CN104511745A - Lathing and grinding composite machine tool - Google Patents
Lathing and grinding composite machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104511745A CN104511745A CN201410389359.2A CN201410389359A CN104511745A CN 104511745 A CN104511745 A CN 104511745A CN 201410389359 A CN201410389359 A CN 201410389359A CN 104511745 A CN104511745 A CN 104511745A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- lathing
- rotary table
- machine tool
- grinding
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lathing and grinding composite machine tool. The lathing and grinding composite machine tool is mainly characterized in that a rotary table is fixedly connected to a base; a first vertical column and a second vertical column are symmetrically arrange on bilateral sides of the base; a cross beam is arranged between the vertical columns. Innovation points of the lathing and grinding composite machine comprise that the cross beam is perpendicular to a horizontal plane and a tool rest is connected to the lateral side which is parallel to the rotary table; the tool rest comprises a lathing tool rest and a rotary grinding tool rest which are connected through a dovetail groove and the cross beam. According to the lathing and grinding composite machine tool, the lathing rest and the rotary grinding tool rest are connected through the dovetail groove and the cross beam, the movement accuracy can be improved, the machine tool stability can be reinforced; manufacturing costs are considerable, the grinding tool rest and the lathing tool rest can be directly installed on the machine tool, the manufacturing costs are saved, difficulties of operators are reduced; the grinding tool frame and the lathing tool frame are simultaneously installed on the cross beam, the machine tool utilization rate is improved to the largest extent due to the compact design and noninterference of the grinding tool rest and the lathing tool rest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control device, particularly a kind of car grinds dual-purpose Combined machine tool.
Background technology
Digit Control Machine Tool is the abbreviation of numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool that program control system is housed.This control system can logically process has control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and by its decoding, by the numeral of encode, inputs numerical control device by information carrier.Send various control signal through calculation process by numerical control device, control the action of lathe, shape and size by drawing, automatically process part.Digit Control Machine Tool solves the part processing problems of complexity, precision, small lot, multi items preferably, is a kind of flexibility, dynamical automated machine tool, represents the developing direction of modern machine control technology, is a kind of typical electromechanical integrated product.At present, need multiple working procedure at processing part, be also adopt the different operation of multiple machine tooling, so just cause once the step of processing is more, required equipment is also more, wastes man-hour, and after multiple clamping, easily produces position error.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of car and grind dual-purpose Combined machine tool, this car grinds dual-purpose Combined machine tool, simple structure, easy to use and can greatly raise the efficiency.
: primary structure is: on base, be fixedly connected with rotary table described rotary table is distributed with sharpening station and lathe tool station for solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical solution adopted in the present invention; The bilateral symmetry of described base sets up the first column and the second column; A crossbeam is provided with between described column; Described crossbeam is provided with elongated dovetail groove in the axial direction, it is characterized in that: described be connected with on crossbeam tool holder and revolution knife board; Described tool holder and revolution knife board are all located at the top of rotary table, and end is just to rotary table sharpening station and lathe tool station; Described tool holder and revolution knife board are slidably connected respectively by dovetail groove and crossbeam; Describedly be provided with limit switch with sharpening station with the extreme position that contacts of lathe tool station at dovetail groove.
Further comprise three claws of clamping workpiece; Three claws of described clamping workpiece and rotary table are slidably connected by circular array mode, and concrete syndeton is: on the surface of rotary table, be provided with three T-slot by circular array mode, and three claws then distinguish one_to_one corresponding in T-slot; The bottom surface of described T-slot is provided with helicla flute.
The structure of further described claw is: claw entirety is stepped, and the contact surface end card that claw is connected with rotary table is provided with helicla flute.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. this device adopts knife board and tool holder jointly to use on the basis of traditional lathe, decreases manufacturing procedure, shortens the machining period of single workpiece, avoid the mismachining tolerance that secondary clamping causes.
2. this device tool holder is connected with crossbeam by dovetail groove with revolution knife board, can improve kinematic accuracy, strengthens the stability of lathe.
3. this device manufacturing cost is considerable, directly can install knife board and tool holder on lathe, save manufacturing cost, and lower to the difficulty of operator.
4. this device knife board and tool holder are arranged on crossbeam simultaneously, compact design between the two, and do not interfere with each other between the two, improve the utilization rate of lathe to greatest extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of claw of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is claw of the present invention use.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of car of the present invention grinds dual-purpose Combined machine tool, and primary structure is: on base 1, be fixedly connected with rotary table 2, rotary table 2 is distributed with sharpening station 2a and lathe tool station 2b; The bilateral symmetry of base 1 sets up the first column 3 and the second column 4; A crossbeam 5 is provided with between column; Crossbeam 5 is provided with in the axial direction elongated dovetail groove 5a.
Embodiment 1
The present invention, on the basis of said structure, is connected with two knife rests, and concrete structure as shown in Figure 1, crossbeam 5 is connected with tool holder 6 and revolution knife board 7; Tool holder 6 and revolution knife board 7 are all located at the top of rotary table 2, and just to whet a knife station 2a and lathe tool station 2b to rotary table 2 in end; Tool holder 6 and revolution knife board 7 are slidably connected respectively by dovetail groove 5a and crossbeam 5; Limit switch 10 is provided with sharpening station 2a with the extreme position that contacts of lathe tool station 2b at dovetail groove 5a.Adopt knife board and tool holder jointly to use, decrease manufacturing procedure, shorten the machining period of single workpiece, avoid the mismachining tolerance that secondary clamping causes; Tool holder 6 is connected with crossbeam 5 by dovetail groove with revolution knife board 7, can improve kinematic accuracy, strengthens the stability of lathe.Revolution class work pieces process, is first gone out two planes, cylindrical, endoporus of workpiece 9, reserves grinding amount by numerical control program car by tool holder 6; Then by revolution knife board 7 inner hole grinding and cylindrical, knife board angle of revolution, trimming wheel, grinds plane, upset revolution class workpiece 9, and tool holder 6 car out-of-plane and cylindrical, stay grinding amount; Revolution knife board 7 grinds plane and cylindrical.
Embodiment 2
The present invention, on embodiment 1 basis, also comprises three claws 8 of clamping workpiece; Concrete structure as shown in Figure 1, three claws 8 and the rotary table 2 of clamping workpiece are slidably connected by circular array mode, concrete syndeton is: on the surface of rotary table 2, be provided with three T-slot by circular array mode, and three claws, 8 difference one_to_one corresponding are in T-slot; The bottom surface of described T-slot is provided with helicla flute.As shown in Figure 2, for: claw 8 is overall stepped, and the contact surface end card that claw 8 is connected with rotary table 2 is provided with helicla flute to the concrete structure of claw.During use as shown in Figure 3, the principle centered by three-jaw, directly tightens claw by the center of clamping workpiece at claw.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, and the mode of claw clamping workpiece can also be, as shown in Figure 4, by the wild card of claw by the clamping workpiece of hollow on rotary table.
Claims (3)
1. car grinds a dual-purpose Combined machine tool, and primary structure is: on base (1), be fixedly connected with rotary table (2), described rotary table (2) is distributed with sharpening station (2a) and lathe tool station (2b); The bilateral symmetry of described base (1) sets up the first column (3) and the second column (4); A crossbeam (5) is provided with between described column; Described crossbeam (5) is provided with in the axial direction elongated dovetail groove (5a), it is characterized in that: described be connected with on crossbeam (5) tool holder (6) and revolution knife board (7); Described tool holder (6) and revolution knife board (7) are all located at the top of rotary table (2), and end is just to rotary table (2) sharpening station (2a) and lathe tool station (2b); Described tool holder (6) and revolution knife board (7) are slidably connected respectively by dovetail groove (5a) and crossbeam (5); Describedly be provided with limit switch (10) with sharpening station (2a) with the extreme position that contacts of lathe tool station (2b) at dovetail groove (5a).
2. a kind of car according to claim 1 grinds dual-purpose Combined machine tool, it is characterized in that: three claws (8) also comprising clamping workpiece; Three claws (8) and the rotary table (2) of described clamping workpiece are slidably connected by circular array mode, concrete syndeton is: on the surface of rotary table (2), be provided with three T-slot by circular array mode, and three claws (8) then distinguish one_to_one corresponding in T-slot; The bottom surface of described T-slot is provided with helicla flute.
3. a kind of car according to claim 2 grinds dual-purpose Combined machine tool, it is characterized in that: the structure of described claw is: claw (8) is overall stepped, and the contact surface end card that claw (8) is connected with rotary table (2) is provided with helicla flute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410389359.2A CN104511745A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Lathing and grinding composite machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410389359.2A CN104511745A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Lathing and grinding composite machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104511745A true CN104511745A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
Family
ID=52787931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410389359.2A Pending CN104511745A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Lathing and grinding composite machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104511745A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104889861A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-09 | 上海应用技术学院 | Semi-automatic polishing machine for laboratory |
| CN108145178A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 湖南省鑫源新材料股份有限公司 | A multifunctional vertical lathe |
| CN110026838A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江智泓科技有限公司 | A kind of spindle processing and grinding integration apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-08-11 CN CN201410389359.2A patent/CN104511745A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104889861A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-09 | 上海应用技术学院 | Semi-automatic polishing machine for laboratory |
| CN108145178A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 湖南省鑫源新材料股份有限公司 | A multifunctional vertical lathe |
| CN110026838A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江智泓科技有限公司 | A kind of spindle processing and grinding integration apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150415 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |