CN104387182A - Preparation method of composite nutrient soil for flowers - Google Patents
Preparation method of composite nutrient soil for flowers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104387182A CN104387182A CN201410640615.0A CN201410640615A CN104387182A CN 104387182 A CN104387182 A CN 104387182A CN 201410640615 A CN201410640615 A CN 201410640615A CN 104387182 A CN104387182 A CN 104387182A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- nutrient soil
- composite nutrient
- flowers
- soil
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of composite nutrient soil for flowers. The preparation method comprises the steps of (1) sludge treatment; (2) material preparation; and (3) fermentation treatment. According to the preparation method, municipal sewage sludge is used as a raw material, so that waste materials are changed into things of value, not only is the environmental pollution reduced, but also the fertilizer release rate is reduced, the utilization rate of plants to nutrients is increased, and the fertilizer retaining effect is ideal. The sludge is wide in source and low in price, so that the cost of the nutrient soil is further reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Composite nutrient soil, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of flowers Composite nutrient soil.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the increase of flowers fan, flowers market occurs continuing burning hot phenomenon.The flower tree speed of growth of traditional soil incubation is slow, and plant is thin and weak, is difficult to meet consumer demand.Flower-grower, in order to increase economic benefit, usually adopts organic ight soil as fertilizer, impels flower seedling to grow, this Method compare environmental protection, but the very smoked people of organic manure odors, be not suitable for adding in garden, balcony pot flowers.Thus, there is various Composite nutrient soil on the market, of a great variety, but most quick-acting composition is more, and effect composition is less late, and utilising efficiency is low, is not suitable for crop long term growth, and matrix is relatively heavier, and fertilizer conservation effect is undesirable, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the present invention take municipal sludge as main raw material, the active principle such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the sedimentation needed for Nutrition Soil and density needed for crop, there is provided a kind of Composite nutrient soil effective constituent more, the preparation method of the flowers Composite nutrient soil that utilising efficiency is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of preparation method of flowers Composite nutrient soil, the steps include:
1) sludge treatment: the mud getting sewage work makes water ratio drop within 70% by the mode of nature airing;
2) material prepares: by step 1) middle mud, sawdust, bone meal, peat soil, stalk, potassium permanganate, ferrous sulfate, haydite co-grinding, each constituent mass number is: mud 20-30 part, sawdust 15-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part, peat soil 20-30 part, stalk 8-10 part, potassium permanganate 0.005-0.01 part, ferrous sulfate 0.05-0.1 part, haydite 10-20 part, and grain diameter is within 0.4mm; Add suitable water, obtain the material that water ratio is 70-80%;
3) fermentative processing: to step 2) add living microorganism in the material that obtains, addition is material 2-4Kg per ton, stirs, be placed in normal temperature anaerobic fermentation, interval 12-24h carries out turning operation, after spending 30-40 days, obtains flowers Composite nutrient soil.
Wherein, described living microorganism comprises photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, milk-acid bacteria, and photosynthetic bacterium can be degraded the objectionable impurities such as nitrite, sulfide in municipal sludge, has stronger decomposition and inversion ability to the poisonous substance such as phenol, cyanogen simultaneously.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention adopts municipal sludge as raw material, turns waste into wealth, and not only reduces environmental pollution, and the release rate reducing fertilizer, improve plant to the utilization ratio of nutrient, fertilizer conservation is satisfactory for result.Sludge source is extensive, cheap, reduce further Nutrition Soil cost.
Embodiment
1) sludge treatment: the mud getting sewage work makes water ratio drop to 68% by the mode of nature airing;
2) material prepare: by step 1) in mud 240Kg, sawdust 160Kg, bone meal 140Kg, peat soil 240Kg, stalk 99.12Kg, potassium permanganate 0.08Kg, ferrous sulfate 0.8Kg, haydite 120Kg mixing mill, grain diameter is at 0.35mm.Add suitable water, obtain the material that water ratio is 70-80%;
3) fermentative processing: to step 2) add 3Kg living microorganism in the material that obtains, stir, be placed in normal temperature anaerobic fermentation, every day, 12-24h carried out turning operation, after spending 30-40 days, obtained mud Composite nutrient soil.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation method for flowers Composite nutrient soil, the steps include:
1) sludge treatment: the mud getting sewage work makes water ratio drop within 70% by the mode of nature airing;
2) material prepares: by step 1) middle mud, sawdust, bone meal, peat soil, stalk, potassium permanganate, ferrous sulfate, haydite co-grinding, each constituent mass number is: mud 20-30 part, sawdust 15-20 part, bone meal 10-20 part, peat soil 20-30 part, stalk 8-10 part, potassium permanganate 0.005-0.01 part, ferrous sulfate 0.05-0.1 part, haydite 10-20 part, and grain diameter is within 0.4mm; Add water and obtain the material that water ratio is 70-80%;
3) fermentative processing: to step 2) add living microorganism in the material that obtains, addition is material 2-4Kg per ton, stirs, is placed in normal temperature anaerobic fermentation, and interval 12-24h carries out turning operation, after 30-40 days, obtains flowers Composite nutrient soil.
2. the preparation method of a kind of flowers Composite nutrient soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described living microorganism is photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes and milk-acid bacteria.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410640615.0A CN104387182A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Preparation method of composite nutrient soil for flowers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410640615.0A CN104387182A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Preparation method of composite nutrient soil for flowers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104387182A true CN104387182A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410640615.0A Pending CN104387182A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Preparation method of composite nutrient soil for flowers |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105061038A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 李爱香 | Potted plant nutrient soil |
CN105130643A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-09 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Commelina diffusa culture soil and preparation method |
CN107032888A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-11 | 河北贵德农业发展有限公司 | A kind of facilities vegetable plantation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN107129336A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
CN108997044A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-14 | 新疆天物生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of composite microbe fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing gasifier slag and sludge |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699305A (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2005-11-23 | 蒋文兰 | Water-preserving nutrient soil for indoor flowers |
CN1781881A (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-06-07 | 麦行 | Method for producing useful organic substance using industrial and agricultural organic wastes |
CN101715714A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-06-02 | 东北师范大学 | Moisture-preserving nutritious soil for growing herbaceous flower seedlings and preparation method thereof |
CN102863265A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-09 | 广东圣茵花卉园艺有限公司 | Flower planting nutrient soil and production method thereof |
CN103130561A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 宋迎季 | High quality flowering plant compost |
CN103553767A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏瑞青园林建设工程有限公司 | Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201410640615.0A patent/CN104387182A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699305A (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2005-11-23 | 蒋文兰 | Water-preserving nutrient soil for indoor flowers |
CN1781881A (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-06-07 | 麦行 | Method for producing useful organic substance using industrial and agricultural organic wastes |
CN101715714A (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-06-02 | 东北师范大学 | Moisture-preserving nutritious soil for growing herbaceous flower seedlings and preparation method thereof |
CN103130561A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 宋迎季 | High quality flowering plant compost |
CN102863265A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-09 | 广东圣茵花卉园艺有限公司 | Flower planting nutrient soil and production method thereof |
CN103553767A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏瑞青园林建设工程有限公司 | Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
汤洁等: "《园艺植物栽培技术实训教程》", 31 July 2007, 高等教育出版社 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105061038A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 李爱香 | Potted plant nutrient soil |
CN105130643A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-09 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Commelina diffusa culture soil and preparation method |
CN107032888A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-11 | 河北贵德农业发展有限公司 | A kind of facilities vegetable plantation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN107129336A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
CN108997044A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-14 | 新疆天物生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of composite microbe fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing gasifier slag and sludge |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |
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