CN104482665B - Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system - Google Patents

Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104482665B
CN104482665B CN201510001481.2A CN201510001481A CN104482665B CN 104482665 B CN104482665 B CN 104482665B CN 201510001481 A CN201510001481 A CN 201510001481A CN 104482665 B CN104482665 B CN 104482665B
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heat
water
solar energy
module
collection
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CN201510001481.2A
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CN104482665A (en
Inventor
王学明
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Amperex Technology Limited, Jiangsu
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Binzhou Armour Force Solar Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system is the regeneration product of existing solar energy heat collection engineering system.This system has banned original attemperater and forced circulation heat-exchanger pump, and thermal-arrest section is upgraded to thermal-arrest water-retention multi-functional by original heat collection function;System is carried out full module and is designed, and becomes and forces outer circulation to circulate in automatically, reduces heat waste, decrease power consumption.The drawback that connecting line is long has been evaded in full module design, avoids the disadvantage of easy frozen block in winter simultaneously.Whole system is changed into compact design by original dispersibility design, reduces floor space, makes top of building stress equalization.Improve rate of thermal water utilization and collecting efficiency.

Description

Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system
Technical field
This invention belongs to the category of solar thermal utilization engineering.
Background technology
Nowadays, the enterprises and institutions densely populated for school, hospital, enterprise etc. provide hot water, typically utilize solar energy Heat collecting engineering, its common feature is made up of three parts: Part I is solar energy heating section;By solar energy vacuum heat collecting Pipe, header, support composition solar energy heat collecting module, then formed solar heat collector by solar energy heat collecting module serial or parallel connection District.Part II is attemperater;Typically have cylindrical and square two kinds.Part III is electrical control gear.Its work is former Reason is to control the water in heat-exchanger pump strong cyclic solar energy heating section and attemperater by electrical control gear, finally makes guarantor Water heating in reservoir stores for future use.
Through reality application, column defects in the presence of this solar energy heat collection engineering system: 1, electrical control gear and hot water Pump easily breaks down, thus causes whole system to be paralysed.2, connecting line is oversize, and winter should not be incubated, and easy frozen block causes whole Individual systemic breakdown, northern area is particularly evident.3, once a solar energy heat collection pipe ruptures for some reason and leaks, the water meeting of whole system All streamers, cause the waste of water and unnecessary trouble.4, attemperater body is the biggest, it is not easy to isothermal holding, heat loss Bigger;Furthermore cause local pressure excessive top of building.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcoming of the above existing solar energy heat collection engineering system, spy devises this full module solar energy collection Hot engineering system.Mentality of designing is: whole system uses the design of full module, bans attemperater.Reduce connecting line, by originally Dispersibility design change into compact design, reduce floor space.Improve rate of thermal water utilization and collecting efficiency.
The solution of the present invention is: full module solar energy heat collection engineering system is by support, solar energy heat collecting module, moisturizing Module, automatic controller, connecting line form;Its basic feature is: support is assembled by shape, for this system Base support is provided.Solar energy heat collecting module is combined by water storage header and solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe socket joint, is used for absorbing Solar energy thermal resource and storage hot water;Water storage header includes shell, inner bag, heat-insulation layer, and vacuum heat collection pipe socket joint is reserved in side Hole, pipeline connecting hole or exploration hole, electrical heating hole etc. are reserved in two ends.Moisturizing module is combined through connecting line by water supply tank, For to solar energy heat collecting module moisturizing and storage hot water;Water supply tank includes shell, inner bag, heat-insulation layer, and exploration hole is reserved in side And steam vent;Pipeline connecting hole is reserved at two ends.Automatic controller is by electronic component, control circuit, water-temperature water-level inductive probe, water Temperature inductive probe, electromagnetic valve, electric heater unit are assembled, for automatically controlling this system so that it is can safely certainly Dynamicization round-the-clock running.Connecting line includes downcomer, upper hose, return pipe;Heat-insulation layer all it is coated with on connecting line.
First select the assembly space of Chaoyang, assemble engineering rack;Solar energy heating mould is assembled in the front lower place of support Block, back upper place assembling moisturizing module;Utilize connecting line that solar energy heat collecting module and moisturizing module are joined end to end, shape Become solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district;Multiple solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces districts are assembled together and form a big solar energy collection Thermal regenerator section.Solar energy heat collecting module bottom assembly connection pipeline in the lower section in each solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district And check-valves, and it is connected with downcomer;At the top fit on water pipe of moisturizing module, the other end of upper hose is with pressure water source even Connect, and install electromagnetic valve additional.Solar energy heat collecting module bottom assembling water temperature in the lower section in each solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district Inductive probe and electric heater unit, assemble water-temperature water-level inductive probe, water-temperature water-level inductive probe, water temperature sense in moisturizing module Should pop one's head in, electric heater unit, electromagnetic valve all use control circuit to be connected with automatic controller.Downcomer connect hot water use equipment or After shower head, it is possible to use return pipe is connected with upper hose, and install hot water circulating pump and check-valves additional.
The operation logic of this system is: solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe absorbs the heat of sunlight, passes to the water of the inside, hot water Being recycled to water storage header, the hot water re-circulation in water storage header, to moisturizing module, so goes round and begins again, and makes the water in system slowly Heat and preserved.When hot water is lost because of utilization, the water level in moisturizing module can decline, when water level drops to water-temperature water-level sense During the lower limit that should pop one's head in, water-temperature water-level inductive probe can pass to automatic controller signal, and automatic controller will be automatic Opening electromagnetic valve, water can be automatically replenished in moisturizing module;Water level reaches the upper limit of water-temperature water-level inductive probe, automatically controls Device can cut out electromagnetic valve;Moisturizing process completes.During overcast and rainy light application time deficiency, water temperature inductive probe detects the water in system When temperature is less than design temperature, automatic controller can start electric heater unit in the time period set and carry out electricity servo heating.So This system can be with the round-the-clock automatic operating of weatherproof.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: 1, has banned traditional attemperater and forced circulation heat-exchanger pump, has shortened connection Pipeline, has evaded the disadvantage of easy frozen block in winter;Reduce the consumption of electric power energy;Improve heat insulation effect.2, the full mould of this system Block designs, even if because external cause causes vacuum tube explosion to leak, simply a solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district quits work Do not affect the operating of whole system.3, this system full module design, there is thermal-arrest water storage function all module sections, so evading The drawback that top of building local pressure is excessive.4, full module design be easy to safeguard, certain module go wrong can entirety more Changing, the system that do not affects is run.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is this inventive structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 automatic controller 11 controls circuit 12 electromagnetic valve 13 water temperature inductive probe 14 electricity and adds Thermal 15 water-temperature water-level inductive probe 2 solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district 21 upper hose 22 return pipe 23 Downcomer 24 check-valves 3 solar energy heat collecting module 31 water storage header 32 solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 4 moisturizing Module 41 water supply tank 42 steam vent
Detailed description of the invention
Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system by support, solar energy heat collecting module (3), moisturizing module (4), automatically control Device (1), connecting line form;Its basic feature is: support is assembled by shape, for providing basis to this system Support.Solar energy heat collecting module (3) is combined by water storage header (31) and solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (32) socket joint, is used for absorbing Solar energy thermal resource and storage hot water;Water storage header (31) includes shell, inner bag, heat-insulation layer, and vacuum heat collection pipe is reserved in side Socket joint hole, pipeline connecting hole or exploration hole, electrical heating hole etc. are reserved in two ends.Moisturizing module (4) by water supply tank (41) through connecting tube Road combines, for solar energy heat collecting module (3) moisturizing and storage hot water;Water supply tank (41) includes shell, inner bag, insulation Layer, exploration hole and steam vent (42) are reserved in side;Pipeline connecting hole is reserved at two ends.Automatic controller (1) is by electronic component, control Circuit (11), water-temperature water-level inductive probe (15), water temperature inductive probe (13), electromagnetic valve (12), electric heater unit (14) assemble Form, for this system is automatically controlled so that it is can safety automation round-the-clock running.Connecting line includes downcomer (23), upper hose (21), return pipe (22);Heat-insulation layer all it is coated with on connecting line.
First select the assembly space of Chaoyang, assemble engineering rack;Solar energy heating mould is assembled in the front lower place of support Block (3), back upper place assembling moisturizing module (4);Utilize connecting line that solar energy heat collecting module (3) and moisturizing module (4) are carried out Join end to end, form solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district (2);Multiple solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces districts (2) are assembled together shape Become a big solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation section.Solar energy heating in the lower section of each solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district (2) Module (3) bottom assembly connection pipeline and check-valves (24), and be connected with downcomer (23);Fill on the top of moisturizing module (4) Mixing water pipe (21), the other end of upper hose (21) is connected with pressure water source, and installs electromagnetic valve (12) additional.At each solar energy collection Solar energy heat collecting module (3) bottom assembling water temperature inductive probe (13) of the lower section in thermal regenerator sub-pieces district (2) and electric heater unit (14), in moisturizing module (4) upper assembling water-temperature water-level inductive probe (15), the sensing of water-temperature water-level inductive probe (15), water temperature is visited Head (13), electric heater unit (14), electromagnetic valve (12) all use control circuit (11) to be connected with automatic controller (1).Downcomer (23) after connecting hot water use equipment or shower head, it is possible to use return pipe (22) is connected with upper hose (21), and installs hot water additional Circulating pump and check-valves (24).

Claims (3)

1. full module solar energy heat collection engineering system, by support, solar energy heat collecting module, moisturizing module, automatic controller, connection Pipeline forms;It is characterized in that: support is assembled by shape, for providing base support to this system;Solar energy heating Module is combined by water storage header and solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe socket joint, is used for absorbing solar energy thermal resource and storing heat Water;Moisturizing module is combined through connecting line by water supply tank, for solar energy heat collecting module moisturizing and storage hot water;Automatically Controller is by electronic component, control circuit, water-temperature water-level inductive probe, water temperature inductive probe, electromagnetic valve, electric heater unit assembling Form, for this system is automatically controlled;Connecting line includes downcomer, upper hose, return pipe;All wrap on connecting line Cover heat-insulation layer;Solar energy heat collecting module, back upper place assembling moisturizing module is assembled in the front lower place of support;Utilize connecting line handle Solar energy heat collecting module and moisturizing module join end to end, and form solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces district;Multiple solar energy heatings Accumulation of heat sub-pieces district is assembled together and forms a big solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation section;In each solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation sub-pieces The solar energy heat collecting module bottom assembly connection pipeline of the lower section in district and check-valves, and be connected with downcomer;In moisturizing module Top fit on water pipe, the other end of upper hose is connected with pressure water source, and installs electromagnetic valve additional;At each solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation The solar energy heat collecting module bottom assembling water temperature inductive probe of the lower section in sub-pieces district and electric heater unit, assemble in moisturizing module Water-temperature water-level inductive probe, control circuit all used by water-temperature water-level inductive probe, water temperature inductive probe, electric heater unit, electromagnetic valve It is connected with automatic controller;Downcomer connects after hot water use equipment, utilizes return pipe to be connected with upper hose, and installs hot water additional and follow Ring pump and check-valves.
Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water storage header include shell, Inner bag, heat-insulation layer, side reserves vacuum heat collection pipe socket joint hole, and pipeline connecting hole or exploration hole, electrical heating hole are reserved in two ends.
Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water supply tank includes shell, interior Gallbladder, heat-insulation layer, exploration hole and steam vent are reserved in side;Pipeline connecting hole is reserved at two ends.
CN201510001481.2A 2015-01-05 2015-01-05 Full module solar energy heat collection engineering system Active CN104482665B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104482665B true CN104482665B (en) 2016-08-17

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104613655A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-13 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 Novel solar energy heat collection module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN202303974U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 天普太阳能有限公司 Novel modularized vacuum tube solar water heating system
CN103574931A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-12 张万成 Solar energy engineering water heater with double storage water tanks
CN102759206B (en) * 2012-08-11 2014-01-08 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 Automatic supplying system of solar-heated drinking water
CN202757286U (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-02-27 香格里拉县雪沐太阳能工程设备有限公司 Solar step-by-step warming hot water engineering system
CN103234281A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-08-07 海宁市劲乐太阳能有限公司 Modular natural circulation solar water heating system

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Richard Howe

Inventor after: Jing Jifeng

Inventor after: Chen Wei

Inventor after: Wang Peng

Inventor before: Wang Xueming

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180102

Address after: 226300 New Century Avenue 266, Nantong high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Amperex Technology Limited, Jiangsu

Address before: 256600 Shandong city of Binzhou province Bohai 18 Road No. 667 building, room 313 building in South China

Patentee before: Binzhou Armour Force Solar Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right