CN104405189A - Closed mechanical anti-theft door lock - Google Patents

Closed mechanical anti-theft door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104405189A
CN104405189A CN201410715093.6A CN201410715093A CN104405189A CN 104405189 A CN104405189 A CN 104405189A CN 201410715093 A CN201410715093 A CN 201410715093A CN 104405189 A CN104405189 A CN 104405189A
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door lock
pin
crank
door
theft
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CN104405189B (en
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王明松
刘帅
陈辉
冯乐
李福寿
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种封闭式机械防盗门锁,包括封闭式防盗帽、锁体和门锁钥匙;所述封闭式防盗帽包括三个管口、一个盖板和一个底板;所述锁体包括两个门锁销固定块、曲柄轴套管、垫片、曲柄、曲柄套座、门锁销、弹簧和弹簧固定块;所述两个门锁销固定块固定于门的内表面上,所述门锁销插入于所述两个两个门锁销固定块之内并可在所述两个门锁销固定块内直线滑动;所述钥匙包括齿座筒、内顶销、手柄和伸缩销。本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁,具有门锁的开关方便、可防止非工作人员撬锁偷盗、性能可靠、防盗性能高、难以撬砸、开启方便、门锁钥匙难仿制等优点。

The invention discloses a closed mechanical anti-theft door lock, which comprises a closed anti-theft cap, a lock body and a door lock key; the closed anti-theft cap includes three nozzles, a cover plate and a bottom plate; the lock body includes Two door lock pin fixing blocks, crank shaft sleeve, gasket, crank, crank sleeve, door lock pin, spring and spring fixing block; the two door lock pin fixing blocks are fixed on the inner surface of the door, and the The door lock pin is inserted into the two door lock pin fixing blocks and can slide linearly in the two door lock pin fixing blocks; pin. The closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention has the advantages of convenient opening and closing of the door lock, preventing non-workers from picking the lock and stealing, reliable performance, high anti-theft performance, difficult to break, easy to open, and difficult to imitate the door lock key.

Description

封闭式机械防盗门锁Closed mechanical anti-theft door lock

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种封闭式机械防盗门锁。The invention relates to a closed mechanical anti-theft door lock.

背景技术Background technique

现有的大跨越等设施门锁均采用普通防盗门锁,诸如此类不能经常到达或维护的野外设施,门锁极易老化,防盗性能差,防盗门锁使用的工具繁重,开启和关闭操作复杂,加上值班间隔或夜晚无人期间可能发生的偷盗情况(如近几年淮南地区洛河、平圩大跨越塔的偷盗事件),都会导致设备的损坏丢失,影响电力设施的安全运行,应尽量减少和杜绝因人为因素造成的安全事故。Existing large-scale and other facility door locks use ordinary anti-theft door locks, such as field facilities that cannot be accessed or maintained frequently, the door locks are easily aging, the anti-theft performance is poor, the tools used for the anti-theft door locks are heavy, and the opening and closing operations are complicated. In addition, possible thefts that may occur between duty intervals or when there is no one at night (such as the theft incidents of Luohe and Pingxu large spanning towers in Huainan area in recent years), will lead to damage and loss of equipment and affect the safe operation of power facilities. Reduce and eliminate safety accidents caused by human factors.

因此,希望获得一种防盗性能好的机械门锁。Therefore, wish to obtain a kind of good mechanical door lock of anti-theft performance.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明是为避免上述已有技术中存在的不足之处,提供一种封闭式机械防盗门锁,以便于防止非工作人员撬锁偷盗、提高防盗性能。The purpose of the present invention is to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a closed mechanical anti-theft door lock, so as to prevent non-workers from picking the lock and stealing, and improve the anti-theft performance.

本发明为解决技术问题采用以下技术方案。The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to solve the technical problems.

封闭式机械防盗门锁,其结构特点是,包括封闭式防盗帽、锁体和门锁钥匙;The closed mechanical anti-theft door lock has the following structural features, including a closed anti-theft cap, a lock body and a door lock key;

所述封闭式防盗帽包括三个管口、一个盖板和一个底板;所述三个管口包括上管口、中管口和下管口;所述上管口、中管口和下管口至上而下依次设置于所述底板上,所述盖板设置于所述中管口上并将所述中管口封闭;The closed anti-theft cap includes three nozzles, a cover plate and a base plate; the three nozzles include an upper nozzle, a middle nozzle and a lower nozzle; the upper nozzle, the middle nozzle and the lower nozzle The mouth is arranged on the bottom plate sequentially from top to bottom, and the cover plate is arranged on the middle pipe mouth and closes the middle pipe mouth;

所述锁体包括两个门锁销固定块、曲柄轴套管、曲柄、曲柄套座、门锁销、弹簧和弹簧固定块;所述两个门锁销固定块固定于门的内表面上,所述门锁销插入于所述两个门锁销固定块之内并可在所述两个门锁销固定块内直线滑动;在所述门锁销上套设有所述弹簧,所述弹簧的一端固定于所述弹簧固定块上,所述弹簧固定块固定于所述门锁销上,所述弹簧固定块和所述弹簧均设置于所述两个门锁销固定块之间;所述曲柄的一端设置有腰形孔,通过一个穿过所述腰形孔的铰接轴与所述门锁销相铰接,所述曲柄的另一端设置有所述通孔,所述曲柄轴套管从门中穿过并插入于所述通孔中,所述曲柄套座固定于所述曲柄轴套管的门内的一端上,所述曲柄、曲柄轴套管和曲柄套座之间相固定连接;所述曲柄套座上设置有向内凹陷的卡槽,所述卡槽位于所述曲柄套座的远离所述曲柄的一侧的侧面上;The lock body includes two door lock pin fixing blocks, crank shaft sleeve, crank, crank sleeve, door lock pin, spring and spring fixing block; the two door lock pin fixing blocks are fixed on the inner surface of the door , the door lock pin is inserted into the two door lock pin fixing blocks and can slide linearly in the two door lock pin fixing blocks; the door lock pin is sleeved with the spring, so One end of the spring is fixed on the spring fixing block, the spring fixing block is fixed on the door lock pin, and the spring fixing block and the spring are both arranged between the two door lock pin fixing blocks One end of the crank is provided with a waist hole, which is hinged with the door lock pin through a hinge shaft passing through the waist hole, the other end of the crank is provided with the through hole, and the crank shaft The casing passes through the door and is inserted in the through hole, the crank socket is fixed on one end of the door of the crankshaft casing, and the crank, the crankshaft casing and the crank socket are are fixedly connected; the crank sleeve is provided with an inwardly recessed slot, and the slot is located on the side of the crank sleeve away from the crank;

所述钥匙包括齿座筒、内顶销、手柄和伸缩销;所述内顶销的第一端插入于所述齿座筒内,所述内顶销的第二端设置有穿孔且所述手柄从所述穿孔中穿过,使得所述內顶销和所述手柄之间以相互垂直的方式相交叉;所述伸缩销有两个,两个伸缩销均设置在所述齿座筒内;当所述内顶销插入所述齿座筒后与所述伸缩销相抵接时,使得所述伸缩销转动并且伸缩销的一端伸出于所述齿座筒之外;The key includes a tooth seat cylinder, an inner ejector pin, a handle and a telescopic pin; the first end of the inner ejector pin is inserted into the tooth seat barrel, the second end of the inner ejector pin is provided with a perforation and the The handle passes through the through hole, so that the inner ejector pin and the handle intersect each other in a perpendicular manner; there are two telescopic pins, and the two telescopic pins are both arranged in the tooth seat cylinder ; When the inner ejector pin is inserted into the tooth seat cylinder and abuts against the telescopic pin, the telescopic pin rotates and one end of the telescopic pin protrudes outside the tooth seat cylinder;

当所述钥匙插入所述锁体的曲柄轴套管内后,通过手柄推动内顶销,由内顶销推动伸缩销伸出于齿座筒之外;此时转动钥匙,使得钥匙的伸缩销能卡嵌入所述曲柄套座的卡槽内,然后转动钥匙带动所述曲柄转动,从而带动门锁销直线移动,从而门锁打开。After the key is inserted into the crankshaft sleeve of the lock body, the handle is used to push the inner ejector pin, and the inner ejector pin pushes the telescopic pin out of the socket; The card is embedded in the slot of the crank sleeve, and then the key is turned to drive the crank to rotate, thereby driving the door lock pin to move linearly, so that the door lock is opened.

本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的结构特点也在于:The structural features of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention also lie in:

所述齿座筒的远离所述伸缩销的一端设置有凹槽;当内顶销插入所述齿座筒后将所述伸缩销抵出所述齿座筒时,所述手柄恰好卡嵌至所述凹槽中。There is a groove at the end of the tooth seat tube far away from the telescopic pin; when the inner ejector pin is inserted into the tooth seat tube and the telescopic pin is pushed out of the tooth seat tube, the handle is just snapped into the in the groove.

所述伸缩销呈L形,伸缩销上与所述内顶销的第一端相抵接的部位为弧形;所述内顶销的第一端的端部也为弧形。The telescopic pin is L-shaped, and the portion of the telescopic pin that abuts against the first end of the inner ejector pin is arc-shaped; the end of the first end of the inner ejector pin is also arc-shaped.

与已有技术相比,本发明有益效果体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in:

本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁,包括封闭式防盗帽、锁体、门锁钥匙。所述封闭式防盗帽安装于锁体外侧,将锁体隐蔽与门内。所述锁体安装于大门固定钢板上,包括两个门锁销固定块、曲柄轴套管、垫片、曲柄、曲柄套座、门锁销、弹簧和弹簧固定块。所述门锁钥匙由齿座筒、内顶销、伸缩销和手柄连接而成。The closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention comprises a closed anti-theft cap, a lock body and a door lock key. The closed anti-theft cap is installed on the outside of the lock body to conceal the lock body in the door. The lock body is installed on the fixed steel plate of the gate, and comprises two door lock pin fixing blocks, a crankshaft bushing, a gasket, a crank, a crank sleeve seat, a door lock pin, a spring and a spring fixing block. The door lock key is formed by connecting a tooth seat cylinder, an inner ejector pin, a retractable pin and a handle.

所述钥匙插入所述锁体的曲柄轴套管内后,通过手柄推动內顶销,由內顶销推动伸缩销伸出于齿座筒之外;此时转动钥匙,使得钥匙能卡嵌入所述曲柄套座的凹槽内,然后转动钥匙带动所述曲柄转动,从而带动门锁销直线移动,从而门锁打开,实现了门锁的开、关方便,提高了巡视和检修的效率;门锁需要使用特制的钥匙开启,也极大的提高了防盗性能,减少了人为破坏情况的发生,对于野外或难以经常维护的设施,采用此门锁能提高设备的安全运行性能。本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁,具有整体性能可靠、防盗性能高、难以撬砸、开启方便、门锁钥匙难仿制等优点。After the key is inserted into the crankshaft sleeve of the lock body, the inner push pin is pushed by the handle, and the telescopic pin is pushed by the inner push pin to protrude outside the tooth holder tube; at this time, turn the key so that the key can be inserted into the Then turn the key to drive the crank to rotate, thereby driving the door lock pin to move in a straight line, so that the door lock is opened, realizing the convenience of opening and closing the door lock, and improving the efficiency of inspection and maintenance; It needs to be opened with a special key, which greatly improves the anti-theft performance and reduces the occurrence of man-made damage. For facilities in the field or difficult to maintain frequently, using this door lock can improve the safe operation performance of the equipment. The closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention has the advantages of reliable overall performance, high anti-theft performance, difficulty in prying, easy opening, and difficult imitation of the door lock key.

本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁,具有门锁的开关方便、可防止非工作人员撬锁偷盗、性能可靠、防盗性能高、难以撬砸、开启方便、门锁钥匙难仿制等优点。The closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention has the advantages of convenient opening and closing of the door lock, preventing non-workers from picking the lock and stealing, reliable performance, high anti-theft performance, difficult to break, easy to open, and difficult to imitate the door lock key.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的锁体的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the lock body of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图2为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的锁体的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the lock body of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图3为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的锁体打开时的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention when the lock body is opened.

图4为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的钥匙的主视图(伸缩销未伸出)。Fig. 4 is the front view of the key of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention (telescopic pin is not stretched out).

图5为图4中的A向视图。Fig. 5 is a view from the direction A in Fig. 4 .

图6为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的钥匙的主视图(伸缩销伸出)。Fig. 6 is the front view of the key of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention (telescopic pin stretches out).

图7为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的防盗帽的主视图。Fig. 7 is a front view of the anti-theft cap of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图8为图7的A-A剖视图。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of FIG. 7 .

图9为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的曲柄轴套管的主视图。Fig. 9 is a front view of the crank shaft sleeve of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图10为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的曲柄的主视图。Fig. 10 is a front view of the crank of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图11为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的曲柄套座的主视图。Fig. 11 is a front view of the crank housing of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图12为图11中的B-B剖视图。Fig. 12 is a sectional view along line B-B in Fig. 11 .

图13为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的门锁销固定块的主视图。Fig. 13 is a front view of the door lock pin fixing block of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图14为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的弹簧固定块的主视图。Fig. 14 is a front view of the spring fixing block of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图15为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的伸缩销的主视图。Fig. 15 is a front view of the retractable pin of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图16为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的齿座筒的主视图(上半段,去除了下端的圆台部分)。Fig. 16 is a front view of the gear seat cylinder of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention (the upper half, the lower end of the circular platform is removed).

图17为图16中的C-C剖视图。Fig. 17 is a sectional view of C-C in Fig. 16 .

图18为本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁的内顶销的主视图。Fig. 18 is a front view of the inner ejector pin of the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention.

图1-18中标号为:1防盗帽,2锁体,3钥匙,4盖板,5底板,6上管口,7中管口,8下管口,9门锁销固定块,10曲柄轴套管,11曲柄,12曲柄套座,13门锁销,14弹簧,15弹簧固定块,16腰形孔,17铰接轴,18通孔,19门,20卡槽,21齿座筒,22内顶销,23手柄,24伸缩销,25穿孔。The labels in Figure 1-18 are: 1 anti-theft cap, 2 lock body, 3 key, 4 cover plate, 5 bottom plate, 6 upper nozzle, 7 middle nozzle, 8 lower nozzle, 9 door lock pin fixing block, 10 crank Shaft sleeve, 11 crank, 12 crank sleeve, 13 door lock pin, 14 spring, 15 spring fixed block, 16 waist-shaped hole, 17 hinged shaft, 18 through hole, 19 door, 20 card slot, 21 tooth seat tube, 22 inner top pins, 23 handles, 24 telescopic pins, 25 perforations.

以下通过具体实施方式,并结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见附图1-18,本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁,包括封闭式防盗帽1、锁体2和门锁钥匙3;Referring to accompanying drawings 1-18, the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention comprises a closed anti-theft cap 1, a lock body 2 and a door lock key 3;

所述封闭式防盗帽1包括三个管口、一个盖板4和一个底板5;所述三个管口包括上管口6、中管口7和下管口8;所述上管口6、中管口7和下管口8至上而下依次设置于所述底板5上,所述盖板4设置于所述中管口7上并将所述中管口7封闭;The closed anti-theft cap 1 includes three nozzles, a cover plate 4 and a bottom plate 5; the three nozzles include an upper nozzle 6, a middle nozzle 7 and a lower nozzle 8; the upper nozzle 6 , The middle nozzle 7 and the lower nozzle 8 are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate 5 from top to bottom, and the cover plate 4 is arranged on the middle nozzle 7 and closes the middle nozzle 7;

所述锁体2包括两个门锁销固定块9、曲柄轴套管10、曲柄11、曲柄套座12、门锁销13、弹簧14和弹簧固定块15;所述两个门锁销固定块9固定于门的内表面上,所述门锁销13插入于所述两个门锁销固定块9之内并可在所述两个门锁销固定块9内直线滑动;在所述门锁销13上套设有所述弹簧14,所述弹簧14的一端固定于所述弹簧固定块15上,所述弹簧固定块15固定于所述门锁销13上,所述弹簧固定块15和所述弹簧14均设置于所述两个门锁销固定块9之间;所述曲柄11的一端设置有腰形孔16,通过一个穿过所述腰形孔16的铰接轴17与所述门锁销13相铰接,所述曲柄11的另一端设置有所述通孔18,所述曲柄轴套管10从门19中穿过并插入于所述通孔18中,所述曲柄套座12固定于所述曲柄轴套管10的门内的一端上,所述曲柄11、曲柄轴套管10和曲柄套座12之间相固定连接;所述曲柄套座12上设置有向内凹陷的卡槽20,所述卡槽20位于所述曲柄套座12的远离所述曲柄11的一侧的侧面上;Described lock body 2 comprises two door lock pin fixing blocks 9, crankshaft bushing 10, crank 11, crank sleeve seat 12, door lock pin 13, spring 14 and spring fixing block 15; The block 9 is fixed on the inner surface of the door, and the door lock pin 13 is inserted in the two door lock pin fixing blocks 9 and can slide linearly in the two door lock pin fixing blocks 9; Door lock pin 13 is sleeved with described spring 14, and one end of described spring 14 is fixed on the described spring fixing block 15, and described spring fixing block 15 is fixed on the described door lock pin 13, and described spring fixing block 15 and the spring 14 are all arranged between the two door lock pin fixing blocks 9; one end of the crank 11 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 16, through which a hinge shaft 17 passing through the waist-shaped hole 16 and The door lock pin 13 is hinged, the other end of the crank 11 is provided with the through hole 18, the crank shaft sleeve 10 passes through the door 19 and is inserted in the through hole 18, the crank The sleeve 12 is fixed on one end of the door of the crankshaft sleeve 10, and the crank 11, the crankshaft sleeve 10 and the crank sleeve 12 are fixedly connected; the crank sleeve 12 is provided with a direction An inner recessed slot 20, the slot 20 is located on the side of the crank sleeve 12 away from the side of the crank 11;

所述钥匙3包括齿座筒21、内顶销22、手柄23和伸缩销24;所述内顶销22的第一端插入于所述齿座筒21内,所述内顶销22的第二端设置有穿孔25且所述手柄23从所述穿孔25中穿过,使得所述內顶销和所述手柄之间以相互垂直的方式相交叉;所述伸缩销24有两个,两个伸缩销24均设置在所述齿座筒21内;当所述内顶销22插入所述齿座筒21后与所述伸缩销24相抵接时,使得所述伸缩销24转动并且伸缩销24的一端伸出于所述齿座筒21之外;The key 3 includes a tooth seat cylinder 21, an inner ejector pin 22, a handle 23 and a telescopic pin 24; the first end of the inner ejector pin 22 is inserted into the tooth seat barrel 21, and the second end of the inner ejector pin 22 The two ends are provided with perforations 25 and the handle 23 passes through the perforations 25, so that the inner ejector pin and the handle intersect in a mutually perpendicular manner; the telescopic pin 24 has two, two Each telescoping pin 24 is arranged in the tooth seat cylinder 21; when the inner ejector pin 22 is inserted into the tooth seat cylinder 21 and abuts against the telescopic pin 24, the telescopic pin 24 is rotated and the telescopic pin One end of 24 protrudes outside the tooth seat cylinder 21;

当所述钥匙3插入所述锁体的曲柄轴套管10内后,通过手柄23推动内顶销22,由内顶销22推动伸缩销24伸出于齿座筒21之外;此时转动钥匙3,使得钥匙3的伸缩销24能卡嵌入所述曲柄套座12的卡槽20内,然后转动钥匙3带动所述曲柄11转动,从而带动门锁销13直线移动,从而门锁打开。After the key 3 is inserted into the crankshaft sleeve 10 of the lock body, the handle 23 is used to push the inner push pin 22, and the inner push pin 22 pushes the telescopic pin 24 to protrude outside the tooth seat cylinder 21; Key 3, so that the telescopic pin 24 of the key 3 can be inserted into the draw-in groove 20 of the crank housing 12, and then the key 3 is turned to drive the crank 11 to rotate, thereby driving the door lock pin 13 to move linearly, thereby opening the door lock.

所述齿座筒21的远离所述伸缩销24的一端设置有凹槽;当内顶销22插入所述齿座筒21后将所述伸缩销24抵出所述齿座筒21时,所述手柄23恰好卡嵌至所述凹槽中。The end of the tooth seat cylinder 21 far away from the telescopic pin 24 is provided with a groove; The handle 23 is just snapped into the groove.

所述伸缩销24呈L形,伸缩销24上与所述内顶销22的第一端相抵接的部位为弧形;所述内顶销22的第一端的端部也为弧形。The telescopic pin 24 is L-shaped, and the part of the telescopic pin 24 abutting against the first end of the inner ejector pin 22 is arc-shaped; the end of the first end of the inner ejector pin 22 is also arc-shaped.

如图1-15所示,本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁,包括封闭式防盗帽、锁体和门锁钥匙。As shown in Figures 1-15, the closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention includes a closed anti-theft cap, a lock body and a door lock key.

所述封闭式防盗帽由三个管口、盖板和底板构成,由两个螺栓将底板和门紧密连接,由盖板保护锁孔,门正常关闭时无螺栓和锁孔外露。The closed anti-theft cap is composed of three nozzles, a cover plate and a base plate, the base plate and the door are tightly connected by two bolts, the lock hole is protected by the cover plate, and no bolts and lock holes are exposed when the door is normally closed.

所述锁体包括曲柄轴套管、垫片、曲柄、曲柄套座、门锁销、弹簧、弹簧固定块构成。套管状的曲柄轴套管充当锁孔连接至门内,曲柄轴套管将锁体与门固定在一起,曲柄轴套管可在门内转动,曲柄轴套管在门内与门上的垫片、曲柄的套座焊接;曲柄套座边缘上有两个卡槽,当门锁钥匙插入时,伸缩销会落入卡槽,从而将钥匙与曲柄套座固定。转动钥匙时,钥匙带动曲柄使得门锁销伸缩,从而控制门的开关。门锁销被两个门锁销固定块固定于水平位置,中间部分由弹簧固定块装配一个弹簧,弹簧的弹力使得门锁销常态下处于伸展位置,只有当伸缩销带动曲柄转动,克服弹簧的弹力将门锁销拉入,The lock body comprises a crank shaft sleeve, a gasket, a crank, a crank sleeve, a door lock pin, a spring, and a spring fixing block. The sleeve-shaped crankshaft sleeve acts as a lock hole and is connected to the door. The crankshaft sleeve fixes the lock body and the door together. The crankshaft sleeve can be rotated in the door. There are two slots on the edge of the crank sleeve, when the door lock key is inserted, the telescopic pin will fall into the slot, thereby fixing the key and the crank sleeve. When the key is turned, the key drives the crank to make the door lock pin expand and contract, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the door. The door lock pin is fixed in a horizontal position by two door lock pin fixing blocks. The middle part is assembled with a spring by the spring fixing block. The elastic force of the spring makes the door lock pin in the extended position under normal conditions. The spring force pulls the door lock pin in,

所述门锁钥匙包括齿座筒、内顶销、手柄和伸缩销。齿座筒外径配合锁体的曲柄轴套管内径,形成钥匙主体。齿座筒的手柄端有一凹槽,当使用钥匙插入锁孔时,将内顶销推入齿座筒,手柄便卡入凹槽内。筒内的内顶销连接手柄和伸缩销,内顶销未推入齿座筒内时,一端手柄未卡入齿座筒凹槽,可随意转动,另一端伸缩销也未被抵出,处于齿座筒内。若将钥匙插入锁孔,内顶销推入齿座筒,一端手柄卡入齿座筒的凹槽固定,另一端的两个伸缩销则被内顶销推出,伸缩销卡于门内曲柄套座的卡槽内。The door lock key includes a tooth seat cylinder, an inner ejector pin, a handle and a telescopic pin. The outer diameter of the tooth seat tube matches the inner diameter of the crankshaft casing of the lock body to form the key body. There is a groove at the handle end of the tooth seat cylinder. When a key is inserted into the lock hole, the inner ejector pin is pushed into the tooth seat cylinder, and the handle is inserted into the groove. The inner ejector pin in the barrel is connected to the handle and the telescopic pin. When the inner ejector pin is not pushed into the gear seat barrel, the handle at one end is not locked into the tooth seat barrel groove and can be rotated freely, and the telescopic pin at the other end is not pushed out. Inside the gear holder. When the key is inserted into the lock hole, the inner ejector pin is pushed into the tooth seat cylinder, and the handle at one end is inserted into the groove of the tooth seat barrel to be fixed, and the two telescopic pins at the other end are pushed out by the inner ejector pin, and the telescopic pin is stuck in the crank sleeve inside the door. in the card slot of the seat.

所述封闭式防盗帽为全封闭,没有螺栓和锁孔裸露。The closed anti-theft cap is completely closed, and no bolts and keyholes are exposed.

所述锁体全部设置在门内,曲柄套座上开启两个卡槽作为与钥匙的配合。The lock body is all arranged in the door, and two draw-in slots are opened on the crank sleeve as cooperation with the key.

所述门锁钥匙由齿座筒保护,一端开一槽口固定手柄,另一端用销轴固定两个可围绕销轴转动的伸缩销。The door lock key is protected by a tooth seat tube, a notch is opened at one end to fix the handle, and two telescopic pins that can rotate around the pin shaft are fixed at the other end with a pin shaft.

使用时,将齿座筒插入锁孔,手动将内顶销推入齿座筒的内端,手柄卡在齿座筒上的凹槽口固定住,另一端伸缩销在门内被顶出,此时未必卡入曲柄套座的卡槽内,左右旋转一定角度试探方能卡入曲柄套座的卡槽内,卡住后摇动手柄即可拉动曲柄打开门锁。When in use, insert the tooth seat tube into the lock hole, manually push the inner ejector pin into the inner end of the tooth seat tube, the handle is stuck in the groove on the tooth seat tube to fix it, and the telescopic pin at the other end is pushed out in the door. At this time, it may not be stuck in the draw-in slot of the crank cover seat, and it can be stuck in the draw-in slot of the crank cover seat by rotating left and right at a certain angle. After being stuck, shake the handle to pull the crank to open the door lock.

钥匙插入套管时,齿座筒需被挡住,否则钥匙过度进入锁孔,内顶销不能顶出伸缩销,从而无法开锁,在手柄端附近做一个凸起,凸起卡在锁孔边后,推入内顶销,旋转试探另一端的伸缩销是否卡在凹槽即可。When the key is inserted into the bushing, the tooth holder must be blocked, otherwise the key will enter the lock hole excessively, and the inner ejector pin cannot push out the telescopic pin, so that the lock cannot be unlocked. Make a protrusion near the handle end, and the protrusion is stuck behind the edge of the lock hole , push in the inner top pin, and rotate to test whether the telescopic pin at the other end is stuck in the groove.

参见图4-6,本发明门锁的钥匙正常状态下手柄未推入齿座筒,开锁时将钥匙插入套筒内,推动手柄卡入齿座筒一端的凹槽,利用内顶销将伸缩销推出,伸缩销卡于曲柄套座的两个卡槽,从而使钥匙固定。Referring to Fig. 4-6, the handle of the key of the door lock of the present invention is not pushed into the socket under the normal state. When unlocking, insert the key into the sleeve, push the handle into the groove at one end of the socket, and use the inner ejector pin to expand and contract. The pin is released, and the telescopic pin is stuck in the two draw-in slots of the crank housing, so that the key is fixed.

参见图7和8,防盗帽由两端螺栓固定在门上,恰好将用于插入钥匙的曲柄轴套管口盖紧,使用时将螺栓取下,露出盖板保护的锁孔进行操作。Referring to Figures 7 and 8, the anti-theft cap is fixed on the door by bolts at both ends, and the crankshaft casing mouth for inserting the key is just tightly covered, and the bolt is removed during use to expose the lock hole protected by the cover plate for operation.

参见图2,本发明的门锁的锁体全部位于门内,锁孔由防盗帽保护。开启时,插入钥匙并将伸缩销卡住曲柄套座固定,转动钥匙,曲柄也随之转动,由弹簧向外推的门锁销被曲柄拉进锁体,从而将门打开。Referring to Fig. 2, the lock body of the door lock of the present invention is all located in the door, and the lock hole is protected by an anti-theft cap. When opening, insert the key and clamp the telescopic pin to the crank socket to fix it, turn the key, and the crank will also turn accordingly, and the door lock pin pushed outward by the spring will be pulled into the lock body by the crank, thereby opening the door.

本发明的封闭式机械防盗门锁,具有较高的防盗性,由防盗帽将锁孔封闭,无专用工具外部难以打开,极大的减少了偷盗情况,提高了安全性;锁体为内嵌式,封闭严密,材料坚固,难以撬、砸开,有效的防止了人为破坏的情况;门锁开、关方便,比原锁提高速度2倍,提高了对大跨越进行运检的工作效率;门锁钥匙易携带,制作精致,难以仿制,使运行人员巡视设备时更方便。The closed mechanical anti-theft door lock of the present invention has high anti-theft performance. The lock hole is closed by the anti-theft cap, and it is difficult to open it without special tools, which greatly reduces theft and improves safety; the lock body is a built-in The door lock is tightly closed, the material is strong, and it is difficult to pry and smash it open, which effectively prevents man-made damage; the door lock is easy to open and close, and the speed is 2 times higher than the original lock, which improves the work efficiency of large-scale inspections; The door lock key is easy to carry, exquisitely made, and difficult to imitate, which makes it more convenient for operating personnel to inspect the equipment.

以上的实施例仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. On the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various technical solutions of the present invention can be made by ordinary engineers and technicians in the field. Variations and improvements should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. closed Mechanical theft-proof door lock, is characterized in that, comprises closed anti-theft cap (1), lock body (2) and door keys (3);
Described closed anti-theft cap (1) comprises three mouths of pipe, a cover plate (4) and a base plate (5); Described three mouths of pipe comprise upper orifice (6), the middle mouth of pipe (7) and lower nozzle (8); Described upper orifice (6), the middle mouth of pipe (7) and lower nozzle (8) are set in turn on described base plate (5) from top to down, and described cover plate (4) is arranged at the described middle mouth of pipe (7) and goes up and the described middle mouth of pipe (7) closed;
Described lock body (2) comprises two door lock pin fixed blocks (9), crank axle sleeve pipe (10), crank (11), crank block set (12), door lock pin (13), spring (14) and spring anchor block (15), described two door lock pin fixed blocks (9) are fixed on the inner surface of door, described door lock pin (13) to be inserted within described two door lock pin fixed blocks (9) and can in described two door lock pin fixed blocks (9) linear slide, described door lock pin (13) is arranged with described spring (14), one end of described spring (14) is fixed on described spring anchor block (15), described spring anchor block (15) is fixed on described door lock pin (13), and described spring anchor block (15) and described spring (14) are all arranged between described two door lock pin fixed blocks (9), one end of described crank (11) is provided with mounting hole (16), be hinged by a jointed shaft (17) through described mounting hole (16) and described door lock pin (13), the other end of described crank (11) is provided with described through hole (18), described crank axle sleeve pipe (10) is passed and is inserted in described through hole (18) from door (19), described crank block set (12) is fixed on the one end in the door of described crank axle sleeve pipe (10), described crank (11), be fixedly connected between crank axle sleeve pipe (10) and crank block set (12), described crank block set (12) is provided with the draw-in groove (20) caved inward, described draw-in groove (20) is positioned on the side of the side away from described crank (11) of described crank block set (12),
Described key (3) comprises toothholder cylinder (21), interior ejector pin (22), handle (23) and telescopic pin (24); The first end of described interior ejector pin (22) is inserted in described toothholder cylinder (21), and the second end of described interior ejector pin (22) is provided with perforation (25) and described handle (23) passes from described perforation (25); Described telescopic pin (24) has two, and two telescopic pin (24) are all arranged in described toothholder cylinder (21); When described interior ejector pin (22) insert described toothholder cylinder (21) abut against with described telescopic pin (24) afterwards time, make described telescopic pin (24) rotate and one end of telescopic pin (24) stretch out in outside described toothholder cylinder (21).
After in the crank axle sleeve pipe (10) that described key (3) inserts described lock body, ejector pin (22) in being promoted by handle (23), is promoted telescopic pin (24) by interior ejector pin (22) and stretches out in outside toothholder cylinder (21); Now rotate key (3), the telescopic pin of key (3) (24) is made to enter in the draw-in groove (20) of described crank block set (12) by inlay card, then rotating key (3) drives described crank (11) to rotate, thus drive door lock pin (13) rectilinear movement, thus door-lock opening.
2. closed Mechanical theft-proof door lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end away from described telescopic pin (24) of described tooth cylinder (21) is provided with groove; When interior ejector pin (22) insert after described toothholder cylinder (21), described telescopic pin (24) is supported out described toothholder cylinder (21) time, described handle (23) is just in inlay card to described groove.
3. the closed Mechanical theft-proof door lock according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described flexible pin (24) is L-shaped, and the upper position abutted against with the first end of described interior ejector pin (22) of telescopic pin (24) is arc; The end of the first end of described interior ejector pin (22) is also arc.
CN201410715093.6A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Closed Mechanical theft-proof door lock Expired - Fee Related CN104405189B (en)

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CN107558809A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-09 成都经纬时空科技有限公司 Centreless lockset
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CN114391057B (en) * 2019-09-13 2023-09-12 多玛卡巴美国公司 Tubular outlet device and method of installation
CN112249114A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-22 常州百思特物流科技有限公司 Non-bearing U-shaped tractor trailer self-locking mechanism
CN112249114B (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-07-30 常州百思特物流科技有限公司 Non-bearing U-shaped tractor trailer self-locking mechanism

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