CN104419113A - Humidity-sensitive chromic functional material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Humidity-sensitive chromic functional material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104419113A CN104419113A CN201310411146.0A CN201310411146A CN104419113A CN 104419113 A CN104419113 A CN 104419113A CN 201310411146 A CN201310411146 A CN 201310411146A CN 104419113 A CN104419113 A CN 104419113A
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- humidity
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Abstract
The invention discloses a humidity-sensitive chromic functional material and a preparation method thereof. The humidity-sensitive chromic functional material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polymer resin, 100-200 parts of honeycomb-shaped calcium carbonate, 20-50 parts of a chromogenic agent, 5-10 parts of a color-developing agent and 1-5 parts of a desensitizer. The humidity-sensitive chromic functional material has the beneficial effects of corrosion resistance, thermal insulation and adiabaticity and inexpensive production cost, can be repeatedly used, is convenient to prepare and has larger industrial implementation prospects; the humidity-sensitive chromic functional material can be prepared into a solid device as desired and placed in a to-be-detected environment, when the humidity of the environment changes, the color of the solid device also changes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material causing the colour-change of material due to ambient moisture change.
Background technology
Humidity in order to the Conservation environment to Working environment and material is monitored and is regulated, and conventional way is detected by wet bulb thermometer.
But in many occasions, conventional wet bulb thermometer is difficult to be competent at, as high temperature occasion with have in the environment of etchant gas, be difficult to be detected by instrument.
Existing moisture-sensitive allochromatic material is a kind of hidden lid, technique of display, and there are materials many, display effect is poor, and range of application is restricted waits deficiency.
Chinese Patent Application No. 01112837.2 discloses a kind ofly meets functional materials of wet variable color and preparation method thereof.The present invention's chromogenic reagent, developer, desensitizer, binder composition moisture-sensitive allochromatic material.Chromogenic reagent is supplied for electronic leuco dye, and it is variable color after confessing electronics; Developer is awarded electronics, makes leuco dye color development; Desensitizer is water-soluble high-molecular compound, and it intercepts electric transmission conditionally; Binder is can not by the water base binder of water redissolve.
Above-mentioned patent is a kind of coating, needs load on specific carrier, can realize the function of meeting wet variable color, is unfavorable for using.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of humidity sensitive colour change function material and preparation method thereof, to overcome the defect that prior art exists.
Humidity sensitive colour change function material of the present invention, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Macromolecule resin is selected from resol, epoxy resin or melamine resin;
Described cellular calcium carbonate is the light calcium carbonate that a kind of microscopic pattern has micropore, can adopt the product of Shanghai dongsheng New Materials Co., Ltd;
Described chromogenic reagent is selected from 3,3-bis-(P-dimethylin)-phenolphthalein, 3,3-bis-(P-dimethylin)-diethylin phenolphthalein, 3-ethylenimine base-6-chlorine fluorane or 3-diethylin-7-methyl fluoran;
Described developer is selected from dihydroxyphenyl propane or gallic acid 4-dodecylphenol;
Described desensitizer is selected from Zelan 338, polyvinyl alcohol or poly-trolamine;
Preferably, humidity sensitive colour change function material of the present invention, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Preparation method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
By the mixing of cellular calcium carbonate, chromogenic reagent, developer and desensitizer, ball milling, then mix with described macromolecule resin, in blender, mixing at 100 ~ 200 DEG C, then extrude, pelletizing, obtain master batch, then can be as required, in a mold, compression molding, obtains product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Can directly as required, preparation becomes solid state device, is positioned in the environment needing to detect, when ambient moisture changes, the color of solid state device also changes thereupon, and the present invention is corrosion-resistant, insulation and thermal insulation, and preparation cost is cheap, reusable, easy to prepare, there is larger industrializing implementation prospect.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Formula (weight):
Macromolecule resin is melamine resin;
Described chromogenic reagent is selected from 3,3-bis-(P-dimethylin)-phenolphthalein;
Described developer is selected from dihydroxyphenyl propane;
Described desensitizer is selected from Zelan 338;
Preparation method, comprises the steps:
By the mixing of cellular calcium carbonate, chromogenic reagent, developer and desensitizer, ball milling, then mix with described macromolecule resin, in blender, mixing at 200 DEG C, then extrude, pelletizing, obtain master batch, then can be as required, in a mold, compression molding, obtains product.
When during device is as the environment of humidity, darken, after ambient moisture reduces, lighter.
Embodiment 2
Formula (weight):
Macromolecule resin is epoxy resin;
Described chromogenic reagent is 3-diethylin-7-methyl fluoran;
Described developer is gallic acid 4-dodecylphenol;
Described desensitizer is polyvinyl alcohol;
Preparation method, comprises the steps:
By the mixing of cellular calcium carbonate, chromogenic reagent, developer and desensitizer, ball milling, then mix with described macromolecule resin, in blender, mixing at 180 DEG C, then extrude, pelletizing, obtain master batch, then can be as required, in a mold, compression molding, obtains product.
When during device is as the environment of humidity, darken, after ambient moisture reduces, lighter.
Claims (7)
1. humidity sensitive colour change function material, is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
2. humidity sensitive colour change function material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of the component of following parts by weight:
3. humidity sensitive colour change function material according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described macromolecule resin is selected from resol, epoxy resin or melamine resin.
4. humidity sensitive colour change function material according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described chromogenic reagent is selected from 3,3-bis-(P-dimethylin)-phenolphthalein, 3,3-bis-(P-dimethylin)-diethylin phenolphthalein, 3-ethylenimine base-6-chlorine fluorane or 3-diethylin-7-methyl fluoran.
5. humidity sensitive colour change function material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described developer is selected from dihydroxyphenyl propane or gallic acid 4-dodecylphenol.
6. humidity sensitive colour change function material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described desensitizer is selected from Zelan 338, polyvinyl alcohol or poly-trolamine.
7. the preparation method of the humidity sensitive colour change function material according to any one of claim 1 ~ 6, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:, by the mixing of cellular calcium carbonate, chromogenic reagent, developer and desensitizer, ball milling, then to mix with described macromolecule resin, in blender, mixing at 100 ~ 200 DEG C, then to extrude, pelletizing, obtain master batch, then can be as required, in a mold, compression molding, obtains product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310411146.0A CN104419113A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Humidity-sensitive chromic functional material and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310411146.0A CN104419113A (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Humidity-sensitive chromic functional material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111073408A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-28 | 安徽富瑞雪化工科技股份有限公司 | Color-changing building coating for chemical engineering workshop and preparation and application thereof |
CN111418938A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-07-17 | 青岛爱蕾诗假睫毛有限公司 | Water-activated eyelash |
-
2013
- 2013-09-10 CN CN201310411146.0A patent/CN104419113A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111073408A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-28 | 安徽富瑞雪化工科技股份有限公司 | Color-changing building coating for chemical engineering workshop and preparation and application thereof |
CN111073408B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2022-02-11 | 安徽富瑞雪化工科技股份有限公司 | Color-changing building coating for chemical engineering workshop and preparation and application thereof |
CN111418938A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-07-17 | 青岛爱蕾诗假睫毛有限公司 | Water-activated eyelash |
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Application publication date: 20150318 |