CN104499565A - Assembled balcony - Google Patents
Assembled balcony Download PDFInfo
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- CN104499565A CN104499565A CN201410684730.8A CN201410684730A CN104499565A CN 104499565 A CN104499565 A CN 104499565A CN 201410684730 A CN201410684730 A CN 201410684730A CN 104499565 A CN104499565 A CN 104499565A
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- balcony
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Abstract
The invention relates to an assembled balcony. The assembled balcony comprises a balcony slab and support plates, wherein the balcony slag is composed of a concrete slag and a steel frame, the upper portion of the steel frame and middle steel beams are completely or partially prefabricated in the concrete slab, and the concrete slab is enclosed by the steel frame from all sides. The front side of the assembled balcony is provided with member connecting holes, two sides of the assembled balcony are provided with balcony connecting holes used for mutual connection of balconies, and connecting blocks are embedded in the balcony slab. The assembled balcony is light, good in stress structure, safe and convenient to hoist, easy to be quickly assembled with other members in a modularized manner, fast in construction and applicable to standard batch production of factories.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, be specifically related to a kind of Fabricated balcony.
Background technology
In high-rise industrialization assembled architecture, balcony how to be designed to fabricated construction and ensure balcony self structure and be connected with components such as walls firm reliability, to improve installation rate be a larger difficult problem simultaneously.Existing Fabricated balcony is all adopt concrete structure, lifts after prefabricated in factory with crane rope again, adopts cast-in-place or support member to connect when being connected with wall or crossbeam or floor.
As " a kind of prefabricated balcony slab and balcony support and connection structure " that publication number is 103726575A, disclose the limited slippage support and connection structure that a kind of precast concrete balcony slab is connected with C shaped steel menian column by angle steel adaptor, can not adapt to support by the syndeton solving upper strata balcony slab and upper strata balcony slab be stretched and the metamorphosis that produces and cause crack or earlier period damage problem, realize prefabricated balcony slab and balcony support safety and stablize and be connected.The focusing on of this patent application solves balcony slab and stress deformation problem between supporting, has that precast concrete balcony slab weight is large, heavy, a lifting and assembling is inconvenient, the intensity of concrete balcony slab own is low, be difficult to connect into solarium, balcony between balcony with balcony is connected the shortcomings such as inconvenient with wall or crossbeam.
As " fully-prefabricated assembled balcony and manufacture method thereof " that publication number is 102787649A, disclose a kind of fully-prefabricated assembled balcony and manufacture method thereof, balcony slab is prefabricated units, and reinforcing bar is stretched out in cross section to prefabricated balcony plate, reinforcing bar gos deep into floor in-situ layer, is cast-in-placely connected and fixed.The balcony of this patent application adopts prefabricated units, there is heaviness, lifting and assemble the shortcomings such as inconvenient, balcony intensity is low, easily break, prefabricated balcony plate stretches into reinforcing bar, to be cast-in-placely connected with adopting between floor, this connected mode exist speed of application slow, be difficult to connect into solarium between balcony with balcony, balcony is difficult to wall or crossbeam shortcomings such as being connected.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the shortcoming in order to overcome above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of concrete to be combined with steel frame, lightweight, intensity breaks greatly, not easily, fast with easy to connect, the speed of application of other component, can factory normalization large-scale production, modularization rapid construction Fabricated balcony.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of Fabricated balcony, comprise balcony slab and be connected to the gripper shoe bottom balcony slab, described balcony slab is by concrete slab and steel frame is two-layer forms, and is inlaid with steel mesh reinforcement in described concrete slab, the top of described steel frame in advance in concrete slab, and is connected with the steel mesh reinforcement inlayed.
Preferably, described steel frame is the rectangle steel framework with middle girder steel, and described middle girder steel is all or part of pre-in concrete slab, in concrete slab to be enclosed in from surrounding by described rectangle steel framework.
Further, the both sides of described rectangle steel framework are provided with the balcony connecting hole for being connected to each other between balcony and balcony, and described balcony connection hole is provided with stiffener.
Further, the gripper shoe bottom described balcony slab is triangle steel support structure structure, and is connected with the steel frame of balcony slab by the mode of welding or bolt connection or riveted joint.
Further, described steel frame and the front of gripper shoe are provided with the component connecting hole for being connected with wall or crossbeam or floor, are also embedded with for the contiguous block lifted or be connected with guardrail in described balcony slab.
Further, described balcony slab top is provided with guardrail, and described guardrail is linked together by contiguous block pre-buried in balcony slab and balcony slab.
The present invention has following technique effect:
The invention solves that existing prefabricated balcony is heavy, intensity is low, easily break, lift inconvenience, be difficult to wall or crossbeam the problem that is connected.Balcony slab is made up of the concrete slab of thin layer and the large steel frame of intensity, steel frame is enclosed in concrete slab surrounding, its top and middle girder steel to be embedded in concrete slab and to be connected with steel mesh reinforcement, both form a well-set stressed entirety, significantly decrease concrete amount, improve the bending resistance of unit area, tension, shear strength, and not easily break in hoisting process, the not easily avalanche of balcony periphery, front of the present invention be provided with for wall, or crossbeam, or the component connecting hole that floor connects, be embedded with for the contiguous block lifted or be connected with guardrail in described balcony slab, both sides are provided with the balcony connecting hole for being connected to each other between balcony and balcony, make the present invention and guardrail, body of wall, crossbeam, floor really realizes quick assembled type and connects, lifting is undertaken by pre-buried bolt or nut, very safe ready, also can be connected to each other between balcony and balcony and be assembled into solarium, considerably reduce building site construction volume, improve speed of application, shorten the construction period of highrise building, improve efficiency of construction high, produce in the modular factory achieving Fabricated balcony, field module formula quick assembling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of balcony slab.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of steel frame.
In accompanying drawing: 1-concrete slab, 2-steel frame, 3-gripper shoe, 4-component connecting hole, 5-balcony connecting hole, 6-guardrail, 7-contiguous block, 8-stiffener, 9-steel mesh reinforcement, 10-middle girder steel.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of Fabricated balcony, comprises balcony slab and is connected to the gripper shoe 3 bottom balcony slab.Balcony slab is by concrete slab 1 and steel frame 2 is two-layer forms, and be inlaid with steel mesh reinforcement 9 in described concrete slab 1, the top of described steel frame 2 in advance in concrete slab 1, and is connected with the steel mesh reinforcement 9 inlayed.
Steel frame 2 adopts section steel manufacture, is the rectangle steel framework 2 with middle girder steel 10, and middle girder steel 10 is all or part of pre-in concrete slab 1.Rectangle steel framework 2 forms a kind of shape of bound edge in being enclosed in by concrete slab 1 from surrounding.This steel frame 2 bound edge to be also embedded in concrete slab 1 and the structure be connected with steel mesh reinforcement 9, concrete slab 1 and steel frame 2 is made to form a well-set stressed entirety, significantly decrease concrete amount, improve the bending resistance of unit area, tension, shear strength, and not easily break in hoisting process, the not easily avalanche of balcony periphery.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the both sides of steel frame 2 are provided with balcony connecting hole 5, and described balcony connecting hole 5 place is provided with stiffener 8.Make between balcony and balcony convenient and fast connection, large-scale balcony can be assembled into rapidly.
As shown in Figure 1, the gripper shoe 3 bottom balcony slab adopts triangular support structure, with the section steel manufacture such as angle steel or channel-section steel, and is connected with the steel frame 2 of balcony slab by the mode of welding or bolt connection or riveted joint.Triangular support structure has good stability and stress performance, effectively can increase the load-carrying properties of balcony slab.Gripper shoe 3 bottom balcony slab can adopt two, three or more, and even support, bottom balcony slab, can connect with shaped steel mutually between gripper shoe 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the front of steel frame 2 and gripper shoe 3 is provided with component connecting hole 4, for being connected with wall or crossbeam or floor, making Fabricated balcony of the present invention and guardrail 6, body of wall, crossbeam, floor really realize quick assembled type and being connected.Also be embedded with contiguous block 7 in balcony slab, described contiguous block 7 can be bolt or nut or sleeve etc., for lifting or for connecting guardrail 6.Balcony slab top is provided with guardrail 6, and described guardrail 6 is linked together with balcony slab by contiguous block 7 pre-buried in balcony slab.
The invention solves that existing prefabricated balcony is heavy, intensity is low, easily break, lift inconvenience, be difficult to wall or crossbeam the problem that is connected, produce in the modular factory achieving Fabricated balcony, field module formula quick assembling, improve speed of application, shorten the construction period of highrise building.
In application process, can according to actual conditions, by the top of steel frame 2 not in advance in concrete slab 1, and the steel mesh reinforcement 9 in concrete slab 1 is exposed a part, then by steel frame 2 and the steel mesh reinforcement 9 that exposes by weld or alternate manner connects as one.
Above embodiment is explanation of the invention, and non-limiting, is more than PART.It should be noted that; concerning the technician of the industry; the simplification carried out according to general principle of the present invention and structure, conversion, improvement and combination; as changed the steel mesh reinforcement 9 in concrete slab 1 into reinforcing bar or shaped steel; do not adopt triangular support structure as gripper shoe 3 and use other support shape instead, balcony connecting hole 5 place is not provided with stiffener 8, and steel frame 2 does not establish middle girder steel 10; etc., these conversion include within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Fabricated balcony, described balcony comprises balcony slab and is connected to the gripper shoe bottom balcony slab, it is characterized in that: described balcony slab is by concrete slab and steel frame is two-layer forms, steel mesh reinforcement is inlaid with in described concrete slab, the top of described steel frame in advance in concrete slab, and is connected with the steel mesh reinforcement inlayed.
2. according to a kind of Fabricated balcony according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel frame is the rectangle steel framework with middle girder steel, described middle girder steel is all or part of pre-in concrete slab, in concrete slab to be enclosed in from surrounding by described rectangle steel framework.
3. according to a kind of Fabricated balcony according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described rectangle steel framework are provided with the balcony connecting hole for being connected to each other between balcony and balcony, described balcony connection hole is provided with stiffener.
4. according to a kind of Fabricated balcony according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gripper shoe bottom described balcony slab is triangle steel support structure structure, and be connected with the steel frame of balcony slab by the mode of welding or bolt connection or riveted joint.
5. a kind of Fabricated balcony according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel frame and the front of gripper shoe are provided with the component connecting hole for being connected with wall or crossbeam or floor, are also embedded with for the contiguous block lifted or be connected with guardrail in described balcony slab.
6. a kind of Fabricated balcony according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described balcony slab top is provided with guardrail, and described guardrail is linked together by contiguous block pre-buried in balcony slab and balcony slab.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410684730.8A CN104499565A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Assembled balcony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410684730.8A CN104499565A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Assembled balcony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104499565A true CN104499565A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=52941006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410684730.8A Pending CN104499565A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Assembled balcony |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104499565A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107816126A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-20 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of embedded prefabricated post of assembly concrete and prefabricated balcony |
| CN111519754A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 黄炳江 | Detachable green terrace for multi-storey building and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113015830A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-06-22 | 创新建筑科技公司 | Balcony system and method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007006872A1 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-18 | Insinööritoimisto Cm-Rakentajat Oy | Balcony structure and method for manufacturing it |
| CN102787649A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-21 | 长沙远大住宅工业有限公司 | Fully-prefabricated assembled balcony and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104100002A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-15 | 张跃 | Connecting structure of floor and column |
| CN204385883U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-06-10 | 张跃 | A kind of Fabricated balcony |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410684730.8A patent/CN104499565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007006872A1 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-18 | Insinööritoimisto Cm-Rakentajat Oy | Balcony structure and method for manufacturing it |
| CN102787649A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-21 | 长沙远大住宅工业有限公司 | Fully-prefabricated assembled balcony and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104100002A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-15 | 张跃 | Connecting structure of floor and column |
| CN204385883U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-06-10 | 张跃 | A kind of Fabricated balcony |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107816126A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-20 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of embedded prefabricated post of assembly concrete and prefabricated balcony |
| CN107816126B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2023-10-03 | 张延年 | Assembled concrete embedded prefabricated column and prefabricated balcony |
| CN113015830A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-06-22 | 创新建筑科技公司 | Balcony system and method |
| CN111519754A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 黄炳江 | Detachable green terrace for multi-storey building and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |