CN104370377B - A kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body and using method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104370377B CN104370377B CN201410648210.1A CN201410648210A CN104370377B CN 104370377 B CN104370377 B CN 104370377B CN 201410648210 A CN201410648210 A CN 201410648210A CN 104370377 B CN104370377 B CN 104370377B
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/20—Prevention of biofouling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body and using method thereof, described formula of biological agent comprises photosynthetic bacterium 15-40 part, denitrifying bacterium 20-40 part, acinetobacter calcoaceticus 18-35 part, genus bacillus 8-24 part, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 5-20 part and polyP bacteria 9-23 part according to the raw material of weight part, be mixed in proportion the water adding 20 times of weight, adopt high-pressure sprayer to spray 180-280g solution in the water surface of staying water according to every cubic metre of water body, utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body simultaneously; Repeat to spray after 5-15 days, start decrement and spray; After 40-60 days, start to throw in waterplant and hydrocoles toward water body.The present invention is used in combination by multiple-microorganism, improves the microecosystem of water body, recovers aqueous bio diversity, improves the self-purification capacity of water body; This using method is simple, Be very effective, can not cause secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water body purification field, specifically a kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body and using method thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's expanding economy, the sharp increase of population, the quantity discharged of waste water gets more and more.Sanitary sewage not processed in a large number and trade effluent enter rivers and lakes, the enrichment of receiving water body nitrogen phosphorus, algae infestation, and water colour is dark green, produce stench peculiar smell, cause body eutrophication.
Lake eutrophication control has been passed by from controlling nutritive salt, directly except algae, difficult course to bioelectric detecting, ecological recovery, taking huge cost, but produce little effect.Simple nutritive salt controls to be difficult to prove effective, it ignores the interaction between the inner nutritive salt circulation in lake and biology, but also pollute due to internal recycle and external source and be difficult to thorough control, but controlling nutritive salt is again the prerequisite of administering eutrophication, external source point-source pollution does not thoroughly block, external source pollution of area source immoderation controls, even if the measure of improvement eutrophication good more all can be lost efficacy.Chemical agent or physical method are directly except algae is also difficult to reach the good result of administering eutrophication, and can secondary pollution be caused because chemical agent is discharged into water body, therefore can only meet an urgent need, it also must detect the long_term toxcity effect of the ecosystem always, in order to avoid initiation eco-catastrophe, merely except algae is the method for curing the symptoms, not the disease.
And day by day serious to natural lake water pollution, need to study the eutrophication problem that new Countermeasures for Pollution Prevention solves water body.Bioremediation technology is efficient with it, quick, easy, less investment and do not cause the features such as secondary pollution be considered to prevent and treat natural water body pollute new and high technology.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body and using method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
For a formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, comprise photosynthetic bacterium 15-40 part, denitrifying bacterium 20-40 part, acinetobacter calcoaceticus 18-35 part, genus bacillus 8-24 part, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 5-20 part and polyP bacteria 9-23 part according to the raw material of weight part.
The using method of the described formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, comprises the following steps:
(1) photosynthetic bacterium, denitrifying bacterium, acinetobacter calcoaceticus, genus bacillus, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio and polyP bacteria mixing is added in proportion, the water adding 20 times of weight mixes, 180-280g solution is sprayed according to every cubic metre of water body, adopt high-pressure sprayer to be sprayed on the water surface of staying water, utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body simultaneously;
(2) repeating step (1), continued after 5-15 days, after water quality improves, started decrement and sprayed, and do not need to utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body;
(3) after 40-60 days, when water conditioning is in as clear as crystal state, starts to throw in waterplant and hydrocoles in target waters, form water ecology diversity.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described waterplant is one or more in calamus, reed, willow.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described hydrocoles is one or more in shellfish, spiral shell, freshwater mussel, fish, crab.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is used in combination by multiple microorganism with strong points, can improve the microecosystem of water body, recover aqueous bio diversity, improve the self-purification capacity of water body, effectively improve water quality; And in use do not need artificial Salvage and Wreck Removal pollutent, simple, Be very effective, especially can not cause secondary pollution; Compared with traditional administering method, the present invention can eliminate the eutrophication in river course, lake in the short period of time, recover the self-purification capacity in river course, lake.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, for a formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, comprise photosynthetic bacterium 15 parts, denitrifying bacterium 30 parts, acinetobacter calcoaceticus 20 parts, genus bacillus 14 parts, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 10 parts and polyP bacteria 11 parts according to the raw material of weight part.
The using method of the described formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, step is as follows:
(1) photosynthetic bacterium, denitrifying bacterium, acinetobacter calcoaceticus, genus bacillus, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio and polyP bacteria mixing is added in proportion, the water adding 20 times of weight mixes, 180g solution is sprayed according to every cubic metre of water body, adopt high-pressure sprayer to be sprayed on the water surface of staying water, utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body simultaneously;
(2) repeating step (1), continued after 15 days, after water quality improves, started decrement and sprayed, and do not need to utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body;
After (3) 60 days, when water conditioning is in as clear as crystal state, start toward target waters in, throw in calamus, reed and shellfish, spiral shell, freshwater mussel, formation water ecology diversity.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, comprises photosynthetic bacterium 40 parts, denitrifying bacterium 20 parts, acinetobacter calcoaceticus 18 parts, genus bacillus 8 parts, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 5 parts and polyP bacteria 9 parts according to the raw material of weight part.
The using method of the described formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, step is as follows:
(1) photosynthetic bacterium, denitrifying bacterium, acinetobacter calcoaceticus, genus bacillus, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio and polyP bacteria mixing is added in proportion, the water adding 20 times of weight mixes, 280g solution is sprayed according to every cubic metre of water body, adopt high-pressure sprayer to be sprayed on the water surface of staying water, utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body simultaneously;
(2) repeating step (1), continued after 12 days, after water quality improves, started decrement and sprayed, and do not need to utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body;
After (3) 50 days, when water conditioning is in as clear as crystal state, start toward target waters in, throw in calamus, reed, willow and shellfish, spiral shell, freshwater mussel, fish, crab, formation water ecology diversity.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, comprises photosynthetic bacterium 25 parts, denitrifying bacterium 28 parts, acinetobacter calcoaceticus 22 parts, genus bacillus 8 parts, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 5 parts and polyP bacteria 12 parts according to the raw material of weight part.
The using method of the described formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, step is as follows:
(1) photosynthetic bacterium, denitrifying bacterium, acinetobacter calcoaceticus, genus bacillus, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio and polyP bacteria mixing is added in proportion, the water adding 20 times of weight mixes, 240g solution is sprayed according to every cubic metre of water body, adopt high-pressure sprayer to be sprayed on the water surface of staying water, utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body simultaneously;
(2) repeating step (1), continued after 6 days, after water quality improves, started decrement and sprayed, and do not need to utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body;
After (3) 42 days, when water conditioning is in as clear as crystal state, start toward target waters in, throw in reed and shellfish, freshwater mussel, fish, formation water ecology diversity.
The present invention is used in combination by multiple microorganism with strong points, can improve the microecosystem of water body, recovers aqueous bio diversity, improves the self-purification capacity of water body, effectively improves water quality; And in use do not need artificial Salvage and Wreck Removal pollutent, simple, Be very effective, especially can not cause secondary pollution; Compared with traditional administering method, the present invention can eliminate the eutrophication in river course, lake in the short period of time, recover the self-purification capacity in river course, lake.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification sheets is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification sheets is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification sheets integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (4)
1. the formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body, it is characterized in that, comprise photosynthetic bacterium 15-40 part, denitrifying bacterium 20-40 part, acinetobacter calcoaceticus 18-35 part, genus bacillus 8-24 part, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio 5-20 part and polyP bacteria 9-23 part according to the raw material of weight part.
2. the using method of the formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) add photosynthetic bacterium, denitrifying bacterium, acinetobacter calcoaceticus, genus bacillus, bacteriophagic Bdellovibrio and polyP bacteria mixing in proportion, the water adding 20 times of weight mixes, and sprays 180-280 according to every cubic metre of water body
gsolution, adopts high-pressure sprayer to be sprayed on the water surface of staying water, utilizes aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body simultaneously;
(2) repeating step (1), continued after 5-15 days, after water quality improves, started decrement and sprayed, and do not need to utilize aerator to carry out oxygenation to water body;
(3) after 40-60 days, when water conditioning is in as clear as crystal state, starts to throw in waterplant and hydrocoles in target waters, form water ecology diversity.
3. the using method of the formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described waterplant is one or more in calamus, reed, willow.
4. the using method of the formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described hydrocoles is one or more in shellfish, spiral shell, freshwater mussel, fish, crab.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410648210.1A CN104370377B (en) | 2014-11-15 | 2014-11-15 | A kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body and using method thereof |
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| CN201410648210.1A CN104370377B (en) | 2014-11-15 | 2014-11-15 | A kind of formula of biological agent for purifying eutrophication water body and using method thereof |
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| CN104370377A CN104370377A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| CN104370377B true CN104370377B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105540870B (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2019-06-04 | 徐文华 | A kind of lake river regulation composition |
| CN106085913B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2019-02-22 | 马鞍山奥柯环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of complex microorganism preparations and preparation method thereof for sewage treatment |
| CN106379999B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2021-01-12 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Stereo purification method for eutrophic lake water body |
| CN106630187A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-10 | 东莞市红树林环保科技有限公司 | Lake and landscape water ecological restoration method |
| CN108975522B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2023-11-28 | 天津市水利科学研究院 | Biological agent for purifying sewage and matched throwing device thereof |
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| CN102092857A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-15 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Method for restoring river/lake water system by biological chain construction technology |
| CN102139964A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-08-03 | 河南大学 | Method for effectively controlling algal blooms by utilizing microbes |
| CN104030458A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-09-10 | 东莞市华中生物科技有限公司 | Turbidity-reducing and algae-inhibiting method |
| CN104045166A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-17 | 河南大学 | Compound microorganism bacterium agent and application thereof in eutrophic water body treatment |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN1624108A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-08 | 北京大学 | Bdellovibrio sp. and its application |
| EP1864949A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-12 | Pier Erminio Cappa | Compound for reclaiming urban and industrial refuse and sewage |
| CN101830567A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2010-09-15 | 南京神克隆科技有限公司 | Method and biochemical treatment agent for preventing and controlling blue-green algae |
| CN102092857A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-15 | 北京市水利科学研究所 | Method for restoring river/lake water system by biological chain construction technology |
| CN102139964A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-08-03 | 河南大学 | Method for effectively controlling algal blooms by utilizing microbes |
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| CN104045166A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-17 | 河南大学 | Compound microorganism bacterium agent and application thereof in eutrophic water body treatment |
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