CN104398873A - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104398873A CN104398873A CN201410614463.7A CN201410614463A CN104398873A CN 104398873 A CN104398873 A CN 104398873A CN 201410614463 A CN201410614463 A CN 201410614463A CN 104398873 A CN104398873 A CN 104398873A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
A disclosed traditional Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid is prepared from rhizoma cimicifugae, radix astragali, radix sanguisorbae, flos sophorae, panax notoginseng, radix rubiae, fructus sophorae, herba agrimoniae, rhizoma imperatae, rhizoma bletillae, halloysitum rubrum, ophicalcitum, rhizoma chuanxiong, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix paeoniae rubra, cortex moutan, radix scutellariae, rhizoma coptidis, cuttleflsh bone, radix sophorae flavescentis and cortex dictamni according to a certain weight ratio, has the efficacy of boosting qi, astringing, dispelling dampness and stopping bleeding, and is capable of effectively treating external hemorrhoid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid, the invention still further relates to the preparation method of this Chinese medicine preparation.
Background technology
Hemorrhoid are diseases that a kind of sickness rate is higher, and investigation shows the sickness rate of hemorrhoid more than 60%, so there is the saying of " ten people nine hemorrhoid ".Hemorrhoid are bottom anal orifice and rectal intestine and a kind of chronic disease of the vein group of the venous plexus generation varicose of anal mucosa and one or more softnesses of being formed.What blood stasis was positioned at mucosa inside anus is called internal hemorrhoid, and be positioned near inside anal orifice and be called external hemorrhoid, what the two had is called mixed hemorrhoid.External hemorrhoid is positioned at below tooth trace, is by the outer venous plexus varicose of hemorrhoid or the stagnant and lump that formed of anus edge pleat chafing, hypertrophy, connective tissue proliferation or the thrombosis stasis of blood.External hemorrhoid surface cover, with skin, can be seen, can not send in anus, not easily hemorrhage, with pain and have foreign body sensation for cardinal symptom. be clinically often divided into connective tissue external hemorrhoid, varicose external hemorrhoid, inflammatory external hemorrhoid and thrombosed external hemorrhoid.Say that pathogeny is from anatomic angle, people stand or seat time, anal orifice and rectal intestine is positioned at bottom, and due to the compressing of gravity and internal organs, vein upwards refluxes quite by obstacle.Hemorrhoidal veins and branch thereof lack venous valve, and blood not easily refluxes, and the easy stasis of blood is amassed.Its blood vessel placement is special, at differing heights through muscle layer, easily oppresses by excrement block, affects blood backflow.Vein, again through submucosal open texture, lacks support around and fixes, easily expand flexing.
The traditional Chinese medical science thinks the pathogenic factor mainly internal organs deficiency in origin of hemorrhoid, points out in " danxi's experiential therapy ": " hemorrhoid person all because of internal organs deficiency in origin, so that QI and blood tenesmus, the poly-anus of knot, dyspepsia does not fall apart, and conflict is hemorrhoid." surfeit is rich, pungent, irregular diet, insobriety are also main cause.Chronic diarrhea chronic dysentery, sitting is stood for a long time, long journey of bearing a heavy burden, constipation, women passes through, conceived, childbirth, suckling, chronic disease, sexual strain, the pent-up of feelings will, ponders over too, and QI and blood drops, the evil multiple abscess of damp and hot wind-dryness, conflict and be hemorrhoid.
If external hemorrhoid is treated not in time, the harm brought for a long time have following some: although 1, external hemorrhoid is not easy this saying hemorrhage, do not represent and just do not have not hemorrhage possibility, to be frayed in external hemorrhoid or all can be hemorrhage after inflammation, have blood in stool for a long time and can cause anemia.2, to have blood in stool or crissum falling inflation is the symptom of external hemorrhoid, but to have blood in stool or any falling inflation discomfort of crissum is all caused by hemorrhoid if thought, off one's guard, delay real disease gut tumor, thus lose best occasion for the treatment.3, external hemorrhoid blood stasis is outside anus, secretions increase, brings out pruritus ani or anal eczema.Therefore female patient also can cause the generation of gynaecopathia.4, because external hemorrhoid is long sphere outside anus, blocking anus.When there being gas to produce, because air pressure is strong not, often gas is suppressed inside.Wind is the waste gas of health discharge, and major part is carbon dioxide, hydrogen and methane.There is waste gas in long body, density is crossed conference and is caused lower abdomen flatulence, or causes that blood vessel constriction intensity is large affects normally shrinking of heart, easily has blood supply insufficiency etc., such as, dizzy, the situations such as brain rises, unable.5, because of pain time just, bear inconvenience by force, vicious cycle, finally can cause the generation of liver, nephropathy, anal fissure, large bowel neoplasm etc.
Method mainly expectant treatment and the operative treatment of current clinical treatment external hemorrhoid, expectant treatment is oral medicine mainly, the methods such as externally applied anti-inflammation bolt, the time that medicine arrives focus is slow, effect slowly, treatment time is long, and easily repeatedly, and operative treatment refers to drug injection, suture ligature, excision, freezing, the methods such as laser, operative treatment has certain risk, relative to Drug therapy costly, large to patient body injury, Post operation also easily leads to complications, if postoperative care is improper also can cause recurrence, these situations all make patient beyond affordability.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid, it is good, cheap that this Chinese medicine preparation has therapeutic effect for external hemorrhoid, and healing time is short, the feature not easily recurred.Alleviate the slight illness of patient, improve the quality of life of patient.
Inventor is in clinical treatment practice for many years, and according to the law of development of this disease, and the combination principle of Chinese medicine, and by a large amount of clinical verifications, Exploration and conclusion goes out a kind of new formula of the Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid repeatedly.It is good that the present invention has therapeutic effect, cheap, and healing time is short, the feature not easily recurred.
The effect of Chinese medicine of the present invention:
Wherein:
Rhizoma Cimicifugae: be the dry rhizome of ranunculaceae plant C.heracleifolia Cimicifuga heracleifolia Kom., Cimicifuga Dahurica Cimicifuga dahurica (Turcz.) Maxim. or Rhizoma Cimicifugae Cimicifuga foetida L..Nature and flavor are pungent, micro-sweet, are slightly cold.Return lung, spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Effect: deliver rash, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, elevate a turnable ladder yang-energy.Antibacterial action: in vitro Rhizoma Cimicifugae can suppress the growth of tubercule bacillus.The water logging agent (1: 4) of its mutation greenery Rhizoma Cimicifugae Cimicifuga foetida L.var.simplex Huth. all has inhibitory action in various degree to dermatophytess such as being permitted blue achorion, Du's big belly microspore tinea bacterium difficult to understand, rust microspore tinea bacterium, epidermophyton rubrum in vitro.Have report to point out, Rhizoma Cimicifugae has stronger inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, anthrax bacillus; Also inhibitory action is in various degree had to group B streptococcus, diphtheria corynebacterium, Bacillus typhi, bacillus pyocyaneus, escherichia coli, dysentery bacterium.
The Radix Astragali: be the dry root of leguminous plant Radix Astagali Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge.var.mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao or Radix Astragali Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge..Nature and flavor: sweet, tepor.Return lung, spleen, liver, kidney channel.Effect: tonifying Qi and lifting yang, consolidating superficial resistance arresting sweating, inducing diuresis to remove edema, the evacuation of pus of holder skin ulcer, regulating fluid apssage.This product all has inhibitory action to dysentery bacterium, anthrax bacillus, α-hemolytic streptococcus, beta hemolytic streptococcus, diphtheria corynebacterium, bacillus pseudodiphthericus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus citreus, bacillus subtilis etc. in vitro.The card of Astragalus in Treating carbuncle and ulcer, pus and blood internal ulceration, deficiency of YANG QI and do not hold back person, can granulation promoting meat, and the erosion of vulva can not rise and send out again, deficiency of YANG QI and unhealed, and the Radix Astragali can granulation promoting meat.
Radix Sanguisorbae: be the root of Rosaceae herbaceos perennial Radix Sanguisorbae Sanguisorba officinalis L..Nature and flavor: bitter, sour, puckery, are slightly cold.Return liver, large intestine channel.Effect: cooling blood for hemostasis, removing toxic substances sore.For having blood in stool of part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels bleeding due to blood-heat, hemorrhoidal bleeding, dysentery, hematuria, metrorrhagia.Fall because of its bitter cold and be apt to away the part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels, therefore kind control the inferior burnt heat in blood and go out blood disorder.
Flos Sophorae: be the dry flower and alabastrum of leguminous plant Chinese scholartree Sophora japonica L..Nature and flavor: bitter, are slightly cold.Return liver, large intestine channel.Effect: cooling blood for hemostasis, purging liver-fire.For having blood in stool, hemorrhoidal bleeding, dysentery, metrorrhagia, spit blood, epistaxis, liver-heat conjunctival congestion, has a headache dizzy.
Radix Notoginseng: be the dry root of panax araliaceae plant Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H.Chen.Nature and flavor: sweet, micro-hardship, temperature.Return liver, stomach warp.Effect: dissipating blood stasis stops blooding, subduing swelling and relieving pain.For spitting of blood, spit blood, epistaxis, has blood in stool, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, and breast abdomen twinges, tumbling and swelling.Record in " book on Chinese herbal medicine is looked for the truth ": Radix Notoginseng, common people only know that function is stopped blooding bitterly, hardly realize bitterly because blood stasis then aches work, and blood is because only applying loose then blood.The bitter temperature of Radix Notoginseng abnormal smells from the patient, can in its blood stasis of blood systemization.
Radix Rubiae: be the dry root and rhizome of Maguireothamnus speciosus Radix Rubiae Rubia cordifolia L..Nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Return Liver Channel.Effect: removing heat from blood, hemostasis, blood stasis dispelling, stimulates the menstrual flow.For spitting blood, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, amenorrhea stasis blocking, arthralgia, tumbling and swelling.Clinical practice: for the multiple hemorrhage card of bleeding due to blood-heat.Radix Rubiae cold in nature enter blood system, can cooling blood for hemostasis, and can blood stasis dispelling.The going out blood disorder and all can select of all bleeding due to blood-heaies, the stasis of blood person that holds concurrently is especially suitable.Control the cards such as heat in blood spitting of blood, haematemesis, epistaxis, hematuria.Control the discharging fresh blood stool of large intestine intrinsic heat, often join the medicines such as Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sanguisorbae, the Fructus Sophorae, with bowel relieving cooling blood for hemostasis.
The Fructus Sophorae: be the dry mature fruit of leguminous plant Chinese scholartree Sophora japonica L..Nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Return liver, large intestine channel.Effect: clearing away heat-fire, cooling blood for hemostasis.Have blood in stool for intestinal heat, hemorrhoid swell hemorrhage, and liver-heat is had a headache, dizzy conjunctival congestion.This product is cold in nature and hardship is fallen, and can let out clearly the heat of blood system, especially kind intimately cooling blood for hemostasis of rushing down clearly large intestine.Therefore be good at treatment the having blood in stool of lower digestive tract hemorrhage, hemorrhoidal bleeding etc.
Herba Agrimoniae: be the aerial parts of Rosaceae herbaceos perennial Agrimony Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb..Nature and flavor: bitter, puckery, flat.GUIXIN, Liver Channel.Effect: astringing to arrest bleeding, removing toxic substances, dysentery relieving, parasite killing cuts cruel.For hemoptysis, spit blood, control epistaxis and have specially good effect, malaria, de-power impairment caused by overstrain, carbuncle.This product puckery convergence and property is put down, no matter the going out blood disorder and all can apply of cold and heat and asthenia and sthenia.
Rhizoma Imperatae: be the rhizome of grass perennial herb Herba Imperatae Imperata cylindrica.Nature and flavor: sweet, cold.Return lung, stomach, urinary bladder channel.Effect: cooling blood for hemostasis, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.Spit blood for heat in blood, epistaxis, hematuria, calentura excessive thirst, jaundice, edema, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria; Acute nephritis edema." Bencao Jingshu " is recorded: impairment caused by overstrain void is won, must interior-heat, and Rhizoma Imperatae is sweet can spleen reinforcing, sweet, though cold and do not violate stomach.Gan Hanneng is except interior-heat, therefore main impairment caused by overstrain void is won.Strengthening the spleen so invigorating middle warmer, heat extraction so QI invigorating, the beneficial blood of sweet energy, heat in blood is the stasis of blood then, and the stasis of blood is then closed, and closes then cold and heat and does, cold and cool blood, sweet beneficial blood, heat go then blood and, and then stagnation resolvation and close logical, general rule cold and heat are from only also.Dysuria, due to interior-heat also, pyrolysis then just diarrhea.Pouring person, caused by blood system deficiency-heat also, removing heat from blood benefit blood, then drench spontaneous recovery, and the exopathogenic heat of the intestines and stomach is explained by oneself, and body fluid is raw and yearningly also stop.Blood stored in the liver and main muscle, cool liver of enriching blood, then muscle is hard.Heat in blood then collapses, and removing heat from blood and blood, then collapse spontaneous recovery.Heat in blood is absurd row then, overflow upper orifices for telling, for coughing up, be epistaxis, bleeding from the gum, removing heat from blood and blood, then all cards are from removing.Strengthening the spleen invigorating middle warmer, diuresis, therefore swollen jaundice of also harnessing the river, and hold concurrently reason typhoid fever hiccup also.
The Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): be the dry tuber of the orchid family herbaceos perennial Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Reichb.f..Nature and flavor: pungent, bitter, sweet, puckery, be slightly cold.Return lung, liver, stomach warp.Effect: astringing to arrest bleeding, detumescence and promoting granulation.Spit blood for hemoptysis, traumatic hemorrhage, sore swollen toxin, chapped skin; Pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis, ulcer haemorrhage.Had record in " book on Chinese herbal medicine is looked for the truth ": Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), square book both carried function and had entered lung hemostasis, and carry again can control to fall and flutter folding bone, soup fire is burnt, malignant boil carbuncle, loses the dead flesh of cellulitis, obtained non-like receiving, like puckery, like only more than? do not know book speech function hemostasis person, be because of the puckery meaning of property also; Book speech can be controlled carbuncle and damages the wounded, be because of acrid in the mouth can be loose meaning also.Have loose during this medicine is puckery, invigorating middle warmer has broken, therefore book carries again removing the necrotic tissue, removing blood stasis, tissue regeneration promoting.
Halloysitum Rubrum: be silicates mineral halloysite race halloysite, main containing hydrated aluminium silicate [Al4 (Si4O10) (OH) 8.4H2O].After excavating, removing impurity.Nature and flavor: sweet, sour, puckery, temperature.Return stomach, large intestine channel.Effect: astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, hemostasis, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing.For chronic diarrhea chronic dysentery, fecal blood, bleeding not during menses; External treatment skin infection is not held back, and eczema pus is contaminated.Compendium of Material Medica: multicolored fat, and puckeryly to weigh, therefore can removing dampness hemostasis and solid under.Gan Erwen, therefore can benefiting qi for promoting granulation and in adjusting.Middle person, the intestines and stomach muscle palpitation with fear jaundice is also.Lower person, intestinal is out-of-the-way, and to let out dysentery metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia consumption of essence be also.Five kinds of main treatments, more or less the same, therefore " herbal classic " is regardless of entry." not Lu " be though points five kinds, and nature and flavor cure mainly also far away very mutually, join the five colors for different with the five tastes, be also strong point you.Red white two kinds, one enters edema caused by disorder of QI, and one enters blood system, thus time with still it.Zhong Jing Taohua Tang, control the inferior convenient pus and blood person, the weight getting Halloysitum Rubrum is puckery, and it is solid de-to enter part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels blood system, the pungent temperature of Rhizoma Zingiberis, and warm part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels edema caused by disorder of QI tonify deficiency, the sweet temperature of Semen oryzae sativae, assistant Halloysitum Rubrum and solid the intestines and stomach are also.
Ophicalcitum: be metamorphic rock rocks ophicalcite.Nature and flavor: sour, puckery are flat.Return Liver Channel.Removing stasis to stop bleeding.Effect: blood stasis dispelling, hemostasis.Control haematemesis, epistaxis, have blood in stool, metrorrhagia, puerpera's bruise, stillborn fetus, retention of placenta, incised wound is hemorrhage.
Rhizoma Chuanxiong: be the dry rhizome of samphire Rhizoma Chuanxiong Ligusticum chuanxiongHort..Nature and flavor: pungent, temperature.Return liver, gallbladder, heart channel.Effect: blood-activating and qi-promoting, wind-expelling pain-stopping.The pungent loose temperature of this product is led to, can top, up mountain peak, assigns the sea of blood, outer thorough fur, bypass extremity, can invigorate blood circulation and can circulation of qi promoting, and it is gas medicine in blood that former times people calls Rhizoma Chuanxiong, the functions such as pungent loose, the resolving depression of its residence of dangerous speech, sensible, pain relieving.Rhizoma Chuanxiong has obvious sedation.The in vitro testses such as antibacterial action: Rhizoma Chuanxiong has inhibitory action to large intestine, dysentery (Song Nei Shi), distortion, green pus, typhoid fever, Salmonella paratyphi and vibrio cholera etc.Rhizoma Chuanxiong water logging agent (1: 3) also has inhibitory action to some pathogenic dermatophytes in vitro.
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae: be the dry root and rhizome of dicotyledon Labiatae Labiatae salvia Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Salvia/miltiorrhizaBge.Nature and flavor: bitter, are slightly cold.Gui Jing: enter the heart, Liver Channel.Effect: promoting blood flow to regulate menstruation, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, removing heat from blood eliminating carbuncle, clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind.For costa sternales hypochondriac pain, rheumatic arthralgia, lump in the abdomen lumps." Japan hanako materia medica ": sedate of reposing, tonneau GUAN-pulse.Control cold and hot labor, arthralgia, extremity are unsuccessful; Evacuation of pus pain relieving, granulation promoting is put on flesh; Broken stagnated blood, mends new hemopoietic; Peaceful tire, fall stillborn fetus; Under hemostasis metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia, adjust married woman's passages through which vital energy circulates irregular, blood evil thought is tired of; Malignant boil scabies, wart is gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married toxic swelling, erysipelas; Headache, acute conjunctivitis, hot temperature is mad vexed.
Radix Paeoniae Rubra: be the dry root of ranunculaceae plant Radix Paeoniae Paeonia lactiflora Pall. or river Radix Paeoniae Rubra Paeoniaveitchii Lynch.Nature and flavor are bitter, are slightly cold.Return Liver Channel.Effect: eliminating stasis to stop pain, clearing away heat and cooling blood, detumescence.Swollen.For maculae caused by violent heat pathogen, hematemesis and epistaxis, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, hypochondriac pain due to stagnation of liverQI, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, lump in the abdomen is suffered from abdominal pain, injury from falling down, carbuncle skin infection.This product hardship is fallen, and has effect of promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, loose Yu Xiao wei, row stagnation pain.Often join Cortex Moutan.For the epidemic febrile disease pathogenic heat attacking blood system in febrile diseases, this product bitter cold, main enter Liver Channel, be apt to away blood system, can clearing away liver-fire, except blood system is hot and suffocating and have the merit of removing heat from blood, hemostasis, dissipating blood stasis speckle removing.
Cortex Moutan: be the dry root bark of ranunculaceae peony Paeonia suffruticosa Andr..Nature and flavor are bitter, cool.GUIXIN, liver, kidney, lung meridian.Effect: clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis.Cortex Moutan and Radix Paeoniae Rubra is energy clearing away heat and cooling blood all, and blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, enters blood system with controlling epidemic febrile disease.The power of Cortex Moutan removing heat from blood is comparatively strong, and can purify the blood a point excess-heat, can control fever due to yin deficiency again, and the merit that Radix Paeoniae Rubra is invigorated blood circulation comparatively wins, the kind pain disease controlled caused by congestion.This product cold nature, can clearing heat in YING system divide, blood system excess-heat, have the merit of cooling blood for hemostasis, and Cortex Moutan is pungent cold, is apt to into blood system, can removing heat from blood with hemostasis, can invigorate blood circulation with dissipating blood stasis again, the kind logical heat in blood stasis of blood is stagnant, normal with Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra is same uses.For the disease such as sore and toxic, acute appendicitis, this product is also conventional medicine.
Radix Scutellariae: be the dry root of labiate Radix Scutellariae Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi.Nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Return lung, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, large intestine, small intestine meridian.Effect: heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, hemostasis, antiabortive, blood pressure lowering.The clinical practice of Radix Scutellariae is antibacterial relatively good, and does not develop immunity to drugs.This product has the merit of clearing away heat and cooling blood hemostasis, intimately flourishing with controlling, the haematemesis of the absurd row of forcing blood, and metrorrhagia, has blood in stool, and normal being equal to Radix Rehmanniae, Rhizoma Imperatae is used.
Rhizoma Coptidis: be the dry rhizome of ranunculaceae plant Rhizoma Coptidis Coptis chinensis Franch., Coptis deltoidea C.Y.Cheng et Hsiao Coptisdeltoidea C.Y.Cheng et Hsiao or Coptis Teeta Wall Coptis teeta Wall..Nature and flavor: bitter, cold.GUIXIN, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine channel.Function cures mainly: heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication.For damp and hot feeling of fullness, vomiting acid regurgitation, dysentery, jaundice, unconsciousness due to high fever, hyperactivity of heart-fire, dysphoria and insomnia, heat in blood tells nosebleed, conjunctival congestion, and toothache, quenches one's thirst, carbuncle furuncle; External treatment eczema, eczema, auditory meatus is suppurated.Pharmaceutical research has the effect of very strong anti-inflammation.
Os Sepiae: be the dry inner shell of Sepiidae animal sepiella maindroni de Rochebrune Sepiella maindroni de Rochebrune or golden cuttlefish Sepia esculenta Hoyle.Nature and flavor: salty, puckery, temperature.Return spleen, kidney channel.Effect: astringing to arrest bleeding, treating spontaneous emission and leukorrhagia, relieving gastric hyperacidity to alleviate stomachache, removing dampness sore.For Peptic Ulcers, hyperchlorhydria, hematemesis and epistaxis, metrorrhagia is had blood in stool, emission and spermatorrhea, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, stomachache acid regurgitation; External treatment bleeding due to trauma, the many pus of skin ulcer.This product energy astringing to arrest bleeding, with controlling, metrostaxis is normal to be used together with Fructus Gardeniae (parched), charred Petiolus Trachycarpi.
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: be the root of pulse family perennial fallen leaves semishrub plant Radix Sophorae Flavescentis Sophora flavescens Ait..Nature and flavor: bitter, cold in nature.Return liver, kidney, large intestine, small intestinal, bladder, heart channel.Effect: heat clearing and damp drying; Wind dispelling insecticide.Main damp-heat dysentery; Discharging fresh blood stool; Jaundice; Dysuria; Edema; Leukorrhagia; Pudendal pruritus; Scabies; Leprosy; Skin pruritus; Noxious dampness skin infection.Radix Sophorae Flavescentis is used for pudendal pruritus under clinical treatment 1, treatment belt.To women's leucorrhea with yellow discharge, and male's swelling of the vulva pudendal pruritus all has good therapeutical effect.2, eczema scabies is treated.Radix Sophorae Flavescentis bath can remove damp-heat in lower-JIAO, and killing parasites for relieving itching, there is good mitigation to the skin pruritus that eczema scabies causes.3, dysuria is treated.Radix Sophorae Flavescentis bath can treat the dysuria that a variety of causes causes, scorching hot puckery pain.Especially to the dysuria that women causes because of gestation, coordinate and take Radix Sophorae Flavescentis decoction effect more.
Cortex Dictamni: the root bark being Rutaceae herbaceos perennial shaggy-fruited dittany Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz..Nature and flavor: bitter, salty, cold.Return spleen, lung, small intestinal, stomach, urinary bladder channel.Function: heat clearing and damp drying; Dispelling wind for relieving itching; Removing toxic substances." property of medicine opinion ": " control all pyretic toxicity wind, aversion to wind, wind skin ulcer, scabies are red rotten, and eyebrow loss of hairs is crisp, and musculus cutaneus is anxious, high fever aversion to cold; Principal solution heat is yellow, wine is yellow, acute jaundice, paddy Huang, labor are yellow." modern pharmacology research; Cortex Dictamni has antibacterial action: the infusion of in vitro tests 1: 4 to multiple pathomycete as trichophyton, Trichophyton concentricunm, oidium schoenleinii; all have inhibitory action in various degree, but have the ether of report this product, ethanol and water extract to be showed no effect to the coccuses such as golden yellow, escherichia coli bacillus pyocyaneus and Mycobacterium phlei.
Side's solution of the present invention is: Rhizoma Cimicifugae heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, elevate a turnable ladder yang-energy in side, the evacuation of pus of Radix Astragali holder skin ulcer, consolidating superficial resistance arresting sweating, Radix Sanguisorbae, Flos Sophorae cooling blood for hemostasis, removing toxic substances sore, the hemostasis of Radix Notoginseng dissipating blood stasis, subduing swelling and relieving pain, the above five tastes are monarch drug altogether, while kidney invigorating and YANG supporting conditioning health, affected part to be restrained, removing heat from blood and then play the effect of reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Radix Rubiae principal drug assistance cooling blood and dissolving stasis, the Fructus Sophorae assists Rhizoma Cimicifugae clearing away heat-fire, is exclusively used in and has blood in stool for intestinal heat, hemorrhoid swell hemorrhage, Herba Agrimoniae, Rhizoma Imperatae astringing to arrest bleeding, clearing away heat and cooling blood, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Halloysitum Rubrum detumescence and promoting granulation, Ophicalcitum removing stasis to stop bleeding, above seven tastes are ministerial drug altogether, increase the effect of the convergence of monarch drug QI invigorating, damp eliminating hemostasis, and effective ingredient has the effect of the anti-inflammation of wide spectrum, play the effect of antibiotic medicine, through focus, health can not be made again simultaneously to produce drug resistance.Rhizoma Chuanxiong blood-activating and qi-promoting, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Cortex Moutan stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, clearing away heat and cooling blood, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Coptidis heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, Os Sepiae astringing to arrest bleeding, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Cortex Dictamni heat clearing and damp drying; Dispelling wind for relieving itching, above nine tastes are adjuvant drug altogether, can alleviate affected part varicosis, and repair injured connective tissue, assist a ruler in governing a country monarch drug ministerial drug disease therapy.The all medicines of this side share, and the monarch and his subjects pull together, and assistant makes auxiliary altogether, has QI invigorating, and convergence, damp eliminating, effect of hemostasis, effectively can treat external hemorrhoid.
Medicine material consumption of the present invention is groped to sum up to draw through inventor in a large number, each raw material dosage is for all to have good curative effect in following weight parts scope: Rhizoma Cimicifugae 7-17 part, Radix Astragali 25-35 part, Radix Sanguisorbae 7-17 part, Flos Sophorae 5-15 part, Radix Notoginseng 4-14 part, Radix Rubiae 10-20 part, Fructus Sophorae 10-20 part, Herba Agrimoniae 25-35 part, Rhizoma Imperatae 15-25 part, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 7-17 part, Halloysitum Rubrum 15-25 part, Ophicalcitum 10-20 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 7-17 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 19-29 part, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 10-20 part, Cortex Moutan 10-20 part, Radix Scutellariae 10-20 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 4-14 part, Os Sepiae 19-29 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 10-20 part, Cortex Dictamni 7-17 part.
Wherein be preferably: Rhizoma Cimicifugae 12 parts, the Radix Astragali 30 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 12 parts, 10 parts, Flos Sophorae, Radix Notoginseng 9 parts, 15 parts, Radix Rubiae, the Fructus Sophorae 15 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 30 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 20 parts, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 12 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 20 parts, Ophicalcitum 15 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 12 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 24 parts, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 15 parts, Cortex Moutan 15 parts, Radix Scutellariae 15 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 9 parts, Os Sepiae 24 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 15 parts, Cortex Dictamni 12 parts.
A kind of preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid is as follows:
Step one: by weight proportion of the present invention, takes Halloysitum Rubrum, Ophicalcitum, cuttlefish bone meal breakdown mill to 100 mesh sieve;
Step 2: by weight proportion of the present invention, take Rhizoma Cimicifugae, the Radix Astragali, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Notoginseng, Radix Rubiae, Rhizoma Imperatae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Cortex Moutan, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Cortex Dictamni, and step one gained fine powder puts into non iron container, add the water of 8 times of volumes, first with high heat decocting is opened, then transfer slow fire to, decoct 1 hour, then the Fructus Sophorae, Herba Agrimoniae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) are put into pot and continue decoction 0.5 hour, filter to get filtrate, for subsequent use;
Step 3: will add the water of 4 times amount in the medicinal residues in step one, slow fire boiling 0.5 hour, adds Flos Sophorae when last about 15 minutes, filter to get filtrate, merge twice filtrate both exterior-applied liquid medicine decoct of the present invention.
This pharmaceutical preparation using method is: the medicinal liquid be fried open can be fumigated while hot, when water temperature is suitable, carry out demibain, about 20 minutes.
Medicine of the present invention has QI invigorating, convergence, damp eliminating, effect of hemostasis, and therapeutic effect is good, cheap, healing time is short not easily to be recurred, and the mode that this Chinese medicine preparation adopts is treated and can be reduced Western medicine and the injury of operation to patient body, alleviate the slight illness of patient, according to clinical 180 routine patient view statistics, use medicine of the present invention the total effective rate course for the treatment of 90%, two the total effective rate course for the treatment of 98.3%.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 7 parts, the Radix Astragali 25 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 7 parts, 5 parts, Flos Sophorae, Radix Notoginseng 4 parts, 10 parts, Radix Rubiae, the Fructus Sophorae 10 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 25 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 15 parts, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 7 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 15 parts, Ophicalcitum 10 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 7 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 19 parts, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 10 parts, Cortex Moutan 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 10 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 4 parts, Os Sepiae 19 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 10 parts, Cortex Dictamni 7 parts.
Embodiment two, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 12 parts, the Radix Astragali 30 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 12 parts, 10 parts, Flos Sophorae, Radix Notoginseng 9 parts, 15 parts, Radix Rubiae, the Fructus Sophorae 15 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 30 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 20 parts, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 12 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 20 parts, Ophicalcitum 15 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 12 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 24 parts, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 15 parts, Cortex Moutan 15 parts, Radix Scutellariae 15 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 9 parts, Os Sepiae 24 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 15 parts, Cortex Dictamni 12 parts.
Embodiment three, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 17 parts, the Radix Astragali 35 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 17 parts, 15 parts, Flos Sophorae, Radix Notoginseng 14 parts, 20 parts, Radix Rubiae, the Fructus Sophorae 20 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 35 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 25 parts, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 17 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 25 parts, Ophicalcitum 20 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 17 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 29 parts, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 20 parts, Cortex Moutan 20 parts, Radix Scutellariae 20 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 14 parts, Os Sepiae 29 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 20 parts, Cortex Dictamni 17 parts.
Here is the clinical statistics data that patient uses medicine of the present invention:
One, physical data
Treat external hemorrhoid patient 360 example year January in January, 2013 to 2014.Patient is divided into observation group and matched group at random, wherein male 187 example, women 173 example, M-F 1.08: 1, max age 60 years old, minimal ages 3 years old, the course of disease time is not etc., every basic documents such as two groups of patient ages, sex, courses of disease are substantially identical, no significant difference (P > 0.05).
Two, diagnostic criteria:
1, inflammatory external hemorrhoid: anus edge skin fold projection, has inflammatory performance that is red, swollen, hot, pain.
2, thrombosed external hemorrhoid: overexert because of when constipation or defecation, and cause anal veins clump and break, blood vessel forms thrombosis outward, has subcutaneous protuberance, swelling, inflammation, pain.
3, connective tissue external hemorrhoid: because chronic inflammatory disease stimulates, inflammation repeatedly, swelling, causes anal veins clump surrounding connective tissue hypertrophy, forms skin tag.
4, varicose external hemorrhoid: abdominal pressure of squatting down increases, defecation or anus suction pump check, the vein group blood stasis of all visible anus edge surrounding subcutaneous varicose, rounded or irregular shape projection, but can dribble.
Three, Therapeutic Method:
1, according to Medications Example two of the present invention, and preparation prepared by selected preparation method, once a day, stifling demibain 15th is a course for the treatment of;
2, matched group conveniently drug treatment.
Four, efficacy assessment standard:
1, fully recover: symptom (have blood in stool, deviate from and pain) disappears, check that hemorrhoid disappear;
2, take a turn for the better: after treatment, symptom is obviously improved, check that hemorrhoid obviously reduce;
3, invalid: unchanged before and after the form treatment of symptom and hemorrhoid.
Five, observation group's result statistics
Matched group result is added up
Wherein: total effective rate=cure rate+improvement rate
Use the Comparison of therapeutic situation of this Chinese medicine preparation two groups of patients, two courses for the treatment of
| Group | Number of cases | Cure [n (%)] | Take a turn for the better [n (%)] | Do not heal [n (%)] | Total effective rate (%) |
| Observation group | 180 | 141(78.3) | 36(20) | 3(1.7) | 98.3 |
| Matched group | 180 | 78(43.3) | 66(36.7) | 36(20) | 80 |
Can find that observation group is apparently higher than matched group, illustrates thus by the treatment total effective rate contrasting two groups of patients, Chinese medicine of the present invention has good clinical effectiveness in treatment external hemorrhoid, effectively can improve the cure rate for the treatment of, be worth promoting in clinical practice.
Model case and curative effect:
Case one, patient neat certain, female, 30 years old, white collar, long-term seat in an office, often have a meal irregular, there is the phenomenon of constipation, oneself is not taken notice of at the beginning, start there is pain phenomenon when there is defecation recently, go examination in hospital perianal to grow and have skin tag not of uniform size, subcutaneous have protuberance, swelling, the pain touched, adopt the conventional therapy of two weeks, rebound phenomenon is there is after 3 months, and situation increases the weight of, be on tenterhooks, went to a doctor in here afterwards, adopt made preparation in the embodiment of the present invention two, and selected preparation method, after patient uses a course for the treatment of, pain phenomenon obviously alleviates, also can feels pain time once in a while firmly, continue a course for the treatment of of use, perianal skin tag disappears, swelling protuberance phenomenon thoroughly disappears, without any discomfort phenomenon, recurrence that after drug withdrawal, so far there are no, recovery from illness.
Case two, patient Zhao, man, 4 years old, often cry and scream during stool and do not stop, father and mother are with it to examination in hospital, diagnostic result is connective tissue proliferation external hemorrhoid, hospital's suggestion hands art, the head of a family worries that child is little, be unwilling to undergo surgery, adopt expectant treatment, went to a doctor in here afterwards, adopt made preparation in the embodiment of the present invention two, after using two courses for the treatment of, patient's pain disappears, swelling also slowly alleviates, constipation phenomenon disappears, for consolidate curative effect, continue a course for the treatment of of use, various sense of discomfort thoroughly disappears, remove examination in hospital, external hemorrhoid disappears, follow up a case by regular visits to half a year, have no recurrence, recovery from illness.
Case three, patient Liu, man, 49 years old, suffer from external hemorrhoid, very micro-at various big hospital therapeutic effect, go to toilet at every turn and all sit as pin felt, after medical in here, adopt made preparation in the embodiment of the present invention two, and selected preparation method, the external hemorrhoid of patient obtains great improvement, by the treatment of a course for the treatment of, and dyschesia, pendant intestinal phenomenon is taken a turn for the better, and thoroughly cures, without any discomfort phenomenon after continuous two courses for the treatment of, follow up a case by regular visits to half a year without rebound phenomenon, recovery from illness.
Claims (4)
1. the Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid, it is characterized in that, this Chinese medicine preparation is made up of the medicine of following weight portion: Rhizoma Cimicifugae 7-17 part, Radix Astragali 25-35 part, Radix Sanguisorbae 7-17 part, Flos Sophorae 5-15 part, Radix Notoginseng 4-14 part, Radix Rubiae 10-20 part, Fructus Sophorae 10-20 part, Herba Agrimoniae 25-35 part, Rhizoma Imperatae 15-25 part, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 7-17 part, Halloysitum Rubrum 15-25 part, Ophicalcitum 10-20 part, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 7-17 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 19-29 part, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 10-20 part, Cortex Moutan 10-20 part, yellow 10-20 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 4-14 part, Os Sepiae 19-29 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 10-20 part, Cortex Dictamni 7-17 part.
2. the Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be made up of the medicine of following weight portion: Rhizoma Cimicifugae 12 parts, the Radix Astragali 30 parts, Radix Sanguisorbae 12 parts, 10 parts, Flos Sophorae, Radix Notoginseng 9 parts, 15 parts, Radix Rubiae, the Fructus Sophorae 15 parts, Herba Agrimoniae 30 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 20 parts, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 12 parts, Halloysitum Rubrum 20 parts, Ophicalcitum 15 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 12 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 24 parts, Radix Paeoniae Rubra 15 parts, Cortex Moutan 15 parts, Radix Scutellariae 15 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 9 parts, Os Sepiae 24 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 15 parts, Cortex Dictamni 12 parts.
3. the Chinese medicine preparation for external hemorrhoid according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine preparation is external-use lotion.
4. for a preparation method for the Chinese medicine preparation of external hemorrhoid, it is characterized in that, preparation method is as follows: step one: by weight proportion of the present invention, takes Halloysitum Rubrum, Ophicalcitum, cuttlefish bone meal breakdown mill to 100 mesh sieve; Step 2: by weight proportion of the present invention, take Rhizoma Cimicifugae, the Radix Astragali, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Notoginseng, Radix Rubiae, Rhizoma Imperatae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Cortex Moutan, Radix Scutellariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Cortex Dictamni, and step one gained fine powder puts into non iron container, add the water of 8 times of volumes, first with high heat decocting is opened, then transfer slow fire to, decoct 1 hour, then the Fructus Sophorae, Herba Agrimoniae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) are put into pot and continue decoction 0.5 hour, filter to get filtrate, for subsequent use; Step 3: will add the water of 4 times amount in the medicinal residues in step one, slow fire boiling 0.5 hour, adds Flos Sophorae when last about 15 minutes, filter to get filtrate, merge twice filtrate both exterior-applied liquid medicine decoct of the present invention.
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| CN113827694A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-24 | 聂伟中 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating haemorrhoids and preparation method thereof |
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| 刘尧林: "中药与电子痔疮治疗仪治疗痔疮的体会", 《航空航天医药》 * |
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| 苗化南: "挑刺加中药治疗痔疮67例", 《针灸经络》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105687938A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-06-22 | 王芳 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for anal fissure and preparation method thereof |
| CN113827694A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2021-12-24 | 聂伟中 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating haemorrhoids and preparation method thereof |
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