CN104493488A - Device for machining universal joint grooves - Google Patents
Device for machining universal joint grooves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104493488A CN104493488A CN201410633626.6A CN201410633626A CN104493488A CN 104493488 A CN104493488 A CN 104493488A CN 201410633626 A CN201410633626 A CN 201410633626A CN 104493488 A CN104493488 A CN 104493488A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- milling cutter
- universal joint
- sliding seat
- axis
- station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/56—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/58—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single sliding pair
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/56—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/58—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single sliding pair
- B23Q1/585—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism a single sliding pair perpendicular to the working surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device used for machining universal joint grooves and mainly solves the problems of low working efficiency, high working strength and complicated machining steps during machining of existing universal joint grooves. The device is characterized in that a cutter component reciprocating linearly along the X-axis is arranged on a machine tool and comprises a rough milling cutter (6), a finish milling cutter (16) and a chamfering cutter (15); a workpiece clamping component reciprocating linearly along the Z-axis is arranged on the machine tool and comprises a workpiece clamp (5), and the workpiece clamp (5) comprises a first station, a second station and a third station which correspond to the rough milling cutter (6), the finish milling cutter (16) and the chamfering cutter (15) respectively. The machine tool is provided with the cutter component reciprocating linearly along the X-axis and the workpiece clamping component reciprocating linearly along the Z-axis, and the workpiece clamping component comprises the three stations corresponding to the cutters, so that the device is high in machining efficiency, low in labor intensity, simple in machining steps and good in using effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to universal joint raceway groove manufacture field, particularly a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove.
Background technology
present universal joint raceway groove normally adopts normal vertical miller when processing, on the table, loads onto Manual universal dividing head, manual clamping, manual calibration, hand feed, milling raceway groove and chamfering clamping at twice, with plain-milling machine processing, do a product, clamping three times, decile 6 times, each decile shakes dividing head 13 and encloses many, carries out a product, shake dividing head 80 and enclose.Per tour time produces 120, rotary index head 9600 to enclose, must hand-operated clamping workpiece, and labour intensity is very large, and employee often says, comes home from work and has a meal, and hand is sour must on slippery ground chopsticks.And old equipment one people can only operate one, class's production capacity 120.There is inefficiency, working strength is large, procedure of processing is loaded down with trivial details problem when processing in existing universal joint raceway groove as can be seen here.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of background technology, the invention provides a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove, mainly solving existing universal joint raceway groove and there is inefficiency, working strength is large, procedure of processing is loaded down with trivial details problem when processing.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
For processing a device for universal joint raceway groove, comprising lathe, described lathe being provided with the toolbox of straight reciprocating motion along X-axis, described toolbox comprises roughing milling cutter, milling cutter and rose reamer; Be provided with the Workpiece clamping assembly of straight reciprocating motion along Z axis, described Workpiece clamping assembly comprises work piece holder, and described work piece holder comprises the first corresponding with roughing milling cutter, milling cutter and rose reamer respectively station, the second station and the 3rd station.
Described Workpiece clamping assembly also comprises the first sliding seat and the first guide rail that are mutually slidably matched, and described first sliding seat such as to be provided with at the branch mailbox, and described branch mailbox one end of waiting is connected with described work piece holder, and the other end is connected with vacuum angling cylinder.
Described toolbox also comprises the second sliding seat and the second guide rail, and described second sliding seat is provided with installing rack, described installing rack is equipped with the first motor and the second motor that drive described thick, milling cutter respectively.
The 3rd sliding seat doing straight reciprocating motion that described toolbox also comprises hydraulic cylinder and driven by hydraulic cylinder, the 3rd motor that described 3rd sliding seat is provided with described rose reamer and is connected with rose reamer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove, lathe is provided with the toolbox of straight reciprocating motion along X-axis, be provided with the Workpiece clamping assembly of straight reciprocating motion along Z axis, described Workpiece clamping assembly comprises three stations corresponding with cutter; Working (machining) efficiency is high, working strength is lower, procedure of processing is simple, and result of use is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described: as shown in the figure, a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove, comprise lathe, described lathe is provided with the toolbox of straight reciprocating motion along X-axis, described toolbox comprises roughing milling cutter 6, milling cutter 16 and rose reamer 15; Be provided with the Workpiece clamping assembly of straight reciprocating motion along Z axis, described Workpiece clamping assembly comprises work piece holder 5, and described work piece holder 5 comprises the first corresponding with roughing milling cutter 6, milling cutter 16 and rose reamer 14 respectively station, the second station and the 3rd station.The invention provides a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove, lathe is provided with the toolbox of straight reciprocating motion along X-axis, is provided with the Workpiece clamping assembly of straight reciprocating motion along Z axis, and described Workpiece clamping assembly comprises three stations corresponding with cutter; Working (machining) efficiency is high, working strength is lower, procedure of processing is simple, and result of use is good.Numerical control device, can one man operation two, and every platform equipment class produces about 200, substantially increases production efficiency.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, described Workpiece clamping assembly also comprises the first sliding seat 4 and the first guide rail 1 be mutually slidably matched, and described first sliding seat 4 such as to be provided with at the branch mailbox 2, described branch mailbox 2 one end of waiting is connected with described work piece holder 5, and the other end is connected with vacuum angling cylinder 3.By in the spring chuck of part clamping in spring chuck external mold 5, strain spring chuck with vacuum angling cylinder 3, carry out clamping workpiece, then by waiting branch mailbox to carry out turning of work piece.Structure is simple, easy to use.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, state toolbox and also comprise the second sliding seat 8 and the second guide rail 9, described second sliding seat 8 is provided with installing rack 10, described installing rack 10 is equipped with the first motor 7 and the second motor 13 driving described thick, milling cutter respectively.First and second motor is placed on installing rack, can move together, compact conformation, uses convenient.
In the present invention, as shown in the figure, the 3rd sliding seat 12 doing straight reciprocating motion that described toolbox also comprises hydraulic cylinder 11 and driven by hydraulic cylinder 11, the 3rd motor 14 that described 3rd sliding seat 12 is provided with described rose reamer 15 and is connected with rose reamer 15.
The branch mailbox such as the oil pressure of clamping workpiece 2 are contained on X-axis nc sliding table 4, rough milling that main shaft 6 and finish-milling main shaft 16 be contained in X-axis is on vertically arranged Z axis slide unit 8, all can be seesawed by numerical control drived control, the processing time-division rough mills and finish-milling two stations, X-axis does radial feed location and thick finish-milling processing stations moves, and Z axis makes tool feeding cutting movement.A chamfering main shaft 15 is installed in side, with removing work pieces process crimping and burr, removing burr crimping adopts hydraulic cylinder 11 promote the feeding of cutter 15 and exit, manual loading and unloading, automatic indexing, adopt shaping blade to bore milling cutter High Rotation Speed, clamped one time completes the thick of triple channel and finish-milling and chamfer machining.
Slightly, finish-milling and chamfering sequence of movement are: manual material loading, and------------3 times successively------X-axis moves to finish-milling station, and---------3 times successively---X-axis moves to the 3rd axle, and---hydraulic cylinder 11 promotes the deburring of cutter 15 feeding chamfering, and------3 times successively-----main shaft, cooling stop---workpiece unclamps---blanking to hydraulic cylinder 11 carry its tools 15 withdrawing to workpiece calibration to workpiece calibration to finish-milling raceway groove to Z axis withdrawing to workpiece calibration to Workpiece clamping to rough mill raceway groove.
Embodiment should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, but any improvement done based on spirit of the present invention, all should within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. for processing a device for universal joint raceway groove, comprising lathe, it is characterized in that: on described lathe
Be provided with the toolbox of straight reciprocating motion along X-axis, described toolbox comprises roughing milling cutter (6), milling cutter (16) and rose reamer (15);
The Workpiece clamping assembly of straight reciprocating motion is provided with along Z axis, described Workpiece clamping assembly comprises work piece holder (5), and described work piece holder (5) comprises the first corresponding with roughing milling cutter (6), milling cutter (16) and rose reamer (14) respectively station, the second station and the 3rd station.
2. a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Workpiece clamping assembly also comprises the first sliding seat (4) and the first guide rail (1) that are mutually slidably matched, described first sliding seat (4) such as to be provided with at the branch mailbox (2), described branch mailbox (2) one end of waiting is connected with described work piece holder (5), and the other end is connected with vacuum angling cylinder (3).
3. a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described toolbox also comprises the second sliding seat (8) and the second guide rail (9), described second sliding seat (8) is provided with installing rack (10), described installing rack (10) is equipped with the first motor (7) and the second motor (13) that drive described thick, milling cutter respectively.
4. a kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the 3rd sliding seat (12) doing straight reciprocating motion that described toolbox also comprises hydraulic cylinder (11) and driven by hydraulic cylinder (11), the 3rd motor (14) that described 3rd sliding seat (12) is provided with described rose reamer (15) and is connected with rose reamer (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410633626.6A CN104493488B (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Device for machining universal joint grooves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410633626.6A CN104493488B (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Device for machining universal joint grooves |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104493488A true CN104493488A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104493488B CN104493488B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=52934988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410633626.6A Active CN104493488B (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Device for machining universal joint grooves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104493488B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106541169A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽合正汽车零部件有限公司 | The device of the alley and chamfering of milling cage clutch can |
| CN110480354A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-22 | 南通大学 | Four axis artificial tooth numerical control machining center structures of one kind and its application method |
| CN116038339A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-05-02 | 浙江震环数控机床股份有限公司 | Horizontal machine tool |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2686796Y (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-23 | 沈阳工业学院 | Vertical-horizontal high-speed boring-milling machine tool |
| CN201224058Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-04-22 | 方福星 | Polisher |
| US20140165371A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-19 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Method for machining metallic member using lathing and milling |
| CN103878588A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 鸿准精密模具（昆山）有限公司 | Metal piece machining method |
| CN204235123U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-01 | 温州市冠盛汽车零部件集团股份有限公司 | A kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove |
-
2014
- 2014-11-12 CN CN201410633626.6A patent/CN104493488B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2686796Y (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-03-23 | 沈阳工业学院 | Vertical-horizontal high-speed boring-milling machine tool |
| CN201224058Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-04-22 | 方福星 | Polisher |
| US20140165371A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-19 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Method for machining metallic member using lathing and milling |
| CN103878588A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 鸿准精密模具（昆山）有限公司 | Metal piece machining method |
| CN204235123U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-01 | 温州市冠盛汽车零部件集团股份有限公司 | A kind of device for processing universal joint raceway groove |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106541169A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽合正汽车零部件有限公司 | The device of the alley and chamfering of milling cage clutch can |
| CN110480354A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-22 | 南通大学 | Four axis artificial tooth numerical control machining center structures of one kind and its application method |
| CN110480354B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-11-02 | 南通大学 | A four-axis denture CNC machining center structure and using method |
| CN116038339A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-05-02 | 浙江震环数控机床股份有限公司 | Horizontal machine tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104493488B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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