CN104402598A - Preparation method of dedicated medical fertilizer for preventing and treating Chinese wampee fruit anthrax - Google Patents
Preparation method of dedicated medical fertilizer for preventing and treating Chinese wampee fruit anthrax Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104402598A CN104402598A CN201410623700.6A CN201410623700A CN104402598A CN 104402598 A CN104402598 A CN 104402598A CN 201410623700 A CN201410623700 A CN 201410623700A CN 104402598 A CN104402598 A CN 104402598A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- preparation
- anthrax
- clausenae lansii
- fructus clausenae
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a dedicated medical fertilizer for preventing and treating Chinese wampee fruit anthrax. The mass ratio of the added materials of the medical fertilizer is reasonable, so the medical fertilizer can promote the growth of Chinese wampee fruit and is capable of preventing and controlling anthrax at the same time. Furthermore, the fertilizer is applied to the soil, thus no fertilizer residue will be left on the leaves or fruits, and the wampee fruits will not be polluted. Beside stress tolerant substances are added to improve the self-immunity of the wampee fruit trees, and also have a yield promoting effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine fertile, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method preventing and treating Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer.
Background technology
Fructus clausenae lansii, has another name called: yellow bullet, Calusena lansium, yellow Pi, yellow pellet, king's jar.Latin literary fame: Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels Rutaceae, clausena plant, fruit golden yellow color, bright and clean dazzling, according to nature and flavor, sweet, acid two systems can be divided, some kind sweet and sour palatability, juice enrich and tool fragrance, be the fruit of excellent in color, can claim with lichee.The equal hyoscine of leaf, Gen Pi and fruit stone.[1] proverb cloud among the people: " hungry food lichee, Calusena lansium of being satiated with food ", illustrates that Calusena lansium can be helped digest.The sweet acid of Calusena lansium fruity and temperature, micro-hardship, pungent.Containing abundant vitamins C, sugar, organic acid and pectin; Pericarp and leaf are containing volatile oil, and leaf is again containing phenols, flavonoid glycoside and amino acid; Fructus clausenae lansii also has higher pharmaceutical use, and leaf, fruit and seed etc. all can be used as medicine, and have the effects such as food digesting stomach fortifying, regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.Fructus clausenae lansii is as a kind of fruit of high-quality, and its fruit, except eating raw, still can be processed into jelly, jam, preserved fruit, fruitcake and refreshment drink etc. or salt marsh, sugaring.So, the title of " treasured in fruit " is have at Fructus clausenae lansii among the people.
Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax is a kind of common disease on Fructus clausenae lansii is produced, and each breeding time all can be susceptible, causes the corruption of tikka, leaf, bald branch, fruit corruption etc., affects output and fruit quality.
One, symptom
1. tikka.Central vane and edge all can be injured, and scab is circular or semicircle, diameter 2-12 millimeters, and scab can Colaesce mutually, canescence, the water stain shape in edge, sick portion and strong part circle obvious.
2. leaf is rotten.Scab, often from blade tip, leaf margin place, rots in brown, and the expansion of sick portion is fast, without obvious sick strong line of delimitation, full leaf can be caused in 5-7 days to rot; Petiole is injured browning, easily produces absciss layer and causes blade caducous, causing bald branch.
3. branch is withered.Branch is injured after morbidity, and sick portion is that brown is downright bad.
4. fruit is rotten.Anthrax is the one of the main reasons causing fruit rotten.General young fruit period morbidity is comparatively light, and mellow fruit is susceptible disease comparatively.Just there is water stain shape small brown specks in fruit, expand to circular scab gradually later, in brown rot shape, the close raw orange pionnote in surface.
Anthrax bacteria has latent infection characteristic, therefore receives and as typhoon rain, can facilitate the germ rapid spread having infected and hidden really season, fruit phase disease big area is occurred, causes a large amount of decayed fruit, affect output.
The method mainly dispenser in time of existing control Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax, medicament can select 70% thiophanate wettable powder, 50% Tuzet, 75% m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile etc., mass effect is also quite effective, but shortcoming to make there is drug residue above the branch leaf and fruit of Fructus clausenae lansii, thus pollutes.
Summary of the invention
For present situation, object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of getting final product in case follicarpium anthrax disease of harnessing the Yellow River, and can avoid again special medicated fertilizer polluted and preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Prevent and treat a preparation method for Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer, its preparation method comprises following steps:
1) by 10 ?15 parts of sugarcane stalks put into disintegrating machine and pulverize, then with 20 ?25 parts of chicken manures, 5 ?10 parts of sugared slags, 5 ?8 parts of bone meal mix, obtain organic materials;
2) to step 1) add in the organic materials that obtains 1 ?2 parts of biological bacteria carry out fermentative processing, obtain fermented product;
3) add in fermented product 10 ?15 parts of amino acid, 15 ?20 parts of urea, 8 ?10 parts of Repone K, 1 ?2 parts of boron fertilizers, 1 ?2 parts of resistance materials, stir, then add 1 part of tackiness agent to it, limit edged stirs, and knows and stirs;
4) by step 3) in the material that obtains dry, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, then put into tablets press and carry out granulation;
5) dry, pack.
In above-mentioned preparation method:
Described amino acid is L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
Described amino acid whose weight ratio is: 3 ?5:1 ?3:1:1 ?2
Described biological bacteria is EM microbial inoculum.
Described tackiness agent is polyvinyl alcohol.
Described resistance material is phytocytomine, humic acid, sodium nitrophenolate, Foreign Proline.
The beneficial effect of this aspect is:
1, each weight is reasonable, has both facilitated the growth of Fructus clausenae lansii, and has prevented and treated again and gone anthrax disease, and by using in soil, its leaf and fruit drug residue free, can not pollute;
2, add resistance material in this medicine fertilizer, improve the immunization of Wampee tree self, there is production-increasing function.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prevent and treat a preparation method for Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer, its preparation method comprises following steps:
1) 10 parts of sugarcane stalks are put into disintegrating machine to pulverize, then mix with 20 parts of chicken manures, 5 parts of sugared slags, 5 parts of bone meal, obtain organic materials;
2) to step 1) add 1 part of biological bacteria in the organic materials that obtains and carry out fermentative processing, obtain fermented product;
3) in fermented product, add 10 parts of amino acid, 15 parts of urea, 8 parts of Repone K, 1 part of boron fertilizer, 1 part of resistance material, stir, then add 1 part of tackiness agent to it, limit edged stirs, and knows and stirs;
4) by step 3) in the material that obtains dry, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, then put into tablets press and carry out granulation;
5) dry, pack.
In above-mentioned preparation method:
Described amino acid is L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
Described amino acid whose weight ratio is: 3:1:1:1
Described biological bacteria is EM microbial inoculum.
Described tackiness agent is polyvinyl alcohol.
Described resistance material is phytocytomine, humic acid, sodium nitrophenolate, Foreign Proline
Embodiment 2
Prevent and treat a preparation method for Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer, its preparation method comprises following steps:
1) 12 parts of sugarcane stalks are put into disintegrating machine to pulverize, then mix with 22 parts of chicken manures, 8 parts of sugared slags, 7 parts of bone meal, obtain organic materials;
2) to step 1) add 1.5 parts of biological bacteria in the organic materials that obtains and carry out fermentative processing, obtain fermented product;
3) in fermented product, add 12 parts of amino acid, 18 parts of urea, 9 parts of Repone K, 1.5 parts of boron fertilizers, 1.5 parts of resistance materials, stir, then add 1 part of tackiness agent to it, limit edged stirs, and knows and stirs;
4) by step 3) in the material that obtains dry, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, then put into tablets press and carry out granulation;
5) dry, pack.
In above-mentioned preparation method:
Described amino acid is L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
Described amino acid whose weight ratio is: 4:2:1:1.5
Described biological bacteria is EM microbial inoculum.
Described tackiness agent is polyvinyl alcohol.
Described resistance material is phytocytomine, humic acid, sodium nitrophenolate, Foreign Proline.
Embodiment 3
Prevent and treat a preparation method for Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer, its preparation method comprises following steps:
1) 15 parts of sugarcane stalks are put into disintegrating machine to pulverize, then mix with 25 parts of chicken manures, 10 parts of sugared slags, 8 parts of bone meal, obtain organic materials;
2) to step 1) add 2 parts of biological bacteria in the organic materials that obtains and carry out fermentative processing, obtain fermented product;
3) in fermented product, add 15 parts of amino acid, 20 parts of urea, 10 parts of Repone K, 2 parts of boron fertilizers, 2 parts of resistance materials, stir, then add 1 part of tackiness agent to it, limit edged stirs, and knows and stirs;
4) by step 3) in the material that obtains dry, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, then put into tablets press and carry out granulation;
5) dry, pack.
In above-mentioned preparation method:
Described amino acid is L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
Described amino acid whose weight ratio is: 5:3:1:2
Described biological bacteria is EM microbial inoculum.
Described tackiness agent is polyvinyl alcohol.
Described resistance material is phytocytomine, humic acid, sodium nitrophenolate, Foreign Proline.
Claims (6)
1. prevent and treat a preparation method for Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer, it is characterized in that comprising following steps:
1) by 10 ?15 parts of sugarcane stalks put into disintegrating machine and pulverize, then with 20 ?25 parts of chicken manures, 5 ?10 parts of sugared slags, 5 ?8 parts of bone meal mix, obtain organic materials;
2) to step 1) add in the organic materials that obtains 1 ?2 parts of biological bacteria carry out fermentative processing, obtain fermented product;
3) add in fermented product 10 ?15 parts of amino acid, 15 ?20 parts of urea, 8 ?10 parts of Repone K, 1 ?2 parts of boron fertilizers, 1 ?2 parts of resistance materials, stir, then add 1 part of tackiness agent to it, limit edged stirs, and knows and stirs;
4) by step 3) in the material that obtains dry, and put into pulverizer and pulverize, then put into tablets press and carry out granulation;
5) dry, pack.
2. the preparation method of control Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described amino acid is L-glutamic acid, Sodium L-alaninate, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
3. the preparation method of control Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described amino acid whose weight ratio is: 3 ?5:1 ?3:1:1 ?2.
4. the preparation method of control Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described biological bacteria is EM microbial inoculum.
5. the preparation method of control Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described tackiness agent is polyvinyl alcohol.
6. the preparation method of control Fructus clausenae lansii anthrax special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described resistance material is phytocytomine, humic acid, sodium nitrophenolate, Foreign Proline.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410623700.6A CN104402598A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Preparation method of dedicated medical fertilizer for preventing and treating Chinese wampee fruit anthrax |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105272623A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Special fertilizer for wampee and preparation method of special fertilizer |
CN105272705A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Fertilizer special for clausena dentate tree and production method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101084728A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2007-12-12 | 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 | Fertilizer-applying method for improving the yield and quality of wampee |
CN101830742A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-15 | 李宝军 | Method for producing bacterial manure of biological straw |
CN103588591A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Insecticidal nutritional pesticide-fertilizer granules special for bananas |
CN103772005A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-07 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Fertilizer prepared by fermenting chicken manure and preparation method thereof |
US20140274691A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Spogen Biotech Inc. | Plant growth-promoting bacteria and methods of use |
-
2014
- 2014-11-06 CN CN201410623700.6A patent/CN104402598A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101084728A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2007-12-12 | 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 | Fertilizer-applying method for improving the yield and quality of wampee |
CN101830742A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-15 | 李宝军 | Method for producing bacterial manure of biological straw |
US20140274691A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Spogen Biotech Inc. | Plant growth-promoting bacteria and methods of use |
CN103588591A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Insecticidal nutritional pesticide-fertilizer granules special for bananas |
CN103772005A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-07 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Fertilizer prepared by fermenting chicken manure and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105272705A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Fertilizer special for clausena dentate tree and production method thereof |
CN105272623A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Special fertilizer for wampee and preparation method of special fertilizer |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150311 |