B CN104512524 B CN 104512524B CN 201410497576 A CN201410497576 A CN 201410497576A CN 104512524 B CN104512524 B CN 104512524B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bicycle
- adapter element
- component
- operating device
- operating unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M25/00—Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles
- B62M25/02—Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with mechanical transmitting systems, e.g. cables, levers
- B62M25/04—Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with mechanical transmitting systems, e.g. cables, levers hand actuated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K23/00—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips
- B62K23/02—Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips hand actuated
- B62K23/06—Levers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62L—BRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
- B62L3/00—Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof
- B62L3/02—Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof for control by a hand lever
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of bicycle operating devices, including installation folder and adapter element.Installation folder is mounted on bicycle tube component, and includes the first half path portions, the second half path portion and folder openings.The first half path portions determine the first inner radial.The second half path portions determine second inner radial different from the first inner radial.Bicycle tube component passes through folder opening to extend.Folder opening is determined by the first half path portions and the second half path portions.Adapter element is arranged to be located in the state that installation folder is installed on bicycle tube component the second half between path portion and bicycle tube component.
Description
Cross reference to related applications
The application is the divisional application of U.S. Patent application No.14/047987 (applying date is on October 7th, 2013).It should
The full content of application is attached in the application, as reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to bicycle operating devices.
Background technology
Cycling becomes the entertainment form to become more and more popular and means of transportation.Moreover, cycling has become very
Popular sparetime and professional competitive sport.No matter bicycle use, in amusement, transport or sports, bicycle trade is improving always
The various parts of bicycle.Bicycle is typically provided with the bicycle operating device for operating bicycle assembly parts.Bicycle operation
Device generally includes the operating member to be operated by rider, for operating bicycle assembly parts.Bicycle operating device has this
The structure of sample, wherein the position of bicycle operating device can be adjusted relative to base element, bicycle operating device installation
In the base element.This enables the operating member of bicycle operating device to be arranged in the optimum position for rider
Place.
Invention content
According to the first aspect of the invention, bicycle operating device includes installation folder and adapter element.Installation folder is arranged
At on bicycle tube component, and include the first half path portions, the second half path portion and folder openings.The first half path portions are true
The first inner radial is determined.The second half path portions determine second inner radial different from the first inner radial.Bicycle tube
Component passes through folder opening to extend.Folder opening is determined by the first half path portions and the second half path portions.Adapter element is arranged to
Installation folder, which is installed in the state on bicycle tube component, is located at the second half between path portion and bicycle tube component.
According to the second aspect of the invention, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of first aspect in this way, i.e. adapter
Component includes coupling part, which extends along the circumferencial direction of the second half path portions.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of second aspect in this way, i.e. interconnecting piece
Dividing has semi-cylindrical shape.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, further include limiting structure according to the bicycle operating device of first aspect, the limit
Structure setting processed on the second half path portions, and be arranged to be limited in this second half between path portion and adapter element, extremely
The relative motion of few circumferencial direction along the second half path portions.
According to the fifth aspect of the invention, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of fourth aspect in this way, i.e. the second half
Path portion includes inner peripheral surface, which determines the second inner radial.Limiting structure includes limiting component, the limiting component
Be set in the inner peripheral surface of the second half path portions, and be arranged to be limited in the second half between path portion and adapter element,
At least relative motion in the circumferential direction.
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, it is arranged in this way, i.e. limiting unit according to the bicycle operating device of the 5th aspect
Part includes recess, which is set in the inner peripheral surface of the second half path portions.Adapter element includes coupling part and protrusion.
Coupling part is circumferentially extending.Protrusion is projected radially outward from coupling part, and is arranged to be located in the recess.
According to the seventh aspect of the invention, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of fourth aspect in this way, i.e. limitation is tied
Structure be arranged to be limited in the second half between path portion and adapter element, relative motion in axial direction, the axial direction
It is determined along the longitudinal center axis of bicycle tube component.
According to the eighth aspect of the invention, further include operating unit according to the bicycle operating device of first aspect, the behaviour
It is arranged to operate bicycle assembly parts as unit.Installation folder is arranged so that operating unit releasedly connects with bicycle tube component
It connects.The second half path portions are than the first half path portions closer to operating unit.
According to the ninth aspect of the invention, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of eighth aspect in this way, being adapted to
In the state that device component is set to the second half between path portion and bicycle tube component, adapter element is more than the first half path portions
Close to operating unit.
According to the tenth aspect of the invention, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of eighth aspect in this way, in i.e. second
Portion's radius is more than the first inner radial.
According to the eleventh aspect of the invention, further include additional operations list according to the bicycle operating device of eighth aspect
Member, the additional operating unit are arranged to operate other bicycle assembly parts.Additional operating unit includes first part.Adapter part
Part includes second part, which is arranged to connect with first part.
According to the twelfth aspect of the invention, further include location structure according to the bicycle operating device of the tenth one side,
The location structure is arranged so that first part relative to second part along first direction and along different from the first direction the
Two directions are adjustably positioned.
According to the thirteenth aspect of the invention, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of the 12nd aspect in this way, i.e. fixed
Bit architecture includes abutment member and fixed component.It is opposite with first part that abutment member is disposed relative to second part.It is fixed
Component is arranged to by second part is clipped between first part and abutment member so that second part is relative to first
Divide and fixes.
According to the fourteenth aspect of the invention, it is arranged to according to the bicycle operating device of first aspect in this way, i.e. suitable
In the state that adapter member is set to the second half between path portion and bicycle tube component, adapter element is protruded from installation folder.
Description of the drawings
When more fully understanding the present invention, being easy to more completely with reference to following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The present invention and its many adjoint advantages are understood, in attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of bicycle operating device according to first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition perspective view of bicycle operating device shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the operating unit of bicycle operating device shown in Fig. 1 and the perspective view of adapter element；
Fig. 4 is the operating unit of bicycle operating device shown in Fig. 1 and the perspective view of adapter element；
Fig. 5 is that the decomposition of the operating unit of bicycle operating device shown in Fig. 1, adapter element and location structure is saturating
View；
Fig. 6 is that the decomposition of the operating unit of bicycle operating device shown in Fig. 1, adapter element and location structure is saturating
View；
Fig. 7 is the decomposition perspective view of the first part of operating unit shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view of line VIII-VIII of the operating unit in Fig. 4；
Fig. 9 is the partial sectional view of line IX-IX of the operating unit in Fig. 3；
Figure 10 is the vertical view of operating unit shown in Fig. 3；
Figure 11 is the decomposition perspective view of bicycle operating device according to second embodiment；
Figure 12 is the operating unit of bicycle operating device shown in Figure 11 and the perspective view of adapter element；And
Figure 13 is the decomposition perspective view of operating unit and adapter element shown in Figure 12.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment is introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and in whole attached drawings, same reference numerals indicate corresponding or identical member
Part.
First embodiment
Referring initially to Fig. 1 and 2, bicycle operating device 10 according to first embodiment be arranged to be attached at bicycle from
It drives a vehicle on duct member H, for operating bicycle assembly parts.In the shown embodiment, bicycle operating device 10 is arranged to operation certainly
Drive a vehicle transmission components B1, such as speed changer or inner teeth wheel hub.Bicycle operating device 10 is also configured to operation bicycle brake
Part B 2, such as bicycle flange brake gear or bicycle disk brake device.Bicycle tube component H is, for example, to have
The hundle-bar of tubular in shape.But, the technical staff of bicycle art should be known that bicycle operation fills by this specification
Setting 10 can be arranged to be attached on the tubular member of bicycle rack (other than hundle-bar).Bicycle operating device 10 is
It is arranged to the right side bicycle operating device operated with the right hand of rider.But, the technical staff of bicycle art is by this
Specification should be known that the structure of bicycle operating device 10 can be used in left side bicycle operating device.
In this application, below direction term "front", "rear", " forward ", " backward ", "left", "right", " transverse direction ", " to
On " with " downward " and any other similar direction term for example refer to according to being sitting on the saddle (not shown) of bicycle
These directions that rider determines in face of bicycle tube component H.Therefore, these terms are for illustrating bicycle
It should be explained relative to the bicycle used on a horizontal surface in vertical ride position when operating device 10.
As shown in figs. 1 and 2, bicycle operating device 10 includes operating unit 14, additional operating unit 12, installing component
16 and location structure 18.Additional operating unit 12 is arranged to operate additional bicycle assembly parts, such as bicycle shift part B 1.
In illustrated embodiment, additional operating unit 12 includes variable speed operation unit, which is arranged to operate bicycle change
Fast part B 1.Additional operating unit 12 is operated with bicycle shift part B 1 by operating cable B11 and is connected, the operation cable
B11 such as Bowden cables, it includes the inner wire being slidably received in shell substantially.Bicycle shift part B 1
It is common bicycle speed-varying unit or internal transmission, it is arranged to change the speed of bicycle driving group (not shown).Cause
This, bicycle shift part B 1 will not be shown here or be introduced.But, the technical staff of bicycle art is answered by this specification
When knowing, additional operating unit 12 can when needed and/or it is suitable when for operate other types of bicycle assembly parts (such as
Suspension arrangement).Moreover, additional operating unit 12 can be grasped by cable or use wireless technology with bicycle shift part B 1
It connects.In such embodiments, additional operating unit 12 includes electric controller, and bicycle shift part B 1 includes actuating
Device, the actuator are arranged to for example control by the electric controller of additional operating unit 12.
Operating unit 14 is arranged to operate bicycle assembly parts, such as cycle brake part B 2, and is arranged to be attached at
On installing component 16.In the shown embodiment, operating unit 14 includes brake service unit, brake service unit setting
At operation cycle brake part B 2.Operating unit 14 includes main body 14a and brake operating lever 14b.Brake operating lever
14b is arranged to pivot relative to main body 14a.Main body 14a has master cylinder and piston, to respond the pivot of brake operating lever 14b
Transhipment is moved to generate hydraulic pressure.Operating unit 14 is operated with cycle brake part B 2 by hydraulic hose B21 and is connected.Although
Operating unit 14 is liquid braking device operating unit, but the technical staff of bicycle art should be known that behaviour by this specification
It can be other types of brake service unit to make unit 14.Because operating unit 14 includes well known structure, therefore here
It incites somebody to action and they is not described in detail.Moreover, cycle brake part B 2 is a part for ordinary bicycle drive system.Therefore,
Cycle brake part B 2 will be explained in detail here.But, the technical staff of bicycle art is answered by this specification
When knowing, operating unit 14 (such as can be hung for operating other types of bicycle assembly parts when needed and/or when suitable
Device).Additional operating unit 12 and operating unit 14 are arranged to be attached on bicycle tube component H by installing component 16.
As shown in Figure 2, installing component 16 is mounted on bicycle tube component H, and includes installation folder 20 and suitable
Adapter member 22.That is, bicycle operating device 10 includes installation folder 20.Installation folder 20 is mounted on bicycle tube component H
On.Installation folder 20 is arranged to that bicycle tube component H is clamped.Installation folder 20 includes folder opening 20a, and bicycle tube component H is passed through should
Folder opening 20a extends.Installation folder 20 is arranged so that operating unit 14 is connect with bicycle tube component H.In the shown embodiment,
Installation folder 20 and the main body 14a of operating unit 14 are integrally provided.But, the technical staff of bicycle art is answered by this specification
When knowing, installation folder 20 can be the component detached with operating unit 14.Installation folder 20 is arranged so that operating unit 14 and oneself
Driving duct member H is releasably attached.Installation folder 20 is arranged to be tightened by grip bolt 21, for so that operating unit 14 with
Bicycle tube component H is releasably attached.In the shown embodiment, installation folder 20 is integrally provided as single-piece global facility.
But, the technical staff of bicycle art should be known that installation folder 20 can include the component separated by this specification.
Installation folder 20 includes the first half path portion 20b and the second half path portion 20c.The first half path portion 20b determine
One inner radial.The second half path portion 20c determine second inner radial different from the first inner radial.In illustrated embodiment
In, the second inner radial is more than the first inner radial.Installation folder 20 has the elongation diameter portion being open in 20a in folder, as
The second half path portion 20c.Folder opening 20a is determined by the first half path portion 20b and the second half path portion 20c.Second radius portion
It includes the inner peripheral surface 20d for determining the second inner radial to divide 20c.In the shown embodiment, the second half path portion 20c are than the first half
Path portion 20b is closer to operating unit 14.
As shown in Figure 2, adapter element 22 is arranged to be attached in installation folder 20.As shown in fig. 1, adapter element
22 are arranged to be set to the second half path portion 20c and bicycles in the state that installation folder 20 is installed on bicycle tube component H
Between duct member H.In adapter element 22 is set to the second half states between path portion 20c and bicycle tube component H, fit
The half path portion 20b of adapter member 22 to the first is closer to operating unit 14.It is set to the second half path portions in adapter element 22
In state between 20c and bicycle tube component H, adapter element 22 is protruded from installation folder 20.
As shown in Figure 2, adapter element 22 includes coupling part 22a, and coupling part 22a is arranged to removably cloth
It sets in folder opening 20a.Coupling part 22a extends along the circumferencial direction D2 of the second half path portion 20c.Coupling part 22a has half
Cylindrical.Installation folder 20 and coupling part 22a determine that cylindrical portion, bicycle tube component H pass through the cylinder portion
Divide and extends.As shown in fig. 1, coupling part 22a is arranged at the second half path portion 20c (elongation diameter portion), to pacify
In the state that clamping 20 is tightened by grip bolt 21, bicycle tube component H is clamped with installation folder 20 in coupling part 22a together.
Bicycle operating device 10 further includes the limiting structure 23 being set on the second half path portion 20c.Limiting structure 23
Be arranged to be limited in the second half between path portion 20c and adapter element 22, at least along the circumference side of the second half path portion 20c
Relative motion to D2.In the shown embodiment, limiting structure 23 is arranged to be limited in the second half path portion 20c and adapter parts
Between part 22, in axial direction D1 relative motion, longitudinal center axis Xs of the axial direction D1 along bicycle tube component H
It limits.
Limiting structure 23 includes the limiting component 23a being set on the inner peripheral surface 20d of the second half path portion 20c.Limitation
Component 23a be arranged to be limited in the second half between path portion 20c and adapter element 22, at least along the circumferential direction D2 it is opposite
Movement.For example, limiting component 23a includes recess, which is set on the inner peripheral surface 20d of the second half path portion 20c.
As shown in Figure 3, adapter element 22 includes the raised 22b projected radially outward from coupling part 22a.Protrusion
22b is provided into recess (limiting component 23a) (Fig. 2), which is set to the second half path portion 20c of installation folder 20
At (elongation diameter portion).In the state that in coupling part, 22a is clipped between installation folder 20 and bicycle tube component H, raised 22b
Prevent adapter element 22 from being moved relative to installation folder 20 with limiting component 23a (recess).That is, adapter element 22 is arranged to phase
It is static for operating unit 14 and installation folder 20.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, bicycle operating device 10 is arranged so that the position of additional operating unit 12 can be relative to operation
Unit 14, installation folder 20 and adapter element 22 are carried out along first direction (axial direction D1) and second direction (circumferencial direction D2)
It adjusts.In this application, the axial direction D1 of bicycle tube component H is also referred to as first direction D1, and circumferencial direction D2 is also referred to as
Two direction D2.Additional operating unit 12 is arranged to connect with adapter element 22 by location structure 18, so that additional behaviour
The position for making unit 12 can be relative to operating unit 14, installation folder 20 and adapter element 22 along first direction D1 and second direction
D2 is adjusted.In the shown embodiment, first direction D1 is parallel to the axial direction of bicycle tube component H.Bicycle pipe portion
Part H has longitudinal center axis X.First direction D1 (i.e. the axial direction of bicycle tube component H) along longitudinal direction come really by central axis X
It is fixed.Bicycle tube component H extends along first direction D1.Second direction D2 is different from first direction D1.In the shown embodiment,
Two direction D2 are parallel to the circumferencial direction of bicycle tube component H.Vertical central axis of the second direction D2 around bicycle tube component H
Line X is determined.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, additional operating unit 12 includes shell 24, first part 26, the first operating member 28 and the
Two operating members 30.Shell 24 includes first shell component 32 and second shell component 34.In the shown embodiment, first shell
Component 32 is upper body, and second shell component 34 is arranged on the lower case below first shell component 32.First shell
Component 32 and second shell component 34 determine that inner space, cable operating mechanism (described below) are set to the inner space
In.First part 26 is set on shell 24, and is protruded from shell 24.In the shown embodiment, first part 26 is set to
On one housing parts 32, and protruded from first shell component 32.First operating member 28 is arranged to pivot relative to shell 24.
Second operating member 30 is arranged to pivot relative to shell 24.First operating member 28 and the second operating member 30 be arranged to by
Rider operates so as to speed change.
As shown in figs. 1 and 2, installing component 16 includes second part 36.As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in illustrated embodiment
In, second part 36 is set on adapter element 22.I.e. adapter element 22 includes second part 36.22 He of adapter element
Second part 36 is manufactured by hard and/or rigid material, such as resin material or metal material.In the shown embodiment, it fits
Adapter member 22 is the component detached with installation folder 20.But, the technical staff of bicycle art should be known that by this specification
Adapter element 22 can be provided with installation folder 20 and is integrated, as single-piece global facility.That is, installing component 16 can be integral
Ground is provided as single-piece global facility.Second part 36 can integrally be provided as single-piece global facility with installation folder 20.Such as Fig. 1
Shown in, second part 36 is stretched out from coupling part 22a, to be protruded from folder opening 20a.In installation folder 20 so that adapter part
In the state that part 22 is connect with bicycle tube component H, second part 36 is protruded along bicycle tube component H from folder opening 20a.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, second part 36 is arranged to connect with the first part of additional operating unit 12 26.More
It says to body, second part 36 is arranged to connect with first part 26 by location structure 18, to additional operating unit 12
Position can be adjusted relative to operating unit 14 and installation folder 20 along first direction D1 and second direction D2.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, location structure 18 is arranged so that first part 26 along first direction D1 and second direction D2
It is adjustably positioned relative to second part 36.Location structure 18 includes abutment member 38, fixed component 40 and gasket 42.Against
Component 38 is arranged to opposite relative to second part 36 and first part 26.Fixed component 40 is arranged to by by second part 36
It is clipped between first part 26 and abutment member 38 and second part 36 is fixed relative to first part 26.Gasket 42 is arranged
At between first part 26 and fixed component 40.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, first part 26 has：First elongated hole 26a, the first elongated hole 26a is along first direction D1
Extend；And the first recess 26b, the first elongated hole 26a are set at first recess 26b.Second part 36 is thin with second
D2 extends in a second direction by slot hole 36a, second elongated hole 36a.First elongated hole 26a and the second elongated hole 36a is through-hole, Gu
Determine component 40 across the through-hole to extend.As shown in Figures 5 and 6, first part 26 has extends along the first and second direction D1 and D2
The first slidingsurface 26c.Second part 36 has the second slidingsurface 36b extended along the first and second direction D1 and D2.The
One and second slidingsurface 26c and 36b there is D2 in a second direction, respective curved shape relative to each other, to the first He
Second slidingsurface 26c and 36b is mutually slidably contacted with.
As shown in Figure 7, first part 26 includes protrusion part 44 and bearing part 46.Part 44 is protruded from first shell
Component 32 protrudes.In the shown embodiment, protrusion part 44 is integrated with the offer of first shell component 32.But, bicycle is led
The technical staff in domain should be known that protrusion part 44 can be the component detached with first shell component 32 by this specification.It is convex
Go out part 44 and first shell component 32 is manufactured by hard and/or rigid material, such as resin material or metal material.
As shown in Figure 7, the first elongated hole 26a is set on bearing part 46.Bearing part 46 is by hard and/or rigid
Material manufactures, such as resin material or metal material.Bearing part 46 is the component detached with protrusion part 44.But, certainly
The technical staff in driving field should be known that bearing part 46 can be provided with protrusion part 44 by this specification and be integrated, and make
For single-piece global facility.
As shown in Figure 7, bearing part 46 includes the first supporting part 46a and the second supporting part 46b.First elongated hole
26a is set on the first supporting part 46a.First shell component 32 includes the slit 32a extended along first direction D1.First
Bearing portion divides 46a to be disposed through slit 32a extensions, so that the first elongated hole 26a is set to outside first shell component 32.It is convex
Going out part 44 has the third elongated hole 44a extended along first direction D1.Third elongated hole 44a and the first supporting part 46a are provided
The first recess 26b (Fig. 5) extended along first direction D1.
As shown in Figure 5, second part 36 has the second recess 36c, the second elongated hole 36a to be set to second recess 36c
Place.D2 extends second recess 36c in a second direction.More specifically, second part 36 includes base segments 36d, the first wall portion
Divide 36e, the second wall part 36f and third wall part 36g.Base segments 36d has the curved shape of D2 in a second direction.Second is thin
Slot hole 36a is set on base segments 36d.Base segments 36d includes that should be arranged to and support against surface 36h against surface 36h
By 38 sliding contact of component.
As shown in Figure 5, the first wall part 36e is set on base segments 36d, and is protruded from base segments 36d.First
D2 extends wall part 36e in a second direction.Second wall part 36f is set on base segments 36d, and convex from base segments 36d
Go out.D2 extends second wall part 36f in a second direction.Second wall part 36f and the first wall part 36e are along the intervals first direction D1
It opens.Abutment member 38 is set to along first direction D1 between the first wall part 36e and the second wall part 36f.Third wall part 36g
It is set on base segments 36d, and is protruded from base segments 36d.Third wall part 36g makes the upper end of the first wall part 36e
It is connect with the upper end of the second wall part 36f.Base segments 36d, the first wall part 36e, the second wall part 36f and third wall part
36g determines the second recess 36c.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, fixed component 40 is disposed through the first elongated hole 26a of first part 26, so that the
A part 26 can be moved relative to fixed component 40 along first direction D1.Moreover, fixed component 40 is disposed through second part
36 the second elongated hole 36a, so that second part 36 can D2 be moved in a second direction relative to fixed component 40.Fixed component
40 have head portion 40a and bar part 40b.Bar part 40b is stretched out from head portion 40a, and has at least one threaded portion.
In the embodiment, bar part 40b includes the first threaded portion 40c, the second threaded portion 40d and middle section 40e.Middle section
40e is arranged between the first threaded portion 40c and the second threaded portion 40d.
As shown in Figure 5, abutment member 38 has threaded hole 38a, bar part 40b to be threaded io in threaded hole 38a.More
Specifically, abutment member 38 includes bearing part 38b, insertion portion 38c and additional holes 38d.Although abutment member 38 provides
It is integrated, but the technical staff of bicycle art should be known that abutment member 38b can be and insertion portion by this specification
The component of 38c separation.In the shown embodiment, abutment member is by hard and/or rigid material manufacture, such as resin material or gold
Belong to material.Bearing part 38b is arranged against second part 36.More specifically, bearing part 38b is arranged in the second recess
At 36c, so as to second part 36 against surface 36h sliding contacts.Insertion portion 38c is protruded from bearing part 38b.It is inserted into
Part 38c is arranged to be inserted into the first recess 26b.First recess 26b and insertion portion 38c is arranged so that 38 phase of abutment member
(in addition to first direction D1) is positioned for first part 26.Moreover, insertion portion 38c is arranged to be inserted into the second elongated hole 36a.
Second elongated hole 36a and insertion portion 38c is arranged so that abutment member 38 is positioned relative to second part 36 (in addition to second party
To D2).In other words, first part 26 and abutment member 38 are arranged to prevent relative motion between them (in addition to substantially
One direction D1).Second part 36 and abutment member 38 are arranged between preventing them substantially relative motion (in addition to second direction
D2)。
As shown in figs, in the state that fixed component 40 is tightened, the insertion portion 38c of abutment member 38 is set to
In first recess 26b (third elongated hole 44a) and the second elongated hole 36a.Space S 1 (Fig. 9) is set to insertion portion 38c and
Between first recess 26b of a part 26, to obtain between abutment member 38 and first part 26 along first direction D1's
Opposite controllability.Space S 2 (Fig. 8) is set between insertion portion 38c and the second elongated hole 36a of second part 36, so as to
Obtain the opposite controllability of D2 in a second direction between abutment member 38 and second part 26.
As shown in Figure 8, additional holes 38d is aligned with threaded hole 38a, and has the internal diameter of the internal diameter bigger than threaded hole 38a.
In the state that second part 36 is connect by fixed component 40 with first part 26, fixed component 40 passes through threaded hole 38a
Extend with additional holes 38d.More specifically, the second threaded portion 40d is fixed relative to first part 26 in second part 36
It is threaded io under state in threaded hole 38a.
As shown in Figure 8, the first threaded portion 40c has first diameter L11.First diameter L11 is the first threaded portion 40c
Maximum outside diameter.Second threaded portion 40d has second diameter L12, and second diameter L12 is equal to first diameter L11.Second diameter
L12 is the maximum outside diameter of the second threaded portion 40d.Second threaded portion 40d is arranged in the first threaded portion 40c and head portion
Between 40a.Middle section 40e has third diameter L13, and third diameter L13 is less than first diameter L11 and second diameter L12.The
Three diameter L13 are the maximum outside diameters of middle section 40e.In the shown embodiment, middle section 40e does not have screw thread.In shown reality
It applies in example, the length L16 of the middle section 40e of fixed component 40 is substantially equal to the length of the threaded hole 38a of abutment member 38
L17。
As shown in Figure 8, fixed component 40 includes being set to the second threaded portion of head portion 40a and bar part 40b
Larger diameter portion 40f between 40d.Larger diameter portion 40f has the 4th diameter L14.Head portion 40a has the 5th diameter
L15.4th diameter L14 is more than first diameter L11, second diameter L12 and third diameter L13.It is straight that 5th diameter L15 is more than the 4th
Diameter L14.Larger diameter portion 40f is arranged to be guided by first part 26.More specifically, larger diameter portion 40f is set to
In first elongated hole 26a, and it is arranged to the inner circumferential sliding contact with the first elongated hole 26a.
As shown in Figure 8, gasket 42 is set between head portion 40a and first part 26.In the shown embodiment, exist
In the state that second part 36 is fixed relative to first part 26, gasket 42 is clipped in the branch of head portion 40a and first part 26
Between first supporting part 46a of bearing portion part 46.In the state that second part 36 is fixed relative to first part 26, gasket 42
And first supporting part 46a be clipped between head portion 40a and the protrusion part 44 of first part 26.Gasket 42 can need
When and/or it is suitable when omit.
As shown in Figure 9, the insertion portion 38c of bearing part 38 is set to the second elongated hole 36a and third elongated hole 44a
In.The bearing part 38b of abutment member 38 is arranged to be located in the second recess 36c, and is arranged to connect with against surface 36h slidings
It touches.Bearing part 38b has the first length L21 along first direction D1, second of the first length L21 than the second elongated hole 36a
Length L22 long.Insertion portion 38c is arranged to and the second elongated hole 36a sliding contacts.Along first direction D1, bearing part 38b's
First length L21 is less than the distance L23 between the first wall part 36e and the second wall part 36f.
As shown in figs, in the state that the fixed component 40 of location structure 18 is tightened, gasket 42, first part 26
(protruding part 44 and bearing part 46) and second part 36 are clipped in the head portion 44a and abutment member 38 of fixed component 40
Bearing part 38b between.This makes first part 26 and additional operating unit 12 relative to adapter element 22, installation folder 20
It is fixed with operating unit 14.In the state that fixed component 40 is unclamped, first part 26 and additional operating unit 12 can be relative to
Adapter element 22, installation folder 20 and operating unit 14 are moved along first direction D1 and second direction D2.Therefore, location structure 18
Enable additional operating unit 12 position relative to operating unit 14 along first direction D1 and second direction D2 adjustably
Positioning.This enables additional operating unit 12 to be located in the optimum position for rider.
As shown in Figure 10, the first operating member 28 of additional operating unit 12 be arranged in the first resting position P11 and
It is pivoted between first operating position P12 and between the first resting position P11 and the second operating position P13.First operation portion
Part 28 is arranged to after the first operating member 28 is operated from the first resting position P11 to the first operating position P12 from the first behaviour
Make position P12 and is back to the first resting position P11.First operating member 28 is also configured to quiet in the first operating member 28 from first
Stop bit is set and is back to the first resting position P11 from the second operating position P13 after P11 is operated to the second operating position P13.That is,
First operating member 28 is the trigger control stick that the first resting position P11 is biased towards relative to shell 24.For example, the first operation
Component 28 is biased towards the first resting position P11 by the first return spring (not shown) relative to shell 24.
As shown in Figure 10, the first operating position P12 is set to the opposite side of the second operating position P13 (relative to first
Resting position P11).First operating member 28 is pivotally arranged around the first pivotal axis A1 relative to shell 24.First operation
Component 28 is disposed relative to shell 24 around the first pivotal axis A1 and from the first resting position P11 along the first operation direction D11
It is pivoted with the second operation direction D12.But, the technical staff of bicycle art should be known that the first operation portion by this specification
Part 28 can be arranged to one only in the first operation direction D11 and the second operation direction D12 when needed and/or when suitable
Direction operation.In such embodiments, one in the first operating position P12 and the second operating position P13 can be omitted.The
Two operation direction D12 are limited to opposite with the first operation direction D11 around the first pivotal axis A1.
As shown in Figure 10, the second operating member 30 be arranged to the second resting position P21 and the second operating position P22 it
Between pivot.Second operating member 30 is arranged to operate to the second operative position from the second resting position P21 in the second operating member 30
It sets P22 and is back to the second resting position P21 from the second operating position P22 later.That is, the second operating member 30 is relative to shell
24 are biased towards the trigger control stick of the second resting position P21.For example, the second operating member 30 (is not shown by the second return spring
Go out) it is biased towards the second resting position P21 relative to shell 24.Second operating member 30 is around the second pivotal axis A2 relative to shell
24 are pivotally arranged.In the shown embodiment, the second operating member 30 is disposed relative to shell 24 around the second pivotal axis
A2 and only pivoted from the second resting position P21 along third operation direction D13.But, the technical staff of bicycle art is by this theory
Bright book should be known that the second operating member 30 can be arranged to operate direction D13 along third and third operates the opposite of direction D13
Direction operates.Third operation direction D13 is determined around the second pivotal axis A2.Second pivotal axis A2 is parallel to the first pivot
Axis A1, but deviate with the first pivotal axis A1.
In this application, term " resting position " used herein refers to such position, i.e., in the position, movable
Moveable element is kept in the state that component (i.e. the first operating member 28 and the second operating member 30) is not operated by rider
It is static.Term " operating position " used herein refers to such position, i.e., in the position, moveable element is operated by rider
To execute the operation of bicycle assembly parts (such as bicycle shift part B 1).
Although additional operating unit 12 includes the first operating member 28 and the second operating member 30, but, bicycle art
Technical staff should be known that one in the first operating member 28 and the second operating member 30 can need by this specification
When and/or it is suitable when omit.
As shown in Figure 10, the cable strain component (not shown) of additional operating unit 12 is arranged to that the second operation can be responded
The pivoting action of component 30 and along tense direction rotate.Cable strain component is also configured to that the pivot of the first operating member 28 can be responded
Transhipment is dynamic and is rotated along the release direction opposite with direction is tensed.Because such cable operating mechanism be bicycle art in
Know, therefore is no longer explained in detail here in order to concise.
Second embodiment
Bicycle operating device 210 according to second embodiment is introduced below with reference to Figure 11 to 13.With with it is first real
Applying the element of essentially identical function in example will be given the same reference numerals, and no longer be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 11, bicycle operating device 210 includes operating unit 212, operating unit 14, installing component 216
With location structure 218.Operating unit 212 is arranged to operate bicycle assembly parts, such as bicycle shift part B 1.Installing component
216 are mounted on bicycle tube component H.Installing component 216 includes installation folder 20 and adapter element 222.Adapter
Component 222 is arranged to be attached in installation folder 20.Location structure 218 is arranged so that the position of operating unit 212 can be relative to
Bicycle tube component H is adjusted along first direction D1 and second direction D2.
As shown in Figure 12, operating unit 212 includes first part 226, the first operating member 28 and the second operating member
30.Installing component 216 includes second part 236, which is arranged to connect with the first part of operating unit 212 226
It connects.Location structure 218 is arranged so that first part 226 relative to second part 236 along first direction D1 and second direction D2
It is adjustably positioned.
As shown in Figure 13, location structure 218 includes abutment member 238, fixed component 40 and gasket 242.Abutment member
238 are arranged to first part 226 with respect to (relative to second part 236).Second part 236 is set to adapter element 222
On.Second part 236 has opening 236a and recess 236b, opening 236a to be set in recess 236b.Abutment member 238 is arranged
At recess 236b.Abutment member 238 includes the elongated hole 238a extended along first direction D.
As shown in Figure 13, in the state that second part 236 is fixed relative to first part 226, fixed component 40 is worn
Flows through elongated bore 238a and opening 236a extend.Fixed component 40 is arranged to by the way that second part 236 is clipped in 226 He of first part
Between abutment member 238 second part 236 is fixed relative to first part 226.
As shown in Figure 12, first part 226 includes attachment hole 226a, and attachment hole 226a has internal thread.At second
In the state that points 236 fix relative to first part 226, the second threaded portion 40d of fixed component 40 is screwed into attachment hole 226a
In.Gasket 242 is clipped between the head portion 40a of fixed component 40 and abutment member 238.
It is identical with the first embodiment, location structure 218 enables the position of operating unit 212 relative to operating unit 14
Along first direction D1 and the adjustable positioning of second direction D2.This makes operating unit 212 be located in for the preferred of rider
Position.
In the above embodiments, term " attachment " used herein includes such structure, in this configuration：Passing through will
One element is directly anchored on another element and so that element is directly attached on another element；Element is by intermediate member
It is attached at indirectly on other elements；And an element and another element it is integral, i.e., an element is substantially another element
A part.Such concept is also used for the wording of the similar meaning, for example, " connection " " connected ", " coupling ", " installation ", " glue
Connect ", " fixation " and their derivative words.
Term " comprising " used herein and its derivative words will be open term, it provide there are the feature, element,
Component, group, integer and/or step, but repel there are other features not described, component, assembly unit, group, integer and/or
Step.This conception of species is also used for the word with the similar meaning, such as term " having ", "comprising" and their derivative words.
Term " part ", " region ", " component " or " element " can have single or multiple dual meanings when for odd number
Think.
The ordinal number of the term " first " that describes in this application, " second " etc. is identifier, without any other meaning
Think, such as particular order etc..Moreover, term " first element " itself does not imply that presence " second element ", " second yuan of term
Part " itself does not imply that presence " first element " yet.
Finally, degree term used herein for example " substantially ", " about " and " approximation " mean the conjunction of variation item
Bias is managed, so that final result does not have significant change.
Obviously, according to the above instruction, the present invention can carry out a variety of changes and modifications.It is therefore to be understood that in additional power
In the range of profit requires, the present invention can be to implement from the especially described different other forms here.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of bicycle operating device, including：
Installation folder, the installation folder is mounted on bicycle tube component, and includes：
The first half path portions, the first half path portion determine the first inner radial；
The second half path portions, the second half path portion determine second inner radial different from the first inner radial；And
Folder opening, bicycle tube component pass through folder opening to extend, and folder opening is determined by the first half path portions and the second half path portions；
And
Adapter element, the adapter element are arranged to be set in the state that installation folder is installed on bicycle tube component
The second half between path portion and bicycle tube component；
Wherein, the adapter element includes coupling part, and the coupling part extends along the circumferencial direction of the second half path portions,
The coupling part has semi-cylindrical shape, and the installation folder and coupling part determine cylindrical portion；
Wherein, the adapter element further includes tip portion, the tip portion from be arranged folder be open in coupling part
External towards folder opening extends, and the adapter element has the opening tightened bolt and extended through for tightening installation folder.
2. bicycle operating device according to claim 1, further includes：
Limiting structure, the limiting structure are set on the second half path portions, and be arranged to limit the second half path portion and
At least along the relative motion of the circumferencial direction of the second half path portions between adapter element.
3. bicycle operating device according to claim 2, wherein：
The second half path portions include inner peripheral surface, and the inner peripheral surface determines second inner radial；And
Limiting structure includes limiting component, and the limiting component is set in the inner peripheral surface of the second half path portions, and is arranged to
Limit the second half at least relative motions in the circumferential direction between path portion and adapter element.
4. bicycle operating device according to claim 3, wherein：
Limiting component includes recess, and the recess is set in the inner peripheral surface of the second half path portions；Adapter element includes：
Coupling part, the coupling part are circumferentially extending；And
Protrusion, protrusion are projected radially outward from coupling part, and are arranged to be located in the recess.
5. bicycle operating device according to claim 2, wherein：
Limiting structure is arranged to relative motion of the limitation the second half between path portion and adapter element in axial direction, the axis
Longitudinal center axis to direction along bicycle tube component determines.
6. bicycle operating device according to claim 1, further includes：
Operating unit, the operating unit are arranged to operate bicycle assembly parts；Wherein
Installation folder is arranged so that operating unit is releasably attached with bicycle tube component；And
The second half path portions are than the first half path portions closer to operating unit.
7. bicycle operating device according to claim 6, wherein：
In the state that adapter element is set to the second half between path portion and bicycle tube component, adapter element is than first
Half path portion is closer to operating unit.
8. bicycle operating device according to claim 6, wherein：
Second inner radial is more than the first inner radial.
9. bicycle operating device according to claim 6, further includes：
Additional operating unit, the additional operating unit are arranged to operate other bicycle assembly parts,
The additional operating unit includes first part, and
The adapter element includes second part, and the second part is arranged to connect with first part.
10. bicycle operating device according to claim 9, further includes：
Location structure, the location structure be arranged so that first part relative to second part along first direction and along with it is described
The different second direction of first direction is adjustably positioned.
11. bicycle operating device according to claim 10, wherein：
Location structure includes：
Abutment member, it is opposite with first part that the abutment member is disposed relative to second part；And
Fixed component, the fixed component are arranged to make by second part is clipped between first part and abutment member
Second part is fixed relative to first part.
12. bicycle operating device according to claim 1, wherein：
In the state that adapter element is set to the second half between path portion and bicycle tube component, adapter element is from installation
Folder protrusion.
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/045,751 US9651070B2 (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2013-10-03 | Bicycle clamp structure and bicycle operating device |
| US14/045,751 | 2013-10-03 | ||
| US14/047,987 US9174697B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Bicycle operating device |
| US14/047,987 | 2013-10-07 | ||
| US14/285,559 US9759243B2 (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2014-05-22 | Bicycle clamp structure and bicycle operating device |
| US14/285,559 | 2014-05-22 | ||
| US14/328,644 | 2014-07-10 | ||
| US14/328,644 US9598139B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2014-07-10 | Bicycle operating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104512524A CN104512524A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
| CN104512524B true CN104512524B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=52788491
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497576.3A Active CN104512524B (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2014-09-25 | Bicycle operating device |
| CN201410495136.4A Active CN104512523B (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2014-09-25 | Bicycle operating device |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410495136.4A Active CN104512523B (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2014-09-25 | Bicycle operating device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104512524B (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI603885B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018052357A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 株式会社シマノ | Bicycle operation device |
| JP2018052356A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 株式会社シマノ | Bicycle operation device |
| CN110035936B (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2022-01-07 | Tvs电机股份有限公司 | Master cylinder assembly for a synchronous brake system |
| US10494053B2 (en) * | 2018-01-21 | 2019-12-03 | Shimano Inc. | Operating device |
| TWI710497B (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2020-11-21 | 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 | Bicycle control assembly |
| TWI753682B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-01-21 | 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 | Bicycle control assembly and mount seat thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2553189C3 (en) * | 1975-11-27 | 1978-05-18 | Karl Ing.(Grad.) 4040 Neuss Weinhold | Device for the detachable fastening of hose or pipe ends |
| US7526979B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2009-05-05 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle shift position control mechanism |
| DE202006008605U1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2006-10-26 | Shimano Inc., Sakai | Bicycle movement controlling unit, has two levers independent of each other, where one lever can be actuated from starting position to control position by exertion of pressure on one of the actuation areas of respective lever |
| US20070151395A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-07-05 | Barnett Robert L | Hot start lever mount |
| US8201476B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2012-06-19 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle operating device |
| US8061667B2 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-11-22 | Sram, Llc | Mounting device for bicycle control components |
-
2014
- 2014-08-08 TW TW103127201A patent/TWI603885B/en active
- 2014-08-08 TW TW103127200A patent/TWI603884B/en active
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410497576.3A patent/CN104512524B/en active Active
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410495136.4A patent/CN104512523B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI603884B (en) | 2017-11-01 |
| TW201514050A (en) | 2015-04-16 |
| CN104512523A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
| TW201514049A (en) | 2015-04-16 |
| TWI603885B (en) | 2017-11-01 |
| CN104512523B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
| CN104512524A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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