CN104439548A - Clamping tool for gear shaping of synchronizer - Google Patents
Clamping tool for gear shaping of synchronizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104439548A CN104439548A CN201410705530.6A CN201410705530A CN104439548A CN 104439548 A CN104439548 A CN 104439548A CN 201410705530 A CN201410705530 A CN 201410705530A CN 104439548 A CN104439548 A CN 104439548A
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- inner core
- pressing plate
- clamping tool
- hole
- coaxial
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Abstract
The invention provides a clamping tool for gear shaping of a synchronizer. The clamping tool comprises a body, a conical core structure, a pressing plate and a pull rod; the body comprises a fixing disc and a sleeved inner core, and the sleeved inner core is fixed on the upper surface of the fixing disc and coaxial with the fixing disc; the conical core structure comprises an inner conical core and an inner core sleeve, and is connected to the sleeved inner core in a sleeving mode; the inner conical core is a cone, the upper surface area is smaller than the lower surface area of the inner conical core, and the inner conical core is fixed on the upper surface of the inner core sleeve coaxial with the inner conical core; a through hole coaxial with the pressing plate is formed in the pressing plate, a pressing claw is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is arranged on the body; the pull rod comprises a fixing unit and a rod portion, the rod portion is sleeved with the pressing plate and the body in sequence, the upper end of the rod portion is tightly connected with the fixing unit, and the lower end of the rod portion is fixedly connected with a pulling device. Through the movable conical core structure, seamless fit of a workpiece and the inner conical core is achieved, the workpiece is convenient to mount and dismount, scratching of an inner hole of the workpiece is reduced, and manufacturing precision of workpiece outer teeth is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool.
Background technology
The workpiece that prior art processes detect external tooth precision time time week tired one very unstable, also often there is sliding injury phenomenon in inner hole of workpiece simultaneously.Reason is because the scattered error of inner hole of workpiece processing causes greatly, i.e. the existence in gap between inner hole of workpiece and mandrel, after pressing plate compresses, inner hole of workpiece and lining center external diameter exist certain gap, and workpiece centre is easy to depart from mandrel center.Even if therefore machine finish is fine, the external tooth precision of workpiece also easily goes wrong with lathe mold center relatively, and be benchmark with inner hole of workpiece when detecting after work pieces process, detect week tired meeting often overproof, result of use is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the invention will solve is that workpiece centre departs from frock mandrel center, and external tooth processes coarse problem.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the invention adopts is: provide a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool, comprises body, cone cored structure, pressing plate, pull bar;
Body comprises fixed disk and socket inner core, body has the through hole coaxial with being socketed inner core;
Socket inner core is fixed on the upper surface of fixed disk, and coaxial with fixed disk;
Cone cored structure comprises tapered inner core and inner core sleeve, it has the through hole coaxial with boring cored structure, and is socketed on socket inner core by this through hole;
Tapered inner core is cone, and upper surface area is less than lower surface area, and is fixed on the inner core sleeve top surface coaxial with it;
Pressing plate has the through hole coaxial with it, lower surface is provided with paw, and it is placed in the top of body;
Pull bar comprises fixed cell and bar portion;
Bar portion is socketed in pressing plate and body successively, upper end and fixed cell compact siro spinning technology, and lower end is fixedly connected with pull unit;
Fixed cell is placed on pressing plate upper surface.
Further, inner core sleeve outer cover is connected to spring; The inside radius of spring is less than the radius of tapered inner core lower surface, and length is greater than the height of inner core sleeve, and its lower end is fixed on the upper surface of fixed disk.
Further, the fixedly sleeved flexible back-up ring in upper end, side of socket inner core, the height of cone cored structure is less than the height of socket inner core.
Further, fixed disk is provided with pallet, and pallet has and the through hole being socketed the coaxial and cross-sectional area of inner core and being greater than tapered inner core lower surface area, the height of pallet is less than the height of socket inner core.
Further, pressing plate lower surface is provided with several paws around its edge.
Further, bar portion has attacked screw thread in upper end, and fixed cell is the nut matched with bar portion, and fixed cell cross-sectional area is greater than the cross-sectional area of through hole on pressing plate.
Further, fixed cell comprises the fixed block that a cylinder and three are distributed in cylindrical sides, and the through hole on pressing plate and fixed cell match.
The advantage that the invention has and good effect are: by arranging removable cone cored structure, achieve that workpiece and tapered inner core gaplessly coordinate, workpiece loading and unloading is convenient, reduce hole sliding injury in workpiece, substantially increases the making precision of workpiece external tooth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is synchronized gear shaping clamping tool structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that synchronized gear shaping clamping tool is optimized structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is synchronized gear shaping clamping tool fixed cell top view.
In figure: 1-body; 11-fixed disk; 12-is socketed inner core; 2-pallet; 3-spring; 4-bores cored structure; 41-tapered inner core; 42-inner core sleeve; 5-pressing plate; 51-paw; 6-pull bar; 61-fixed cell; 62-bar portion; 63-fixed block; 7-circlip; 8-workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool, comprises body 1, cone cored structure 4, pressing plate 5, pull bar 6;
Body 1 comprises fixed disk 11 and socket inner core 12, body 1 has the through hole coaxial with being socketed inner core 12;
Socket inner core 12 is fixed on the upper surface of fixed disk 11, and coaxial with fixed disk 11;
Cone cored structure 4 comprises tapered inner core 41 and inner core sleeve 42, it has the through hole coaxial with boring cored structure 4, and is socketed on socket inner core 12 by this through hole;
Tapered inner core 41 is cone, and upper surface area is less than lower surface area, and is fixed on inner core sleeve 42 upper surface coaxial with it;
Pressing plate 5 has the through hole coaxial with it, and lower surface is provided with paw 51, and it is placed in the top of body 1;
Pull bar 6 comprises fixed cell 61 and bar portion 62;
Bar portion 62 is socketed in pressing plate 5 and body 1 successively, upper end and fixed cell 61 compact siro spinning technology, and lower end is fixedly connected with pull unit;
Fixed cell 61 is placed on pressing plate 5 upper surface.
Inner core sleeve 42 outer cover is connected to spring 3; The inside radius of spring 3 is less than the radius of tapered inner core 41 lower surface, and length is greater than the height of inner core sleeve 42, and its lower end is fixed on the upper surface of fixed disk 11.
The fixedly sleeved flexible back-up ring 7 in upper end, side of socket inner core 12, the height of cone cored structure 4 is less than the height of socket inner core 12.
Fixed disk 11 is provided with pallet 2, and pallet 2 has and the through hole being socketed the coaxial and cross-sectional area of inner core 12 and being greater than tapered inner core 41 lower surface area, the height of pallet 2 is less than the height of socket inner core 12.
Pressing plate 5 lower surface is provided with several paws 51 around its edge.
As shown in Figure 2, bar portion 62 has attacked screw thread in upper end, and fixed cell 61 is the nut matched with bar portion 62, and fixed cell 61 cross-sectional area is greater than the cross-sectional area of through hole on pressing plate 5.
As shown in Figure 3, fixed cell 61 comprises the fixed block 63 that a cylinder and three are distributed in cylindrical sides, and the through hole on pressing plate 5 and fixed cell 61 match.
Getting workpiece 8 horizontal is inserted on tapered inner core 41, and tapered inner core 41 upper surface radius is less than workpiece 8 internal bore radius, and workpiece 8 can be inserted in very smoothly.Because tapered inner core 41 cross sectional radius increases gradually, when workpiece 8 slips down to the tapered inner core 41 section radius position identical with workpiece 8 internal bore radius, workpiece 8 stops gliding.At this moment workpiece 8 and tapered inner core 41 achieve the blind-mate of radial orientation, and namely both overlap.Now also there is certain distance in workpiece 8 lower surface and pallet 2.Fixed cell 61 side is evenly equipped with three fixed blocks 63, is socketed in outside bar portion 62 from top to bottom, is then rotated to an angle pressing plate by pressing plate 5 through fixed cell 61.Pull bar 6 moves downward under the control of pull unit, and fixed cell 61 is placed on pressing plate 5 upper surface all the time, and band dynamic pressure plate 5 and workpiece 8 move downward, and Compress Spring 3, workpiece 8 lower surface contacts with the upper surface of pallet 2.Thus, the paw 51 on pressing plate 5 and tapered inner core 4 clamping work pieces 8, pallet 2 limits pressing plate to be continued to move downward, and circlip 7 limits the rebound motion of spring 3.This kind of scheme lower tray 2 increases with the contact area of workpiece 8 with the design of pressing plate 5 end face as far as possible, and reduce concentrating of stress with this, workpiece 8 and tapered inner core 41 can realize again the blind-mate in radial direction, and these are beneficial to the machining accuracy improving workpiece.
Above the embodiment of the invention has been described in detail, but described content being only the preferred embodiment of the invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the invention scope change and improve, and all should still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (7)
1. a synchronized gear shaping clamping tool, is characterized in that: comprise body (1), cone cored structure (4), pressing plate (5), pull bar (6);
Described body (1) comprises fixed disk (11) and socket inner core (12), described body (1) has the through hole coaxial with described socket inner core (12);
Described socket inner core (12) is fixed on the upper surface of described fixed disk (11), and coaxial with described fixed disk (11);
Described cone cored structure (4) comprises tapered inner core (41) and inner core sleeve (42), described cone cored structure (4) has the through hole coaxial with it, and is socketed on described socket inner core (12) by this through hole;
Described tapered inner core (41) is cone, and upper surface area is less than lower surface area, and is fixed on described inner core sleeve (42) upper surface coaxial with it;
(5) have the through hole coaxial with it with described pressing plate, and lower surface is provided with paw (51), and described pressing plate (5) is placed in the top of described body (1);
Described pull bar (6) comprises fixed cell (61) and bar portion (62);
Described bar portion (62) is socketed in described pressing plate (5) and described body (1) successively, upper end and described fixed cell (61) compact siro spinning technology, and lower end is fixedly connected with pull unit;
Described fixed cell (61) is placed on described pressing plate (5) upper surface.
2. a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner core sleeve (42) outer cover is connected to spring (3); The inside radius of described spring (3) is less than the radius of described tapered inner core (41) lower surface, and length is greater than the height of described inner core sleeve (42), and its lower end is fixed on the upper surface of described fixed disk (11).
3. a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the fixedly sleeved flexible back-up ring (7) in upper end, side of described socket inner core (12); The height of described cone cored structure (4) is less than the height of described socket inner core (12).
4. a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fixed disk (11) is provided with pallet (2), described pallet (2) has the through hole that and cross-sectional area coaxial with described socket inner core (12) is greater than described tapered inner core (41) lower surface area, the height of described pallet (2) is less than the height of described socket inner core (12).
5. a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pressing plate (5) lower surface is provided with paw described in several (51) around its edge.
6. a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: screw thread has been attacked in described bar portion (62) upper end, described fixed cell (61) is the nut matched with described bar portion (62), and described fixed cell (61) cross-sectional area is greater than the cross-sectional area of the upper through hole of described pressing plate (5).
7. a kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed cell (61) comprises the fixed block (63) that a cylinder and three are distributed in cylindrical sides, and the through hole on described pressing plate (5) and described fixed cell (61) match.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410705530.6A CN104439548A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Clamping tool for gear shaping of synchronizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410705530.6A CN104439548A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Clamping tool for gear shaping of synchronizer |
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CN104439548A true CN104439548A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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CN201410705530.6A Pending CN104439548A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Clamping tool for gear shaping of synchronizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109604656A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 武汉协和齿环有限公司 | Synchronizer lever ring workpiece machining clamp and processing method |
Citations (8)
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US5938380A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1999-08-17 | Zexel Corporation | Method for rotationally driving gear material when hob machining is performed, and gear |
CN201283505Y (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2009-08-05 | 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 | Spindle taper for axial positioning |
CN102489789A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-13 | 周正元 | Gear-shaping clamp |
CN203045081U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-07-10 | 綦江齿轮传动有限公司 | Steel-ball-type gear shaping fixture |
CN103521994A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 成都发动机(集团)有限公司 | Clamp for welding multi-sectional thin-wall parts |
CN203471077U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-03-12 | 江阴市科安传动机械有限公司 | Bevel gear clamp |
CN103706892A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Hobbing clamp for clamping a plurality of parts with big gear rings |
CN204248132U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 天津天海同步科技股份有限公司 | A kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410705530.6A patent/CN104439548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5938380A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1999-08-17 | Zexel Corporation | Method for rotationally driving gear material when hob machining is performed, and gear |
CN201283505Y (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2009-08-05 | 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 | Spindle taper for axial positioning |
CN102489789A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-13 | 周正元 | Gear-shaping clamp |
CN203045081U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-07-10 | 綦江齿轮传动有限公司 | Steel-ball-type gear shaping fixture |
CN203471077U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-03-12 | 江阴市科安传动机械有限公司 | Bevel gear clamp |
CN103521994A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 成都发动机(集团)有限公司 | Clamp for welding multi-sectional thin-wall parts |
CN103706892A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Hobbing clamp for clamping a plurality of parts with big gear rings |
CN204248132U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 天津天海同步科技股份有限公司 | A kind of synchronized gear shaping clamping tool |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109604656A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 武汉协和齿环有限公司 | Synchronizer lever ring workpiece machining clamp and processing method |
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Address after: 301600 Jinhai Road, Jinghai Development Zone, Jinghai County, Tianjin 5 Applicant after: TIANJIN TANHAS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 301600 Jinhai Road, Jinghai Development Zone, Jinghai County, Tianjin 5 Applicant before: Tianjin Tanhas Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |