CN104428602B - Air regulator - Google Patents

Air regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104428602B
CN104428602B CN201380037423.4A CN201380037423A CN104428602B CN 104428602 B CN104428602 B CN 104428602B CN 201380037423 A CN201380037423 A CN 201380037423A CN 104428602 B CN104428602 B CN 104428602B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gate
guide
gear stand
pilot pin
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201380037423.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104428602A (en
Inventor
佐藤诚
伊藤健二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Systems Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN104428602A publication Critical patent/CN104428602A/en
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Publication of CN104428602B publication Critical patent/CN104428602B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/142Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using pivoting blades with intersecting axles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings

Abstract

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of air regulator, the elevating mechanism that the gate of the gate mechanism to being opened and closed air outlet is lifted is thinned by it, the thickness of unit is become big, and can improve assembleability and service.In the air regulator, possess to the elevating mechanism (21) that the gate (20) for being opened and closed air outlet is lifted:Drive motor (44), is arranged on the pedestal of main body side (31), and forwardly side is protruded output shaft (45);Gear, is fixed on output shaft (45);Gear stand guide (41), is provided with the rack (43) engaged with the gear, and be vertically disposed with pilot pin (42A, 42B) in the left and right sides;And pair of right and left guide rail (40), lifting freely guided by the pilot pin (42A, 42B) for the gear stand guide (41), wherein, guide rail (40), which has, can be inserted in the pilot pin (42A) of gear stand guide (41) notch part (47) of orbit portion, and the notch part (47) can be restored by rail cover (48).

Description

Air regulator
Technical field
It is provided with the present invention relates to a kind of on the air outlet of air that temperature adjustment has been carried out to indoor blowout for opening Close the air regulator of the gate mechanism of the air outlet.
Background technology
Landing air regulator generally blows from the air outlet of the upper front for the front panel for being arranged on unit main body to interior Go out by making heat exchanger circulation carry out the air of temperature adjustment in unit main body.In this landing air regulator, It is provided with and air outlet is opened when air regulator is operated, and the device of the gate mechanism of closing air outlet is obtained when shutting down To practical.The gate mechanism possesses:Tabular gate, along the both sides in air outlet along the vertical direction on a pair of guide rails for setting Lifting freely, and is opened and closed air outlet;And elevating mechanism, the tabular gate is lifted.
For example, as Patent Document 1, elevating mechanism is configured to, possess along the base side for being arranged on unit main body The frame that pair of right and left guide rail is vertically lifted, and the rack set along the vertical direction in the frame is set with being fixed on The gear engagement of the output shaft of the drive motor of base side is placed in, by the positive and negative rotation of drive motor along lifting rail frame, And the gate for being attached thereto end is lifted, so as to be opened and closed air outlet.
Conventional art document
Patent document
Patent document 1:No. 4328353 publications of Japanese Patent No.
The content of the invention
The invention technical task to be solved
However, when assembling above-mentioned elevating mechanism, if want drive motor being fixedly installed on pedestal, and it is lateral before it Frame is assembled while the orbit portion insertion pilot pin of pair of right and left guide rail, then is occurred with the output shaft that protrudes from drive motor dry Relate to, output shaft turns into obstruction during assembling frame.Therefore, as Patent Document 1, it is necessary to be arranged to the structure of U-shaped, plus Big thickness direction size, so that frame crosses over drive motor and output shaft, is interfered from without the output shaft with drive motor, Or assemble drive motor after assembling frame.
However, in the case of being set to the former structure, it should be ensured that be used to assemble thickness for assembling the space of gate mechanism The space of the larger-size frame in direction is spent, the thickness that there are problems that unit becomes, therefore not preferred.
Also, as the latter, if assembling drive motor after thinking, need multiple turning lifting mechanism integrally to assemble, Assembleability is remarkably decreased, and the problems such as significantly deteriorate with the workability safeguarded in the case of time-division de-assembly.
The present invention is a kind of by the gate mechanism of opening and closing air outlet its object is to provide in view of this true and completes The elevating mechanism slimming that gate is lifted, does not make the thickness of unit become big, and can improve assembleability and service The air regulator of property.
Means for solving technical task
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, air regulator of the invention uses following methods.
That is, air-out of the air regulator of the 1st mode of the invention in the air that temperature adjustment has been carried out to indoor blowout The gate mechanism for being opened and closed the air outlet is provided with mouth, wherein, the gate mechanism has:Gate, along the air outlet upper Lower section is lifted upwards, so as to be opened and closed the air outlet;And elevating mechanism, the gate is lifted, also, the elevating mechanism has It is standby:On drive motor, the pedestal for being arranged on unit main body side, side is protruded axially forward for output;Gear, is fixed on the output shaft On;Gear stand guide, is provided with the rack engaged with the gear along the vertical direction, and in the setting up and down of the left and right sides There is pilot pin;And pair of right and left guide rail, lifting freely entered in the vertical direction by the pilot pin for the gear stand guide Row guiding, wherein, the guide rail has on position along its length can be by described in the gear stand guide Pilot pin is inserted in the notch part of orbit portion, and the notch part can be restored by rail cover.
According to the 1st mode of the present invention, a kind of air regulator, it is provided with the gate for being opened and closed air outlet and to this The gate mechanism for the elevating mechanism that gate is lifted, wherein, elevating mechanism possesses:Drive motor, is arranged on the base of main body side On seat, side is protruded axially forward for output;Gear, is fixed on the output shaft;Gear stand guide, be provided with along the vertical direction with The rack of gear engagement, and it is vertically disposed with pilot pin in the left and right sides;And pair of right and left guide rail, by the pilot pin upper Lower section lifting freely guides the gear stand guide upwards, wherein, the guide rail has on position along its length The pilot pin of gear stand guide can be inserted in the notch part of orbit portion, the notch part can be restored by rail cover, because This is fixedly installed on the pedestal of main body side after the output drive motor that side is protruded axially forward, by the way that pilot pin is relative Inserted in pair of right and left guide rail from the notch part, the output shaft of the drive motor so as to not protruded by forwardly side hinders Hinder, gear stand guide is lifting freely assembled by pilot pin in the vertical direction relative to guide rail.Also, assemble gear branch After frame guide, rail cover is assembled into notch part, the track function thus, it is possible to restore guide rail.It therefore, it can in assembling After drive motor, gear stand guide is inserted and assembled in guide rail, simplified when assembling elevating mechanism and service When operation, it is possible to increase assembleability and service, and be thinned gear stand guide and elevating mechanism, can not make The thickness of unit main body becomes big.
Also, the air regulator of the 2nd mode of the present invention is in above-mentioned air regulator, and the notch part is arranged on edge On the position of the length direction of the guide rail and portion more closer to the top than the extrusion position of the output shaft of the drive motor Position.
According to the 2nd mode of the present invention, because notch part is arranged on along along the position of the length direction of guide rail and than driving The extrusion position of the output shaft of motor position closer to the top, thus it is more top in the extrusion position of the output shaft than drive motor On the position of side, the top inserted relative to notch part in the pilot pin being arranged on above and below the left and right sides of gear stand guide Pilot pin assembles gear stand guide, thus makes the output of drive motor axially along the tooth for being arranged on gear stand guide In the state of the above-below direction space of bar is protruded, gear stand guide can be assembled between a pair of guide rails.Therefore, with inciting somebody to action After gear stand guide is assembled between the pair of right and left guide rail on pedestal, drive motor is arranged on to the feelings of its rear side Condition is compared, can simplification and simplify assembling operation, can significantly cut down its workload.In addition, gear stand guide As long as bottom pilot pin is inserted in orbit portion from the bottom of guide rail.
Also, the air regulator of the 3rd mode of the present invention is set to, in above-mentioned any air regulator, the rail Drive cap can restore the track function of the guide rail by being detachably arranged on the notch part.
According to the 3rd mode of the present invention, because rail cover is by being detachably arranged on notch part, it can restore and lead The track function of rail, therefore by the open notch part in the state of rail cover is pulled down, and by the upper of gear stand guide side Portion's pilot pin is inserted in the orbit portion of pair of right and left guide rail, and the output shaft for the drive motor thus not protruded by forwardly side hinders Hinder, gear stand guide can be assembled into guide rail, on the other hand set by assembling to assemble after gear stand guide Rail cover, the track function of guide rail can be restored as former state, and makes gear stand guide along guide rail swimmingly sliding guidance.Cause This, can assemble drive motor, guide rail and gear stand guide successively by the handling of rail cover, also can when safeguarding It is enough simply to decompose, assemble elevating mechanism.
Also, the air regulator of the 4th mode of the present invention is set to, in above-mentioned any air regulator, the tooth Wheel support guide is the rectangular framework of lengthwise, substantial middle position of the rack in the framework alongst one Body is set.
According to the 4th mode of the present invention, due to being set to gear stand guide for the rectangular framework of lengthwise, and rack exists The structure that substantial middle position in the framework is alongst wholely set, therefore pass through the gear stand by rack is kept Guide is set to frame structure, and cuts down the usage amount of constituent material, can realize the lightweight of gear stand guide in itself. Cost is reduced therefore, it is possible to reduce fee of material, and the driving horse of lifter wheel bracket guides can be made by lightweight Up to miniaturization, and reduce consumption power.
Also, the air regulator of the 5th mode of the present invention is in above-mentioned any air regulator, in the gear branch Many lined sons have been wholely set between one vertical frame of frame guide and the rack.
According to the 5th mode of the present invention, due to the one between a vertical frame of gear stand guide and the rack Be provided with many lined sons, even if therefore gear stand guide is set to frame structure, also can be by with many lined sons Strengthen rack longer on above-below direction to substantially ensure that its bending strength.Nibbling for rack and pinion is maintained therefore, it is possible to normal Close, and gear stand guide is swimmingly lifted in the vertical direction along guide rail by the rotation of drive motor.
Also, the air regulator of the 6th mode of the present invention is in above-mentioned any air regulator, the gate and institute Elevating mechanism is stated by connector linking, the connector rotatably combines bottom and the institute of the gate by axle respectively State the upper end of the gear stand guide of elevating mechanism.
According to the 6th form of the present invention, gate is with elevating mechanism by connector linking, and the connector is turned by axle respectively The upper end of the gear stand guide of the dynamic bottom for combining the gate freely and elevating mechanism, therefore by upper and lower The gear stand guide of elevating mechanism is lifted upwards, can be made by connector and the gate of its upper end link It is mobile that there is the free degree, and while can in the vertical direction being lifted along air outlet, surface side, which is advanced, forward moves.Therefore, The accommodated position when gate that be opened and closed air outlet easily can be moved into position when closing air outlet and air outlet is opened.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, be fixedly installed on the pedestal of main body side the output drive motor that side is protruded axially forward it Afterwards, also pilot pin can be inserted by relative to pair of right and left guide rail from its notch part, from without being driven by forwardly side protrusion The obstruction of the output shaft of motor, and by pilot pin come relative to guide rail, lifting freely assembling gear stand is led in the vertical direction To part.Also, assemble after gear stand guide, rail cover is assembled into notch part, the track thus, it is possible to restore guide rail Function, therefore, it can after assembling drive motor, gear stand guide is inserted in guide rail to be assembled, can When simplifying assembling elevating mechanism and operation during service improves assembleability and service, and make gear stand guide With elevating mechanism slimming, the thickness of unit can not be made to become big.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the air regulator involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the state for the upper front plate for pulling down the air regulator shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the lower front panel for pulling down the air regulator shown in Fig. 1, and the gate for being opened and closed air outlet is declined and accommodated To the longitudinal section of the state of the rear side of upper front plate.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section for the state for making the gate shown in Fig. 3 rise near the upper end of air outlet.
Fig. 5 is to make the gate shown in Fig. 4 further up, forward the longitudinal section for the state that surface side is released.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the state of above-mentioned gate from face side.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram for representing to be arranged on the setting state of the top pilot pin on the top of the both ends of the surface of above-mentioned gate.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram for representing to be arranged on the setting state of the bottom pilot pin of the bottom of the both ends of the surface of above-mentioned gate.
Fig. 9 is the side view of the guide rail for the lifting for guiding above-mentioned gate.
Figure 10 is comparable to the figure of the a-a sections in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is comparable to the figure of the b-b sections in Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the stereogram of the assembled state of the elevating mechanism lifted to above-mentioned gate.
Figure 13 is the shape when lower side of the gear stand guide in the elevating mechanism of above-mentioned gate to be assembled into guide rail The stereogram of state.
Figure 14 is the stereogram that the lower side of the gear stand guide shown in Figure 13 is assembled into the state after guide rail.
Figure 15 is the side view under Fig. 3 states for the gate mechanism that above-mentioned gate and elevating mechanism are combined by connector.
Figure 16 is the side view under Fig. 4 states of the gate mechanism shown in Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the side view under Fig. 5 states of the gate mechanism shown in Figure 15.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated referring to figs. 1 to Figure 17.
Show to show in the stereoscopic figure of the landing air regulator involved by one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 in Fig. 1 Go out to pull down and show to pull down its underpart front panel in the stereogram of the state of its top front panel, Fig. 3, the gate of air outlet will be opened and closed Decline and be received into the longitudinal section of the state of the rear side of upper front plate.
Landing air regulator 1, which possesses, is assembled with the backplate 4 being arranged on base plate 3, left and right side panel 5, front panel 6 and the rectangular unit main body 2 of lengthwise of the grade of top plate 7.
Front panel 6 is the plate for the U-shaped section shape for possessing the extension towards rear in both sides, and 2 are carried out up and down and is split, Lower front panel 6A both sides are provided with the suction grid 8 for sucking room air, in upper front plate 6B upper portion Oriented indoor blowout is above set to carry out the air outlet 9 of the air of temperature adjustment.It is provided with air outlet 9 and is opened and closed the air outlet 9 gate mechanism 10.The gate mechanism 10 is constituted as be described hereinafter, air outlet 9 is closed when air regulator 1 shuts down, in sky Air outlet 9 is set to open state by gas adjuster 1 when operating.
As shown in fig. 6, the assembled inside that lower front panel 6A rear side is unit main body 2 has the air-supply such as Sirocco fan Machine 11, the room that the top pressurized delivered of the pressure fan 11 towards unit main body 2 is sucked from suction grid 8 by air cleaner Interior air.The air outlet 12 of the pressure fan 11 is connected with the air channel 13 vertically formed in unit main body 2.In air channel 13 Longitudinally longer rectangular plate wing tube type heat exchanger 14 is arranged obliquely into lower end part in front side, and upper-end part of driving is in rear Square side.
Heat exchanger 14 is used to make from below the air of pressurized delivered upward in vertical by pressure fan 11 Circulate, while carrying out heat exchange with refrigerant and being cooled down or heated, thus set from air outlet 9 to indoor blowout in air channel 13 The air-conditioner wind of constant temperature degree.Heat exchanger 14 is via the refrigerant piping and room being made up of refrigerant gas pipe and refrigerant liquid pipe Outer cell side connection, constitutes known kind of refrigeration cycle.Also, the row of being configured with the lower position of the bottom of heat exchanger 14 Water pond 15, collects the draining that is flowed down in the surface condensation of heat exchanger 14, by drainage piping to outdoor discharge.
The air-conditioner wind of temperature adjustment is carried out from being arranged on going out before upper front plate 6B upper portion in heat exchanger 14 The flowing of 9, air port turns to right angle orientation and energy is distinguished on the wind direction of the blowout wind, air outlet 9 to indoor blowout, but in order to adjust It is enough to be rotationally configured with the vertical shutter 16 of multi-disc along vertical, and multi-disc horizontal louvres 17 is configured with the horizontal direction.And And, guide vane 18 is fixedly installed on the side plate of heat exchanger 14 by bracket part 19 in the upper portion of heat exchanger 14, The guide vane 18 is used for by air-conditioner wind when the bottom corner of air outlet 9 is changed to right angle orientation, suppresses to peel off, volume Decline and prevent noise, swimmingly guided to air outlet 9.
The gate mechanism 10 of opening and closing air outlet 9 is made up of gate 20 and elevating mechanism 21, and the gate 20 passes through guide Lifting freely it is arranged on air outlet 9 along the vertical direction, described 21 pairs of elevating mechanism gate 20 is lifted.Such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, gate 20 is with the grow crosswise rectangle resin panel in the same size with air outlet 9, on the upper-lower position of both ends of the surface It is provided with resinous top pilot pin 22 and bottom pilot pin 23.The top pilot pin 22 and bottom pilot pin 23 are in guide rail 27 described later Slide, be set to from the different structure of the length of both ends of the surface protrusion in guide groove 28.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, top pilot pin 22 and bottom pilot pin 23 are the rectangle with the through hole for being provided with screw 24 The pilot pin of the same structure of the cylindric pin 26 for the predetermined length that installation portion 25 and one side vertical from the installation portion 25 are protruded.Such as Shown in Fig. 7, on the position that top pilot pin 22 is protruded by the end face of cylindric pin 26 from gate 20 in the pilot pin to greatest extent Installation portion 25 is set, and thus the prominent length from the end face of gate 20 is elongated, on the other hand, as shown in figure 8, bottom pilot pin 23 is logical Cross installation portion 25 and be arranged on the position entered from the end face of gate 20 on the inside of preliminary dimension, it is cylindric compared with top pilot pin 22 The length that pin 26 is protruded from the end face of gate 20 only it is short go out preliminary dimension.
Gate 20 is arranged to the pair of right and left resin-made guide rail set along the vertical direction along the inner surface in the both sides of air outlet 9 27 liftings are freely.As shown in Figures 9 to 11, the upper section of guide rail 27 is somewhat wide, and its inner surface side is provided with top pilot pin 22 and bottom pilot pin 23 enter line slip the certain depth vertically extended guide groove 28.The upper portion of the guide groove 28 28A is tilted from predetermined top position towards front face side, when closing air outlet 9 by gate 20, gate 20 can be made to advance It is in substantially conplane position to the preceding surface of its upper portion and upper front plate 6B preceding surface.
Also, the middle position of the above-below direction in guide groove 28 is to reach to lead by the rising top pilot pin 22 of gate 20 To groove 28 upper end position when the corresponding position in position that rises with bottom pilot pin 23 on, release gate 20 for surface side forward The release groove 29 of lower section is connected and horizontally disposed with guide groove 28.As shown in Figure 10, the release groove 29 is set to groove depth It is more shallow than guide groove 28, and the bottom pilot pin 23 that prominent length only from the left and right ends face of gate 20 shortens can be embedded in disengaging Structure, top pilot pin 22 can not enter release groove 29 in.
To the position for the prominent leading section 29A of front face side for releasing groove 29 with it is inclined towards the front side to guide groove 28 The extrusion position of the front face side of upper portion 28A upper end is same position, and the top pilot pin 22 and bottom pilot pin 23 of gate 20 exist When being moved in guide groove 28 and release groove 29 to the position of closing air outlet 9, its preceding surface and upper front plate 6B preceding surface In substantially same plane.Also, as shown in Figure 10, the face of the somewhat wide upper section middle guide face side of guide rail 27 turns into court The inclined plane 30 in the direction that the gap between the both ends of the surface of surface side and gate 20 becomes narrow gradually forward.
So, gate 20 is lifted along guide rail 27, and top pilot pin 22 rises to upper end position in guide groove 28, and under Portion's pilot pin 23 is pushed out to the leading section 29A for releasing groove 29, air outlet 9 is thus closed, in the detent position, the preceding table of gate 20 Face and upper front plate 6B preceding surface are in substantially same plane.Also, as shown in figure 3, by being dropped in guide groove 28 Its lower end position, is contained in be formed between upper front plate 6B rear side and the pedestal 31 that is arranged in unit main body 2 In receiving space 32.
On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 12, the elevating mechanism 21 of above-mentioned gate 20 is lifted by being constituted with lower component:It is left Right a pair of guide rails 40, be arranged in parallel in the vertical direction at predetermined intervals relative to pedestal 31;Gear stand guide 41, passes through Pilot pin 42 is relative to the assembling that the guide rail 40 slides freely in the vertical direction;The rack 43 of specific length, in the vertical direction It is wholely set with the gear stand guide rail 41;Drive motor 44, is fixedly installed on pedestal 31, and for being lifted along guide rail 40 Gear stand guide 41;And gear 46 (referring to Fig. 2), it is fixed on the output shaft 45 of the motor 44, and engaged with rack 43.
Guide rail 40 is orbit portion (omitting diagram) integrally formed resin-made track of rail groove along its length etc., is led to Screw etc. is crossed to be fixedly installed on pedestal 31.Gear stand guide 41 is the rectangular framework of lengthwise, big in the framework Central part upper rack 43 is caused to strengthen by many with lined sub- 41A integratedly resin formings along its length.Also, pilot pin 42A, 42B be to be integrally formed product based on resin material, in the left and right sides of the length direction of gear stand guide 41 4 are provided with upper-lower position altogether, and are slid freely in the orbit portion in guide rail 40.Pilot pin 42A, 42B with it is foregoing Top pilot pin 22, bottom pilot pin 23 are identical structures.
Thus, elevating mechanism 21 is configured to, gear 46 by the positive and reverse return of drive motor 44 transfer rotation, by with the tooth The rack 43 of the engagement of wheel 46 is moved in the vertical direction, and the gear stand guide 41 being integrally formed with rack 43 is by upper guide Pin 42A and bottom pilot pin 42B is lifted in the vertical direction along guide rail 40.
Drive motor 44 is arranged to side from the inside and is tightened on pedestal 31, and output shaft 45 is prominent to face side.Lifting Mechanism 21 is configured to, and guide rail 40 is set in the face side of the drive motor 44, and sliding freely assembles gear stand guide 41, therefore be fixedly installed after drive motor 44, if gear stand guide 41 is assembled on guide rail 40, output shaft 45 into To hinder.If but insertion guide rail 40 after drive motor 44 is arranged on guide rail 40, need multiple turning lifting machine Structure 21 is assembled, assembleability reduction.
Therefore, in present embodiment, in the side closer to the top of output shaft 45 of the ratio drive motor 44 of pair of right and left guide rail 40 Position on set guide rail 40 a part of otch notch part 47, will be arranged on gear stand guide 41 from the notch part 47 Pilot pin 42 be inserted in the orbit portion of guide rail 40, thus set drive motor 44 after, even if output shaft 45 is protruded, also can Relative to the assembling gear stand of guide rail 40 guide 41.Also, assemble after gear stand guide 41, lacked by screw etc. The rail cover 48 for restoring orbit portion is detachably fixedly installed on oral area 47, thus without the track function of damage guide rail 40.
So, the elevating mechanism 21 of lifting gate 20, can be along guide rail 40 upper by the positive and negative rotation of drive motor 44 Lower section is upwards to provide stroke lifter wheel bracket guides 41.As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 15, in gear branch in elevating mechanism 21 The upper end of frame guide 41, one end of connector 49 is rotatably combined by axle 50, and the other end of the connector 49 leads to Cross the bottom that axle 51 is rotatably attached to gate 20.Therefore, connection is passed through by the lifting gate 20 of elevating mechanism 21 Device 49 is lifted.
That is, gate 20 and elevating mechanism 21 are during air regulator 1 is operated, as shown in figure 3, being contained in upper front plate In the receiving space 32 at the 6B back sides.The posture of gate 20 and elevating mechanism 21 in guide rail 27,40 now is shown in Figure 15.If Air regulator 1 shuts down, and drive motor 44 rotates when closing air outlet 9 by gate 20, then the tooth engaged with gear 46 Bar 43 is moved, and the gear stand guide 41 integral with it is slided in the vertical direction along guide rail 40, and gate 20 passes through connection Device 49 is pushed along guide rail 27, and is risen.
Guide groove 28 due to gate 20 along guide rail 27 rises, if therefore reaching forwardly side inclined guide groove 28 Upper portion 28A, then top pilot pin 22 guide to upper portion 28A, the upper portion of gate 20 as shown in figure 4, forward surface side slowly before Enter.Also, if top pilot pin 22 reaches the upper end of guide groove 28, gate 20 stops rising.Lock now is shown in Figure 16 The posture of door 20 and elevating mechanism 21 in guide rail 27,40, the upper portion of gate 20 turns into the forwardly inclined state in side.
If elevating mechanism 21 is further up from the state, gate 20 stops in the upper end position of guide groove 28, therefore Acted while connector 49 fascinates in the way of the bottom that gate 20 is released in side forwards.By under the action gate 20 Portion's pilot pin 23 enters from guide groove 28 releases groove 29, and is moved to the leading section 29A for releasing groove 29, as a result, under gate 20 Surface side is pushed out forward for end.Thus, as shown in figure 5, the preceding table of the upper end of gate 20, bottom with upper front plate 6B Face is closed in substantially same plane, air outlet 9.Show gate 20 and elevating mechanism 21 now in guide rail 27,40 in Figure 17 Interior posture, gate 20 turns into state parallel in vertical with gear stand guide 41.
So, according to present embodiment, following action effect is obtained.
Air regulator 1 is opened when operating to the air outlet 9 of indoor blowout air-conditioner wind, and the lock of air outlet is closed when stopping Door mechanism 10 possesses the gate 20 and elevating mechanism 21 of the tabular that can be opened and closed air outlet 9, and the elevating mechanism 21 is along guide rail 27 The gate 20 is lifted, by being arranged on edge in the guide groove 28 of the above-below direction of the pair of right and left guide rail 27 of the both sides of air outlet 9 Top pilot pin 22, the bottom pilot pin 23 of slip, tabular gate 20 is lifted in the vertical direction, thus, it is possible to be opened and closed air outlet 9。
When air regulator 1 is operated, gate 20 is contained in the receiving space 32 to be formed in upper front plate 6B rear side It is interior, when terminating operating, risen by elevating mechanism 21 by the rotation of drive motor 44 along guide rail 27, in rising end position Put, top pilot pin 22 is moved to the upper end position of from the inclined upper portion 28A in front to guide groove 28, bottom pilot pin 23 is to release The leading section 29A movements of groove 29, thus gate is released in surface side forward, and the preceding surface with upper front plate 6B is in substantially same plane In the state of close air outlet 9.
Elevating mechanism 21 for lifting the gate 20 possesses:Drive motor 44, from the inside side be fixedly installed on main body On the pedestal 31 of side, forwardly side is protruded output shaft 45;Gear 46, is fixed on output shaft 45;Gear stand guide 41, edge Above-below direction is provided with the rack 43 engaged with gear 46, and is vertically disposed with top pilot pin 42A, bottom in the left and right sides Pilot pin 42B;And pair of right and left guide rail 40, lifting freely carried out by the pilot pin 42A, 42B for gear stand guide 41 Guiding, wherein, the guide rail 40 has on position along its length can be by the top pilot pin of gear stand guide 41 42A is inserted in the notch part 47 of orbit portion, and the notch part 47 can be restored by rail cover 48.
Therefore be fixedly installed on the pedestal 31 of main body side output shaft 45 forwardly side protrude drive motor 44 it Afterwards, also top pilot pin 42A can be inserted by relative to pair of right and left guide rail 40 from the notch part 47, side will not be by forwardly The obstruction of the output shaft 45 for the drive motor 44 that side is protruded, and by pilot pin 42A, 42B relative to guide rail 40 in the vertical direction Lifting freely assemble the gear stand guide 41 of lengthwise rectangle framework.In addition, bottom pilot pin 42B is from the lower end of guide rail 40 Portion is inserted in orbit portion.Also, assemble after gear stand guide 41, rail cover 48 is installed to notch part 47, by This can restore the track function of guide rail 40.
Therefore, according to present embodiment, gear stand guide 41 can be inserted in after assembling drive motor 44 Assembled in guide rail 40, when simplifying assembling elevating mechanism 21 and operation during service, it is possible to increase assembleability and service Property, and the size of the thickness direction of gear stand guide 41 and elevating mechanism 21 is reduced and is thinned, list can not be made The thickness of first main body 2 becomes big.
Also, because above-mentioned notch part 47 is disposed along the position of the length direction of guide rail 40 and than drive motor 44 The extrusion position of output shaft 45 position closer to the top, thus it is more top in the extrusion position of the output shaft 45 than drive motor 44 On the position of side, pilot pin 42A, 42B for being arranged on above and below the left and right sides of gear stand guide 41 are inserted to notch part 47 In top pilot pin 42A, gear stand guide 41 is assembled with this, thus, it is possible to make the output shaft 45 of drive motor 44 to Along being arranged in the state of the protrusion of the above-below direction space of the rack 43 of gear stand guide 41, by gear stand guide 41 It is assembled between a pair of guide rails 40.
Therefore, with that will be driven after gear stand guide 41 is assembled between the pair of right and left guide rail 40 on pedestal 31 The situation that motor 44 is arranged on its rear side is compared, can simplification, simplify assembling operation, can significantly cut down its work Amount.As long as in addition, as described above, the bottom of bottom pilot pin from the guide rail 40 of gear stand guide 41 is inserted in orbit portion i.e. Can, without notch part 47 is arranged on into many places.
Also, rail cover 48 is detachably arranged on notch part 47 by screw etc., can restore the rail of guide rail 40 Road function, therefore by the open notch part 47 in the state of rail cover 48 is pulled down, by the top of the side of gear stand guide 41 Pilot pin 42A is inserted in the orbit portion of pair of right and left guide rail 40, the output for the drive motor 44 thus not protruded by forwardly side Gear stand guide 41, can be assembled into guide rail 40 by the obstruction of axle 45, on the other hand, by assembling gear stand guide Assembling sets rail covers 48 after 41, the track function of guide rail 40 can be restored as former state, and makes gear stand guide 41 along leading The swimmingly sliding guidance of rail 40.Therefore, drive motor 44, guide rail 40 and gear can be assembled successively by the handling of rail cover 48 Bracket guides 41, also can simply decompose when safeguarding, assemble elevating mechanism 21.
Also, due to gear stand guide 41 be the rectangular framework of lengthwise, rack 43 in the framework substantially in Centre is alongst wholely set on position, therefore by the way that the gear stand guide 41 for keeping rack 43 is set into framework knot Structure, and the usage amount of constituent material is cut down, the lightweight of of gear stand guide 41 itself can be realized.Therefore, it is possible to reduce Fee of material and reduce cost, and minimize by lightweight the drive motor 44 of lifter wheel bracket guides 41, Reduce consumption power.
Also, many reinforcements are integrally formed between vertical a frame and rack 43 of gear stand guide 41 and use lined son 41A.Even if gear stand guide 41 therefore is set into frame structure, by sub- 41A many lined strengthen on above-below direction compared with Long rack 43, can substantially ensure that its bending strength.Therefore, it is normal to maintain engaging for rack 43 and gear 46, it can pass through The rotation of drive motor 44 makes gear stand guide 41 swimmingly be lifted in the vertical direction along guide rail 40.
Also, in present embodiment, gate 20 is linked with elevating mechanism 21 by connector 49, and the connector passes through respectively Axle rotatably combines the upper end of the bottom of the gate 20 and the gear stand guide 41 of elevating mechanism 21.Therefore it is logical Cross and the gear stand guide 41 of elevating mechanism 21 lifted in the vertical direction, can make by connector 49 with thereon , can be forward while the movement for the gate 20 that end links is lifted with having the free degree in the vertical direction along air outlet 9 Surface side, which is advanced, moves.Therefore, it is possible to which the gate 20 for being opened and closed air outlet 9 easily is moved into the position of closing air outlet 9 and beaten Output accommodated position during air port 9.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to the invention involved by above-mentioned embodiment, can enter in the range of its purport is not departed from The appropriate deformation of row.For example, in above-mentioned embodiment, the pilot pin for top pilot pin 22 and bottom pilot pin 23 to be set to same structure It is illustrated the example that carries out sharing, but the pilot pin using pin length different other structures can certainly be set to Structure.Also, it can also be set to lead by the top pilot pin 22 and bottom pilot pin 23, with being arranged on the gear stand of elevating mechanism 21 To the shared structure of the top pilot pin 42A and bottom pilot pin 42B of part 41.
Also, in above-mentioned embodiment, in the elevating mechanism 21 lifted to gate 20, by gear stand guide 41 Be set to the product that are integrally formed based on resin with rack 43, but without the product that necessarily be formed in one, can also be set to combination split into The structure of type product.Also, gear stand guide 41 is set to framework, but it is also possible to which a part for sheet material is got through with rectangle, In the end face for getting through portion, rack 43 is set.
Symbol description
1- air regulators, 2- unit main bodies, 9- air outlets, 10- gate mechanisms, 20- gates, 21- elevating mechanisms, 31- Pedestal, 40- guide rails, 41- gear stand guides, the lined sons of 41A-, 42A- tops pilot pin, 42B- bottoms pilot pin, 43- racks, 44- drive motors, 45- output shafts, 46- gears, 47- notch parts, 48- rail covers, 49- connectors, 50,51- axles.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of air regulator, it is provided with opening and closing on the air outlet of air that temperature adjustment has been carried out to indoor blowout should The gate mechanism of air outlet, wherein,
The gate mechanism has:Gate, is lifted in the vertical direction along the air outlet, so as to be opened and closed the air outlet;And rise Descending mechanism, is lifted to the gate,
The elevating mechanism possesses:On drive motor, the pedestal for being arranged on unit main body side, side is protruded axially forward for output;Tooth Wheel, is fixed on the output shaft;Gear stand guide, is provided with the rack engaged with the gear along the vertical direction, and The pilot pin that is vertically disposed with the left and right sides, the gear stand guide is the rectangular framework of lengthwise;And pair of right and left is led Rail, is lifting freely guided in the vertical direction for the gear stand guide by the pilot pin,
The guide rail has on position along its length to insert the pilot pin of the gear stand guide The notch part of orbit portion, the notch part can restore track function by rail cover.
2. air regulator according to claim 1, wherein,
The notch part is arranged on along the position of the length direction of the guide rail and than the output shaft of the drive motor Extrusion position position closer to the top.
3. air regulator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
The rail cover can restore the track function of the guide rail by being detachably arranged on the notch part.
4. air regulator according to claim 1, wherein,
The gear stand guide is configured to, the rack on the substantial middle position in the framework alongst It is wholely set.
5. air regulator according to claim 4, wherein,
In the gear stand guide, many lined sons have been wholely set between a vertical frame and the rack.
6. air regulator according to claim 1, wherein,
The gate is with the elevating mechanism by connector linking, and the connector rotatably combines the lock by axle respectively The bottom of door and the upper end of the gear stand guide of the elevating mechanism.
CN201380037423.4A 2012-09-14 2013-07-18 Air regulator Active CN104428602B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2012203076A JP6116840B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Air conditioner
JP2012-203076 2012-09-14
PCT/JP2013/069486 WO2014041891A1 (en) 2012-09-14 2013-07-18 Air conditioner

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CN104428602B true CN104428602B (en) 2017-11-03

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CN104428602A (en) 2015-03-18

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