CN104353373A - Foaming machine - Google Patents
Foaming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104353373A CN104353373A CN201410606774.9A CN201410606774A CN104353373A CN 104353373 A CN104353373 A CN 104353373A CN 201410606774 A CN201410606774 A CN 201410606774A CN 104353373 A CN104353373 A CN 104353373A
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- transmission shaft
- teeter chamber
- bearing body
- foaming machine
- power transmission
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- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of wood-like building materials, in particular to a foaming machine which comprises a motor, a bearing body, an air cylinder, a transmission shaft, a stirring chamber, a stirring blade, a stirring sleeve, a mixed type spray nozzle and a spray nozzle seat, wherein the motor is arranged at one end of the bearing body; one end of the transmission shaft is arranged at the other end of the bearing body; the air cylinder is arranged on one side of the bearing body; the stirring chamber is connected with the other end of the transmission shaft; the stirring blade is arranged on one side, away from the transmission shaft, of the stirring chamber; the stirring sleeve is arranged on the stirring chamber, and covers the stirring blade; the mixed type spray nozzle is arranged at the end, away from the stirring chamber, of the stirring sleeve; the spray nozzle seat is arranged on the mixed type spray nozzle. According to the foaming machine provided by the invention, the motor, the bearing body, the transmission shaft, the stirring chamber, the stirring blade, the stirring sleeve, the mixed type spray nozzle and the spray nozzle seat are precisely connected in sequence, so that the connection of the whole system is more reasonable, the operation is simplified, the stability of the integral machine is improved, the production efficiency is improved, and raw materials are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood imitating building material field, in particular to a kind of foaming machine.
Background technology
Foaming machine comes across abroad the earliest, and its original type adopts impeller high-speed rotary transformation of ownership bubble, therefore have another name called " frothing machine ".Afterwards along with the continuous progress of technology, the technology content of foaming machine improved constantly, and new type constantly occurs, defined different technical systems.China just brings into use foaming machine as far back as the 1950's, but is not special foaming type, but adopts mortar mixer.Directly add mortar mixer or concrete mixer by blowing agent, allow blowing agent stir foam generated together with mortar or concrete.Before and after 20 century 70s, start to occur special blowing agent, i.e. quick runner foaming machine.Constantly technology upgrading and the replacement again, has nowadays developed into inflate the third generation type into main body, substantially can meet the needs of foam concrete later.
No matter which kind of foaming machine, the general principle that can foam, exactly introduce air in foaming agent solution.The change of various type is that the mode introducing gas is different, and thus effect is also different.
Foam be formed with two necessary factors, one is foaming agent solution, and two is air, and Neither of the two can be dispensed.Do not have foaming agent solution, the liquid film surrounding gas would not be formed, and does not also just have bubble.And there is no gas, singly have foaming agent solution, bubble can not be formed.
In the formation system of bubble, foaming agent solution is decentralized medium, and gas is decentralized photo, and gas dispersion, in liquid, could form bubble, then form foam by numerous bubbles.Except this key factor of blowing agent performance, it is the important factor of another one that gas introduces foaming agent solution.And gas introduces liquid, must come by foaming machine, namely foaming machine adopts certain method to be introduced in liquid by gas.
Present foaming machine due to structure enough reasonable, floor space is large, and comparatively complicated, and maintenance is inconvenient, operation is comparatively complicated, and workman needs ability normal operating after the training of specialty, therefore, cause productivity effect poor, stability is bad, more to the waste of material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foaming machine, to solve the above problems.
Provide a kind of foaming machine in an embodiment of the present invention, comprise motor, bearing body, cylinder, power transmission shaft, teeter chamber, paddle, stirring cover, mixing type nozzle and nozzle carrier;
Motor is arranged on one end of bearing body;
One end of power transmission shaft is arranged on the other end of bearing body;
Cylinder is arranged on the side of bearing body;
Teeter chamber is connected with the other end of power transmission shaft;
Paddle is arranged on the side of teeter chamber away from power transmission shaft;
Stirring is set in teeter chamber, and stirring cover covers on paddle;
Mixing type nozzle is arranged on and stirs cover one end away from teeter chamber;
Nozzle carrier is arranged on mixing type nozzle.
Further, both sides, teeter chamber are provided with circulation seat.
Further, circulation seat is provided with three-port valve.
Further, two circulation seats are symmetrical set.
Further, be connected by oil sealing and copper sheathing between power transmission shaft with teeter chamber.
Further, teeter chamber is provided with automatic solvent valve.
Further, cylinder is connected with bearing body by cylinder bracket.
Further, be connected by bearing between bearing body with power transmission shaft.
Foaming machine provided by the invention, by successively accurate connect motor, bearing body, power transmission shaft, teeter chamber, paddle, stirring cover, mixing type nozzle and nozzle carrier, what whole system was connected is more reasonable, simplify operation, improve the stability of complete machine, improve production efficiency, also save raw material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of spray head of foaming machine of the present invention.
1: motor 2: bearing body 3: porose bolt
4: jump ring 5: the first ball bearing 6: power transmission shaft
7: the second ball bearing 8: the first oil sealing 9: the second oil sealings
10: copper sheathing 11: three-port valve conversion crank 12: circulation seat
13: the first set bolts 14: end cap 15: the second set bolt
16: tell tablet 17: the one O type ring 18: the two O type ring
19: Teflon packing ring 20: three-port valve 21: automatic solvent valve
22: nozzle carrier 23: mixing type nozzle 24: stir cover
25: the first sealing rings 26: paddle 27: teeter chamber
28: three-port valve exchanging shaft 29: the second sealing ring 30: hold-down nut
31: key 32: cylinder is containing accessory 33: locking pin nut
34: cylinder bracket 35: cylinder
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, carry out clear, complete description by technical scheme of the present invention below.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, other embodiments all that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belong to the scope that the present invention protects.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
As shown in drawings, the invention provides foaming machine, comprise motor 1, bearing body 2, cylinder 35, power transmission shaft 6, teeter chamber 27, paddle 26, stir cover 24, mixing type nozzle 23 and nozzle carrier 22;
Motor 1 is arranged on one end of bearing body 2;
One end of power transmission shaft 6 is arranged on the other end of bearing body 2;
Cylinder 35 is arranged on the side of bearing body 2;
Teeter chamber 27 is connected with the other end of power transmission shaft 6;
Paddle 26 is arranged on the side of teeter chamber 27 away from power transmission shaft 6;
Stir cover 24 to be arranged in teeter chamber 27, and stirring cover 24 covers on paddle 26;
Mixing type nozzle 23 is arranged on and stirs cover 24 one end away from teeter chamber 27;
Nozzle carrier 22 is arranged on mixing type nozzle 23.
By successively accurate connect motor 1, bearing body 2, power transmission shaft 6, teeter chamber 27, paddle 26, stir cover 24, mixing type nozzle 23 and nozzle carrier 22, what whole system was connected is more reasonable, simplify operation, improve the stability of complete machine, improve production efficiency, also save raw material.
After motor 1 (i.e. motor) starts, cylinder 35 starts, piston presses down, and then carry out feed to teeter chamber 27, power transmission shaft 6 is driven to rotate by bearing body 2, and then the paddle 26 driving teeter chamber 27 to connect, stirred by the compound in paddle 26 pairs of foaming machines, until after stirring, spray from nozzle.Nozzle carrier 22 effect is now fixed nozzle, prevents nozzle coming off in the course of the work, and has influence on normal operation.
Be preferred embodiment that both sides, teeter chamber 27 are provided with circulation seat 12.
By circulation seat 12, got up in the both sides of teeter chamber 27 and other anatomical connectivity, make foaming machine form an entirety.
Circulation seat 12 is fixed in teeter chamber 27 by the first set bolt 13 and the second set bolt 15, seals circulation seat 12 by arranging end cap 14 away from the side of teeter chamber 27.
Be preferred embodiment circulation seat 12 is provided with three-port valve 20.
Because the unloading position of foaming machine is at mixing type nozzle 23 place, when after stopping discharging, for the material sprayed by mixing type nozzle 23 can return to teeter chamber 27 by three-port valve 20, and then again the material in teeter chamber 27 is cleared up.
Three-port valve 20 arranges three-port valve exchanging shaft 28, is changed by the direction of three-port valve exchanging shaft 28, control opening and closing of three-port valve 20.
Three-port valve 20 exchanging shaft one end outside circulation seat 12 is fixedly connected with three-port valve conversion crank 11 by hold-down nut 30, is controlled the direction state of three-port valve exchanging shaft 28, and then control opening and closing of three-port valve 20 by three-port valve conversion crank 11.
Be preferred embodiment that two circulation seats 12 are symmetrical set.
The position arranged due to two circulation seats 12 is different, and cause its structure also to have a little change, therefore, two circulation seats 12 are identical, just point left and right, and it is symmetrically arranged about teeter chamber 27.
Be preferred embodiment be connected by oil sealing and copper sheathing 10 between power transmission shaft 6 with teeter chamber 27.
For preventing between power transmission shaft 6 and teeter chamber 27 at stirring hourglass material, sealed between teeter chamber 27 and power transmission shaft 6 by oil sealing and copper sheathing 10, add sealing between the two, ensure that stirring can not leak material, more can not cause foaming machine cisco unity malfunction because of leakage material.
That is, the first oil sealing 8, second oil sealing 9 and copper sheathing 10 is set between power transmission shaft 6 and teeter chamber 27, and then ensures the sealing between power transmission shaft 6 and teeter chamber 27.
It is pointed out that the sealing between power transmission shaft 6 and teeter chamber 27 can be by oil sealing and copper sheathing 10, also can be by other structures, as sealing ring etc., as long as it can play the effect of sealing.
Be preferred embodiment teeter chamber 27 is provided with automatic solvent valve 21.
By arranging automatic solvent valve 21 in teeter chamber 27, when can need cleaning in teeter chamber 27, automatically open automatic solvent valve 21, thus be input solvent in teeter chamber 27, utilize solvent to clean inside, teeter chamber 27, ensure that the normal operation of foaming machine.
Be preferred embodiment that cylinder 35 is connected with bearing body 2 by cylinder bracket 34.
When being connected with bearing body 2 by cylinder 35, be limited to the shape of bearing body 2 and the shape of cylinder 35, if directly connected between the two, due to the angle problem of cylinder 35, the cleaning of the inner especially teeter chamber 27 of foaming machine may be affected.For addressing this problem, between cylinder 35 and bearing body 2, being provided with cylinder bracket 34, utilizing cylinder bracket 34 to come position and the direction of adjusting cylinders 35, thus ensure the normal work of cylinder 35.
Be preferred embodiment be connected by bearing between bearing body 2 with power transmission shaft 6.
When being connected between bearing body 2 with power transmission shaft 6, motor 1 drives power transmission shaft 6 rotation can make to produce between power transmission shaft 6 and bearing body 2 to rub, and one is the increase in energy consumption, and two are reduction of efficiency, three is the existence due to friction, reduces the service life of bearing body 2 and power transmission shaft 6.
First ball bearing 5 is set between bearing body 2 and power transmission shaft 6, and the second ball bearing 7 is set between power transmission shaft 6 and teeter chamber 27, can reduce power transmission shaft 6 two ends and bearing body 2 and and teeter chamber 27 between friction, both reducing can, improve efficiency, also assures that the service life of power transmission shaft 6.
First oil sealing 8, second oil sealing 9 and copper sheathing 10 is set between the second ball bearing 7 and teeter chamber 27, and then ensures the sealing between power transmission shaft 6 and teeter chamber 27.
The installation process of the head of whole foaming machine is as follows:
1, the first ball bearing 5, power transmission shaft 6, jump ring 4 is arranged on bearing body 2.
2, cylinder 35 bracket is connected on bearing body 2, and cylinder 35 is connected to cylinder 35 bracket again, locking pin nut 33 connects cylinder containing accessory 32.
3, oil sealing and copper sheathing 10 be arranged on teeter chamber 27 back inside after be connected in again after on porose screw, after loading onto paddle 26, then after installing the first sealing ring 25, stirring cover 24, mixing type nozzle 23 and nozzle carrier 22 etc., complete the installation of shower nozzle,
4, three-port valve exchanging shaft 28, second sealing ring 29, porose bolt the 3, two O type ring 18, Teflon packing ring 19, three-port valve 20, three-port valve 20 compresses primary screw, fixing primary screw, is contained in be loaded on after on circulation seat 12 to tell tablet 16, one O type ring 17, is fixed in teeter chamber 27 with fixing primary screw and completes.
Circulation seat about 12 points two kinds, namely the circulation seat 12 in left side and the circulation seat 12 on right side are different, are symmetrical.
5, automatic solvent valve 21 is contained in after in teeter chamber 27, key 31 is contained in the top of power transmission shaft 6, puts motor 1, completes installation.
The original measure motor of foaming machine all uses manual stepless speed-change motor, and the foaming machine after improvement uses import conputer controlled variable-frequency motor, and energy-saving metering is accurate; Foaming machine is originally that semi-automatic 220v computerized simple controls, and system is unstable, and after improving, whole equipment is all the full automatic conputer controlled of 24v, and energy-saving benefit is high, and system stability is good; The head of equipment improves, and is originally common electric machine rotating speed 2800/ point, uses import motor after improving, conputer controlled motor speed is adjustable 4800 revs/min, whole head and mixing head improve all accurately, higher to mixed effect; Whole equipment through present improvement, only need 6-8 kilowatt just passable, but also band constant temperature system is energy-conservation, high efficiency, and metering is accurate, easy and simple to handle, common generally wants 30-60 kilowatt, and productivity effect is poor, and stability is bad, wastes large etc.; The improvement of system, system station originally only has 12-40 manually, is 100-500 after improvement, and be all that full-automatic computer controls, each motor of equipment and computer have protection system and warning system, earth leakage protective and warning system etc.; Can switch instantaneously and different give the CPU goods that aggressiveness produces different physical property.
Metering is accurate: formula regulates sensitive convenience, error < ± 0.5%;
Mix even: pouring head compact conformation is reasonable, stable and reliable for performance, batch turning of can not leaking gas, computer program controlled operation;
Temperature is steady: forced circulation heat-conducting oil heating, intelligent temperature automatically controlled, error < ± 2 DEG C;
Ensure goods macroscopic view bubble-free: vacuum system function admirable, sealing is reliable, can not produce bubble during high-speed stirred.
Compounding effect is good: during the mixing of bi-component material, and adopt to stir and spray, this mixing method uniformity is high.
Foaming machine provided by the invention, by successively accurate connect motor 1, bearing body 2, power transmission shaft 6, teeter chamber 27, paddle 26, stir cover 24, mixing type nozzle 23 and nozzle carrier 22, what whole system was connected is more reasonable, simplify operation, improve the stability of complete machine, improve production efficiency, also save raw material.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a foaming machine, is characterized in that, comprises motor, bearing body, cylinder, power transmission shaft, teeter chamber, paddle, stirring cover, mixing type nozzle and nozzle carrier;
Described motor is arranged on one end of described bearing body;
One end of described power transmission shaft is arranged on the other end of described bearing body;
Described cylinder is arranged on the side of described bearing body;
Described teeter chamber is connected with the other end of described power transmission shaft;
Described paddle is arranged on the side of described teeter chamber away from described power transmission shaft;
Described stirring is set in described teeter chamber, and described stirring cover covers on described paddle;
Described mixing type nozzle is arranged on described stirring cover one end away from described teeter chamber;
Described nozzle carrier is arranged on described mixing type nozzle.
2. foaming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, both sides, described teeter chamber are provided with circulation seat.
3. foaming machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described circulation seat is provided with three-port valve.
4. foaming machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, two described circulation seats are symmetrical set.
5. foaming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is connected between described power transmission shaft with described teeter chamber by oil sealing and copper sheathing.
6. foaming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described teeter chamber is provided with automatic solvent valve.
7. foaming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylinder is connected with described bearing body by cylinder bracket.
8. the foaming machine according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, is connected between described bearing body with described power transmission shaft by bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410606774.9A CN104353373B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Foaming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410606774.9A CN104353373B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Foaming machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104353373A true CN104353373A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN104353373B CN104353373B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
Family
ID=52520735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410606774.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104353373B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Foaming machine |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2967700A (en) * | 1955-03-01 | 1961-01-10 | Morris B Kallison | Whipping and aerating apparatus |
| US3322684A (en) * | 1963-11-26 | 1967-05-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for making froth |
| WO2001024916A1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-12 | Gotthard Thieme | Device for producing foamable materials |
| CN1555926A (en) * | 2004-01-02 | 2004-12-22 | 集美大学 | Frother mixing head |
| CN102847452A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-01-02 | 陈久斌 | Foam material generator |
| CN103506019A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 王忠林 | Circulative micro air bubble generator |
| CN203886483U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 华海油田注氮技术有限公司 | Self-suction type foam generator |
| CN204208462U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-18 | 吕国成 | Foaming machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-03 CN CN201410606774.9A patent/CN104353373B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2967700A (en) * | 1955-03-01 | 1961-01-10 | Morris B Kallison | Whipping and aerating apparatus |
| US3322684A (en) * | 1963-11-26 | 1967-05-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for making froth |
| WO2001024916A1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-12 | Gotthard Thieme | Device for producing foamable materials |
| CN1555926A (en) * | 2004-01-02 | 2004-12-22 | 集美大学 | Frother mixing head |
| CN102847452A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2013-01-02 | 陈久斌 | Foam material generator |
| CN103506019A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 王忠林 | Circulative micro air bubble generator |
| CN203886483U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 华海油田注氮技术有限公司 | Self-suction type foam generator |
| CN204208462U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-18 | 吕国成 | Foaming machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104353373B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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Granted publication date: 20171031 Termination date: 20201103 |