CN104350221B - Interconnection system for panel assembly - Google Patents

Interconnection system for panel assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104350221B
CN104350221B CN201280072663.3A CN201280072663A CN104350221B CN 104350221 B CN104350221 B CN 104350221B CN 201280072663 A CN201280072663 A CN 201280072663A CN 104350221 B CN104350221 B CN 104350221B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracketing
panel
volume
flat surfaces
bracketing body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201280072663.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104350221A (en
Inventor
拉蒙·卡利诺乌斯基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AAR Manufacturing Industry Company
Original Assignee
Aar Manufacturing Industry Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aar Manufacturing Industry Co filed Critical Aar Manufacturing Industry Co
Publication of CN104350221A publication Critical patent/CN104350221A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104350221B publication Critical patent/CN104350221B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D1/00Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
    • E05D1/04Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges with guide members shaped as circular arcs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02Hinges with pins with one pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E04B1/3442Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell
    • E04B1/3444Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell with only lateral unfolding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6179Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions and recesses on each frontal surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B2001/6195Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/006Locks or fastenings for special use for covers or panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/02Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
    • E05C3/04Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D2011/1035Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open with circumferential and evenly distributed detents around the pivot-axis

Abstract

A kind of system for multiple panel assemblies are interconnected, this system includes that multiple bracketing body and at least one panel for receiving panel limited by least one flat member of bracketing body receive volume, and one of them first bracketing body has the supporting member being pivotally engaged with another bracketing body.This system can include the one or more heat insulation body the most relative to each other placed by this bracketing body and the connection of a kind of fastener-free being connected on panel assembly by these assemblies.

Description

Interconnection system for panel assembly
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
Inapplicable
Research or the statement of exploitation about federal funding
Inapplicable
Background technology
1. invention field
The present invention relates to use what other structures of these panel assemblies used to roll in building structure and possibility Panel assembly that fold, attachable.More particularly the invention relate to carry out multiple panel assemblies Interconnection, provide panel assembly relative to another panel assembly around the rotation of a rotation axis and Relative to the interconnection of another panel assembly, one panel assembly is fixed on a kind of fixing lockable side close System in system.It addition, the present invention provides the company of a kind of fastener-free between the periphery of this structure panel Connect.
2. description of Related Art
Have been developed for prefabricated, folding, light building structure with can be by structure with folding form Carry out transporting and concurrently facilitating and set up at its installed position by these buildings.Develop prefabricated, can roll over One purpose of that fold, light building be to provide maximum square feet institute's erecting structure and simultaneously in order to The purpose of transport keeps the volume and weight of its minimum in the folding form of this structure.This avoids this structure Interior unnecessary air-transport, thus economically transport this class formation.Meanwhile, by this structure folding time Its multiple hinged parts are carried out is folded with helping non-technical personnel and is saving considerable cost and the feelings of time Under condition, these structure-steel framings are located at decorating position.
The successful exploitation of Container Transport and introduce (relate to the loading of the container of fixed dimension, particular for The container size of standard and land, the marine and air transport pattern of adaptation) provide sizable cost effect Benefit and generally provide safer and the most global shipping.Go-go Transportation Model is the most general Can process and deliver this class set all over the most each country that have employed I.S.O. container and the present whole world Vanning such that it is able to I.S.O. freight container is transported economically the substantially any destination to the whole world.
Due to the benefit being associated with Container Transport, it is desirable to develop a kind of prefabricated, folding, light Building, this building be foldable in case coordinate meet I.S.O standard transport container outside In portion's size.The problem being associated with prefabricated, folding, the light building of exploitation be for The one being interconnected by the multiple panel assemblies constituting this folding building is the most sane and steerable Interconnection system.
The current design of interconnection system is not maximally effective, not by multiple in the sense that using free space Panel assembly is interconnected with enough fixations thus causes the connection of weakness, at adjacent panels assembly Junction produces undesired heat transfer and for preventing fluid from flowing and the side of counter plate assembly betwixt Between the sealing in space inappropriate.Accordingly, it is desirable to the panel group of a kind of optimization solving this type of shortcoming Part.
Summary of the invention
For the present system that multiple panel assemblies are interconnected is included: a first bracketing body, should First bracketing body has first supporting member and at least one flat member;One the second bracketing is originally Body, this second bracketing body have second supporting member being pivotally engaged with this first supporting member with And at least one flat member;There is a 3rd bracketing body of at least one flat member;Have at least One the 4th bracketing body of one flat member;At least in part by this first and the 3rd bracketing body should First panel that at least one flat member limits receives volume;At least in part by this second and the 4th Second panel that this at least one flat member of bracketing body limits receives volume;And wherein this This at least one flat member of two and the 4th bracketing body at least partially defines second panel and receives Volume.According to another aspect of the present invention, first heat insulation body be positioned in this first and the 3rd it Between first separate with the 3rd body between body and by this, and a second heat insulation body is positioned in this Second and the 4th second separates with the 4th body between bracketing body and by this.The most another according to the present invention Individual aspect, provides the connection of a kind of fastener-free between the surface of this system and these panel assemblies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile in elevation of the bracketing body of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A is the profile in elevation of the alternate embodiment of the bracketing body shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 B shows the relation between the supporting surface of the bracketing body shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the profile in elevation of the second bracketing body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 A is the profile in elevation of the alternate embodiment of the bracketing body shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 B shows the relation between the supporting surface of the bracketing body shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 is the cross sectional view of the third and fourth bracketing body of the hinge component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cross sectional view of the hinge component being in the first configuration shown in line 5-5 from which of Fig. 1, In this first configuration, the panel assembly of these interconnection is aligned coplanar.
Fig. 6 A is the cross sectional view of the alternate embodiment of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, this substituting enforcement Example includes that extending into these panels receives the multiple smooth engagement member among volume.
Fig. 6 B and Fig. 6 C respectively illustrates cross sectional view and the isometric view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 A, and And further illustrate personalization extrusion tooth, these pane engaging member of extrusion indented joint of this personalization with Just suppress these panel assemblies to receive the line of rabbet joint from these panels to remove.
Fig. 7 is the cross sectional view of the hinge component being in the second configuration shown in Fig. 6, at this second configuration In these interconnection panel assemblies be in vertical relation.
Fig. 8 to Fig. 9 is these yuan connecting assembly preferred embodiment shown in line 8-8 from which in Fig. 1 The cross sectional view of part.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B is the cross sectional view of the alternate embodiment of Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, and these figures wrap further Include the multiple pane engaging member extended among corresponding panel reception volume.
Figure 10 is the cross sectional view along line 10-10 of the connection assembly shown in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 A is the cross sectional view shown in Figure 10, wherein locking component and these this be engaged by locking edge phase Engage.
Figure 11 is the cross sectional view of the alternate embodiment of Figure 10, farther includes to extend into these panels Receive the multiple pane engaging member among volume.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 depicts a preferred embodiment of the present invention 20, this embodiment include by the first panel assembly 26, A hinge component 22 that second panel assembly 28 and the 3rd panel assembly 30 are interconnected and a connection Assembly 24.First and second panel assemblies 26,28 are interconnected and provide first by hinge component 22 Board component 26 is second relative with one in the relatively position of first shown in Fig. 1 relative to the second panel assembly 28 In rotary moving between position.Connect assembly 24 first panel assembly 26 and the 3rd panel assembly 30 to be interconnected In a fixing relative position, in this relative position this first panel assembly 26 be oriented to relative to 3rd panel assembly 30 at right angles, such as the intersection finding of sidewall and ceiling at building.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 depicts basic structure and the operation of preferred hinge component 22 in more detail.Although figure 2 to Fig. 7 is the cross sectional view of a specific profile of hinge component 22, it should be understood that through hinge Any profile of chain component 22 is just as.As in figure 2 it is shown, hinge component 22 includes one first support Torr body 32, this first bracketing body has the first He intersected at the first binding site 38 with vertical relation Second flat member 34,36.As used in this, " bracketing body " refers to following body, this body For being attached to need in the one side or the multi-lateral of component that holds up to fix this relation and making attached Component when this bracketing body moves along with this bracketing body stably moves or makes this bracketing alternatively Body along with attached component stability mobile.First and second flat member 34,36 be respectively provided with away from First and second free terminals 40,42 of the first binding site 38, and also be included at the first binding site 38 The first and second planar engaging surface 44,46 with right angle intersection.As used herein, " flat member " Refer to the component with at least one flat surfaces, and " composition surface " refer to the profile that has with The surface that the shape on a kind of shape and a target member surface at least corresponds generally to, this table of joint Face will be adjacent to this target member location, it is therefore an objective to the body with this " composition surface " is fixed to this mesh On mark component.But, term " composition surface " and " flat surfaces " be not intended to get rid of near this surface or The introducing of the other pane engaging member extended from this surface, such as, use in this article described by other places Tooth or ridge, in order to the most fixing function is provided between this body and this target member.
First bracketing body 32 is preferably fixed on a panel assembly by securing member such as rivet 47. Alternative embodiment considers and engages with securing member from what these composition surfaces extended or replace securing member Pane engaging member.In as shown in Figure 2 A alternate embodiment of the first bracketing body 32, the The ridge of one group of normal direction extends from the first composition surface 44 and first group of angled ridge 48 is from the second table of joint Face 46 extends towards the first composition surface 44.Ridge 48,50 is each along the length of composition surface 44,46 Extend.In another alternative embodiment, how personalized extrusion tooth is from the first and second composition surfaces 44,46 normal direction ground extend or extend with an angle.
Have first beam channel 51 in generally C-shaped cross section be integral part of with free terminal 40 and from This free terminal extends to the first flat member 34.One non-joining surface 45 of the first flat member 34 with Its composition surface 44 is contrary and this beam channel 51 has an internal concave curved surface 52, and this surface limits Determine one first insulation volume 54.Referring still to Fig. 2, the first bracketing body 32 has one first supporting Component 56, this first supporting member extend on the contrary from the first abutment 38 and the second flat member 36 and Including the first supporting arm 57 of bending, this supporting arm portions ground is around the joint pin 59 of a generic cylindrical And it is spaced from.First supporting arm 57 is connected on joint pin 59 by a bridge member 61.
Joint pin 59 has the first supporting surface 58 of convex, and this surface has relative to first axle 60 First radius R1.Supporting arm 57 has the second supporting surface 62 and outside the 3rd supporting of convex of inside Surface 64, this second supporting surface has the second radius R2 relative to this first axle 60, and this Three supporting surfaces have the 3rd radius R3 relative to this first axle 60.Supporting arm 57 terminates at second And at the end surface 76 extended between the 3rd supporting surface 62,64.
One stop member 65 extends from the 3rd outside supporting surface 64.This stop member 65 includes two The most parallel individual contrary lateral stopping surface 68,70, the two side surface supports surface 64 the 3rd And extending between the 4th supporting surface 66 of a convex, the 4th supporting surface has relative to first axle The 4th radius R4 of 60.
As shown in common in figs. 2 and 2 a, all of supporting surface 58,62,64,66 is all part Cylindrical and to be around first axle 60 concentric.The size of the first radius R1 is less than the second radius The size of R2, the size of the second radius is less than the size of the 3rd radius R3, and the size of the 3rd radius is little Size in the 4th radius R4.
The first and second internal surfaces 72,74 that stop include the side of bridge member 61 and first and the Extend between two supporting surfaces 58,62.The first and second internal surfaces 72,74 that stop are individually and extension Coplanar through reference plane P1, the P2 of first axle 60.This first internal stops surface 72 and the One and second supports surface 58,62 defines one the first toroidal line of rabbet joint 78 in local.This second inside Stop surface 74 and the first and second supporting surfaces 58,62 define one the second toroidal groove in local Seam 80.One the first smooth stayed surface 82 is oriented to adjacent with the second supporting surface 62 and the Extend between non-joining surface 45 and this second supporting surface 62 of one flat member 34.
With reference to Fig. 3, hinge component 22 farther includes a second bracketing body 84, this second bracketing body There is the third and fourth flat member 86,88 intersected with vertical relation at the second binding site 90.3rd With the 4th flat member 86,88, there is the free terminal 92,94 away from the second abutment 90, and also bag Include the third and fourth planar engaging surface 96,98 with right angle intersection at the second binding site 90.
Second bracketing body 84 is preferably fixed to a panel assembly by securing member such as row's rivet 99 On.Alternative embodiment considers and engages with securing member from what these composition surfaces extended or replace fastening The pane engaging member of part.In as shown in Figure 3A alternate embodiment of the second bracketing body 84, The ridge 102 of second group of normal direction extends from the 3rd composition surface 96 and second group of angled ridge 100 is from the 4th Composition surface 98 extends towards the 3rd composition surface 96.Ridge 100,102 is each along corresponding composition surface 96, the length of 98 extends.In another alternative embodiment, how personalized extrusion tooth is from the first He Second composition surface 96,98 normal direction ground extends or extends with an angle.
Second beam channel 91 with generally C-shaped cross section is and the non-joining surface of the 3rd flat member 86 97 are being adjacent to integral part of at its free terminal 92 and are extending from this non-joining surface.Second flute profile Beam 91 has the inner curved surfaces 104 of the spill defining the second insulation volume 106.
Referring still to Fig. 3, second supporting member extended from the non-joining surface 97 of the 3rd component 86 108 include second supporting arm 107 bent, and this second supporting arm terminates at a hinge cylinder 109 Place, this hinge cylinder has the 5th supporting of the spill of the most semicircular C-shaped cross section and an inside Surface 110, the 5th supporting surface has the 5th radius R5 relative to one article of second axis 112.Hinge Cylinder 109 has the 6th supporting surface 114 of a convex and the 7th supporting surface 116 of a convex, 6th supporting surface has the 6th radius R6 relative to this second axis 112 and the 7th supporting table Mask has the 7th radius R7 relative to axis 112.Second supporting arm 107 has the spill of an inside 9th supporting surface 120 of the spill of the 8th supporting surface 118 and an inside, the 8th supporting surface tool Have, relative to the 8th radius R8 of axis 112 and the 9th supporting surface, there is the relative to axis 112 Nine radius R9.9th supporting surface 120 on be positioned on this second supporting arm 108 two stopping surfaces 124, Extend between 126.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3 A, all of supporting surface 110,114,116,118,120 is all portion Cyclotomy cylindricality and to be around the second axis 112 concentric.The size of the 5th radius R5 is less than the 6th The size of radius R6, the size of the 6th radius is equal to the size of the 7th radius R7.7th radius R7's Size is less than the size of the 8th radius R8, and the size of the 8th radius is less than the size of the 9th radius R9.
One first stop surface 122 the 7th and the 8th supporting surface 116,118 between extend and be with Radially reference plane P3 through the second axis 112 are coplanar.Second stops surface 124 the 8th And the 9th supporting surface 118,120 between extend and be with radially through the ginseng of the second axis 112 Examine plane P4 coplanar.3rd stop surface 126 from the 9th supporting surface 120 extend and be oriented to Second binding site 90 of the third and fourth flat member 86,88 is adjacent.Hinge cylinder 129 has the 5th And the 6th supports the outer end surface 128 extended between surface 110,114 and at the 5th and the 7th Hold the interior end surface 130 extended between surface 110,116.One the second smooth stayed surface 132 It is oriented to adjacent with the 6th supporting surface 114 thus defines of the outer surface of the second supporting arm 108 Point.
Fig. 4 shows a 3rd bracketing body 134, and the 3rd bracketing body has at the 3rd binding site 140 Sentence the 5th and the 6th flat member 136,138 that vertical relation intersects.5th flat member 136 has one Individual 146, non-joining surface 147 of first planar engaging surface and away from the 3rd binding site 140 One free terminal 142.Similarly, the 6th flat member 138 has the 6th planar engaging surface 148, non- Composition surface 149 and the free terminal 144 away from the 3rd binding site 140.
3rd bracketing body 134 is preferably fixed to a panel group by securing member such as row's rivet 145 On part.Alternative embodiment considers and engages with securing member from what these composition surfaces extended or replace tight The pane engaging member (that is, the extrusion tooth of ridge or personalization) of firmware, as described in Figure and about first and Described by two bracketing bodies 32,84 and Fig. 2 A and Fig. 3 A.
Having the groove-shaped beam 153 in generally C-shaped cross section is continuous print and from the 5th flat member The non-joining surface 147 of 136 is extending at its free terminal 142 and is being and this non-joining surface one Body is formed.The inside that groove-shaped beam 153 has the spill defining the 3rd insulation volume 156 is curved Curved surface 154.
First and second joint fins 158,160 are overall from the non-joining surface 147 of the 5th flat member 136 On vertically extend to limit the most betwixt near first sealed volume 162 of binding site 140. It is angled, from defining the first and second joint fins that multiple retention elements 161 are directed towards the 5th component 136 The flat surfaces of the sealed volume 162 of sheet 158,160 extends.In this preferred embodiment, these maintenances Component 161 is ridge.In alternate embodiments, these retention elements 161 are how personalized extrusion teeth.
Fig. 5 depicts a 4th bracketing body 164, and the 4th bracketing body has and combines 170 the 4th Point sentences the 7th and the 8th flat member 166,168 that vertical relation intersects.7th flat member 166 has 176, non-joining surface 177 of one the 7th planar engaging surface and away from the 4th binding site 170 A free terminal 172.Equally, the 8th flat surfaces 168 have the 8th planar engaging surface 178, One non-joining surface 179 and a free terminal 174 away from the 4th abutment 170.7th and Eight planar engaging surface 176,178 are with right angle intersection.
4th bracketing body 164 is preferably fastened to a face by multiple securing members such as row's rivet 175 On board component.Alternative embodiment considers and engages with securing member or generation from what these composition surfaces extended For the pane engaging member (that is, the extrusion tooth of ridge or personalization) of securing member, as described in Figure and about first Described by the second bracketing body 32,84 and Fig. 2 A and Fig. 3 A.
4th beam channel 183 with C-shaped cross section is the non-joining surface 177 of the 7th flat member 166 Continue and extending from this non-joining surface at its free terminal 172.4th beam channel component 183 There is the inner curved surfaces 184 of the spill defining the 4th insulation volume 186.
Third and fourth joint fin 188,190 is overall from the non-joining surface 177 of the 7th flat member 166 On vertically extend in case betwixt limit second sealed volume 192.3rd engage fin 188 be with 8th flat member 168 coplanar and have towards the 4th engage fin 190 bending a free terminal 194.Towards the 7th angled multiple retention elements 196 of component 166 from third and fourth engage fin 188, The flat surfaces defining sealed volume 192 of 190 extends.In this preferred embodiment, these maintenances Component 196 is the ridge of the length extension along these flat surfaces.In alternate embodiments, these maintenances Component 196 is how personalized extrusion tooth.
Fig. 6 shows that the hinge component 22 of the present invention is overall, and this hinge component is extremely schemed with reference to Fig. 2 before including These elements described by 5, for the first and second panel assemblies 26,28.The of first bracketing body 32 One flat member 34 be oriented to the 5th flat member 136 of the 3rd body 134 align adjacentlyly and coplanarly and There is a space 35 betwixt.First and the 3rd bracketing body 32,134 be oriented such that second and Six flat member 36,138 the most respectively from first and the 3rd body 32,134 extend.
First and the 3rd body 32,134 first and groove-shaped beam 51,153 respectively be positioned in First insulating body 198 in space between one and groove-shaped beam 51,153 is mechanically connected. This first insulating body 198 is rigidity, is made up of a kind of the most athermanous resin of insulant, this The some of body is shaped to cooperation and insulate in volume 54,156 first and the 3rd.Preferably, will Such resin injects in space in these insulation volumes 54,156 and therebetween with liquid and allows it Hardening.First and groove-shaped beam 51,153 respective inner curved surfaces 52,154 by the first and 3rd bracketing body 32,134 is fastened on the first insulating body 198.
First bracketing body 32 and the planar engaging surface 44,46,146,148 of the 3rd bracketing body 134 Defining an assembly with square U-shaped cross section, this assembly defines that first panel receives volume 200.As shown in figures 1 to 6, the first panel assembly 26 is positioned in panel and receives in volume 200, makes The first panel assembly 26 these planar engaging surface 44,46,146,148 of multiple engagement sides and Fastened by multiple rows of rivet 47,145.
First panel assembly 26 self includes the insulation being positioned between two strengthening layers 204,206 Inner core material (such as, polystyrene) layer 202, the two strengthening layer provides structure to intermediate layer 202 Rigidity.In this preferred embodiment, the first and second strengthening layers are metals.
According to about the first and the 3rd identical mode described by bracketing body 32,134, second and Four bracketing bodies 84,164 are mechanically connected with athermanous second insulating body 207 to be connect, and wherein second is exhausted Edge body 207 is positioned in second and the 4th between beam channel 91,183 and with second and the 4th insulator Long-pending 106,186 are fixed together.In this position, the 3rd flat member 86 of the second body 84 be with 7th flat member 166 aligned coplanar and between corresponding free terminal 92,172 exist a space 37. And in this position, second and the 4th bracketing body 84,164 the 4th and the 8th flat member 88, 168 extend the most in a same direction, and wherein second and the 4th smooth joint of bracketing body 84,164 Surface 146,148,176,178 defines an assembly with square U-shaped cross section, and this assembly limits Determine the second panel and receive volume 208.This second panel assembly 28 (also includes being positioned in two preferred gold The insulation inner core material bed of material 210 between the strengthening layer 212,214 belonged to) one end be positioned in the second panel and connect In acceptor amasss 208.
Fig. 6 shows the hinge component 22 being in the first configuration, the first supporting member 56 in this first configuration With the second supporting member 108 be interconnection and the first and second panel assemblies 26,28 be aligned coplanar. In this configuration, described about first to fourth supporting surface 58,62,64,66 (seeing Fig. 2) First axle 60 be with about the 5th to the 9th supporting surface 110,114,116,118 (seeing Fig. 3) The second described axis 112 is coaxial, in order to form a rotation axis 216.In order to prevent second Bearing member 108 further rotates relative to the first supporting member 56, the outer end face of hinge cylinder 129 128 stop surface 74 with second contacts and the lateral surface 70 that stops of this stop member 65 is stopped with the 3rd Stop member 126 contacts.
Referring still to Fig. 6, these rubber sealing elements 218,220 are respectively positioned at the first and second sealings To prevent fluid from flowing among the inner space 222 of hinge component 22 in volume 162,192.Seal unit Part 220 is compressed by the first joint fin 158 and is maintained in the second sealed volume 192.Another Potted component 218 is compressed by the 4th joint fin 190 and is maintained in the first sealed volume 162. Retention element 161,196 inhibits these potted component 218,220 shiftings in sealed volume 162,192 Dynamic.
Fig. 7 shows the hinge component 22 being in the second configuration, the first supporting member 56 in this second configuration That be still interconnection with the second supporting member 108 and the second panel assembly 28 is relative to the first panel assembly 26 At a right angle.In this position, in order to prevent the second supporting member 108 relative to the first supporting member 56 Further rotate movement, what the internal end surface 130 of hinge cylinder 129 contacted supporting member 56 first stops Only surface 72;The lateral surface 68 that stops of stop member 65 contacts with the second stopping surface 124;And The end surface 76 of the first supporting member 56 122 contacts mutually with the stopping surface of the second supporting member 108.
The purposes of the preferred embodiment of hinge component 22 is described referring initially to Fig. 6.By the first and second panels Assembly 26,28 is respectively positioned at the first and second panels and receives in volume 200,208.Multiple rows of rivet 47, 145 engage to suppress it to move with the first panel assembly 26.Similarly, multiple rows of rivet 99,175 connects Close the second structural elements 28 to suppress it to remove.
As shown in Figure 6A, in alternate embodiments, (with reference to Fig. 2 A in the first panel receives volume 200 Described by Fig. 3 A) angled ridge 48,150 and ridge 50,152 and first panel assembly of normal direction 26 engage to combine with reference to the rivet described by Fig. 6 or replacing these rivets to suppress this first The movement of board component.Similarly, the second panel receive the angled ridge 100,180 in volume 208 and etc. The ridge 102,182 at angle engages the second structural elements 28 to suppress it to remove.
As shown in Fig. 6 B to 6C, in other alternative embodiments, panel assembly 26,28 can include The shape formed in the strengthening layer 204,206,212,214 of metal is similar but is orientated contrary personalization and squeezes Going out tooth 215, these ridges engage to provide extra with these angled ridges 48,100,150,180 Engagement function.In further embodiment again, personalized extrusion tooth from these composition surface normal direction ground or with Extend into one angle these panels and receive in volume, so that these panel assemblies 26,28 are bonded on by force Change the tooth or ridge formed in layer 204,206,212,214.
Referring back to any figure of Fig. 6, the first and second supporting members 56,108 are the most rotatable , so make the first and second panel assemblies 26,28 can be at relatively position (its of first as shown in Figure 6 Middle panel assembly 26,28 be alignment) position relative with second shown in Fig. 7 (and wherein panel assembly 26, 28 are in vertical relation) between rotate.
When in the aligned position that panel assembly 26,28 is in as shown in Figure 6, the first and second insulating bodies 198,207 and first and second space 35,37 on hinge component 22, create a thermodynamic barrier.Press down Make the heat energy the first and second bodies 32,84 from the side of hinge component 22 and arrive this hinge component The third and fourth body 134,164 on opposite side.The inner space 222 limited by hinge component 22 is just It is filled with air in the case of Chang and also provides heat insulation.Although this preferred embodiment is described as including First and second insulating bodies 198,207, but alternative embodiment considers when set installation site is positioned at Time at temperature province, the present invention is manufactured into without these hot bodies 198,207.
Fig. 8 shows the first bracketing body 230 and the second bracketing body of the preferred embodiment connecting assembly 24 The cross section of 254.First bracketing body 230 and the second bracketing body 254 define that having square U-shaped cuts One the 3rd panel in face receives volume 328.3rd panel assembly 30 is positioned in the 3rd panel receiving body In long-pending 328.3rd panel assembly 30 preferably includes the strengthening layer 226,228 being positioned in multiple metal Between one insulation the inner core material bed of material 224.
First bracketing body 230 includes that a basis with the first end 234 and the second end 236 is smooth Component 232.One first engages the fin 238 first end 234 from basis flat member 232 with right angle Extend.One side flat member 240 extends with right angle from the second end 236 of basis flat member 232. One second engages fin 246 and engages between fin 238 with first in this side flat member 240 Position extends with right angle from basic component 232.Basis flat member 232 and side flat member 240 liang Person has planar engaging surface 233,241 and non-joining surface 235,243.
First bracketing body 230 is fixed to panel assembly by multiple securing members such as row's rivet 245 On 328.First beam channel 247 with generally C-shaped cross section is positioned in the second joint fin 246 Free powder end and be integrally formed therewith.First beam channel 247 has and defines the first insulation volume The concave inside surface 248 of one bending of 250.First engage fin 238, second engage fin 246 and Basic component 232 defines first sealed volume 252 with the most square U-shaped cross section.Many Individual retention element 226 is positioned in the volume 252 that the first formation seals.In this preferred embodiment, These retention elements 196 are ridges.In alternate embodiments, how personalized these retention elements 226 be Extrusion tooth.
As shown in Figure 8, the second bracketing body 254 includes a basic flat member 256, and this basis is smooth Component connects with the first end 258 and 260, planar engaging surface 255 of the second end and one are non- Close surface 257.There is the second beam channel 261 and the base flat member 256 in generally C-shaped cross section First end 258 is integral part of and is positioned in this first end.Second beam channel 261 has limit Determine the concave inside surface 262 of a bending of the second insulation volume 264.One is engaged by locking surface 266 Prolong with an angle from non-joining surface 257 in place of the second end 260 near basis flat member 256 Stretch.This is engaged by locking surface 266 and has the multiple ridges 265 extended therefrom.
Second engages fin 246 and the second bracketing body 254 is relative to each other positioned such that first and the The open end face each other of two beam channels 247,261 and there is a space 267 betwixt.Beam channel 247, 261 are the first insulating body 268 by a rigidity (that is, athermanous hardening resin) and mechanically phase Connect, this first insulating body be shaped to coordinate first and second insulation volumes 250,264 in and In the part in the space 267 between these beam channels 247,261.In this way, the second bracketing body 254 are fixing relative to the first bracketing body 230 but the most directly contact.
Fig. 9 discloses the 3rd bracketing body 270 and the 4th bracketing basis of the preferred embodiment of this connection assembly 24 The cross sectional view of body 290.3rd bracketing body 270 and the 4th bracketing body 290 define have square One fourth face plate in U-shaped cross section receives volume 330.Second end of the first panel assembly 26 is positioned in This fourth face plate receives in volume 330.3rd bracketing body 270 has basic flat member 272, this base Plinth flat member is with first 276, planar engaging surface 273 of end the 274, second end and one Non-joining surface 275.One side flat member 278 from the first end 274 of basal component 272 with directly Angle extends and also has a composition surface 279 and a non-joining surface 283.
The groove-shaped beam 281 with generally C-shaped cross section is and the free terminal of side flat member 278 Integral part of and be positioned in this free powder end.Groove-shaped beam 281 has and defines the 3rd insulation The inner surface 282 of the bending of one spill of volume 284.
One the 3rd engages fin 280 and groove-shaped beam 281 is integrally formed and on the whole towards this base Extend from this groove-shaped beam on the direction of plinth flat member 272.3rd joint fin 280 is to put down with side Smooth component 278 spaced apart and the most parallel with it, thus define by the 3rd engage fin 280, Second sealed volume 289 that groove-shaped beam 281 and side flat member 278 are limited.
As it is shown in figure 9, the preferred embodiment connecting assembly 24 includes a 4th bracketing body 290, this is the years old Four bracketing bodies are with a basic flat member 291 and the one end from basis flat member 291 The 285 side flat member 293 extended.Basis flat member 291 has a planar engaging surface 295 With a non-joining surface 297.Side flat member 293 also has a planar engaging surface 299 and non- Composition surface 301.
4th bracketing body 290 is to be fixed to panel assembly by multiple securing members such as row's rivet 287 On 330.There is the 4th beam channel 292 in generally C-shaped cross section and the freedom of side flat member 293 End is integrally formed and is positioned in this free powder end.4th beam channel 292 has that to define the 4th exhausted The inner surface 294 of the bending of one spill of edge volume 296.The 4th beam channel 292 outer surface 295, The non-joining surface 301 of side flat member 293 and the holding section extended from non-joining surface 301 The curved surface 203 of sheet 298 defines the supporting surface 300 of a partial circle cylindricality.3rd bracketing is originally The side flat member 278 of body 270 is determined relative to the side flat member 293 of the 4th bracketing body 290 Position becomes to make the open end face each other of the third and fourth beam channel 281,292 have a sky betwixt Between 303.Beam channel 281,292 is by the second insulating body 322 (that is, athermanous hardening resin) And mechanically connected connect, this second insulating body be shaped to coordinate third and fourth insulate volume 284, In the part in the space 303 in 296 and between these beam channels 281,292.In this way, the 3rd Bracketing body 270 is fixing relative to the 4th bracketing body 290 but the most directly contacts.
One locking component 308 at one end with a joint pin 310 is rotationally attached to the 3rd support Torr body 290 on, and joint pin 310 is pivoted in the supporting surface 300 of this partial circle cylindricality and Occupy the corresponding partial cylindrical annular volume 302 limited by supporting surface 300.Locking component 308 includes One smooth pillar component 312, this smooth pillar component extends from joint pin 310 at one end and has One the second free terminal 314.In the second free terminal 314, define multiple ridge 316 and connect with locking That closes component 254 is engaged by locking surface 266 corresponding (seeing Fig. 8).There is an interval in L-shaped cross section Fin 318 extends from this smooth pillar component 312.This interval fin 318 is determined relative to joint pin 310 Position becomes to make this joint pin 310 when in the unlocked position that locking component 308 is in as shown in Figure 9 occupy this Space between interval fin 318 and supporting fin 298.
Figure 10 is depicted at the connection assembly of following configuration, and wherein the first panel assembly 26 is with vertical alignment Mode be connected on the 3rd panel assembly 30.This can occur in architecture construction, such as, work as wall surface When plate and ceiling panel match.In this configuration, the first and second insulating bodies 268,322 and First and second spaces 267,303 create thermodynamic barrier on connection assembly 24.Inhibit heat energy from hinge The first and second bracketing bodies 230,254 on the side of assembly 24 arrive third and fourth on opposite side Bracketing body 270,290.
In the configuration shown in Figure 10, first, second, and third engages fin 238,246,280 is arranged Become the most parallel overlapping configuration so that the 3rd engages fin 280 is positioned in first and second joint In the first sealed volume 252 between fin 238,246 and first engage fin 238 be positioned in laterally Panel member 278 engages in the second sealed volume 289 between fin 280 with the 3rd.
Engage fin 280 by the 3rd to be positioned in the first sealed volume by a rubber sealing element 324 And it is compressed wherein.Potted component 326 occupies the second sealed volume 289 and wherein by One engages fin 238 is compressed.In this way, in these potted components 324,326 inhibit fluid to flow into In space, portion 330.
In order to use this connection assembly 24, by first and the 3rd panel assembly 26,30 insert the 4th and respectively 3rd panel receive in volume 330,328 and by the most multiple rows of rivet of multiple securing members 245,277, 287 are fixed on it.
As shown in Figure 10, this locking component 308 is between primary importance (shown in Fig. 9) and the second position Rotatable.In this primary importance, these ridges 316 of locking component 308 not with the second bracketing body 254 The ridge 265 being engaged by locking surface 266 engage.In this second position, these ridges 316 connect with locking The ridge 265 closing surface 266 engages.
As described above, these potted components 324,326 inhibit moisture and other fluids through first And the connection assembly 24 between the 3rd panel assembly 26,30.It addition, these potted components 324,326 produce Having given birth to a bias force, this bias force promotes the first bracketing body 230 to separate also with the 3rd bracketing body 270 And the ridge 316 of locking component 308 is pushed the second bracketing body 254 simultaneously be engaged by locking surface 266 Among these ridges 365.Which suppress locking component 308 and be engaged by locking surface 266 careless uncoupling conjunction. Lay respectively at the retention element 332 in the first and second sealed volume 252,289 inhibit potted component 324, 326 deviate among these volumes.
As shown in figure 11, in alternate embodiments, in addition to reference to the rivet described by Figure 10 or generation For these rivets, the first basic flat member 232 of bracketing body 230 and connecing of side flat member 240 Close surface 233,241 and be respectively provided with ridge 242 and the angulation of the multiple isogonisms engaging the 3rd panel assembly 30 The ridge 244 of degree.Similarly, the basic flat member 291 of the 4th bracketing body 290 and side flat member The composition surface 295,299 of 293 has the multiple angled ridge 304 engaging the first panel assembly 26 With the ridge 306 of multiple isogonisms, wherein the angle of these angled ridges 304 is determined to be for preventing first Panel assembly 26 moves from bracketing volume 330.The basic flat member 272 of the 3rd bracketing body 270 and side The composition surface 273,279 of face flat member 278 is respectively provided with and engages the multiple of the first panel assembly 26 Angularly ridge 286 and the ridge 288 of isogonism, wherein angled ridge 286 is towards side flat member 278 Angled.Other alternative embodiments of the present invention consider from these flat member normal direction ground or with an angle The how personalized extrusion component that degree extends, as described by with reference to Fig. 6 B to 6C.
The present invention is described above under the background of the preferred illustrative embodiment of the interconnection system specifically described. It would be recognized by those skilled in the art that the substituting structure of this type of system can be used to implement the present invention.This Other aspects, features and advantages of invention can be wanted by study present disclosure and accompanying drawing and appended right Book is asked to obtain.

Claims (63)

1. one kind is used for being interconnected by the first and second panels and providing described first panel relative to described Second panel around rotation axis first relative to position and one second hinge rotated between position Chain component, this hinge component includes:
One the first bracketing body, this first bracketing body have first supporting member and at least one Flat member;
One the second bracketing body, this second bracketing body has one and connects pivotally with this first supporting member The second supporting member closed and at least one flat member;
There is a 3rd bracketing body of at least one flat member;
There is a 4th bracketing body of at least one flat member;
Be positioned in described first and the 3rd between bracketing body and by they separate one first heat insulation Body;
Be positioned in described second and the 4th between bracketing body and by they separate one second heat insulation Body;
One limited by described first and the 3rd at least one flat member described in bracketing body at least in part Individual first panel receives volume;
One limited by described second and the 4th at least one flat member described in bracketing body at least in part Individual second panel receives volume;And
Wherein, described second and the 4th at least one flat member described of bracketing body at least partially define One the second panel receives volume.
2. hinge component as claimed in claim 1, farther includes to be positioned in described 3rd bracketing body And at least one potted component between described 4th bracketing body.
3. hinge component as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
At least one flat member described of described first bracketing body is included in first binding site and sentences vertical The first and second flat member that are that straight relation intersects and that have the first and second flat surfaces, this is first years old At least partially define this first panel with the second flat surfaces and receive volume;
At least one flat member described of described second bracketing body is included in second binding site and sentences vertical That straight relation intersects and that there is the third and fourth flat surfaces the third and fourth flat member, the 3rd At least partially define this second panel with the 4th flat surfaces and receive volume;
At least one flat member described of described 3rd bracketing body is included in the 3rd binding site and sentences vertical That straight relation intersects and that there is the 5th and the 6th flat surfaces the 5th and the 6th flat member, the 5th At least partially define this first panel with the 6th flat surfaces and receive volume;And
At least one flat member described of described 4th bracketing body is included in the 4th binding site and sentences vertical That straight relation intersects and that there is the 7th and the 8th flat surfaces the 7th and the 8th flat member, the 7th At least partially define this second panel with the 8th flat surfaces and receive volume.
4. hinge component as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Described hinge component also includes joint pin;
Described first supporting member includes the bending being still spaced from partially around described joint pin The first supporting arm;And
Described second supporting member includes the second supporting arm terminating at a bending at a hinge cylinder, This butt bolt body portion ground surrounds and engages described joint pin.
5. hinge component as claimed in claim 4, wherein this first supporting member farther includes:
First supporting surface of one convex of described joint pin, this first supporting surface has relative to this rotation First radius R1 of shaft axis;
Second supporting surface of at least one spill of described first supporting arm, this second supporting surface has phase For the second radius R2 of this rotation axis, wherein R2 is more than R1;
3rd supporting surface of the outside of one convex of described first supporting arm, the 3rd supporting surface has Relative to the 3rd radius R3 of this rotation axis, wherein R3 is more than R2;And
Described first supporting arm this second and the 3rd supporting surface between extend an end surface.
6. hinge component as claimed in claim 5, wherein said first supporting member farther includes:
One the first stopping surface extending between this first supporting surface and described second supporting surface.
7. hinge component as claimed in claim 6, wherein said first stops surface defining described hinge Chain pin is connected to the first side of a bridge member on described first supporting arm, and wherein said bridge joint structure Part has second side thus shape extended between described first supporting surface and described second supporting surface One second has been become to stop surface.
8. hinge component as claimed in claim 7, wherein said first supporting member farther includes:
The stop member extended from supporting surface, the outside the 3rd of described first supporting arm;
Described stop member is included between the 3rd supporting surface and the 4th supporting surface of a convex and extends Third and fourth stopping surface;And
Described 4th supporting surface has a 4th radius R4 relative to this rotation axis, and wherein R4 is big In R3.
9. hinge component as claimed in claim 5, wherein this second supporting member includes:
5th supporting surface of one spill of described hinge cylinder, the 5th supporting surface has relative to this 5th radius R5 of rotation axis, the 5th radius is equal to R1;
6th supporting surface of one convex of described hinge cylinder, the 6th supporting surface has relative to this 6th radius R6 of rotation axis, wherein R6 is more than R5;
7th supporting surface of one convex of described hinge cylinder, the 7th supporting surface has relative to this 7th radius R7 of rotation axis, wherein R7 is more than R5;And
One spill of described second supporting arm the 8th supporting surface, the 8th supporting surface have relative to 8th radius R8 of this rotation axis, wherein R8 is more than R7;
The outer end face extended between the 5th and the 6th supporting surface of described hinge cylinder.
10. hinge component as claimed in claim 9, wherein said second supporting member further includes at The stopping surface extending between 7th and the 8th supporting surface.
11. hinge components as claimed in claim 8, wherein said second supporting member farther includes:
5th supporting surface of one spill of described hinge cylinder, the 5th supporting surface has relative to this 5th radius R5 of rotation axis, the 5th radius is equal to R1;
6th supporting surface of one convex of described hinge cylinder, the 6th supporting surface has relative to this 6th radius R6 of rotation axis, wherein R6 is more than R5;
7th supporting surface of one convex of described hinge cylinder, the 7th supporting surface has relative to this 7th radius R7 of rotation axis, wherein R7 is more than R5;And
One spill of described second supporting arm the 8th supporting surface, the 8th supporting surface have relative to 8th radius R8 of this rotation axis, wherein R8 is more than R7;
9th supporting surface of one spill, the 9th supporting surface has the 9th relative to this rotation axis Radius R9, wherein R9 is more than R8;And
The outer end face extended between the 5th and the 6th supporting surface of described hinge cylinder.
12. hinge components as claimed in claim 11, farther include second and the 3rd and stop surface, This second and the 3rd stop surface from the 9th supporting surface extend and be oriented to respectively with this stop member Third and fourth stopping surface contacting.
13. hinge components as claimed in claim 2, farther include:
That extend from this second bracketing body and partly defining therebetween first sealed volume the One and second fin;
That extend from the 4th bracketing body and partly defining therebetween second sealed volume the Three and the 4th fin;
At least one potted component wherein said is the first and second potted components;
Described first potted component occupies this first sealed volume;And
Described second potted component occupies this second sealed volume.
14. hinge components as claimed in claim 3, farther include from described first and second smooth tables Face, described third and fourth flat surfaces, described 5th and the 6th flat surfaces, described 7th and the 8th flat At least one in smooth surface extends into described first and second panels and receives the multiple teeth among volume.
15. hinge components as claimed in claim 3, farther include from described first and second smooth tables Face, described third and fourth flat surfaces, described 5th and the 6th flat surfaces, described 7th and the 8th flat At least one on smooth surface extends into described first and second panels and receives the multiple ridges among volume.
16. hinge components as claimed in claim 13, wherein in this first relative position:
It is alignment that this first and second panel receives volume;
This second potted component is compressed between this first or second joint fin and the 4th bracketing body; And
This first potted component be compressed in the 3rd or the 4th joint one of fin and the 3rd bracketing body it Between.
17. hinge components as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
This first heat insulation body is positioned in this first and the 3rd between bracketing body and connected;And And
This second heat insulation body is positioned in this second and the 4th between bracketing body and connected.
18. hinge components as claimed in claim 17, farther include:
It is connected to first beam channel on described first bracketing body;
It is connected to second beam channel on described second bracketing body;
It is connected to a groove-shaped beam on described 3rd bracketing body;
It is connected to the 4th beam channel on described 4th bracketing body;
Wherein this first heat insulation body is positioned between described first and groove-shaped beam and is connected to it On;And
Wherein this first heat insulation body is positioned in described second and the 4th and between beam channel and is connected to it On.
19. 1 kinds are used for two panel assemblies are connected to the connection assembly in the relative position fixed, and this is even Connected components includes:
There is a first bracketing body of at least one flat member;
There is a second bracketing body of at least one flat member;
It is positioned between first and second bracketing body described and is connected to one first heat insulation thereon Body;
Wherein this first bracketing body and this second bracketing body define that first panel receives volume;
There is a 3rd bracketing body of at least one flat member;
There is a 4th bracketing body of at least one flat member;
It is positioned between the 3rd and the 4th bracketing body and is connected to one second heat insulation thereon Body;
Wherein this third and fourth bracketing body defines that second panel receives volume;And
It is positioned at least one fluidic sealing members between this first and second bracketing body.
20. connect assembly as claimed in claim 19, farther include to be pivotally connected to this connection group A locking component on part.
21. connect assembly as claimed in claim 20, farther include:
It is positioned in a joint pin of the first end of described locking component;
The smooth pillar component extended from described joint pin of described locking component;And
It is oriented to engage with described pillar component so that by described first bracketing body, described second bracketing Body, described 3rd bracketing body are locked in fixing relative position with described 4th bracketing body It is engaged by locking surface.
22. connect assembly as claimed in claim 21, farther include:
The multiple ridges formed in the free terminal of described smooth pillar component, for being connected assembly with described Described in be engaged by locking on surface formed multiple ridges engage.
23. connect assembly, wherein as claimed in claim 22:
The described joint pin of this locking component is oriented to a supporting surface phase with the 4th bracketing body Adjacent;And
Described composition surface is positioned on described second bracketing body.
24. connect assembly as claimed in claim 19, farther include:
It is connected to first beam channel on described first bracketing body;
It is connected to second beam channel on described second bracketing body;
It is connected to a groove-shaped beam on described 3rd bracketing body;
It is connected to the 4th beam channel on described 4th bracketing body;
Wherein said first heat insulation body is positioned between described first and groove-shaped beam and is connected to it On;And
Wherein said second heat insulation body is positioned in described second and the 4th and between beam channel and is connected to it On.
25. connect assembly as claimed in claim 19, farther include:
First fin extended from the first flat member of described first bracketing body;
Second fin extended from described first flat member of described first bracketing body;
It is positioned in a sealed volume between first and second fin described;
One first sealing unit of at least one potted component described being positioned in described first sealed volume Part.
26. connect assembly as claimed in claim 25, farther include:
It is connected to the 3rd fin on described 4th bracketing body;
Described 3rd fin defines a sealed volume between described fin and the second sealed volume;
One the second potted component of at least one potted component described is positioned in described second sealed volume In.
27. connect assembly as claimed in claim 26, wherein said first bracketing body, described second Bracketing body, described 3rd bracketing body and described 4th bracketing body are locked in a fixing phase para-position In putting,
Described first potted component is compressed between described 3rd fin and described first bracketing body;And
Described second potted component is compressed between described first fin and described 3rd bracketing body.
28. connect assembly as claimed in claim 19, and described flat member has flat surfaces, described Connection assembly farther includes at least one from these flat surfaces described and extends into these panels described Receive the multiple teeth among volume.
29. connect assembly as claimed in claim 19, and described flat member has flat surfaces, described Connection assembly farther includes at least one from these flat surfaces described and extends into these panels described Receive the multiple ridges among volume.
30. 1 kinds are used for the connection assembly being attached by two panels, and this assembly includes:
There is more than first bracketing body of first group of flat surfaces, this first group of flat surfaces define for First panel receiving the first panel receives volume;
There is more than second bracketing body of second group of flat surfaces, this second group of flat surfaces define for Second panel receiving the second panel receives volume;
One first heat insulation be positioned between two bracketing bodies in this more than first bracketing body Body;
One second heat insulation be positioned between two bracketing bodies in this more than second bracketing body Body;And
Being positioned at least one potted component in a sealed volume, wherein said sealed volume is positioned Receive between volume at this first and second panel.
31. connect assembly as claimed in claim 30, and wherein these heat insulation bodies are a kind of hardening resins.
32. connect assembly, wherein as claimed in claim 30:
This first heat insulation body be connected on two bracketing bodies in this more than first bracketing body and by this two Individual bracketing body is separately;And
This second heat insulation body be connected on two bracketing bodies in this more than second bracketing body and by this two Individual bracketing body is separately.
33. connect assembly as claimed in claim 30, farther include:
One the first panel, a part for this first panel occupy this first panel receive volume and with this One group of flat surfaces engages;
One the second panel, a part for this second panel occupy this second panel receive volume and with this Two groups of flat surfaces engage.
34. connect assembly as claimed in claim 33, and wherein this first and second panel each includes:
One insulation material layer;
A first structure strengthening material layer adjacent with the first surface of described insulation material layer;
A second structure strengthening material layer adjacent with the second opposed surface of described insulation material layer.
35. connect assembly as claimed in claim 33, farther include:
Extend into this first panel from this first group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part;And
Extend into this second panel from this second group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part.
36. connect assembly as claimed in claim 35, and these pane engaging member wherein said are multiple Tooth.
37. connect assembly as claimed in claim 35, and these pane engaging member wherein said are multiple Ridge.
38. connect assembly as claimed in claim 30, and wherein this more than first bracketing body is pivotally It is attached on this more than second bracketing body.
39. connect assembly as claimed in claim 38, further include at more than first and second bracketing Multiple stopping surfaces on body, these stop surface and are oriented to for preventing this more than first bracketing body 90 degree are rotated over relative to this more than second bracketing body.
40. connect assembly, wherein as claimed in claim 30:
Described more than first bracketing and this more than second bracketing body can be positioned so that and at least partially define one Individual inner space between this first and second panel reception volume;And
At least one potted component described inhibits fluid to flow in and out this inner space.
41. connect assembly as claimed in claim 40, and at least one potted component wherein said is two Potted component.
42. connect assembly as claimed in claim 30, farther include a locking component, this locking Component is pivotally coupled on this more than first bracketing body and can be rotated to a latched position and can revolve Leaving out this latched position, in this latched position, this locking component is and the one of this more than second bracketing body Individual it is engaged by locking what surface engaged.
43. connect assembly as claimed in claim 42, and wherein this locking component is engaged by locking surface with this Having the ridge of multiple correspondence, these ridges are oriented to for entering when this locking component rotates to latched position Row interlocking.
44. 1 kinds are used for the connection assembly being attached by three panels, and this assembly includes:
There is more than first bracketing body of first group of flat surfaces, this first group of flat surfaces define for First panel receiving the first panel receives volume;
There is more than second bracketing body of second group of flat surfaces, this second group of flat surfaces define for Second panel receiving the second panel receives volume;
One first heat insulation be positioned between two bracketing bodies in this more than first bracketing body Body;
One second heat insulation be positioned between two bracketing bodies in this more than second bracketing body Body;
At least one potted component being positioned in the first sealed volume, wherein said first sealed volume quilt It is positioned at this first and second panel to receive between volume;
There are the 3rd many bracketing bodies of the 3rd group of flat surfaces, the 3rd group of flat surfaces define for Receive a third volume of described first panel;
There are the 4th many bracketing bodies of the 4th group of flat surfaces, the 4th group of flat surfaces define for Receive a fourth volume of the 3rd panel;
One the 3rd heat insulation be positioned between two bracketing bodies in the 3rd many bracketing bodies Body;
One the 4th heat insulation be positioned between two bracketing bodies in the 4th many bracketing bodies Body;And
At least one potted component being positioned in the second sealed volume, wherein said second sealed volume quilt It is positioned between the 3rd and fourth face plate reception volume.
45. connect assembly as claimed in claim 44, and wherein these heat insulation bodies are a kind of hardening resins.
46. connect assembly, wherein as claimed in claim 44:
This first heat insulation body be connected on two bracketing bodies in this more than first bracketing body and by this two Individual bracketing body is separately;
This second heat insulation body be connected on two bracketing bodies in this more than second bracketing body and by this two Individual bracketing body is separately;
3rd heat insulation body be connected on two bracketing bodies in the 3rd many bracketing bodies and by this two Individual bracketing body is separately;And
4th heat insulation body be connected on two bracketing bodies in the 4th many bracketing bodies and by this two Individual bracketing body is separately.
47. connect assembly as claimed in claim 44, farther include:
One the first panel, the Part I that this first panel has occupies this first panel receiving body Amassing and engage with this first group of flat surfaces, the Part II that described first panel has occupies This fourth face plate receives volume and engages with the 4th group of flat surfaces;
One the second panel, the part that this second panel has occupies this second panel and receives volume also And engage with this second group of flat surfaces;And
One the 3rd panel, the part that the 3rd panel has occupies the 3rd panel and receives volume also And engage with the 3rd group of flat surfaces.
48. connect assembly as claimed in claim 47, wherein this first, second and the 3rd panel each From including:
One insulation material layer;
A first structure strengthening material layer adjacent with the first surface of described insulation material layer;
A second structure strengthening material layer adjacent with the second opposed surface of described insulation material layer.
49. connect assembly as claimed in claim 47, farther include:
Extend into this first panel from this first group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part;
Extend into this second panel from this second group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part;
Extend into the 3rd panel from the 3rd group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part;And
Extend into this fourth face plate from the 4th group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part.
50. connect assembly as claimed in claim 49, and these pane engaging member wherein said are multiple Tooth.
51. connect assembly as claimed in claim 49, and these pane engaging member wherein said are multiple Ridge.
52. connect assembly as claimed in claim 44, and wherein this more than first bracketing body is pivotally It is attached on this more than second bracketing body.
53. connect assembly as claimed in claim 52, further include at more than first and second bracketing Multiple stopping surfaces on body, these stop surface and are oriented to for preventing this more than first bracketing body 90 degree are rotated over relative to this more than second bracketing body.
54. connect assembly, wherein as claimed in claim 44:
Described more than first bracketing body and described more than second bracketing body can be positioned so that at least in part Limit an inner space receiving between volume at this first and second panel;And
At least one potted component described inhibits fluid to flow in and out this inner space.
55. connect assembly as claimed in claim 54, and at least one potted component wherein said is two Potted component.
56. connect assembly as claimed in claim 44, farther include a locking component, this locking Component is pivotally coupled on the 4th many bracketing bodies and can be rotated to a latched position and can revolve Leaving out this latched position, in this latched position, this locking component is and the one of the 3rd many bracketing bodies Individual it is engaged by locking what surface engaged.
57. connect assembly as claimed in claim 56, and wherein this locking component is engaged by locking surface with this Having the ridge of multiple correspondence, these ridges are oriented to for entering when this locking component rotates to latched position Row interlocking.
58. 1 kinds are used for the connection assembly being attached by three panels, and this assembly includes:
Define the first group of flat surfaces receiving volume for the first panel receiving the first panel;
Define the second group of flat surfaces receiving volume for the second panel receiving the second panel;
It is positioned in this first and second panel and receives first sealed volume between volume;
Define the 3rd group of flat surfaces of third volume for receiving described first panel;
Define the 4th group of flat surfaces of fourth volume for receiving the 3rd panel;
One the second sealed volume receives between volume the 3rd and fourth face plate;
Extend into this first panel from this first group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part;
Extend into this second panel from this second group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part;
Extend into the 3rd panel from the 3rd group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part;And
Extend into this fourth face plate from the 4th group of flat surfaces and receive the multiple panels joint structure among volume Part.
59. connect assembly as claimed in claim 58, and wherein this first group of flat surfaces is to join pivotally It is connected on this second group of flat surfaces.
60. connect assembly as claimed in claim 58, wherein the 3rd group of flat surfaces relative to this Four groups of flat surfaces are in fixing relation.
61. connect assembly as claimed in claim 58, and these pane engaging member wherein said are multiple Tooth.
62. connect assembly as claimed in claim 58, and these pane engaging member wherein said are multiple Ridge.
63. connect assembly as claimed in claim 58, farther include a locking component, this locking Component is pivotally coupled between the 3rd group and the 4th group of flat surfaces and can be rotated to a latched position And rotatable leave this latched position, in this latched position, this locking component is and is positioned in the described 3rd It is engaged by locking what surface engaged with between fourth volume, and this is engaged by locking surface and has multiple Corresponding ridge, the ridge of these correspondences is oriented to for carrying out when this locking component rotates to latched position Interlocking.
CN201280072663.3A 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Interconnection system for panel assembly Expired - Fee Related CN104350221B (en)

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PCT/US2012/027597 WO2013130107A2 (en) 2012-03-02 2012-03-02 Interconnection system for panel assemblies

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CN104350221B true CN104350221B (en) 2016-08-10

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CN (1) CN104350221B (en)
AU (3) AU2012371615B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2865674C (en)
CL (5) CL2014002294A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2670826T3 (en)
IN (1) IN2014DN07181A (en)
MX (1) MX356021B (en)
PL (1) PL2820200T3 (en)
TR (1) TR201809660T4 (en)
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CN114753505B (en) * 2022-05-13 2023-08-29 广州城建职业学院 Node construction U-shaped hook connection structure based on BIM

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TR201809660T4 (en) 2018-07-23
AU2012371615B2 (en) 2017-04-13
CA2865674A1 (en) 2013-09-06
MX356021B (en) 2018-05-08
IN2014DN07181A (en) 2015-04-24
EP2820200A2 (en) 2015-01-07
EP2820200B1 (en) 2018-04-11
MX2014010429A (en) 2015-04-10
EP2820200A4 (en) 2016-01-20
ZA201406876B (en) 2016-07-27
AU2012371615A1 (en) 2014-09-11
AU2017203114B2 (en) 2018-10-18
CL2014002294A1 (en) 2015-04-10
CL2017001973A1 (en) 2018-04-27
PL2820200T3 (en) 2018-12-31
AU2017203115A1 (en) 2017-06-01
CL2017001975A1 (en) 2018-04-27
ES2670826T3 (en) 2018-06-01
EP3339527A1 (en) 2018-06-27
WO2013130107A2 (en) 2013-09-06
CL2017001974A1 (en) 2018-04-27
AU2017203114A1 (en) 2017-06-01
CA2865674C (en) 2018-09-04
WO2013130107A3 (en) 2014-04-17
AU2017203115B2 (en) 2018-11-01
CN104350221A (en) 2015-02-11
CL2017001976A1 (en) 2018-04-20

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