CN104452372A - Production method of oil absorbing rope - Google Patents

Production method of oil absorbing rope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104452372A
CN104452372A CN201310428397.XA CN201310428397A CN104452372A CN 104452372 A CN104452372 A CN 104452372A CN 201310428397 A CN201310428397 A CN 201310428397A CN 104452372 A CN104452372 A CN 104452372A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
net
synthetic fiber
oil suction
production method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310428397.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈明
田永龙
张功名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taian Rope Net Plastic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taian Rope Net Plastic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taian Rope Net Plastic Co Ltd filed Critical Taian Rope Net Plastic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310428397.XA priority Critical patent/CN104452372A/en
Publication of CN104452372A publication Critical patent/CN104452372A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D07B1/141—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
    • D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1096—Rope or cable structures braided
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2087—Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/10—Natural organic materials
    • D07B2205/103—Animal and plant materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/201—Polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2039—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2046—Polyamides, e.g. nylons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2067—Viscose or regenerated cellulose, e.g. Rayon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of an oil absorbing rope. According to the production method, loose cotton fibers, viscose or polypropylene fibers are woven into a fried-dough-twist-shaped or feather-duster-shaped internal filling material, the internal filling material is packed into a synthetic-fiber outer sleeve of a net structure, and water-repellency oil-absorption treatment is performed to form a water-repellent oil-absorbing coating. The production method is simple and convenient, and the produced oil absorbing rope has high oil absorption, low release rate and low water absorption.

Description

A kind of preparation method of wick
Technical field
The invention belongs to netting technical field, particularly a kind of preparation method of wick.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, marine pollution receives from each side pollution in various degree and destruction, and day by day serious pollution is totally unfavorable consequence to the survival and development band of the mankind.Oil-polluted water, liquid waste and oil carrier, oil tank oil accident cause the pollution of river, ocean, constitute great threat to the environment of the mankind and human lives.At present, the research method mainly biological degradation method that oil and oils contamination of products thereof are administered, but this method degradation efficiency is low and be only applicable to low concentration and contain wastewater treatment.Absorption method utilizes how empty solid absorbent to carry out adsorption to oil-in-water, but most adsorbent exist adsorption capacity little and regeneration difficulty problem.Therefore, developing efficient oil suction and the sorbing material of easily regeneration, is the emphasis administering oil pollution now.Natural fabric or renewable fiber all can oil suction low prices, but these material oil absorptions are little and shortcoming that is easily water suction limits it is administering the application in oil pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: the preparation method that the wick of the high and low release rate of a kind of oil absorbency, low water absorption is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of preparation method of wick, comprises the following steps:
A, cotton fiber, viscose or polypropylene fiber by loose are woven into twisted shape or the inner packing material of feather duster shape, then load inside cancellated synthetic fiber overcoat, obtain product a;
B, account for the ratio of liquid water according to raw material: high oil suction finishing agent accounts for 100-150 g/L, fluorine-containing water repellent accounts for 20-30g/L and is configured to solution b;
C, padded in solution b by product a, roll through two leachings two, pick-up is 120-130%, dries in the drying plant of 80-105 DEG C, is formed and refuses water oil suction coating.
Described synthetic fiber overcoat is base material by the synthetic fiber of polypropylene fibre, terylene or polyamide fibre, becomes net, thermoplastic fibre is melt into net or adhesive is bonded into net by machine knits.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: wick is made up of plastic wire, cotton fiber, viscose or the polypropylene fibre composition that inner filling is loose, wick arranges through refusing water oil suction, water oil suction coating is refused in formation, method is easy, and the wick of preparation has higher oil absorbency, low release rate, low water absorption, and can reuse, preparation and cost recovery low, be the ideal product administering offshore oil leakage pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wick prepared by the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural representation of wick prepared by the present invention shown in composition graphs 1, the preparation method of wick comprises the following steps:
A, cotton fiber, viscose or polypropylene fiber by loose are woven into twisted shape or the inner packing material 2 of feather duster shape, then load inside cancellated synthetic fiber overcoat 1, obtain product a; Synthetic fiber overcoat 1 is base material by the synthetic fiber of polypropylene fibre, terylene or polyamide fibre, becomes net, thermoplastic fibre is melt into net or adhesive is bonded into net by machine knits;
B, account for the ratio of liquid water according to raw material: high oil suction finishing agent accounts for 100-150 g/L, fluorine-containing water repellent accounts for 20-30g/L and is configured to solution b;
C, padded in solution b by product a, roll through two leachings two, pick-up is 120-130%, dries in the drying plant of 80-105 DEG C, is formed and refuses water oil suction coating 3.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of wick comprises the following steps:
(1) loose cotton fiber is woven into twisted shape, then loaded inside cancellated synthetic fiber overcoat 1, obtain product a, synthetic fiber overcoat 1 is made up of polypropylene fibre net, become network method to be become net by machine knits, inner packing material 2 fills twisted shape or the loose cotton fiber of feather duster shape;
(2) each raw material is configured to solution b according to the ratio of component of high oil suction finishing agent 100 g/L, fluorine-containing water repellent 30g/L;
(3) product a is padded in solution b (two leachings two are rolled, and pick-up is 120-130%), 80 DEG C of oven dry, arranging through refusing water oil suction, being formed and refusing water oil suction coating 3.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of wick comprises the following steps:
(1) loose viscose is woven into twisted shape; then loaded inside cancellated synthetic fiber overcoat 1; obtain product a; synthetic fiber overcoat 1 is made up of polypropylene fibre net; become network method to be melt into net by thermoplastic fibre, the loose viscose of twisted shape filled by inner packing material 2;
(2) each raw material is configured to solution b according to the ratio of component of high oil suction finishing agent 120 g/L, fluorine-containing water repellent 25g/L;
(3) product a is padded in solution b (two leachings two are rolled, and pick-up is 120-130%), 100 DEG C of oven dry, arranging through refusing water oil suction, being formed and refusing water oil suction coating 3.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of wick comprises the following steps:
(1) loose viscose is woven into twisted shape, then loaded inside cancellated synthetic fiber overcoat 1, obtain product a, synthetic fiber overcoat 1 is made up of polyamide fibre net, become network method to be bonded into net by adhesive, the loose viscose of twisted shape filled by inner packing material 2;
(2) each raw material is configured to solution b according to the ratio of component of high oil suction finishing agent 150 g/L, fluorine-containing water repellent 20g/L;
(3) product a is padded in solution b (two leachings two are rolled, and pick-up is 120-130%), 105 DEG C of oven dry, arranging through refusing water oil suction, being formed and refusing water oil suction coating 3.
Above in each embodiment, the proportioning of each component of solution b all accounts for the proportions of liquid water according to raw material.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, and the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method for wick, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, cotton fiber, viscose or polypropylene fiber by loose are woven into twisted shape or the inner packing material (2) of feather duster shape, then load cancellated synthetic fiber overcoat (1) the inside, obtain product a;
B, account for the ratio of liquid water according to raw material: high oil suction finishing agent accounts for 100-150 g/L, fluorine-containing water repellent accounts for 20-30g/L and is configured to solution b;
C, padded in solution b by product a, roll through two leachings two, pick-up is 120-130%, dries in the drying plant of 80-105 DEG C, is formed and refuses water oil suction coating (3).
2. the preparation method of wick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described synthetic fiber overcoat (1) is base material by the synthetic fiber of polypropylene fibre, terylene or polyamide fibre, becomes net, thermoplastic fibre is melt into net or adhesive is bonded into net by machine knits.
CN201310428397.XA 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Production method of oil absorbing rope Pending CN104452372A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310428397.XA CN104452372A (en) 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Production method of oil absorbing rope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310428397.XA CN104452372A (en) 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Production method of oil absorbing rope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104452372A true CN104452372A (en) 2015-03-25

Family

ID=52899078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310428397.XA Pending CN104452372A (en) 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Production method of oil absorbing rope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104452372A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874232A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-02 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 Special offshore deoiling oil absorbent felt and method for preparing oil absorbent felt
CN104947638A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-30 青岛大学 Novel oil containment boom and continuous production method thereof
CN105970705A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 浙江四兄绳业有限公司 Sheath for mooring cable and mooring cable protection method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR723231A (en) * 1931-09-15 1932-04-05 Plymouth Cordage Co Wire rope core
CN1438383A (en) * 2002-02-10 2003-08-27 宁波天弘电力器具有限公司 Production process for damp-proof chemical-fiber insulation rope for hot-line work
CN2663489Y (en) * 2003-12-04 2004-12-15 宝应县九力绳缆有限公司 Multi-ply chemical fiber cable
CN1584198A (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-02-23 万金俊 Dampproof chemical fibre insulative string producing method with electric operating
CN201801773U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-04-20 鞍钢钢绳有限责任公司 Composite rope core
CN201873894U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-06-22 宋梦瑶 Glass fiber core-spun rope
CN202830614U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-03-27 泰州宏达绳网有限公司 Double-layer mooring rope

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR723231A (en) * 1931-09-15 1932-04-05 Plymouth Cordage Co Wire rope core
CN1438383A (en) * 2002-02-10 2003-08-27 宁波天弘电力器具有限公司 Production process for damp-proof chemical-fiber insulation rope for hot-line work
CN2663489Y (en) * 2003-12-04 2004-12-15 宝应县九力绳缆有限公司 Multi-ply chemical fiber cable
CN1584198A (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-02-23 万金俊 Dampproof chemical fibre insulative string producing method with electric operating
CN201801773U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-04-20 鞍钢钢绳有限责任公司 Composite rope core
CN201873894U (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-06-22 宋梦瑶 Glass fiber core-spun rope
CN202830614U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-03-27 泰州宏达绳网有限公司 Double-layer mooring rope

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
于志明: "QSS系列亲油绳式收油机及其使用", 《海洋技术》 *
李维宏等: "非织造布作为吸油材料的拒水吸油整理", 《非织造布》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874232A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-02 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 Special offshore deoiling oil absorbent felt and method for preparing oil absorbent felt
CN104947638A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-30 青岛大学 Novel oil containment boom and continuous production method thereof
CN105970705A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 浙江四兄绳业有限公司 Sheath for mooring cable and mooring cable protection method

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Application publication date: 20150325