CN104445166A - Large-flake graphite closed extraction device - Google Patents
Large-flake graphite closed extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104445166A CN104445166A CN201410686056.7A CN201410686056A CN104445166A CN 104445166 A CN104445166 A CN 104445166A CN 201410686056 A CN201410686056 A CN 201410686056A CN 104445166 A CN104445166 A CN 104445166A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top cover
- main body
- rotor
- extraction element
- impeller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a large-flake graphite closed extraction device. The device comprises an extraction device main body, an air guide and injection device, a filtration and slag removal device, a stirring and foam scraping device and a top cover lifting device, wherein the extraction device main body is provided with two slag removal openings and two graphite foam liquid outlets; the air guide and air injection device comprises an air inlet, exhaust pipes and exhaust holes; in a filtration device, two semicircle cone filter screens are symmetrically buckled on fixing hanging buckles in the middle of a vertical axis of a rotor, and the filter screens can be electrically lifted along with a top cover; the slag removal device comprises a slag removal opening and a residue removal opening; in a stirring device, tray impellers spread above the four exhaust pipes are fixed to the lower end of a vertical rotor; in a foam scraping device, two foam scraping plates are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the vertical rotor; the electrically-driven lifting top cover is fixed to the upper end of the vertical rotor, and is occluded with the upper edge of the peripheral side of the extraction device main body during declining. By adoption of the device, the problem in high-purity, efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving closed extraction of large-flake graphite is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of graphite floatation equipment.
Background technology
Existing graphite floatation equipment is utilize the non-airtight disposal of single equipment substantially, as agitator, rotates and scrapes bubble plate etc.According to the high-end exploitation of graphite, particularly tackle the requirement that graphene new material is extracted for flaky graphite, with air guide air jet system, filter cleaner device, stir float skimming device, top cover lifting device new technology in the airtight extracting mode of flaky graphite of one, realize flaky graphite high purity, direction that high-level efficiency, the airtight extraction of environmental protection and energy saving are Future Development.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the airtight extraction element of a kind of flaky graphite, to solve the technical problem of flaky graphite high purity, high-level efficiency, the airtight extraction of environmental protection and energy saving.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The airtight extraction element of a kind of flaky graphite, it comprises: extraction element main body, air guide air jet system, filter cleaner device, stirring float skimming device and top cover lifting device; Described extraction element main body is right cylinder, and all side lower parts are arranged with two places except cinder notch, all sides is arranged with the graphite bubble liquid outlet of two places along portion, extraction element main body fastens along portion and top cover; Described air guide air jet system is made up of air intake, vapor pipe, venting hole, the pipe at air intake place is embedded on the rotor longitudinal axis vertically downward, air intake pipe is to during bottom being quarter shunt, form vapor pipe, and vapor pipe terminal prot vertically downward, form gas convolution space in pallet impeller bottom, the bubble of air pressure is discharged from the venting hole of the supporting plate be laid on four road base bleed pipes; Described filter cleaner device comprises filtration unit and deslagging device, its filtration unit is by the conical sieve of two semicircles, symmetrical button hangs over fixedly buckling in the middle part of the rotor longitudinal axis, and with top cover electric up-down, it forms by except cinder notch and filter residue remove mouth for the deslagging device clearing up the filter residue in pallet impeller lower gas convolution space, except cinder notch is fixed on extraction element main body week side lower part, the extraction element main body week side lower part that filter residue is close with pallet impeller except mouth is symmetricly set on everywhere; Described stirring float skimming device, is made up of whipping appts and float skimming device, and its whipping appts is the pallet impeller of will mat formation on four vapor pipes, is fixed on longitudinal rotor lower end; Its float skimming device two panels is scraped bubble plate symmetry to be fixed on longitudinal rotor upper end, and stirring pallet impeller and two panels are scraped bubble plate and rotated with rotor; Described top cover lifting device, top cover plane is provided with feeding mouth, be used as medicine mouth, and the top cover of electric up-down is fixed on longitudinal rotor upper end, and when it declines, side all with extraction element main body is engaged along portion, described rotor is by driven by motor.
Advantage of the present invention is can under airtight environment, realizes the technique effect of extraction flaky graphite of high purity, high-level efficiency and environmental protection and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is three-dimensional arrangement skeleton view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is three-dimensional cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is jacking condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is principle of work block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Structure iron of the present invention is see Fig. 1 to Fig. 5.Extraction element main body (1) is in the drawings the device for carrying the airtight extraction of flaky graphite.Rotor (2) is connected with motor (14) for driving pallet impeller and scraping bubble plate.Venting hole (3) is for discharging convolution gas.Vapor pipe (4) is for conducting input gas.Air intake (5) is for inputting gas.Feeding mouth (6) is for inputting graphite suspension liquid.Pan feeding filtering net (7) is for filtering the graphite suspension liquid of input.Except cinder notch (8) is for slagging-off.Graphite bubble liquid outlet (9) is for exporting graphite bubble liquid.Scrape bubble plate (10) for scraping bubble.Be used as medicine (genus additive) mouth (11) for input capture agent.Be used as medicine mouth (12) for inputting pore forming material.Machine cap (13) is for closed graphite extraction element.Motor (14) is for rotor driven.Impeller (15) is equipped with the wheel disc of movable vane.Electrical machmary maintenance mouth (16) is for keeping in repair motor.Filter residue is except mouth (17) is for getting rid of filter residue.Elevator (18) is for being elevated top cover and pan feeding filtering net.Working process of the present invention is see Fig. 7.
Described extraction element (1) main body is right cylinder, all side lower parts are arranged with two places except cinder notch (8), all sides are arranged with two places' graphite bubble liquid outlet (9) along portion, extraction element main body fastens along portion and machine cap (13).
Air guide and air jet system are made up of air intake (5), vapor pipe (4), venting hole (3), air intake pipe is embedded on rotor (2) longitudinal axis vertically downward, air intake pipe is to being that quarter along separate routes forms vapor pipe (4) during bottom, its terminal prot vertically downward, form gas convolution space in pallet impeller (15) bottom, the bubble of air pressure is discharged from the venting hole (3) of the supporting plate be laid on four road base bleed pipes.
Filter and deslagging device, its filtration unit is by the conical sieve (7) of two semicircles, and symmetrical button hangs over fixedly buckling in the middle part of rotor (2) longitudinal axis, and with top cover (13) electric up-down to topple over filter residue.Its deslagging device forms by except cinder notch (8) and filter residue remove mouth (17), two places remove cinder notch (8) and are fixed on apparatus main body week side lower part, the apparatus main body week side lower part that filter residue is close with pallet impeller except mouth (17) is equidistantly arranged on everywhere, for clearing up the filter residue in pallet impeller lower gas convolution space.
Stir and float skimming device, be made up of whipping appts and float skimming device, its whipping appts is the pallet impeller (15) of mating formation on four vapor pipes by producing mechanical effect, is fixed on longitudinal rotor (2) lower end.Motor (14) drive merit under repeat to do " rotate forward---stop, reversion---to stop ... " cyclic motion.During vane rotary, the reactive force of graphite suspension liquid be can be analyzed to and the axial component in shaft parallel direction and the tangential component in paddle wheel plane, and radial component, to form the flow field of the upper and lower rolling of graphite suspension liquid.Its float skimming device two panels is scraped bubble plate symmetry to be fixed on longitudinal rotor upper end, rotates with rotor, by whipping appts mechanical movement and be used as medicine, the deflocculated graphite that formed of ventilating steeps liquid and scrapes.
Top cover and filter residue lifting device, top cover (13) plane is provided with feeding mouth (11), the mouth that is used as medicine (12), top cover is fixed on longitudinal rotor upper end, electric up-down, be engaged along portion with on extraction element week side when it declines, auxiliary bubble plate of scraping completes and scrapes bubble release graphite and steep liquid.Based on the conical sieve of filtration unit by two semicircles, symmetrical button hangs over fixedly buckling in the middle part of the rotor longitudinal axis, and with top cover electric up-down, is convenient to remove and slags tap.This apparatus design utilizes hydraulically extensible and lifting principle, and top cover is hoisted higher stability and higher supporting capacity.This apparatus design takes into full account that hydraulic efficiency system arranges the problems such as anti-fall, overload protector, and outstanding firm in structure, bearing capacity is large, and steadily, installation and maintenance are simple and convenient in lifting.This device adopts high-quality structural steel, laser welding electric mechanical hand single-side welding double-side forming technique etc.See Fig. 6, the design of this lifting device: in the middle part of the rotor longitudinal axis to upper end vertical stationary liquid cylinder pressure, and connect filter screen and fixedly buckle and top cover, cylinder diameter 120mm, the lifting hydraulic cylinder of stroke 1300mm, can be completed the action of rising and landing by automatically controlled mode, in the stroke range of lifting hydraulic cylinder, the optional position of (1300mm) all can longitudinally stable stopping lifting or landing.
The hydro-cylinder of above lifting device link adopts the HSGK01 series Wuxi market day to contain the hydro-cylinder of hydropneumatic suite of equipment factory.
Claims (1)
1. the airtight extraction element of flaky graphite, it is characterized in that, it comprises: extraction element main body, air guide air jet system, filter cleaner device, stirring float skimming device and top cover lifting device; Described extraction element main body is right cylinder, and all side lower parts are arranged with two places except cinder notch, all sides is arranged with the graphite bubble liquid outlet of two places along portion, extraction element main body fastens along portion and top cover; Described air guide air jet system is made up of air intake, vapor pipe, venting hole, the pipe at air intake place is embedded on the rotor longitudinal axis vertically downward, air intake pipe is to during bottom being quarter shunt, form vapor pipe, and vapor pipe terminal prot vertically downward, form gas convolution space in pallet impeller bottom, the bubble of air pressure is discharged from the venting hole of the supporting plate be laid on four road base bleed pipes; Described filter cleaner device comprises filtration unit and deslagging device, its filtration unit is by the conical sieve of two semicircles, symmetrical button hangs over fixedly buckling in the middle part of the rotor longitudinal axis, and with top cover electric up-down, it forms by except cinder notch and filter residue remove mouth for the deslagging device clearing up the filter residue in pallet impeller lower gas convolution space, except cinder notch is fixed on extraction element main body week side lower part, the extraction element main body week side lower part that filter residue is close with pallet impeller except mouth is symmetricly set on everywhere; Described stirring float skimming device, is made up of whipping appts and float skimming device, and its whipping appts is the pallet impeller of will mat formation on four vapor pipes, is fixed on longitudinal rotor lower end; Its float skimming device two panels is scraped bubble plate symmetry to be fixed on longitudinal rotor upper end, and stirring pallet impeller and two panels are scraped bubble plate and rotated with rotor; Described top cover lifting device, top cover plane is provided with feeding mouth, be used as medicine mouth, and the top cover of electric up-down is fixed on longitudinal rotor upper end, and when it declines, side all with extraction element main body is engaged along portion, described rotor is by driven by motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410686056.7A CN104445166B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | The airtight extraction element of a kind of flaky graphite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410686056.7A CN104445166B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | The airtight extraction element of a kind of flaky graphite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104445166A true CN104445166A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104445166B CN104445166B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=52892030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410686056.7A Active CN104445166B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | The airtight extraction element of a kind of flaky graphite |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104445166B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109266494A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-25 | 灵参生物科技（大连）有限公司 | Extraction device and method for health care wine processing |
| CN112076702A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-15 | 刘长庆 | Processing system of organosilicon sediment thick liquid |
| CN115837318A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-24 | 湖南溪语环保科技有限公司 | Microbubble generating device and microbubble experimental flotation column applied by same |
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| WO2008081410A2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-10 | Schweiger, Martin | Semi-continuous method for producing materials and/or fuels from solid/liquid mixtures |
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| CN203002012U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江沈泰特种设备有限公司 | Airtight multifunctional extracting tank |
| CN203591889U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-05-14 | 山东煤机装备集团有限公司 | Selective cutting and stirring floatation device |
| CN204224263U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 刘泉 | The airtight extraction element of a kind of flaky graphite |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410686056.7A patent/CN104445166B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008081410A2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-10 | Schweiger, Martin | Semi-continuous method for producing materials and/or fuels from solid/liquid mixtures |
| CN201697825U (en) * | 2010-07-03 | 2011-01-05 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Liquid sample bubble removing device |
| CN102225376A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-10-26 | 刘方旭 | Small-size stirring flotation tank for graphite and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102698879A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-10-03 | 山东莱芜煤矿机械有限公司 | Flotation column special for floating fine flake graphite |
| CN203002012U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江沈泰特种设备有限公司 | Airtight multifunctional extracting tank |
| CN203591889U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-05-14 | 山东煤机装备集团有限公司 | Selective cutting and stirring floatation device |
| CN204224263U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 刘泉 | The airtight extraction element of a kind of flaky graphite |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109266494A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-25 | 灵参生物科技（大连）有限公司 | Extraction device and method for health care wine processing |
| CN112076702A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-15 | 刘长庆 | Processing system of organosilicon sediment thick liquid |
| CN112076702B (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-01-07 | 德邦(中山)新材料科技有限公司 | Processing system of organosilicon sediment thick liquid |
| CN115837318A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-24 | 湖南溪语环保科技有限公司 | Microbubble generating device and microbubble experimental flotation column applied by same |
| CN115837318B (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2025-08-19 | 湖南溪语环保科技有限公司 | Microbubble generating device and microbubble experimental flotation column applied by same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104445166B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |