CN104420522B - The bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure - Google Patents
The bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104420522B CN104420522B CN201310391192.9A CN201310391192A CN104420522B CN 104420522 B CN104420522 B CN 104420522B CN 201310391192 A CN201310391192 A CN 201310391192A CN 104420522 B CN104420522 B CN 104420522B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D9/022—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of solid substances introduced in the bowl or the supply line
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D9/03—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D9/03—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
- E03D9/033—Devices placed inside or dispensing into the cistern
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D2009/024—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing using a solid substance
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure.It comprises a bottle with cover, and on bottle, differing heights position has high hole, low hole; In bottle, the bottom is equipped with counterweight material, and the solid toilet cleaning agent of being combined by the multilayer bed of material is housed above counterweight material; Bed of material combination is: from upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount to the multiple layer combination of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount, or, from outer low cleaning agent proportional amount to the two-layer combination of internal layer height cleaning agent proportional amount, or the above two combine mode.This bottled detergent for toilet have employed the bed of material combining structure of the simple quantitatively different cleaning agent proportional amount of releasing structure and stable clean solution concentration of structure.These two key technologies not only ensure that bottled detergent for toilet in use can high-performance clean agent that quantitatively release concentration is stable, meet customer's cleaning toilet demand; And device for cleaning lavatory structure is simple, cost is low, easy to use, there is higher market value.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to lavatory cleaning supplies technical field, relate to a kind of quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing, more particularly relate to the bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure.
Background technology:
Detergent for toilet is a kind of detergent of closet articles for use, and on market, existing conventional detergent for toilet is mainly divided into two kinds:
(1) liquid detergent for toilet: it uses and mainly by artificially in use, detergent for toilet is poured on nightstool wall or other surperficial a kind of cleaning modes, not only wastes time and energy, and comparatively waste water resource.The liquid detergent for toilet that this needs manually clean uses once clean requirement once owing to can not meet toilet, and it is time-consuming to require great effort when using, had the solid toilet cleaning agent of automatic cleaning function replace.
(2) solid toilet cleaning agent: solid toilet cleaning agent is by the cleaning products through scientific allocation such as surfactant, dyestuff, efficient germicide and other washing assisant, thickener etc., its use is that solid toilet cleaning agent is directly put into water-closet tank, make it nature soluble in water, whenever closet flushing, the detergent for toilet composition dissolved will be gone out in the lump with the water in water-closet tank, reaches the effect of cleaning nightstool wall.This detergent for toilet due to its there is automatic cleaning function and easy to use, economize on resources, therefore use more extensive and welcome compared with liquid detergent for toilet, but the function of solid toilet cleaning agent is subject to the restriction of chemical slow release technology, product is alkalescent formula, this makes the cleaning force of solid toilet cleaning agent poor, need to scrub and just can reach clean effect, and common dirt in incrustation scale, scale, the toilet such as water stain can not be removed.In addition solid toilet cleaning agent is due to capability and performance instability, subjects in use to complain to customer.In order to meet consumer demand better, people be devoted to exploration can better detergent for toilet.
Patent of invention (China Patent No. ZL201220268577.7) provides a kind of quantitatively detergent for toilet flusher, this cleaning toilet flusher Neto middle and high concentration toilet cleaner is discharged by the water-head of water level and flush toilet storage tank in quantitative cleaning toilet water-flushing device, reach the object of quantitatively discharge, this complex structure cost is high, and the density unevenness one of cleaning agent during continuous drainage.And this structure easily causes poor sealing, toilet longer a period of time need not, the detergent for toilet fugacity in flusher goes out, and causes the concentration of the detergent for toilet concentration in water tank and pigment higher, causes the waste of resource.
Patent of invention (China Patent No. ZL201220086526.2) provides a kind of special being equipped with that can control the precious burst size of cleaning toilet and puts, this device is by cleaning toilet treasured is placed in flexible packing bag, utilize the weepage holes that packing bag is offered that the clean survey liquid in packing bag is entered in water-closet tank, the object of cleaning closestool is reached by toilet draining, but this is specially equipped with puts when toilet interval between discharges section is different, cleaning force heterogeneity.And when not using toilet slightly for a long time, easily cause waste.The service time of cleaning toilet treasured can not be improved.
Patent of invention (China Patent No. ZL201220241653.5) provides the detergent for toilet slowly-releasing bottle used in a kind of water-closet tank, this slowly-releasing bottle being interconnected by three bodies, by the height hole in detergent for toilet container bottle, toilet cleaner is discharged, certain restriction is there is in this device for the use of different toilets, and structure relative complex, and it is consistent to utilize merely the alternate position spike in height hole to be difficult to reach each cleaning force.
Therefore, the device for cleaning lavatory in currently available technology, or complex structure, involve great expense, and do not have market value, or properties of product can not meet consumer demand better and can not get market recognition.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to: the defect overcoming prior art, the bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is such:
The bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of structure, it comprises a bottle with cover, and on bottle, differing heights position has high hole, low hole; In bottle, the bottom is equipped with counterweight material, and this counterweight material is made up of, as quartz sand etc. material that is water insoluble and that do not react with cleaning agent; Above the following counterweight material in low hole, solid toilet cleaning agent is housed in bottle; Described solid toilet cleaning agent is combined by the solid toilet cleaning agent bed of material of multilayer different cleaning agent proportional amount; Above-mentioned bed of material combination is: from upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount to the multiple layer combination of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount, or, from outer low cleaning agent proportional amount to the two-layer combination of internal layer height cleaning agent proportional amount, or, from upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount to the multiple layer combination of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount, and from outer low cleaning agent proportional amount to the mode that the two-layer combination of internal layer height cleaning agent proportional amount combines.
Bottle can be made by materials such as plastics, glass, pottery or metals.The shape of bottle is unrestricted, can be cylindrical, cuboid or other shapes.
Directly can put into water-closet tank when bottle with cleaning material uses, bottle can sink to water tank bottom in water tank, or is suspended in the water surface; Or, body or bottle cap are the rope having band hook, can bottle are suspended in water-closet tank or pine hangs in water tank with the rope of this root band hook.
This bottled detergent for toilet use procedure is as follows: dropped in water-closet tank by bottled detergent for toilet, the water in water tank enters in bottle by aperture, cleaning agent in bottle is partly dissolved and forms high concentration clean solution between height hole in bottle.When using toilet, along with the reduction of water level in water tank, in bottle, high concentration clean solution quantitatively flows into water tank from low hole under the effect of hydraulic pressure, and being mixed to form low concentration clean solution with the water in water tank, to carry out to toilet flushings clean.Rinse and terminate water tank and start water inlet, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, the water in water tank quantitatively to enter in bottle from aperture bottle and dissolves cleaning agent, forms detergent solution, uses in order to flush toilet next time.
This bottled detergent for toilet have employed the bed of material combining structure of the simple quantitatively different cleaning agent proportional amount of releasing structure and stable clean solution concentration of structure.These two key technologies not only ensure that bottled detergent for toilet in use can high-performance clean agent that quantitatively release concentration is stable, meet customer's cleaning toilet demand; And device for cleaning lavatory structure is simple, cost is low, easy to use, there is higher market value.
Quantitative releasing structure: the structure that quantitatively can discharge high concentration detergent when referring to each cleaning closestool, this structure plays the effect of uniform distribution cleaning agent in detergent for toilet use procedure.Quantitative releasing structure of the present invention opens two apertures in bottle differing heights position, and during each use, clean solution burst size determined by the volume on bottle between two apertures.When water tank water intake, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, water enters in bottle from the low level hole bottle, dissolves cleaning agent in bottle and forms high concentration clean solution.When in bottle, liquid level exceedes high hole, because bottle internal upper part forms confined space, the pressure drag of confined space stops Water in Water Tank and continues to enter in bottle.Namely the amount entering the water in bottle is the volume between high and low hole in bottle.When high hole is positioned at bottle top, the water yield entered in bottle is that low hole is with the volume in upper bottle body.Otherwise when cistern water-discharging, in bottle, high concentration clean solution is under the effect of comprehensive pressure, discharge bottle from low hole, discharge rate is the amount of liquid in the bottle of top, low hole.Namely by the difference of the position in hole high and low on bottle, quantitatively discharge high concentration clean solution is used for cleaning closestool.
The quantitative releasing structure of bottled cleaning toilet bottle is determined by the structure in Bottle structure and hole.Affect by the functional requirement of cleaning toilet bottle, toilet specification and the factor such as water level and manufacturing cost, the concrete Construction designing of structure in Bottle structure and hole is as follows.
Bottle structure
Bottle volume and specification: the factor such as space, bottled detergent for toilet manufacturing cost needed for bottle volume and specification discharge by cistern water level, water tank space, cleaning agent volume of material and detergent determines.
Bottle maximum gauge by space constraint in water tank generally no more than 8 centimetres; Maximum height affects general no more than 20 centimetres by cistern water level; Therefore bottle maximum volume is no more than V=sh=π d
2h/4=3.14 × 8 × 8 ÷ 4 × 20=1004.8 milliliter.Bottle minimum volume is determined by inventory in bottle and the volume dissolved needed for release.The general commercially available use detergent for toilet cleaning agent material volume about 30 milliliters of month, each use clean solution consumption about 10 to 30 milliliters, therefore cleaning agent dissolves the required volume of release in bottle at least needs 30 milliliters, uses month its bottle minimum volume of detergent for toilet should be greater than 60 milliliters.According to factors such as minimum volume 60 milliliters, material filling amount, highly concentrated solution burst size and consideration processing, bottle minimum gauge Size calculation is as follows: minimum volume=bottle sectional area × height, suppose that bottle diameter is 3 centimetres, by minimum volume 60 milliliters calculating, bottle is high for being about 8.4 centimetres.Namely bottled detergent for toilet bottle minimum gauge size is generally not less than diameter × height=3 × 8.4 centimetre.
The structure in hole
The structure in hole is made up of high hole, low hole and the high and low hole position on bottle.The amount of high concentration clean solution required when cleaning closestool is depended in the position in high hole, low hole on bottle, the minimum range of low pitch-row from material face and the cost of device.Low pitch-row should not be less than 1 centimetre from charge level.When being less than 1 centimetre, solid material easily escapes out from low hole under the effect of current, and low pitch-row from charge level too close to clean solution concentration wayward.During perforate design, allow low hole away from charge level as far as possible.The difference in height in high and low hole, generally determines with the amount of discharging high concentration clean solution at every turn.According to detergent for toilet inventory and service time on market, each use amount of general high concentration clean solution is about 10 to 30 milliliters.According to these data and bottle diameter, the difference in height in high and low hole can be calculated.The aperture in high and low hole is determined by the amount of the clean solution discharged and toilet water discharge time at every turn, and the pore diameter range in general high and low hole is advisable to 5 millimeters with 2 millimeters.The hole count in Gao Kong, low hole is advisable with each one, also can be multiple.One or more aperture can also be opened between high hole and low hole.The position of Gao Kong, the perforate on bottle of low hole can, on bottle cap, can, on body, can also be also both on bottle cap and body (namely high hole is on bottle cap, and low hole is on body) respectively.
Stablize the bed of material combining structure of clean solution concentration: refer to the bed of material combination by carrying out different cleaning agent proportional amount to certain solid toilet cleaning agent, when making it constantly dissolve release in a solvent, the solution concentration of release can be kept relatively stable.For detergent for toilet, in use keep clean solution concentration stable be exactly ensure product the stablizing of detergency effect in whole use procedure.And the solid toilet cleaning agent of single ratio formula, along with the increase of use amount, the concentration of clean solution can reduce gradually, and namely detergency can decline gradually.The bed of material combining structure of stable clean solution concentration of the present invention is that the bed of material combination by carrying out cleaning agent proportional amount to certain solid different realizes.
Above-mentioned bed of material combination can be: from upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount to the multiple layer combination of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount, be exactly specifically, certain solid toilet cleaning agent is made up of upper, middle and lower multilayer, and wherein the proportional amount of cleaning agent increases (as shown in Figure 2) gradually in each layer from top to bottom.In use procedure, the cleaning agent in the solid of upper strata dissolves in a solvent and discharges, and concentration reduces gradually.The cleaning agent of lower floor's high concentration, under the effect of concentration difference, permeates from high concentration to low concentration, constantly supplements the consumption of upper strata cleaning agent, makes the solution concentration of release keep stable.According to the requirement of solution concentration and the character of cleaning agent, in solid toilet cleaning agent, the combination of the different cleaning agent proportional amount bed of material can be two layers or more layers, and the thickness of each layer or doses also can be identical or different.
Above-mentioned bed of material combination also can be: from outer low cleaning agent proportional amount to the two-layer combination of internal layer height cleaning agent proportional amount, that is the parcel form of the material of different cleaning agent proportional amount (i.e. having inlayed the solid toilet cleaning agent 3 of high cleaning agent proportional amount in the solid toilet cleaning agent 1 of low cleaning agent proportional amount) (as shown in Figure 3).That is, by adding the high solid toilet cleaning agent of cleaning agent proportional amount in the solid toilet cleaning agent that cleaning agent proportional amount is low, the effect improving solution concentration can be played.
Above-mentioned bed of material combination can also be: the mode that combines of two kinds of bed of material combinations above, namely upper strata is the solid toilet cleaning agent 1 of low cleaning agent proportional amount, lower floor is the solid toilet cleaning agent 3 of high cleaning agent proportional amount, has also inlayed the solid toilet cleaning agent 3 (as shown in Figure 4) of high cleaning agent proportional amount in the solid toilet cleaning agent 1 of upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount.This bed of material combination result of use that both combine is better.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Bottled detergent for toilet of the present invention has that structure is simple, cost is low, functional performance is high, can meet consumer demand, have higher market value.
Compared with commercially available toilet cleaning block, the present invention adopts physical arrangement technology as core technology, achieve simultaneously cleaning agent quantitatively and concentration stabilize discharge, breach toilet cleaning block chemical slow release technology to the restriction of cleaning toilet product function, have developed structure simple, with low cost, product functional performance is high, easy to use, the cleaning toilet product of new generation with higher market value of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Below the Main Feature of bottled detergent for toilet product of the present invention:
(1) (bottled detergent for toilet with one fill toilet cleaning block compare) with low cost
Active matter content 20%, one month service time, that simple grain fills commercially available toilet cleaning block manufacturing cost is as follows: expense of raw materials 0.5, packaging material 0.26 yuan, processing charges 0.16 yuan, and manufacturing cost adds up to: 0.5+0.26+0.16=0.92 unit.The bottled detergent for toilet manufacturing cost of identical standard is as follows: expense of raw materials 0.35 yuan, packaging material 0.2 yuan, processing charges 0.12 yuan, manufacturing cost adds up to 0.35+0.20+0.12=0.67 unit.The manufacturing cost of bottled detergent for toilet compares (0.92-0.67)/0.92 × 100%=27% with commercially available toilet cleaning block, and namely the more commercially available toilet cleaning block of bottled detergent for toilet manufacturing cost is low by 27%.
(2) using function high (bottled detergent for toilet compares with commercially available toilet cleaning block)
Bottled detergent for toilet is owing to have employed physical arrangement technology, and its formula Design limiting product function not by chemical slow release technology, it has had breakthrough raising on using function.
(3) detergency and sterilizing ability strong.Bottled detergent for toilet have employed acid formula according to toilet grime feature, and acid clean liquid can not only remove general dirt in toilet, can also remove common tough stains in the toilets such as scale, urine is dirty, water stain.In decontamination mode, acid clean liquid, under soaking state, is removed after the dirts such as incrustation scale, water stain, scale can being dissolved, is had automated decontamination effect.Moreover, acid clean solution has stronger sterilizing ability, effectively can kill various germ and microorganism etc. in toilet.And commercially available toilet cleaning block limits by chemical slow release technology, its formula is for alkalescent system, and this alkaline cleaner only could remove general dirt when scrubbing, and its performance in sterilization is also far below acidity formula.
(4) product quality is stable and reliable for performance.Bottled detergent for toilet have employed physical arrangement technology and realizes the slowly-releasing of detergent solution and concentration stabilize discharges, and the performance of product, primarily of the structures shape of bottle and solid material, does not affect by environment for use or other factors.Product in use shows stable and reliable for performance.As outstanding, evenly service time or bath number of times are stablized, and do not have residue and cause secondary pollution etc. to toilet in use procedure.And commercially available toilet cleaning block limits by chemical slow release technology, its capability and performance less stable, as uneven remarkably, service time or access times change greatly by Water Temperature, also can produce the mass defect that residue etc. subjects to customer's complaint in use procedure.
(5) product environment for use is unrestricted.Bottled detergent for toilet is not subject to the characteristics influence of water temperature and water, and in various environment, functional performance is reliable and stable.Use in summer and use the same in winter, use in fresh water and use the same at seawater.And commercially available toilet cleaning block is long for service time in winter, service time in summer is short; Winter is light remarkably, and summer is dense remarkably; Can only use in fresh water and can not be used for seawater etc. containing in the medium of salt ion.
(6) to economize on resources and environmental protection.This bottled detergent for toilet fills commercially available toilet cleaning block compare with one: in packaging material, raw material, production labor and energy consumption etc., have clear superiority.Packaging material aspect (not containing outer container): bottled detergent for toilet packaging material consumption is 7.6 grams; Commercially available toilet cleaning block packaging material consumption is 9.6 grams.Bottled detergent for toilet packaging material consumption only has (9.6-7.6)/9.6 × 100%=20.83% of commercially available toilet cleaning block packaging material consumption.Raw material use: commercially available toilet cleaning block thickener consumption is about 8% of raw material total amount, and bottled detergent for toilet is without the need to using chemical thickening agent, and the more commercially available toilet cleaning block of bottled detergent for toilet decreases the raw material dosage of 8%.Production technology aspect: bottled detergent for toilet processing only need through less operations such as batching, stirring, bottling and packagings, the processing of commercially available toilet cleaning block need through preparing burden, stirring, mill, extrusion, section, coating, suction prolixity, the operation such as packaging, the more commercially available toilet cleaning block of bottled detergent for toilet decrease mill, extrusion, section, coating, the operation such as suction prolixity, greatly reduce artificial, machinery equipment and energy consumption.The processing charges of bottled detergent for toilet only has (0.16-0.12)/0.16 × 100%=25%. of commercially available toilet cleaning block to be analyzed by above, bottled detergent for toilet economize on resources with environmental protection in be better than commercially available toilet cleaning block.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first bed of material combination schematic diagram of the bed of material combining structure in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the second bed of material combination schematic diagram of the bed of material combining structure in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the third bed of material combination schematic diagram of the bed of material combining structure in the utility model.
In figure 1, the solid toilet cleaning agent 2 of low cleaning agent proportional amount, the solid toilet cleaning agent 3 of middle cleaning agent proportional amount, the solid toilet cleaning agent 4 of high cleaning agent proportional amount, low hole 5, high hole 6, bottle cap 7, counterweight material 8, band hook rope
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure of the present invention, it comprises the bottle of a band bottle cap 6, on bottle, differing heights position has high hole 5 and low hole 4, solid toilet cleaning agent (the i.e. solid toilet cleaning agent 1 of upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount of three layers of different cleaning agent proportional amount is housed below low hole in bottle, the solid toilet cleaning agent 2 of cleaning agent proportional amount and the solid toilet cleaning agent 3 of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount in middle level), counterweight material 7 is housed below solid toilet cleaning agent, bottle is made by plastic material, counterweight material is quartz sand that is water insoluble and that do not react with cleaning agent.Bottle cap is the rope 8 having band hook, with the rope of this root band hook, bottle is hung in water-closet tank during use.
As shown in Figure 2, the bed of material combining structure of the different cleaning agent proportional amount in this embodiment is: solid toilet cleaning agent is made up of the solid toilet cleaning agent bed of material of upper, middle and lower-ranking different cleaning agent proportional amount, wherein the proportional amount of cleaning agent increases gradually in each layer from top to bottom, and namely it comprises the solid toilet cleaning agent 2 of cleaning agent proportional amount and the solid toilet cleaning agent 3 of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount in the solid toilet cleaning agent 1 of upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount, middle level.
Embodiment 2
The bottled detergent for toilet contrast test experiment of different volume
Experiment purpose: determine that not isometric bottled detergent for toilet is on the impact of result of use
Experimental technique: make volume 350 milliliter and volume 70 milliliters of two bottled detergent for toilet respectively, concrete grammar is as follows: 350 milliliters of bottled detergent for toilet (hereinafter referred to as large bottle detergent for toilet) dimensions: diameter at the bottom of bottle × bottle top diameter × bottle height is ￠ 62 × ￠ 30 × 180, wherein: high pitch-row bottle cap 45 millimeters, 3 millimeters, aperture, low pitch-row bottle cap 60 millimeters, 3 millimeters, aperture.Large bottle detergent for toilet directly puts into water-closet tank, and it uprightly suspends in water-closet tank.70 milliliters of bottled detergent for toilet (hereinafter referred to as bottle detergent for toilet) dimensions: diameter at the bottom of bottle × bottle top diameter × bottle height is ￠ 42 × ￠ 35 × 70, wherein: high hole is positioned at 3 millimeters, Bottle cap top, aperture, low pitch-row bottle cap 20 millimeters, 3 millimeters, aperture.The rope of bottle detergent for toilet band hook hangs in water-closet tank, and its bottle cap top is positioned under the water tank water surface.
Large bottle detergent for toilet prepares identical material with bottle detergent for toilet, that is: cleaning agent 50 grams.
Dropped into by two bottles of detergent for toilet in two identical water-closet tanks, every day washes by water 20 times in interval, and two toilets are washed by water simultaneously, and aqueous solution color in toilet when observing and record bath number of times, each bath, until cleaning agent is finished.Use this contrast test, the change of aqueous solution color during by observing and record bath number of times and wash by water at every turn, the uniformity of aqueous detergent solution concentration when the service time of more not isometric bottled detergent for toilet and each use, and determine the functional performance of the bottled detergent for toilet of different volume accordingly.
Laboratory report
The not isometric bottled detergent for toilet of table one is on the impact of result of use
Observe by carrying out bath to two toilets every the identical time, the bath color depth situation of two toilets is as table one, and large bottle detergent for toilet is washed by water 420 times altogether, and bottle detergent for toilet is washed by water 420 times altogether, two bottles of front 400 colors of bath are all consistent, and after 400 times, color is slightly aobvious shallow.The concentration levels of each bath can be reacted by the color of bath, the scale in two toilets can be observed by experiment, incrustation scale, urine dirt removed well, can show that the cleaning force of large bottle and bottle is basically identical.
The bath of two toilets can show that the impact of the volume of bottled detergent for toilet on the result of use of detergent for toilet is not obvious.
Embodiment 3
Different detergent for toilet bed of material combining structure contrast test experiments
Experiment purpose: determine that different detergent for toilet bed of material combining structures is on the impact of detergent solution concentration
Experimental technique: with identical cleaning agent raw material, prepare the solid toilet cleaning agent of different formulations, in the water-closet tank that input three is identical respectively, every day washes by water and tests for 20 times in interval, three toilets are washed by water simultaneously, observe and record the change of each aqueous solution color, determining the change of concentration of aqueous solution.
Concrete detergent for toilet bed of material combining structure is as follows:
(1) single proportion structure
Prepare the solid toilet cleaning agent of single cleaning agent proportional amount, wherein: dyestuff and cleaning agent weight are 25% of solid material total amount (i.e. solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight, lower same), and solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight is 50 grams.
(2) two stratum proportion structures
Prepare the detergent for toilet bed of material combining structure be made up of the solid toilet cleaning agent (i.e. the solid toilet cleaning agent of upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount and the solid toilet cleaning agent of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount) of upper and lower two layers of different cleaning agent proportional amount, wherein: upper strata dyestuff and cleaning agent weight are 23% of this layer of solid material total amount, this layer of solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight is 25 grams; Lower floor's dyestuff and cleaning agent weight are 27% of this layer of solid material total amount, and this layer of solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight is 25 grams; Upper and lower two-layer different cleaning agent proportional amount solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight be 50 grams.
(3) three stratum proportion structures
Prepare the detergent for toilet bed of material combining structure be made up of the solid toilet cleaning agent of upper, middle and lower-ranking different cleaning agent proportional amount (i.e. the solid toilet cleaning agent of cleaning agent proportional amount and the solid toilet cleaning agent of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount in the solid toilet cleaning agent of upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount, middle level), wherein: upper strata dyestuff and cleaning agent weight are 23% of this layer of solid material total amount, this layer of solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight is 20 grams; Middle level dyestuff and clear agent weight are 25% of this layer of solid material total amount, and this layer of solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight is 15 grams; Lower floor's dyestuff and cleaning agent weight are 28% of this layer of solid material total amount, and this layer of solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight is 15 grams; The solid toilet cleaning agent gross weight of upper, middle and lower-ranking different cleaning agent proportional amount is 50 grams.
Laboratory report
The different detergent for toilet bed of material combining structure of table two is on the impact of detergent solution concentration
By the bath Germicidal efficacy of three toilets, three closet flushing color depths are in table two, outstanding and the cleaning force of single proportion structure weakens gradually with the number of times increase of bath, after 300 times, color is obviously thin out, bath color and all non-constant of cleaning force, can stop using, front more than 300 bath colors can be observed normal to two stratum proportion structures, and it is more homogeneous, slightly light to color when 400 times, very slight color when being flushed to 450 times, can stop using, and three stratum proportion structures are very homogeneous in front 400 bath colors, color change is little, also the cleaning force situation of various formulation composition can be reflected by the observation of color of washing by water.
Draw from the bath experiment of three toilets, in detergent for toilet bed of material combining structure, the ratio layer of cleaning agent is more, and outstanding homogeneity is better; Single proportion structure is unstable remarkably, and access times are more, and color is thin out gradually; And two layers and three stratum proportion structures bath color change be not clearly.
Embodiment 4
Different height hole site contrast test experiments
Experiment purpose: determine that different height hole sites is on the impact of detergent solution concentration
Experimental technique: by three identical 70 milliliters of bottled detergent for toilet (hereinafter referred to as bottle detergent for toilet) dimensions: diameter at the bottom of bottle × bottle top diameter × bottle height is ￠ 42 × ￠ 35 × 70, in three bottles, put identical cleaning agent raw material, the charge level height in three bottles is 30mm.First experiment bottle height hole is on bottle cap, and low hole is from bottle cap 15mm, and second experiment bottle height hole is from bottle cap 10mm, low hole is from bottle cap 25mm, 3rd the high hole of experiment from bottle cap 20mm, low hole from bottle cap distance 35mm, the now distance 5mm of low pitch-row charge level.
Dropped into by three bottles of detergent for toilet in three identical water-closet tanks, every day washes by water 20 times in interval, and three toilets are washed by water simultaneously, and aqueous solution color in toilet when observing and record bath number of times, each bath, until cleaning agent is finished.Use this contrast test, the change of aqueous solution color during by observing and record bath number of times and wash by water at every turn, the uniformity of aqueous detergent solution concentration when the service time of the bottled detergent for toilet of more different height hole site and each use, and determine the functional performance of the bottled detergent for toilet in different height hole site accordingly.
Laboratory report
The different height hole site of table three is on the impact of detergent solution concentration
By carrying out bath Germicidal efficacy to three experiment toilets, three closet flushing colors in table three, low pitch-row bottle cap 15mm, from the 1st time to 400 times bath colors all more homogeneous, wash by water after 400 times slightly light, after continue bath 45 times, altogether wash by water 445 times.Low pitch-row bottle cap 25mm, first three more than hundred times baths are all than compared with normal, and integral color is more homogeneous, and after 350 times, color is slightly shallow, altogether wash by water 421 times.Low pitch-row bottle cap 35mm, has solid to flow out from low hole with the toilet cleaner in bottle when starting bath, starts 20 colors slightly deeply, after wash by water all than compared with normal after 260 times, after 260 times, color is slightly shallow, only has very weak color after 350 times.
Can draw from three contrast experiments, when height pitch-row is certain, the distance of low pitch-row bottle cap is nearer, and the color of closet flushing is more homogeneous, and service time is also long.
Claims (10)
1. the bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of structure, is characterized in that, it comprises a bottle with cover, and on bottle, differing heights position has high hole, low hole; In bottle, the bottom is equipped with counterweight material, and this counterweight material is made up of material that is water insoluble and that do not react with cleaning agent; Above the following counterweight material in low hole, solid toilet cleaning agent is housed in bottle; Described solid toilet cleaning agent is combined by the solid toilet cleaning agent bed of material of multilayer different cleaning agent proportional amount; Above-mentioned bed of material combination is: from upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount to the multiple layer combination of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount, or, from outer low cleaning agent proportional amount to the two-layer combination of internal layer height cleaning agent proportional amount, or, from upper strata low cleaning agent proportional amount to the multiple layer combination of lower floor's height cleaning agent proportional amount, and from outer low cleaning agent proportional amount to the mode that the two-layer combination of internal layer height cleaning agent proportional amount combines.
2. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, body or bottle cap is the rope having band hook.
3. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the position of Gao Kong, the perforate on bottle of low hole, or on bottle cap, or on body, or high hole is on bottle cap, and low hole is on body.
4. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, low pitch-row is not less than 1 centimetre from solid toilet cleaning agent charge level.
5. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, bottle maximum gauge is no more than 8 centimetres; Maximum height is no more than 20 centimetres.
6. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, bottle minimum volume is greater than 60 milliliters.
7. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the pore diameter range in Gao Kong, low hole is 2 millimeters to 5 millimeters; The hole count in Gao Kong, low hole is one or more.
8. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described bottle is made by plastics, glass, pottery or metal material.
9. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described counterweight material is quartz sand.
10. the quantitatively bottled detergent for toilet of slowly-releasing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, between high hole and low hole, also have one or more aperture.
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| CN201310391192.9A CN104420522B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | The bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure |
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| CN201310391192.9A CN104420522B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | The bottled detergent for toilet of quantitative slowly-releasing of the simple low-cost and high-performance of a kind of structure |
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| CN104420522B true CN104420522B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20312102U1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2004-01-15 | Hartl, Robert | System for cleaning toilets/urinals comprises fillable containers integrated in the side of the porcelain of the toilet/urinal next to the flushing water pipe and connected to the flushing water pipe |
| CN2767519Y (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-03-29 | 周洵鹤 | Apparatus for bidirectional slow release of cleaning agent for water closet |
| JP2008240442A (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-09 | Denso Corp | Toilet bowl pollution preventive system and toilet bowl pollution preventive method |
| CN201416201Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-03-03 | 叶大卫 | Solvent slow-release device in water tank |
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| CN104420522A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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