CN104333495A - Intelligent ammeter based method for realizing household gateway capable of electricity consumption bidirectional interaction - Google Patents

Intelligent ammeter based method for realizing household gateway capable of electricity consumption bidirectional interaction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104333495A
CN104333495A CN201410500289.3A CN201410500289A CN104333495A CN 104333495 A CN104333495 A CN 104333495A CN 201410500289 A CN201410500289 A CN 201410500289A CN 104333495 A CN104333495 A CN 104333495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric meter
intelligent electric
module
zigbee
server
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410500289.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亮
袁玉湘
姜学平
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Smart Grid Research Institute of SGCC
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Smart Grid Research Institute of SGCC
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Smart Grid Research Institute of SGCC filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410500289.3A priority Critical patent/CN104333495A/en
Publication of CN104333495A publication Critical patent/CN104333495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent ammeter based method for realizing a household gateway capable of electricity consumption bidirectional interaction. The method comprises the following steps: arranging a microprocessor-based intelligent ammeter and a local communication protocol of the household gateway; controlling an electrical device by use of a household remote controller based on a Zigbee protocol; a user carrying out mobile phone application software communication by use of an interface provided by a server of an electric power company; and uploading electricity consumption data acquired by the intelligent ammeter and a Zigbee wireless module to the server of the electric power company via an electric power special network. According to the method brought forward by the invention, the intelligent ammeter and the Zigbee module complete data acquisition and uploading together, such that the power consumption is much lower than that of a conventional household gateway based on a WIFI network. Compared to a conventional mode of transmission through the household gateway by use of a public network, the method is safer. The method is simplified to the maximum degree, assemblies needing to be provided by the conventional household gateway such as a database, web service and the like do not have to be provided, support is provided without a complex underlying operating system, and the product development speed can be accelerated.

Description

A kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implementation method, be specifically related to a kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive.
Background technology
The widely used intelligent electric meter based on microprocessor, has accurately, the quick technical functionality surveying meter parameters of electric power, recording events, storage load curve, communication.But to the use of intelligent electric meter, but only embody the functionality advantage at automatic data logging and convenient paying.In fact, based on the function of the intelligent electric meter of microprocessor and ability further than this.Along with the construction of intelligent grid, the development of Internet of Things and cloud computing technology, there has been proposed the concept of intelligent residential district, Smart Home.This technology hand constructs quasi real time between power supply enterprise and power consumer, two-way interaction information sharing platform, improve the service efficiency of intellectuality interactive level, efficiency of energy utilization and the power equipment between electrical network and user's request, improve power supply enterprise's market administration level, promote energy-saving and emission-reduction, have great convenience for the user life.
For realizing above-mentioned target, prior art provides and connects household internal electric equipment and the extraneous family gateway equipment as transfer, and this mode makes the electric equipment of user's remote control family.But the home gateway above existing market is all independent equipment, be positioned in user family, this just needs to consider riding position and wiring, and does not support power supply enterprise's collection user power utilization information, can not realize two-way interactive.Therefore need to provide a kind of for existing home gateway shortcoming, power supply enterprise to user's energy efficiency management, can meet the technical scheme of two-way interactive.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive, one family gateway is built by adding communication device on existing intelligent electric meter and household electrical appliances, both the function of average family gateway had been possessed, also possess the energy efficiency management to user, realize two-way interactive.
The object of the invention is to adopt following technical proposals to realize:
Based on the method for realizing home gateway of intelligent electric meter two-way interactive, described method comprises the steps: to arrange based on the intelligent electric meter of microprocessor and the local communication protocol of home gateway; The home used remote controler based on Zigbee protocol is adopted to control power consumption equipment; The interface that user utilizes Utilities Electric Co.'s server to provide carries out mobile phone application software communication; The electricity consumption data of described intelligent electric meter and the collection of Zigbee wireless module are uploaded to Utilities Electric Co.'s server through power private network.
Preferably, in described step (1), intelligent electric meter is provided with the RS232 interface communicated with described Zigbee wireless module.
Further, described Zigbee wireless module preserves nodal information, and the control chip of intelligent electric meter is communicated with Zigbee wireless module by RS232 interface; The software program collection of coordinator module and control chip inside and uploading data and control Zigbee module.
Further, be in node mode when the Zigbee module of described home used remote controler mounted inside works, when not working, be in park mode; Home used remote controler increases controllable power consumption equipment automatically, automatically facility information is delivered to remote controller by Zigbee module node.
Preferably, the local communication protocol in described step (1) is Zigbee2007 agreement.
Further, in described step (3), power consumption equipment comprises curtain controller, TV, refrigerator, air-conditioning, smart jack and intelligent door lock;
Preferably, described home used remote controler comprises expansion module, and described expansion module is for controlling the power consumption equipment increased newly.
Preferably, described mobile phone application software can by being wirelessly connected on server that Utilities Electric Co. provides, and application software, by the open port of server, obtains data by network layer protocol; Also can send data to Utilities Electric Co.'s server, server produces corresponding command routing to intelligent electric meter, thus reaches the control to subscriber household internal unit.
Preferably, the communication module collection of described Zigbee module and intelligent electric meter control chip inside and uploading data and control Zigbee module.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. in the present invention, home gateway system has power information acquisition function, overcomes traditional-family's gateway system cannot provide the data required for data analysis defect to Utilities Electric Co..
2. the present invention is based on existing intelligent electric meter, without the need to the wiring of the Ethernet of portion's consideration within the family, only need add Zigbee module on the hardware of intelligent electric meter, take full advantage of architecture.Based on Zigbee multihop network, there is not system problem through walls in simultaneity factor, its power consumption is more much lower than traditional home gateway based on WIFI network.
3. information is stored in Utilities Electric Co.'s private server, and ammeter uploading channel is power private network, can improve speed and the reliability of transfer of data, improve network performance, avoid data congestion and packet loss, and relative to utilizing public network to transmit, its Information Security is higher.
4. data processing is carried out on the server of Utilities Electric Co., this locality is responsible data acquisition and simple control only, the software code of local intelligent ammeter and Zigbee module is simplified to greatest extent, accelerates the speed of product development, thus obtain maximum benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be illustrated in figure 1 the application flow schematic diagram of intelligent electric meter in home gateway in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, based on the method for realizing home gateway of intelligent electric meter two-way interactive, described method comprises the steps: to arrange based on the intelligent electric meter of microprocessor and the local communication protocol of home gateway; The home used remote controler based on Zigbee protocol is adopted to control power consumption equipment; The interface that user utilizes Utilities Electric Co.'s server to provide carries out mobile phone application software communication; The electricity consumption data of described intelligent electric meter and the collection of Zigbee wireless module are uploaded to Utilities Electric Co.'s server through power private network.
Wherein, intelligent electric meter is the core of whole system, is responsible for the collection of user power utilization information and the realization of user's Long-distance Control.
In described step (1), intelligent electric meter is provided with the RS232 interface communicated with described Zigbee wireless module.
Described Zigbee wireless module preserves nodal information, and the control chip of intelligent electric meter is communicated with Zigbee wireless module by RS232 interface; The software program collection of coordinator module and control chip inside and uploading data and control Zigbee module.
The Zigbee module of described home used remote controler mounted inside is in node mode when working, and is in park mode when not working; Home used remote controler increases controllable power consumption equipment automatically, automatically facility information is delivered to remote controller by Zigbee module node.
Local communication protocol in described step (1) is Zigbee2007 agreement.
In described step (3), power consumption equipment comprises curtain controller, TV, refrigerator, air-conditioning, smart jack and intelligent door lock;
Described home used remote controler comprises expansion module, and described expansion module is for controlling the power consumption equipment increased newly.
Described mobile phone application software can by being wirelessly connected on server that Utilities Electric Co. provides, and application software, by the open port of server, obtains data by network layer protocol; Also can send data to Utilities Electric Co.'s server, server produces corresponding command routing to intelligent electric meter, thus reaches the control to subscriber household internal unit;
Wherein, the mobile phone operating system of user is the one in IOS or ANDROID, WebOS, Symbian, WindowsPhone;
By these data that network layer protocol obtains, user can check current home power inside information about power, status information of equipment, safeguard information, timesharing and step price information in cell phone software.
The communication module collection of described Zigbee module and intelligent electric meter control chip inside and uploading data and control Zigbee module.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although with reference to above-described embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any amendment of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. based on a method for realizing home gateway for intelligent electric meter two-way interactive, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
(1) arrange based on the intelligent electric meter of microprocessor and the local communication protocol of home gateway;
(2) home used remote controler based on Zigbee protocol is adopted to control power consumption equipment;
(3) interface that user utilizes Utilities Electric Co.'s server to provide carries out mobile phone application software communication;
(4) the electricity consumption data of described intelligent electric meter and the collection of Zigbee wireless module are uploaded to Utilities Electric Co.'s server through power private network.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on the method for realizing home gateway of intelligent electric meter two-way interactive, it is characterized in that, in described step (1), intelligent electric meter is provided with the RS232 interface communicated with described Zigbee wireless module.
3. as claimed in claim 2 based on the method for realizing home gateway of intelligent electric meter two-way interactive, it is characterized in that, described Zigbee wireless module preserves nodal information, and the control chip of intelligent electric meter is communicated with Zigbee wireless module by RS232 interface; The software program collection of coordinator module and control chip inside and uploading data and control Zigbee module.
The Zigbee module of described home used remote controler mounted inside is in node mode when working, and is in park mode when not working; Home used remote controler increases controllable power consumption equipment automatically, automatically facility information is delivered to remote controller by Zigbee module node.
4. a kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the local communication protocol in described step (1) is Zigbee2007 agreement.
5. a kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step (3), power consumption equipment comprises curtain controller, TV, refrigerator, air-conditioning, smart jack and intelligent door lock.
6. a kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described home used remote controler comprises expansion module, and described expansion module is for controlling the power consumption equipment increased newly.
7. a kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mobile phone application software can by being wirelessly connected on server that Utilities Electric Co. provides, the port that application software is opened by server, obtains data by network layer protocol; Also can send data to Utilities Electric Co.'s server, server produces corresponding command routing to intelligent electric meter, thus reaches the control to subscriber household internal unit.
8. a kind of method for realizing home gateway based on intelligent electric meter two-way interactive as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the communication module collection of described Zigbee module and intelligent electric meter control chip inside and uploading data and control Zigbee module.
CN201410500289.3A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Intelligent ammeter based method for realizing household gateway capable of electricity consumption bidirectional interaction Pending CN104333495A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105678650A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-06-15 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 Internet of things intelligent electric meter system based on smart city system
CN106532928A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-22 浙江汉华节能技术有限公司 Electrical load intelligent control system and activation management method thereof
CN106550486A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-29 许继集团有限公司 A kind of smart mobile phone exchange method based on distributed structure/architecture
CN107835252A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-23 国网河南省电力公司信息通信公司 A kind of intelligent interactive system based on intelligent electric meter data acquisition
CN108387777A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-10 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of household electricity intelligent monitor system based on intelligent electric meter
CN109471367A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-03-15 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 A kind of energy management server and method, electronic equipment
CN109905927A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-18 成都大学 A kind of internet of things equipment ad hoc network method and system based on WIFI
CN110908312A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-24 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 Intelligent safety control system for household electrical load
CN111510558A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-07 厦门欣欣之成智能科技有限公司 APP-based mobile phone eCloud-Home system

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CN103918228A (en) * 2011-11-03 2014-07-09 尤庵有限公司 Integrated terminal and method for controlling an AMI system
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105678650A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-06-15 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 Internet of things intelligent electric meter system based on smart city system
CN106532928A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-22 浙江汉华节能技术有限公司 Electrical load intelligent control system and activation management method thereof
CN106550486A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-29 许继集团有限公司 A kind of smart mobile phone exchange method based on distributed structure/architecture
CN107835252A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-23 国网河南省电力公司信息通信公司 A kind of intelligent interactive system based on intelligent electric meter data acquisition
CN108387777A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-10 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of household electricity intelligent monitor system based on intelligent electric meter
CN109471367A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-03-15 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 A kind of energy management server and method, electronic equipment
CN109905927A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-18 成都大学 A kind of internet of things equipment ad hoc network method and system based on WIFI
CN109905927B (en) * 2019-04-02 2022-06-10 成都大学 WIFI-based Internet of things equipment ad hoc network method and system
CN110908312A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-24 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 Intelligent safety control system for household electrical load
CN111510558A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-07 厦门欣欣之成智能科技有限公司 APP-based mobile phone eCloud-Home system

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Application publication date: 20150204