CN104421907A - Bulb-type LED lighting lamp - Google Patents
Bulb-type LED lighting lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104421907A CN104421907A CN201310391979.5A CN201310391979A CN104421907A CN 104421907 A CN104421907 A CN 104421907A CN 201310391979 A CN201310391979 A CN 201310391979A CN 104421907 A CN104421907 A CN 104421907A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- led
- heat radiation
- edge
- radiation base
- bulb
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011257 shell materials Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000758 substrates Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011159 matrix materials Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229920005989 resins Polymers 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000011347 resins Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910000838 Al alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 240000006028 Sambucus nigra Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metals Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metals Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011796 hollow space materials Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glasses Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 280001007739 General Metal companies 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesives Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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[Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resins Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solids Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
Abstract
Description
Technical field
[001] patent of the present invention relates to a kind of LED illumination lamp of bulb type, especially a kind of with light-emitting component, has the lamp of universal lamp lamp holder.
Background technology
[002] current, LED illumination application develop rapidly, due to its long-life, the raising of energy-conserving and environment-protective and efficiency, replaces the incandescent lamp of filament will be more and more universal in normal lighting.
[003] the built-in substrate that multiple LED is housed of general LED, this substrate is plane, be fixed in metal shell, because the directive property of LED luminescence is also stronger than incandescent lamp, so light is very strong and periphery is more dim and LED sends light can not make full use of after being launched go back to lamp body inside by translucent cover in the light angle of LED.
[004] general metal shell adopts external fin type usually simultaneously, and outward appearance is not good and radiating effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
[005] in order to make up the deficiency of existing LED product, patent of the present invention provides a kind of LED being built-in with reflector and light diffusion transparent resin, is improved to built-in fin type in outward appearance and heat radiation simultaneously, level and smooth in the hope of outward appearance, heat radiation is good, closer to the profile of conventional bulb.
[006] light in order to effectively utilize LED light-emitting component to send, the ejection formation resin piece that spy is inner at heat-dissipating casing and LED-baseplate all configurations one reflective is strong, also reflexes to translucent cover outside again in order to the light collected by light diffusion translucent cover reflects.
[007] patent of the present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts and is:
[008] patent of the present invention provides a kind of with secondary reflection LED light and built-in fin, the bulb type LED that outward appearance is smoothly attractive in appearance, and it comprises:
[009] LED module, its N number of LED annular array ground surface is mounted on substrate, and has opening outside LED and on the substrate of inner side; Reflector, one end is close to outside LED-baseplate and on heat radiation base portion, the other end is fixed on by translucent cover and dispels the heat in the buckle of base portion; Metal heat radiation base portion, is formed by press process, end side and LED-baseplate thermal conductive contact; Lamp holder, is arranged on the other end of heat radiation base portion; Drive circuit, is accommodated in the lamp holder insulating resin shell middle with heat radiation base portion.
[0010] preferably, described translucent cover forms with the resin ejection formed of light diffusion function, effectively LED point light source broken up the comfort sending soft light adaptation human eye.
[0011] preferably, described reflector is by high temperature resistant, and the resin ejection formed of best bright finish forms, and can be projected outside lamp body by the light secondary of translucent cover and diffusion completely.
[0012] preferably, LED power described in each is between 0.2-0.8 watt.
[0013] preferably, described metal heat radiation base portion is formed by aluminium alloy compression casting, because its outside and the thermal conductive contact face of LED-baseplate to be connected by built-in aluminium alloy fin and one-body molded by die casting.
[0014] described built-in aluminium alloy fin, is made up of 4-30 sheet.
[0015] outside of described heat radiation base portion is level and smooth, and the thermal conductive contact face (capped end) of it and LED-baseplate, by the built-in aluminium alloy fin of N sheet, forms several interior hollow section, promotes cross-ventilation, effectively takes away the heat of LED-baseplate.
[0016] advantage of patent of the present invention
[0017] 1. by reflector, effectively the light that LED sends is projected field of illumination completely.
[0018] 2. light spreads translucent cover, effectively LED point light source is broken up the comfort sending soft light adaptation human eye.
[0019] 3. described in the base portion that dispels the heat be one-body molded by die casting, and inner hollow and extraneous air form convection current, distribute the heat of LED rationally and effectively.
[0020] 4. tailored appearance, structure is simple, easy for installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
[0021] below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, patent of the present invention is further illustrated.
[0022] Fig. 1 is the front view of patent of the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 2 is the vertical section structural map of patent of the present invention.
[0024] Fig. 3 is the top view overlooking heat radiation base portion and illuminating module from the side of Fig. 1.
[0025] Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of patent of the present invention.
[0026] Fig. 5 is the stereogram of patent of the present invention heat radiation base portion.
[0027] Fig. 6 is the vertical section structural map of patent of the present invention heat radiation base portion.
[0028] Fig. 7 is the vertical section structural map of patent reflector of the present invention, translucent cover and heat radiation base portion.
[0029] Fig. 8 is the vertical section structural map of patent reflector of the present invention.
[0030] 1.LED bulb 11.LED module
[0031] 12. aluminium alloy heat radiation base portion 13. insulating resin shell
[0032] 14. lamp holder 15. translucent cover (resin or glass)
[0033] 16. reflector 17. driving power
[0034] 111.LED substrate 112.LED light-emitting component
[0035] the power supply string holes of 113.KED module fixing hole 114.LED module
[0036] dispel the heat base portion and LED module thermal interface 121b. of 121a. dispels the heat the back side of base portion thermal interface
[0037] 122. built-in radiating fin 123a. heat radiation base portion one end ventilating opening
[0038] 123b heat radiation base portion other end ventilating opening 123c. heat radiation base portion hollow space
The power supply string holes 125. of [0039] 124. heat radiation base portion fixedly uses screw hole
The interior trunk 127. of [0040] 126. heat radiation base portion dispels the heat the outer trunk of base portion
The ventilating opening 132. of [0041] 131. insulation crust receives the insulating barrier of driving power
The screw fixing hole of [0042] 133. insulation crust
Detailed description of the invention
[0043] for setting forth further patent of the present invention for the technological means reaching predetermined object and take and effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to the bulb type LED proposed according to patent of the present invention, its detailed description of the invention, structure, feature and effect thereof, be described in detail as follows.
[0044] as shown in Figures 1 to 8, 1 is LED bulb, this bulb 1 comprises: aluminium alloy heat radiation base portion 12, be arranged on the LED module 11 of this heat radiation base portion 12 1 lateral edges (lateral edges of the lamp axle of LED bulb 1), be arranged on the resin enclosure 13 that this heat radiation base portion 12 opposite side edge has insulating properties, be arranged on the lamp holder 14(E26 of the opposite side of this insulating resin shell, E27), cover LED module 11 and be arranged on the translucent cover 15 with light diffusion function of heat radiation base portion 12 1 lateral edges, be arranged on the reflector 16 between translucent cover 15 and heat radiation base portion 12, and the driving power 17 be accommodated between heat radiation base portion 12 and lamp holder 14 in insulating resin shell 13.
[0045] base portion 12 that dispels the heat is cast into one by the Al-alloy metal that heat conductivility is splendid, middle body is the thermal interface 121a 121b installing LED module 11, some built-in radiating fins 122 are uniformly distributed in its surrounding, the heat conduction of LED module 11 is extremely dispelled the heat in the smooth outer surface of base portion 12 simultaneously, and the hollow space 123c that the ventilating opening 123a of extraneous air through base portion one end of dispelling the heat is formed by built-in fin 122 and heat radiation base portion 12 shell flows out other end ventilating opening 123b, LED bulb 1 inside is made to form funnel-shaped cross-ventilation.
[0046] a lateral edges of built-in fin 122 be formed cylindric and solid in trunk 126, form level and smooth outer trunk 127 at opposite side edge.
[0047] 121a on the face of a lateral edges of heat radiation base portion 12, fits with LED module 11 installed surface, forms thermal interface, and form a power line via hole 124 of 3 fixed screw holes 125 and central authorities at this installed surface 121a.Form the groove of a circle surrounding for installing translucent cover 15 at edge one lateral edges of heat radiation base portion 12, and the side, edge of translucent cover 15 is formed with several outstanding boss.
[0048] dispel the heat base portion 12 have central authorities thermal interface 121a and 121b thickness maximum, trend outwards thinning gradually successively, namely have the thermal capacity of central trunk 126 to be greater than built-in fin 122, and built-in fin 122 thermal capacity is greater than the thermal capacity of the outer trunk 127 of heat radiation base portion 12.
[0049] LED module 11, it has the circular substrate 111 that the materials such as the metal materials such as aluminium, pottery or epoxy resin are formed, and the side as this substrate 111 is configured with line pattern and several LED light-emitting components 112 of circular array surface mount.Several LED element 112 form connection in series-parallel by Wiring pattern, and are electrically connected with driving power 17 by pad.
[0050] forming 3 screw installing holes 113 in four circumferences of circular substrate 111, dispelling the heat on the thermal interface 121a of base portion 12 by being connected substrate 111 to be fixed on by screw machine with the screw hole 133 on insulating resin shell 13.
[0051] reflector 16 is by insulation high-temperature-resistant material ejection formations such as Merlon (PC) or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT) resins, white and there is best bright finish, reflector 16 1 lateral edges is fitted in LED module 11 edge, and opposite side edge is fixed by the edge button bit of translucent cover 15 with heat radiation base portion 12.Reflector 16 effectively collects the light reflected by light diffusion translucent cover 15 that LED light-emitting component 112 sends and again to reflex to translucent cover 15 outside.
[0052] insulating resin shell 13 is by insulation high-temperature-resistant material ejection formations such as Merlon (PC) or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT) resins, side rim openings also evenly forms the screw hole 133 of 3 columns and coaxial with the screw hole 125 of the thermal interface 121a of the screw installing hole 113 on substrate 111 and the base portion 12 that dispels the heat in surrounding, evenly form 4 ventilating openings 131 between opposite side edge and lamp holder 14, and be mechanically connected with lamp holder 14.
[0053] lamp holder 14, can be connected to the lamp for general lighting seat of E26 or E27 shape etc., and it is fitted together to insulating resin shell 13 and rivets fixing, and is electrically connected with driving power 17.
[0054] translucent cover 15, by having resin that light spreads or the thin-walled dome shape that glass etc. is formed in the mode covering LED illuminating module 11, the side rim openings of translucent cover, and formed several boss be arranged on heat radiation base portion 12 button bit place, edge and add coating adhesive.
[0055] driving power 17, the LED light-emitting component 112 had for LED illuminating module 11 provides the power supply of constant current, and there is the circuit base plate of the multiple electronic devices and components being installed with forming circuit, this substrate reception is in insulating resin shell 13, lamp holder 14 is electrically connected at the input of driving power 17 by connecting line, the output of driving power is electrically connected in LED-baseplate 111.
[0056] heat produced after lighting the LED light-emitting component 112 of LED module 11 conducts to the thermal interface 121a 121b of heat radiation base portion 12 from LED-baseplate 111, conduct heat to central trunk 126 again, conducted to the outer trunk 127 of heat radiation base portion 12 by built-in fin 122, and then conduct to efficiently in air.
[0057] simultaneously, heat is conducted to the edge of heat radiation base portion 12 by built-in fin 122, because edge wall thickness is large compared with thick event thermal capacity, can receives the heat of fin 122 fast and conduct in air.
[0058] built-in fin 122 to heat radiation base portion 12 outer trunk 127 heat conduction while, the hollow space 123c that the ventilating opening 123a of extraneous air through base portion 12 one end of dispelling the heat is formed by built-in fin 122 and the outer trunk 127 of heat radiation base portion 12 flows out other end ventilating opening 123b, makes LED bulb 1 inside form funnel-shaped forced convertion thus effectively suppress the temperature rise of LED light-emitting component 112.
[0059] the above, only the better enforcement case row of patent of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to patent of the present invention, although patent of the present invention discloses with preferred embodiment, but be not intended to limit patent of the present invention, any those skilled in the art, not departing from the technical program, do a little change when the content of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be do not depart from art solutions content of the present invention, according to any simple modification that the technical spirit of patent of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong within the scope of art solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310391979.5A CN104421907A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Bulb-type LED lighting lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310391979.5A CN104421907A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Bulb-type LED lighting lamp |
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CN104421907A true CN104421907A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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CN201310391979.5A CN104421907A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Bulb-type LED lighting lamp |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2893400Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-04-25 | 深圳市红绿蓝光电科技有限公司 | LED bulb |
CN202048434U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-23 | 李文雄 | Ceramic thermal radiation light-emitting diode (LED) bulb |
CN202152935U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-29 | 晋宝电气(浙江)有限公司 | LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp |
CN203036599U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-03 | 厦门飞德利照明科技有限公司 | Structure of radiator with built-in fins |
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2013
- 2013-09-03 CN CN201310391979.5A patent/CN104421907A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2893400Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-04-25 | 深圳市红绿蓝光电科技有限公司 | LED bulb |
CN202048434U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-23 | 李文雄 | Ceramic thermal radiation light-emitting diode (LED) bulb |
CN202152935U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-29 | 晋宝电气(浙江)有限公司 | LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp |
CN203036599U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-03 | 厦门飞德利照明科技有限公司 | Structure of radiator with built-in fins |
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