CN104436034A - 一种治疗淋巴结肿大的中药制剂 - Google Patents
一种治疗淋巴结肿大的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗淋巴结肿大的中药制剂,属于中药领域。其是由下述重量份的原料药制成:赤小豆8、胖大海8、浙贝母10、夏枯草10、牡丹皮8、仙鹤草8、黄藤8、草乌叶6、延胡索6、降香8、川心莲8、瓦楞子6、川木通6、茜草8、薤白6、葶苈子6、桔梗6、芦根8、阿胶10、郁金8。本发明采用天然中药为原料,疗效确切,价格低廉且无毒副作用,能有效治愈淋巴结肿大且不易复发,有效率达98%。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗淋巴结肿大的中药制剂,属于中药领域。
背景技术
淋巴结是人体重要的免疫器官,正常人约有500-600个淋巴结,按其位置可分为浅表淋巴结和深部淋巴结。临床实际工作中所检查的淋巴结主要是浅表淋巴结深部淋巴结,肿大早期多无表现。需经过一些特殊检查,如淋巴管造影放射性核素扫描等才能发现正常淋巴结直径多在0.2~0.5㎝,常呈组群分布,质地柔软,表面光滑,无压痛,与周围组织无粘边,除颌下腹股沟腋下等处偶能触及1~2个外,一般不易触及。由于炎症或肿瘤等原因时可触及淋巴结肿大,每一组群淋巴结收集相应引流区域的淋巴液,了解二者之间的关系,对于判断原发病灶的部位及性质有重要临床意义。
目前,对于淋巴结肿大的治疗主要是以西医为主,西医治疗普遍采用抗生素等药物,长期服用会对人体产生较大副作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗淋巴结肿大的中药制剂,该中药制剂疗效确切、见效快、价格低廉且无毒副作用。
本发明的技术方案是:
一种治疗淋巴结肿大的中药制剂,是由下述重量份的原料药制成:赤小豆8、胖大海8、浙贝母10、夏枯草10、牡丹皮8、仙鹤草8、黄藤8、草乌叶6、延胡索6、降香8、川心莲8、瓦楞子6、川木通6、茜草8、薤白6、葶苈子6、桔梗6、芦根8、阿胶10、郁金8。
配制及服用方法:水煎服,每日一剂,分早晚两次饭后服用。
各中药的药理作用:
赤小豆:甘、酸,平。归心、小肠经。功效与主治:利水消肿,解毒排脓。用于水肿胀满,脚气肢肿,黄疸尿赤,风湿热痹,痈肿疮毒,肠痈腹痛。
胖大海:甘,寒。归肺、大肠经。功效与主治:清热润肺,利咽解毒,润肠通便。用于肺热声哑,干咳无痰,咽喉干痛,热结便闻,头痛目赤。
浙贝母:苦,寒。归肺、心经。功效与主治:清热散结,化痰止咳,用于风热犯肺,痰火咳嗽,肺痈,乳痛,瘰疬,疮毒。
夏枯草:辛、苦,寒。归肝、胆经。功效与主治:清火,明目,散结,消肿。用于目赤肿痛,目珠夜痛,头痛眩晕,瘰疬,瘿瘤,乳痈肿痛;甲状腺肿大,淋巴结结核,乳腺增生,高血压。
牡丹皮:苦、辛,微寒。归心、肝、肾经。功效与主治:清热凉血,活血化瘀。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,夜热早凉,无汗骨蒸,经闭痛经,痈肿疮毒,跌扑伤痛。
仙鹤草:苦、涩,平。归心、肝经。功效与主治:收敛止血,截疟,止痢,解毒。用于咯血,吐血,崩漏下血,疟疾,血痢,脱力劳伤、痈肿疮毒、阴痒带下。
黄藤:苦,寒。归心、肝经。功效与主治:清热解毒,泻火通便。用于热毒内盛,便秘,泻痢,咽喉肿痛,目赤红肿,痈肿疮毒。
草乌叶:辛、涩,平;有小毒。功效与主治:清热,解毒,止痛。用于热病发热,泄泻腹痛,头痛,牙痛。
延胡索:辛、苦,温。归肝、脾经。功效与主治:活血,利气,止痛。用于胸胁、脘腹疼痛,经闭痛经,产后瘀阻,跌扑肿痛。
降香:辛,温。归肝、脾经。功效与主治:行气活血,止痛,止血。用于脘腹疼痛,肝郁胁痛,胸痹刺痛,跌扑损伤,外伤出血。
川心莲:苦,寒。归心、肺、大肠、膀胱经。功效与主治:清热解毒,凉血,消肿。用于感冒发热,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮,顿咳劳嗽,泄泻痢疾,热淋涩痛,痈肿疮疡,毒蛇咬伤。
瓦楞子:咸,平。归肺、胃、肝经。功效与主治:消痰化瘀,软坚散结,制酸止痛。用于顽痰积结,黏稠难咯,瘿瘤,瘰疬,癥瘕痞块,胃痛泛酸。
川木通:淡、苦,寒。归心、肺、小肠、膀胱经。功效与主治:清热利尿,通经下乳。用于水肿.淋病小便不通,关节痹痛,经闭乳少。
茜草:苦,寒。归肝经。功效与主治:凉血,止血,祛瘀,通经。用于吐血,衄血,崩漏,外伤出血,经闭瘀阻,关节痹痛,跌扑肿痛。
薤白:辛、苦,温。归肺、胃、大肠经。功效与主治:通阳散结,行气导滞。用于胸痹疼痛,痰饮咳喘,泄痢后重。
葶苈子:辛、苦,大寒。归肺、膀胱经。功效与主治:污肺平喘,行水消肿。用于痰涎壅肺,喘咳痰多,胸胁胀满,不得平卧,胸腹水肿,小便不利;肺原性心脏病水肿。
桔梗:苦、辛,平。归肺经。功效与主治:宣肺,利咽,祛痰,排脓。用于咳嗽痰多、胸闷不畅,咽痛,音哑,肺痈吐脓,疮疡脓成不溃。
芦根:甘,寒。归肺、胃经。功效与主治:清热生津,除烦,止呕,利尿。用于热病烦渴,胃热呕哕,肺热咳嗽,肺痈吐脓,热淋涩痛。
阿胶:甘,平。归肺、肝、肾经。功效与主治:补血滋阴,润燥,止血。用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,肌痿无力,心烦不眠,虚风内动,肺燥咳嗽,劳嗽咯血,吐血尿血,便血崩漏,妊娠胎漏。
郁金:辛、苦,寒。归肝、心、肺经。功效与主治:行气化瘀,清心解郁,利胆退黄。用于经闭痛经,胸腹胀痛、刺痛,热病神昏,癫痫发狂,黄疸尿赤。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明采用天然中药为原料,疗效确切,价格低廉且无毒副作用,能有效治愈淋巴结肿大且不易复发,有效率达98%。
以下结合临床试验对本发明进一步说明。
一、临床试验
1、临床资料:2012年5月至2014年5月两年间,共观察18-62岁的淋巴结肿大患者100例,其平均年龄为33.5岁。
2、治疗方法:其中治疗组服用本发明中药,水煎服,每日一剂,分早晚两次饭后服用,3天为1个疗程。
3、疗效判定标准:
痊愈:淋巴结肿大、疼痛、压痛,皮肤潮红、发热、脓肿等炎症症状消失,全身无阳性体征可查;
有效:症状基本消失,局部肿大的淋巴结明显缩小,无疼痛、发热等症状;
无效:临床症状及体征无明显改善。
4、治疗结果:在临床使用本发明药物,服药的100例患者,服药2个疗程后,症状明显缓解,继续服药2个疗程后,痊愈84例,有效14例,总有效率为98%。
具体实施方式
实施例1
配比(单位:重量份):
赤小豆8、胖大海8、浙贝母10、夏枯草10、牡丹皮8、仙鹤草8、黄藤8、草乌叶6、延胡索6、降香8、川心莲8、瓦楞子6、川木通6、茜草8、薤白6、葶苈子6、桔梗6、芦根8、阿胶10、郁金8。
配制及服用方法:水煎服,每日一剂,分早晚两次饭后服用。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗淋巴结肿大的中药制剂,其特征在于,是由下述重量份的原料药制成:赤小豆8、胖大海8、浙贝母10、夏枯草10、牡丹皮8、仙鹤草8、黄藤8、草乌叶6、延胡索6、降香8、川心莲8、瓦楞子6、川木通6、茜草8、薤白6、葶苈子6、桔梗6、芦根8、阿胶10、郁金8。
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