CN104454671B - A kind of nozzle of bladeless fan - Google Patents

A kind of nozzle of bladeless fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104454671B
CN104454671B CN201310443111.5A CN201310443111A CN104454671B CN 104454671 B CN104454671 B CN 104454671B CN 201310443111 A CN201310443111 A CN 201310443111A CN 104454671 B CN104454671 B CN 104454671B
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China
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air
exhaust outlet
nozzle body
nozzle
flow
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CN201310443111.5A
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CN104454671A (en
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应辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310443111.5A priority Critical patent/CN104454671B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/000267 priority patent/WO2015039402A1/en
Publication of CN104454671A publication Critical patent/CN104454671A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/14Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid
    • F04F5/16Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow the inducing fluid being elastic fluid displacing elastic fluids

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of nozzles of bladeless fan, including nozzle body, nozzle body is equipped with receiving port and inner passage for receiving basic air-flow, nozzle body be additionally provided with for guide extraneous air by air guiding port, the front end of air guiding port is equipped with a strip narrow opening, the rear end of air guiding port is equipped with a wide opening, and nozzle body surface is equipped with the exhaust outlet set along strip narrow opening periphery, and the basic air-flow that inner passage receives sprays outward from exhaust outlet.Substantially in cylindrical type, the usable floor area occupied when in use is small for bladeless fan nozzle design, and, the two strands of air-flows ejected by exhaust outlet, one air-flow is merged into front of nozzle, accelerates the jet velocity of air-flow, air supplying distance is improved, it can be achieved that the purpose for the user that quickly feels nice and cool.Meanwhile the horn-like structure that air guiding port inswept, rear end are wide, can guide extraneous air by when double air-flow velocity, so as to improve air quantity etc..

Description

A kind of nozzle of bladeless fan
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fan art, particularly a kind of nozzle of bladeless fan.
Background technology:
At present, the design of bladeless fan nozzle is nozzle ring mostly, is equipped with and leads to for receiving the annular of basic air-flow Road and the annular vent mouth for spraying basic air-flow, be additionally provided with for guiding extraneous air to annular vent mouth, with The annular opening of basic air-flow mixing sprayed from annular vent mouth.The structure nozzle has the disadvantage that when users use:
1st, the basic air-flow relative distribution that sprays from annular vent mouth is not concentrated so that relatively it is remote use when (example Such as 3 meters), the air-flow velocity generated from nozzle is low, and air-supply effect is undesirable, and the purpose of quick nice and cool user is not achieved.
2nd, the forward and backward openings of sizes of annular opening is substantially etc. big, leads to gas of extraneous air when by the annular opening The basic air-flow that stream flow velocity depends entirely on the injection of annular vent mouth drags suction, and therefore, it is difficult to generate high-speed flow and injection Basic air-flow is mixed, so as to influence air quantity.
3rd, circular passage design so that basic air-flow nozzle interior trend in a ring, be easy to cause air-flow in this way and exist It is unevenly distributed in channel, and then influences the uniformity of jet-impingement.
4th, the problem of generally existing noise is big when existing bladeless fan uses ought particularly need fan to provide high-speed flow When, the noise that the impeller high speed rotation cutting air of fan component generates is especially prominent, largely effects on use environment.
5th, the usable floor area occupied is big, is unfavorable for putting and store.
Invention content:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of the above-mentioned prior art, it is small to provide a kind of usable floor area of occupancy, can add Fast jet-impingement speed improves air quantity and air supplying distance, and reduce noise, optimizes the nozzle of the bladeless fan of use environment.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized by lower technical solution:
A kind of nozzle of bladeless fan, including nozzle body, the nozzle body is equipped with to receive connecing for basic air-flow Close up and inner passage, the nozzle body be additionally provided with for guide extraneous air by air guiding port, the air draws The front end for leading mouth is equipped with a strip narrow opening, and the rear end of the air guiding port is equipped with a width and is more than strip narrow opening Width opening, the nozzle body surface are equipped with the exhaust outlet set along the strip narrow opening periphery, and the inner passage connects The basic air-flow of receipts sprays outward from the exhaust outlet.
Preferably, the nozzle body surface can be equipped with along two row that the strip narrow opening long side both sides are set and arrange Gas port, the two row exhaust outlet side by side and close on setting.Spacing between the two row exhaust outlet is 2~150mm, two row Respectively the spacing between the strip narrow opening is 1~20mm to exhaust outlet.The inner passage of the nozzle body is by described Air guiding port is separated into mutual disconnected first passage and second channel, the two row exhaust outlet respectively with first passage and the Two channels are connected.
Secondary choosing, the nozzle body surface can also be equipped with along the strip narrow opening long side both sides and short side side The exhaust outlet for being inverted U shape shape distribution of setting.The inner passage of the nozzle body is separated into top by the air guiding port The first passage and second channel of connection, two side exhaust outlets being inverted U shape in the exhaust outlet of shape distribution are logical with first respectively Road is connected with second channel, the upper side exhaust outlet being inverted U shape in the exhaust outlet of shape distribution and the top of first, second channel Connect position connection.
Further, the section of the air guiding port is substantially in horn-like, secondly a opposite side surface forms two The air flow guide surface guided to extraneous air.
Further, the wide opening width in rear end of the air guiding port is the 1~16 of front end strip narrow opening width Times.
Further, the receiving port is set on nozzle body bottom, and the first passage and second channel are set as and connect Two vertical passageways that closing in upper end is connected.
Further, the nozzle body is set as circular cylindrical cavity.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, have side by side and close on the exhaust outlet of setting, during work, two strands of air-flows being ejected by exhaust outlet, One air-flow is merged into front of nozzle, accelerates the jet velocity of air-flow, improves effective air supplying distance, it can be achieved that quick The purpose of nice and cool user.Meanwhile compared with existing nozzle ring, air output can be increased when motor speed is equal, it is equal Air output can reduce motor rotations, the noise for cutting air when reducing impeller high speed rotation and generating.
Secondly, the wide horn-like structure in air guiding port inswept, rear end, can be when guiding extraneous air to pass through Play the role of the air-flow velocity that doubles, can effectively be attached to the air generation high-speed flow of nozzle periphery, and guide sum aggregate In between two row exhaust outlets, quick conveying forward is mixed together with the basic air-flow ejected from exhaust outlet, not only accelerates gas The jet velocity of stream improves air quantity, and the equalization stable that air-flow can also be kept to export.
Furthermore the gas channel of nozzle is set as two vertical passageways so that the trend of air-flow in the channel is single Vertical direction, therefore air-flow being uniformly distributed in two channels can be promoted, and then uniformity when ensuring jet-impingement.
Finally, for the design of bladeless fan nozzle substantially in cylindrical type, the usable floor area occupied when in use is small, saves using empty Between, and it is convenient for collecting, save parking space.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of front-view schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of bladeless fan nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic rear view of preferred embodiment of bladeless fan nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of elevational schematic view of preferred embodiment of bladeless fan nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a kind of front perspective view of preferred embodiment of bladeless fan nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of rear perspective schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of bladeless fan nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the front-view schematic diagram of bladeless fan nozzle another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Cut open schematic diagram in the longitudinal direction that Fig. 9 is Fig. 8.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bladeless fan nozzle is with generating basic gas The fan component of stream is used cooperatively, and including nozzle body 1, nozzle body 1 is equipped with 2 He of receiving port for receiving basic air-flow Inner passage 3, nozzle body 1 be additionally provided with a guiding extraneous air by air guiding port 4.The front end of air guiding port 4 is set There is a strip narrow opening 41, the rear end of air guiding port 4 is equipped with the wide opening 42 that a width is more than strip narrow opening 41, wide Opening 42 can be longitudinal openings or rectangular aperture.The definition of the strip narrow opening 41 refers to:The opening is by opposite two A long side and opposite two short side compositions, the length of two long sides is far longer than the width of two short sides, and two long sides are Straight flange, two short sides can be straight flange, arc-shaped edges or other shapes of side.
1 surface of nozzle body is equipped with the two row exhaust outlets 5,6 set along 41 long side both sides of strip narrow opening, two row exhausts Mouthfuls 5,6 side by side and close on setting, during work, two strands of air-flows being ejected by the two row exhaust outlet 5,6, in the remittance of the front of nozzle One air-flow is synthesized, so as to accelerate the jet velocity of air-flow, improves effective air supplying distance.
Spacing between two row exhaust outlets 5,6 for the row exhaust outlet of 2~150mm, preferably 10~50mm, two 5,6 respectively with Spacing between strip narrow opening 41 is 1~20mm.Two row exhaust outlets 5,6 can be by setting along 1 short transverse of nozzle body Strip rectangular aperture formed by several compartments etc. point, design in this way contributes to air-flow uniformly to spray, and makes by the person's of blowing feeling It is more comfortable.
The inner passage 3 of nozzle body 1 is separated into mutual disconnected first passage 31 and second channel by air guiding port 4 32, two row exhaust outlets 5,6 are connected respectively with first passage 31 and second channel 32, so as at work respectively by two channels The basic air-flow of middle receiving sprays outward.
The section of air guiding port 4 substantially in horn-like, secondly a opposite side surface formed two to extraneous air into The air flow guide surface 43,44 of row guiding, during work, the basic air-flow that is sprayed in exhaust outlet 5,6 drag suction under, extraneous air is from empty The wide opening 42 in rear end of gas guiding port 4 introduces, and the guiding through two air flow guide surfaces 43,44 makes air-flow velocity multiplication generation at a high speed Air-flow, and between the high-speed flow is concentrated on two row exhaust outlets 5,6, one is mixed with the basic air-flow ejected from exhaust outlet 5,6 With quick conveying forward.
Rear end 42 width of wide opening of air guiding port 4 are 1~16 times of front end strip narrow opening width 41, preferably 6~10 times.
Receiving port 2 is set on 1 bottom of nozzle body, and first passage 31 and second channel 32 are set as and 2 upper end phase of receiving port Two vertical passageways even.During work, the air-flow trend in two channels 31,32 is consistent with the airintake direction of receiving port 2, is It transmits straight up, so as to which air-flow is made to be uniformly distributed in two channels, and then uniformity when ensuring jet-impingement.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, another embodiment as the present invention, with previous embodiment the difference is that nozzle sheet 1 surface of body is equipped with the exhaust outlet 3 for being inverted U shape shape distribution set along 2 long side both sides of strip narrow opening and short side side.Work When, the two strands of air-flows ejecting of exhaust outlet 3 that shape is distributed are inverted U shape by this, one air-flow is merged into front of nozzle, from And the jet velocity of air-flow is accelerated, improve effective air supplying distance.
The inner passage 4 of nozzle body 1 is separated into the first passage 41 and second channel of top connection by air guiding port 5 42, it is described be inverted U shape shape distribution exhaust outlet 3 in two side exhaust outlets 31,32 respectively with first passage 41 and second channel 42 Connection, the upper side exhaust outlet 33 being inverted U shape in the exhaust outlet 3 of shape distribution are connected with the top of first, second channel 41,42 Position 43 connects.
The spacing of two side exhaust outlets 31,32 being inverted U shape in the exhaust outlet 3 of shape distribution is 2~150mm, preferably 10~50mm, respectively the spacing between strip narrow opening 2 is 1~20mm to two side exhaust outlets 31,32.
Nozzle body 1 is designed for circular cylindrical cavity or other various energy such as class circular cylindrical cavity, oval cavity Meet the cavity geometry of structure design.
Above-described embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all Equivalent technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be limited by each claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of nozzle of bladeless fan, including nozzle body, the nozzle body is equipped with the reception for receiving basic air-flow Mouthful and inner passage, the nozzle body be additionally provided with for guide extraneous air by air guiding port, it is characterised in that:Institute The front end for stating air guiding port is equipped with a strip narrow opening, and the rear end of the air guiding port is equipped with a width and is more than strip The wide opening of narrow opening, the nozzle body surface is equipped with the exhaust outlet set along the strip narrow opening periphery, described interior The basic air-flow of portion's channel reception sprays outward from the exhaust outlet, and the nozzle body surface is equipped with and is opened along the strip is narrow Two row exhaust outlets of mouthful long side both sides setting, the two row exhaust outlet side by side and close on setting, between the two row exhaust outlet Spacing be 2~150mm, the two row exhaust outlet respectively the spacing between the strip narrow opening be 1~20mm, the spray The inner passage of mouth ontology is separated into mutual disconnected first passage and second channel, the two row row by the air guiding port Gas port is connected respectively with first passage and second channel, and the nozzle body surface is equipped with along the strip narrow opening long side Both sides and the exhaust outlet for being inverted U shape shape distribution of short side side setting, the inner passage of the nozzle body is drawn by the air It leads mouth and is separated into first passage and second channel that top connects, the both sides exhaust being inverted U shape in the exhaust outlet of shape distribution Mouthful connect respectively with first passage and second channel, the upper side exhaust outlet being inverted U shape in the exhaust outlet of shape distribution and first, The top connection position connection of second channel.
2. a kind of nozzle of bladeless fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The section of the air guiding port is substantially In horn-like, secondly a opposite side surface forms two air flow guide surfaces guided to extraneous air.
3. a kind of nozzle of bladeless fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear end of the air guiding port is wide to open Mouth width degree is 1~16 times of front end strip narrow opening width.
4. a kind of nozzle of bladeless fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receiving port is set on nozzle body bottom Portion, the first passage and second channel are set as two vertical passageways being connected with receiving port upper end.
5. a kind of nozzle of bladeless fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nozzle body is set as cylindrical Cavity.
CN201310443111.5A 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 A kind of nozzle of bladeless fan Active CN104454671B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310443111.5A CN104454671B (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 A kind of nozzle of bladeless fan
PCT/CN2014/000267 WO2015039402A1 (en) 2013-09-17 2014-03-14 Nozzle of bladeless fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310443111.5A CN104454671B (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 A kind of nozzle of bladeless fan

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104454671A CN104454671A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104454671B true CN104454671B (en) 2018-06-08

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WO (1) WO2015039402A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107636317B (en) * 2017-03-01 2019-10-01 美的集团股份有限公司 Fan head and bladeless fan
CN106930986B (en) * 2017-04-29 2023-08-22 应辉 Bladeless fan and air outlet barrel thereof
CN107559226B (en) * 2017-08-17 2020-07-31 绍兴市载沣智能科技有限公司 Oscillating bladeless fan

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH079279B2 (en) * 1987-07-15 1995-02-01 三菱重工業株式会社 Heat insulation structure on the bottom of tank and its construction method
JPS6421300U (en) * 1987-07-27 1989-02-02
JP6012965B2 (en) * 2012-01-11 2016-10-25 シャープ株式会社 Blower device and method
CN202732385U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-02-13 张钜标 Novel bladeless fan
CN203453147U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-26 应辉 Nozzle structure of bladeless fan
CN203627342U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-06-04 应辉 Nozzle of blade-free fan
CN203453146U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-26 应辉 Nozzle device of bladeless fan

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CN104454671A (en) 2015-03-25
WO2015039402A1 (en) 2015-03-26

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