CN104481042A - Buckle plate and sound insulation and heat insulation structure utilizing same for building - Google Patents

Buckle plate and sound insulation and heat insulation structure utilizing same for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104481042A
CN104481042A CN201410782858.8A CN201410782858A CN104481042A CN 104481042 A CN104481042 A CN 104481042A CN 201410782858 A CN201410782858 A CN 201410782858A CN 104481042 A CN104481042 A CN 104481042A
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buckle
substrate
building
concrete
layer
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CN104481042B (en
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黄照明
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Guangdong Chengsheng Building Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.
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ZHONGSHAN CHENGSHENG BUILDING MATERIAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a buckle plate. The buckle plate comprises base plates which are arranged at intervals and a plurality of separation plates which are inclined or perpendicular to the base plates and protrude out of the outer sides of the base plates, wherein the separation plates and the base plates define a plurality of separated cavities, the parts, protruding out the same side of the base plates, of the separation plates form separation grooves, and two ends of each separation plate are respectively provided with a connection toothed plate which is inclined or vertical to the separation plate and protrudes out of two sides of the separation plate. The invention also discloses a sound insulation and heat insulation structure utilizing the buckle plate for a building. The sound insulation and heat insulation structure utilizing the buckle plate for the building comprises a concrete layer, a plastering layer and the integrally molded buckle plate which is arranged between the concrete layer and the plastering layer, wherein the separation grooves of the buckle plate are respectively filled with concrete and plasterer. The buckle plate is simple in structure and can enable a floor slab to achieve better soundproof and heat insulating effects after being applied to the building. The sound insulation and heat insulation structure utilizing the buckle plate for the building is good in sound insulation and heat insulation effect; the concrete layer is closely connected with the plastering layer by virtue of the mechanical occlusion effect of the buckle plate.

Description

The acoustical and thermal structure for building of a kind of buckle and application buckle
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of buckle, the invention still further relates to a kind of acoustical and thermal structure for building applying buckle, belong to building materials field.
[background technology]
The livable building of modern healthy exists floor sound insulation and external wall thermal insulation is strict with:
(1) floor sound insulation
Floor sound insulation is one of key factor of residential environment guarantee, but, in architectural design, this is paid attention to not enough in the past.What require housing quality along with the people improves constantly, and government is correlated with progressively perfecting of dwelling environment method, should pay much attention to floor sound insulation problem in Residence Design.The sound insulation of floor comprises the isolation performance to impact sound and air borne sound two kinds of sound.In general, the air borne sound sound insulation standard reaching floor is not difficult, because Reinforced Concrete Materials conventional at present has isolated air borne sound performance preferably.According to surveying and determination, the steel concrete air of thick 120mm sound insulation Rating of the single value amount is at about 50dB, if the construction measure effect of adding other is just better, but the thick steel concrete of 120mm is then inadequate to isolated impact sound.Present stage market of real estate is supplied in the commercial residential buildings that customer uses, a large amount of designs by the first standard of finishes, tier is wherein making cement mortar levelling layer on reinforced concrete structure layer (general thickness is between 100 ~ 150mm), and the weighted standardization impact sound of floor is arbitrarily downgraded basic at about 80dB.On concrete surface, wood flooring is laid when resident family carries out secondary decoration, floor sound insulation is greatly improved, comprise wooden floor (band keel) and composite floor board has good impact sound defening effect, Ln, w measured value is generally less than 70dB, meets the lower bound requirement to floor anti-collision sound in Code for design of dwelling houses.Investigation according to Tsing-Hua University's building physics laboratory finds, adopts the floor sound insulation of boarding floor to complain seldom, illustrate that wood flooring can play good floor sound insulation effect in hard-cover house.If but the surface material selected is hard material (granite, floor ceramic tile etc.), the weighted standardization impact sound of floor is arbitrarily downgraded and just can only be maintained about 80dB, does not reach designing requirement (requiring to be generally to be less than 75dB to all kinds of building floor impact sound sound insulation Rating of the single value amount lower bound in " Code for sound insulation design of civil buildings " GB50118-2010).
Be the reinforced concrete floor of hard material for surface layer finish material, a kind of effective method is " floating build floor " method, namely on structure floor upper berth one deck vibration damping ground cushion (general 4 ~ 10mm is thick), again at placing of concrete (general 40 ~ 80mm above, need arrangement of reinforcement), form " sandwich " elastic clip core structure.According to Tsing-Hua University's building physics test in laboratory conclusion, the floating floor of vibration damping ground mat can reach 22dB (relevant with elasticity with the material of ground cushion) than the weighted impact sound of the former concrete floor improving amount Δ Lw that arbitrarily downgrades, field measurement impact sound sound insulation factor Ln, w can be reduced to 56 ~ 58dB from 80dB, greatly reduces domestic noise upstairs.This structure way reaches its maturity, Beijing Olympic Garden residential project, Shenzhen Mangrove West Coast, Jinhua, Zhejiang sky dragon put etc. all have employed " floating build floor " structure in real estate project, measured data meets national standard requirement completely, and defening effect is desirable.But there is the problem taking and form string water layer between the layer of concrete that layer of concrete easily ftractures, vibration damping ground cushion is in contact with it of floor clear height too much, on vibration damping ground cushion in above-mentioned floating floor.Meanwhile, floating floor soundproof course, because being arranged on neighbouring households platform, is not easy to the management and utilization in use procedure, and a upper floor resident family often damages vibration damping ground cushion in fitment process.
Except carry out sound insulation process on surface layer except, in the recent period, the experimental study that Tsing-Hua University's building physics laboratory is carried out shows, also can paste damping sheet at the soffit of floor, carry out damping to the vibration of floor, thus improve sound insulation factor.Experiment shows, at the hypodermis of the thick concrete ceiling of 100mm, paste the damping sheet of the thick special rubber of one deck 25mm and asphalt mixture, and after decoration process of carrying out plastering, impact sound sound insulation factor can improve 7 ~ 10dB, adopt can make in this way the impact sound sound insulation factor of concrete floor be up to state standards lower bound require (Ln, w≤75dB).It should be noted that, although underfloor pastes damping sheet and reduces the acoustic radiating (ceiling is the primary radiation source of sound upstairs) deriving from ceiling, but can not lower the sound that the vibration institute radiation of room unit body of wall passed to by floor, therefore, its floor sound insulation improving amount is difficult to more than 10dB.Damping sheet method is usually for carrying out at floor upper surface the situation processed that insulates against sound.The soffit of floor pastes damping sheet, and to there is construction requirement high, the concrete that damping sheet is adjacent and mortar material is incompatible, adhesion stress is difficult to the problem that ensures, uses middle damping sheet easily to come off and cause security incident.
In addition, add under concrete ceiling and hang ceiling and also effectively can improve floor sound insulation, add after ceiling that floor anti-collision sound sound pressure levels can at below 75dB.But add and hang ceiling and exist equally and take floor clear height too much and the high problem of cost.
(2) external-wall exterior insulation
In China, because the thermal efficiency of the thermal insulation level error of architectural exterior-protecting construction, heating system is low.Interrelated data shows, unit of China building area heating energy consumption is about 3 times of the developed country that weather conditions are close.After the energy Saving Design of Residential Buildings standard promulgation enforcement of national standard " code for thermal design of civil buildings " and each Study on Climate Division of " public building energy design standard " and China, the thermal and insulating performance of External Wall has made clear and definite regulation, taking this as an opportunity, China develops and develops multiple energy-saving body of wall, as structural clay tile, concrete hollow block etc. and combined wall (exterior wall internal insulation, external wall outer insulation, sandwich thermal insulated, built-in cast-in-place concrete mould insulation).Exterior wall internal insulation, external wall outer insulation, sandwich thermal insulated base course wall can be traditional clay solid brick, concrete wall etc., also can be novel structural clay tile, concrete hollow block, air-entrained concrete building block etc., the efficient and light weight heat insulating material adopted has expanded polystyrene, extruded polystyrene, inorganic heat-insulation board, rock wool, glass wool, heat preservation slurry etc.Although conventional external wall outer insulation high insulating effect but exist and hold caducous potential safety hazard, there is heat bridge although exterior wall internal insulation does not exist potential safety hazard body of wall and affect secondary decoration, sandwich heat preservation exists and constructs and the problem of complicated construction technique.
The exterior-wall heat insulation of the one-side wire net frame polyphenyl plate that developed recently gets up is the novel heat insulation system (built-in cast-in-place concrete mould warming plate) for a kind of exterior wall in cast-in-situ concrete building.It has following advantage: 1) this system is when constructing.Be inner side steel wire net rack polyphenyl plate being placed in the exterior wall external mold that will pour into a mould, heat-insulation plate for external and body of wall once survive, and after form removal, warming plate and body of wall integrate, and therefore save manpower, time and mounting cost; 2) the steel wire net rack polyphenyl plate selected by is large, light weight, is easy to construction; 3) constructing operation is easily grasped.Winter can construct as usual; 4) hang with gauze wire cloth outside polyphenyl plate, outside finish can use face brick.At present, this system is mainly used in cast-in-situ concrete multi-storey and sub high-rise residence, but its structure node, mounting process etc. are ripe not enough, and with high costs, range of application is narrow and small, needs perfect further.
Floor sound insulation and external-wall exterior insulation except there are the problems referred to above, at the bottom of floor and plate between floated coat, between exterior wall base course wall and exterior rendering layer general exist bond loosely, in use hold caducous quality problems.
Therefore, still there is very large improvement space, so the present invention arises at the historic moment in the connection at the bottom of the sound insulation of current floor, the thermal insulation of exterior wall, floor and plate between floated coat, the connection between exterior wall base course wall and exterior rendering layer.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, be applied in building the buckle that floor can be made to insulate against sound very well, body of wall also can be made heat insulation very well; The present invention also provides a kind of structure simple, acoustical and thermal is effective, between layer of concrete and floated coat by the acoustical and thermal structure for building of the mechanical snap effect close-connected application buckle of buckle.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of buckle, it is characterized in that: comprise spaced substrate and multiplely to tilt with substrate or space bar that is connected vertically and that protrude from outside substrate, described space bar and substrate surround multiple cavity separated, the part that described space bar protrudes from substrate the same side forms separate slot each other, and the two ends of described space bar are respectively equipped with and its inclination or vertical and protrude from the connection tooth plate of its both sides.
Buckle as above, is characterized in that: described substrate two ends are also respectively equipped with the protuberance that can be inserted into when it is connected with other buckle in the groove of other buckle and the groove inserted for the protuberance of other buckle.
Buckle as above, is characterized in that: be also interval with outside described connection tooth plate many be connected tooth plate long side direction and tilt or vertical and protrude from the press strip connecting tooth plate lateral surface.
Buckle as above, is characterized in that: described buckle integrated injection molding.
Buckle as above, is characterized in that: described buckle is " one " font or L-type or U-shaped.
A kind of acoustical and thermal structure for building applying buckle, it is characterized in that: comprise layer of concrete, floated coat and be located at the buckle of the integrated injection molding between layer of concrete and floated coat, described buckle comprises spaced substrate and multiplely to tilt with substrate or space bar that is connected vertically and that protrude from outside substrate, described space bar and substrate surround multiple cavity separated, the part that described space bar protrudes from substrate the same side forms separate slot each other, the two ends of described space bar are respectively equipped with and its inclination or vertical and protrude from the connection tooth plate of its both sides, fill with respectively in the separate slot of described substrate both sides and have concrete and plaster.
The acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle as above, it is characterized in that: be also interval with outside described connection tooth plate many be connected tooth plate long side direction and tilt or vertical and protrude from the press strip connecting tooth plate lateral surface, described press strip is located in layer of concrete.
The acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle as above, is characterized in that: described substrate two ends are also respectively equipped with the protuberance that can be inserted into when it is connected with other buckle in the groove of other buckle and the groove inserted for the protuberance of other buckle.
The acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle as above, is characterized in that: described buckle is " one " font or L-type or U-shaped.
The acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle as above, is characterized in that: be also provided with finish coat outside described floated coat.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, buckle of the present invention is applied in building floor, the part that space bar protrudes from substrate the same side forms separate slot each other, the concrete and the plastering material that are located at buckle both sides are embedded in separate slot, connection tooth plate on such buckle and protrude from space bar outside substrate and concrete floor and the floated coat that is coated on buckle based on mechanical snap, connection very firm.
(1), when buckle is horizontally set between floor slab bottoms and floated coat, buckle has multiple cavity surrounded by space bar and substrate separated, the impact sound of floor above completely cuts off by the air layer in cavity, reach good sound insulation damping effect, floor anti-collision sound sound pressure levels can reach below 75dB.Meanwhile, because buckle and concrete floor, mechanical snap between buckle with floated coat are connected, overcome floated coat at the bottom of conventional floor and in use hold caducous common quality defect, in addition, buckle is arranged in this resident family room, maintains easily and take highly little, constructs also very convenient.
(2), when buckle is used in vertical body of wall, the cavity surrounded by space bar and substrate plays good thermal insulation and defening effect.Simultaneously, on the one hand, substrate itself plays good waterproof effect, on the other hand, meshing connection between buckle with buckle makes buckle be connected with buckle closely, also play good waterproof effect, buckle is connected with the mechanical snap of exterior rendering interlayer with concrete wall, buckle, eliminates external wall plastering layer and in use holds caducous potential safety hazard.
2, the acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle of the present invention comprises layer of concrete, floated coat and the buckle be located at therebetween, the air layer that on buckle, multiple cavity separated is formed completely cuts off the impact sound of floor above well, also the effect of thermal insulation can be played well, and concrete material and plastering material are embedded in separate slot, the connection tooth plate of substrate both sides and space bar are engaged mutually with layer of concrete and floated coat, make between buckle and layer of concrete, connection between buckle and floated coat is more firm, reliability is high, good endurance, construct also very convenient.And when this structure level is arranged, buckle is arranged on below concrete floor, buckle is positioned at this resident family room, maintains easily and take highly little.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
The stereogram of Fig. 1 to be buckle of the present invention be " one " font;
The stereogram of Fig. 2 to be buckle of the present invention be L-type;
Fig. 3 is buckle of the present invention is U-shaped stereogram;
Fig. 4 is one of sectional drawing of the acoustical and thermal structure for building of the present invention's application buckle;
Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing two of the acoustical and thermal structure for building of the present invention's application buckle;
Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing three of the acoustical and thermal structure for building of the present invention's application buckle.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
A kind of buckle 1, comprise spaced substrate 11 and multiplely to tilt with substrate 11 or space bar 12 that is connected vertically and that protrude from outside substrate 11, described space bar 12 surrounds multiple cavity 13 separated with substrate 11, the part that described space bar 12 protrudes from substrate 1 the same side forms separate slot 18 each other, and the two ends of described space bar 12 are respectively equipped with and its inclination or vertical and protrude from the connection tooth plate 14 of its both sides.Described buckle 1 integrated injection molding.When buckle 1 is horizontally set between floor slab bottoms and floated coat, buckle 1 is set under concrete ceiling, plastering material on the downside of concrete material and buckle 1 is embedded in separate slot 18, buckle 1 and concrete floor and the floated coat that is coated on buckle 1 are just based on mechanical snap, connect very firm, again because buckle 1 is provided with multiple cavity 13 separated, thus air layer is formed between substrate 11, completely cut off by the impact sound of the air layer in buckle 1 by floor above, reach the effect of sound insulation damping.And buckle 1 is arranged in this resident family room, maintains easily and take highly little, easy construction.Meanwhile, the air layer in buckle 1 has heat insulation effect, and the substrate 11 of the two layers of plastic up and down of buckle 1 has waterproof effect; When buckle 1 is used in vertical body of wall, the cavity 13 surrounded by space bar 12 and substrate 11 plays good thermal insulation and defening effect.Simultaneously, on the one hand, substrate 11 itself plays good waterproof effect, on the other hand, meshing connection between buckle 1 with buckle 1 makes buckle 1 be connected with buckle 1 closely, also play good waterproof effect, buckle 1 is connected based on mechanical snap with exterior rendering interlayer with concrete wall, buckle 1, eliminates external wall plastering layer and in use holds caducous potential safety hazard.Certainly, also can in cavity 13 light filling foamed material, now acoustical and thermal better effects if.So buckle 1 of the present invention has damping sound insulation, thermal insulation, waterproof, take up room advantage that is little, easy construction, be applicable to promoting.
Described substrate 11 two ends are also respectively equipped with the protuberance 15 that can be inserted into when it is connected with other buckle in the groove of other buckle and the groove 16 inserted for the protuberance of other buckle.Buckle 1 is inserted in groove 16 by protuberance 15 and completes splicing in the process of application, splices convenient and swift.Also be interval with many outside described connection tooth plate 14 with to be connected tooth plate 14 long side direction vertical or tilt and protrude from the press strip 17 connecting tooth plate 14 lateral surface, press strip is bonded in by bonding adhesive and connects on tooth plate 14.
Described buckle 1 is " one " font or L-type or U-shaped.L-type buckle 1 is applied to exterior wall rotation angle position, floor and across the handing-over position of the crossbeam of floor, the rotation angle position across the crossbeam of floor, U-shaped, can be used for coated across bottom the crossbeam of floor and the end of exterior wall.
A kind of acoustical and thermal structure for building applying buckle 1, comprise layer of concrete 2, floated coat 3 and be located at the buckle 1 of the integrated injection molding between layer of concrete 2 and floated coat 3, described buckle 1 comprises spaced substrate 11 and multiplely to tilt with substrate 11 or space bar 12 that is connected vertically and that protrude from outside substrate 11, described space bar 12 surrounds multiple cavity 13 separated with substrate 11, the part that described space bar 12 protrudes from substrate 1 the same side forms separate slot 18 each other, the two ends of described space bar 12 are respectively equipped with and its inclination or vertical and protrude from the connection tooth plate 14 of its both sides, fill with respectively in the separate slot 18 of described substrate 11 both sides and have concrete and plaster.Concrete material and plastering material are embedded in separate slot 18, the connection tooth plate 14 of substrate 11 side and space bar 12 are main with layer of concrete 2 mechanical snap, the connection tooth plate 14 of opposite side and space bar 12 are main with floated coat 3 mechanical snap, connect secure rigid very, prevent floated coat 3 from use coming off.(1) when buckle 1 is horizontally set between layer of concrete 2 and floated coat 3, buckle 1 has multiple cavity 13 surrounded by space bar 12 and substrate 11 separated, the impact sound of floor above completely cuts off by air layer in cavity 13 (or in cavity 13 light filling foamed plastics), reach good sound insulation damping effect, floor anti-collision sound sound pressure levels can reach below 75dB.In addition, buckle 1 is arranged in this resident family room, maintains easily and take highly little, constructs also very convenient.Simultaneously, air layer in buckle 1 (or in cavity 13 filling foamed plastics) has heat insulation effect, the substrate of two layers of plastic up and down 11 of buckle 1 has waterproof effect, be stitched together by protuberance 15 and groove 16 between buckle and buckle, thus the waterproof problem between plate seam is also solved.Have that damping sound insulation, thermal insulation, waterproof, little, the easy construction of taking up room, security performance are excellent, the advantage of good endurance.(2), when buckle is vertically arranged between concrete wall and exterior rendering layer, also have that above-mentioned thermal insulation, waterproof, sound insulation damping, easy construction, security performance are excellent, the advantage of good endurance simultaneously.
Also be interval with outside described connection tooth plate 14 many be connected tooth plate 14 long side direction and tilt or vertical and protrude from the press strip 17 connecting tooth plate 14 lateral surface, described press strip 17 is located in layer of concrete 2.The general wide 10mm to 30mm of press strip 17; high 5mm to 30mm; interval 300mm to 1500mm is arranged; can be bonded in by bonding adhesive connects on tooth plate 14; press strip 17 be connected tooth plate 14 long side direction and tilt or vertically to connect; can strengthen the integral rigidity of buckle 1, press strip 17 is as cage of reinforcement in layer of concrete 2 and the dottle pin be connected between tooth plate 14 simultaneously, can ensure the protective layer thickness of reinforcing bar.
In the acoustical and thermal mechanism for building of application buckle 1, described substrate 11 two ends are also respectively equipped with the groove 16 that the protuberance that can be inserted into protuberance 15 in the groove of other buckle and other buckle of confession when it is connected with other buckle inserts.
In the acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle 1, fibrous mesh cloth (or gauze wire cloth) can also be set in described floated coat 3, make the overall crack resistance of floated coat better.
In the acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle 1, the surface of the separate slot 18 be connected with floated coat 3 can brushing boundary mortar (or interface treating agent), makes floated coat 3 be connected more firm with buckle 1.
In the acoustical and thermal mechanism for building of application buckle 1, described buckle 1 is " one " font or L-type or U-shaped.
Finish coat 4 is also provided with outside described floated coat 3.
As shown in Figure 6, when buckle 1 is horizontally disposed with, the reinforced concrete floor upper surface that layer of concrete 2 is formed generally can also arrange leveling mortar layer 19 and ground decoration layer 20.
As shown in Figure 4, when buckle 2 is vertically arranged, the steel concrete outer wall inner surface that layer of concrete 2 is formed generally can also arrange leveling mortar layer 19 and interior finish coat 21.
Floated coat 3 and leveling mortar layer 19 can one or more form by cement mortar, lime mortar, Polymer cement materials, common waterproofing mortar, polymer cement waterproof paint, polymer emulsion water-repellent paint, polyurethane water-proof paint, anticracking grout etc.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the schematic diagram that buckle 1 is arranged in vertical body of wall, method to set up: the concrete wall reinforcing bar binding well rear direct buckle that installs in cage of reinforcement side (is stitched together by protuberance 15 and groove 16 between buckle and buckle.As strengthened connecting effect, between buckle and buckle stitch, adhesive can be inserted, or plate seam adopts plastic cord to sew up connection; As heat preservation and soundproof effect need be strengthened, adhesive can be inserted between buckle and buckle stitch, or can light filling foamed plastics in cavity 13), then template is sealed, pouring concrete and form layer of concrete 2, layer of concrete 2 solidifies rear form removal can carry out next process construction, namely arranges floated coat 3 to buckle 1 opposite side, finally at the finish coat 4 that floated coat 3 arranged outside is beautiful, again leveling mortar layer 19 is set at wall-body energy saving as required and interior finish coat 21 is set.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that buckle 1 is arranged in floor, method to set up: directly lay buckle 1 in template after floor has propped up template, closely be stitched together (as strengthened being connected effect by protuberance 15 and groove 16 between buckle 1 with buckle 1, adhesive can be inserted between buckle 1 and buckle 1 stitch, or plate seam adopts plastic cord to sew up connection; As heat preservation and soundproof effect need be strengthened, light filling foamed plastics in cavity 13).After paving buckle 1, lay floor steel bar according to a conventional method and concreting formation layer of concrete 2, firmly link together with buckle 1 after layer of concrete 2 setting and harden.As required floated coat 3 and finish coat 4 are set at buckle for 1 time, again leveling mortar layer 19 and ground decoration layer 20 are set at floor face as required.
The general width of buckle 1 is 100 ~ 1500mm, and highly (distance between two substrates 11) is generally 3 ~ 20mm, and length can set as required.Separate slot 18 is highly generally 3 ~ 10mm.

Claims (10)

1. a buckle, it is characterized in that: comprise spaced substrate (11) and multiple tilt with substrate (11) or connected vertically and protrude from substrate (11) outside space bar (12), described space bar (12) and substrate (11) surround multiple cavity (13) separated, the part that described space bar (12) protrudes from substrate (1) the same side forms separate slot (18) each other, and the two ends of described space bar (12) are respectively equipped with and its inclination or vertical and protrude from the connection tooth plate (14) of its both sides.
2. buckle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described substrate (11) two ends are also respectively equipped with the protuberance (15) that can be inserted into when it is connected with other buckle in the groove of other buckle and the groove (16) inserted for the protuberance of other buckle.
3. buckle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connection tooth plate (14) outside be also interval with many be connected tooth plate (14) long side direction and tilt or vertical and protrude from the press strip (17) connecting tooth plate (14) lateral surface.
4. buckle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buckle integrated injection molding.
5. buckle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buckle is " one " font or L-type or U-shaped.
6. apply the acoustical and thermal structure for building of buckle for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise layer of concrete (2), floated coat (3) and be located at the buckle (1) of the integrated injection molding between layer of concrete (2) and floated coat (3), described buckle (1) comprise spaced substrate (11) and multiple tilt with substrate (11) or connected vertically and protrude from substrate (11) outside space bar (12), described space bar (12) and substrate (11) surround multiple cavity (13) separated, the part that described space bar (12) protrudes from substrate (1) the same side forms separate slot (18) each other, the two ends of described space bar (12) are respectively equipped with and its inclination or vertical and protrude from the connection tooth plate (14) of its both sides, fill with respectively in the separate slot (18) of described substrate (11) both sides and have concrete and plaster.
7. the acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described connection tooth plate (14) outside be also interval with many be connected tooth plate (14) long side direction and tilt or vertical and protrude from the press strip (17) connecting tooth plate (14) lateral surface, described press strip (17) is located in layer of concrete (2).
8. the acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described substrate (11) two ends are also respectively equipped with the protuberance (15) that can be inserted into when it is connected with other buckle in the groove of other buckle and the groove (16) inserted for the protuberance of other buckle.
9. the acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described buckle (1) is " one " font or L-type or U-shaped.
10. the acoustical and thermal structure for building of application buckle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described floated coat (3) outside is also provided with finish coat (4).
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CN101988311A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-03-23 陈泊冰 Partition wallboard with sound-insulating and heat-insulating function
AU2011201841A1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-11-08 Pearls Miihome Ip Pty Ltd Panel
CN202248502U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-30 大连中和圆环保科技有限公司 Efficient heat insulation, sound insulation, high-strength and lightweight cement paving sandwiched wallboard
CN103422583A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-12-04 戴长虹 Metal composite vacuum plate and preparation method thereof
CN203766165U (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-08-13 戴长虹 Ceramic composite vacuum plate
CN203654502U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-18 张惟 Integrated spatial steel-structured light insulating plate
CN204326286U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-13 中山市诚盛建材开发有限公司 The acoustical and thermal structure for building of a kind of buckle and application buckle

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