CN104332854B - A kind of low-tension switch cabinet of convenient maintenance - Google Patents

A kind of low-tension switch cabinet of convenient maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104332854B
CN104332854B CN201410666332.3A CN201410666332A CN104332854B CN 104332854 B CN104332854 B CN 104332854B CN 201410666332 A CN201410666332 A CN 201410666332A CN 104332854 B CN104332854 B CN 104332854B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
plate
slide plate
cabinet door
slide
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410666332.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104332854A (en
Inventor
谢秋
李东
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Li Dong
Xie Qiu
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Individual
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Publication of CN104332854A publication Critical patent/CN104332854A/en
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Publication of CN104332854B publication Critical patent/CN104332854B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
    • H02B1/052Mounting on rails
    • H02B1/0526Mounting on rails locking or releasing devices actuated from the front face of the apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the low-tension switch cabinet of a kind of convenient maintenance, belong to switch cubicle technical field, the cabinet door that is rotationally connected including cabinet and cabinet, be positioned at slide plate that cabinet inner bottom part and sliding arranges, drive slide plate to the drive mechanism of cabinet door Slideslip, the components and parts installing plate that is positioned on slide plate;On the base plate of cabinet, the left and right sides is provided with the track of L-shaped, and slide plate is positioned in the L-shaped right-angle surface of two tracks, and is provided with brass sheet between slide plate and track, brass sheet is placed with filling hole, is embedded with graphite in filling hole;Slide plate be provided above its resupinate spacing pressing plate restricted;The bottom surface of slide plate is provided with projection, and the base plate of cabinet is provided with the stopper corresponding with described projection;Offering the chute that when closing with cabinet door, the direction of cabinet door is consistent on slide plate, drive mechanism includes drive block and drive rod, and drive block is positioned at chute, and one end of drive rod is hinged with drive block, and the other end is fixing with cabinet door to be connected.More preferably operate maintenance.

Description

一种方便检修的低压开关柜A low-voltage switchgear that is convenient for maintenance

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及开关柜技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种方便检修的低压开关柜。 The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a low-voltage switch cabinet that is convenient for maintenance.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,开关柜内的电器元件大多是安装在一块安装板上,安装板再固定在柜体的背板上,或者直接将电器元件安装在柜体内,无论是哪种方式安装,在日常的维护或故障维修时,都需要操作人员将上半身探入柜体,才能对柜体内的器件进行维修查看,而且只能容下一名操作人员,非常不便,给操作人员带来不适感,也影响了维修工作效率。 At present, most of the electrical components in the switch cabinet are installed on a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is then fixed on the back panel of the cabinet, or the electrical components are directly installed in the cabinet. Or during fault maintenance, the operator needs to put his upper body into the cabinet to maintain and check the devices in the cabinet, and only one operator can be accommodated, which is very inconvenient, brings discomfort to the operator, and affects Maintenance work efficiency.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种方便检修的低压开关柜,以解决上述问题。 The object of the present invention is to provide a low-voltage switchgear that is convenient for maintenance to solve the above problems.

为实现本发明目的,采用的技术方案为:一种方便检修的低压开关柜,包括柜体、与柜体转动连接的柜门、位于柜体内底部且滑动设置的滑板、驱动滑板向柜门侧滑动的驱动机构、位于滑板上的元器件安装板;柜体的底板上左右两侧设置有L形的轨道,滑板位于两轨道的L形内直角面上,且滑板与轨道之间设置有黄铜板,黄铜板上排布有填充孔,填充孔内嵌设有石墨;滑板的上方设置有限制其向上翻转的限位压板;滑板的底面设置有凸块,柜体的底板上设置有与所述凸块相对应的阻挡块;滑板上开设有与柜门关闭时柜门的方向一致的滑槽,驱动机构包括驱动块和驱动杆,驱动块位于滑槽内,驱动杆的一端与驱动块铰接,另一端与柜门固定连接。 In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted is: a low-voltage switch cabinet for easy maintenance, including a cabinet body, a cabinet door rotatably connected to the cabinet body, a slide plate located at the bottom of the cabinet body and slidingly arranged, and a drive slide plate to the side of the cabinet door. Sliding drive mechanism, component mounting plate located on the slide plate; L-shaped tracks are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate of the cabinet body, the slide plate is located on the L-shaped inner right angle surface of the two tracks, and a yellow plate is arranged between the slide plate and the track. The copper plate and the brass plate are arranged with filling holes, and the filling holes are embedded with graphite; the upper part of the slide plate is provided with a limit pressure plate to limit its upward flip; the bottom surface of the slide plate is provided with bumps, and the bottom plate of the cabinet is provided with Blocking blocks corresponding to the projections; the slide plate is provided with a chute consistent with the direction of the cabinet door when the door is closed, the drive mechanism includes a drive block and a drive rod, the drive block is located in the chute, and one end of the drive rod is connected to the The driving block is hinged, and the other end is fixedly connected with the cabinet door.

进一步地,所述柜门与柜体之间通过转轴和套设在转轴外的轴套转动连接,转轴位于柜体上,轴套位于柜门上;驱动杆的柜门连接端固定在轴套上。 Further, the cabinet door and the cabinet body are rotatably connected by a shaft and a shaft sleeve sleeved outside the shaft, the shaft is located on the cabinet body, and the shaft sleeve is located on the cabinet door; the cabinet door connection end of the driving rod is fixed on the shaft sleeve superior.

进一步地,所述限位压板为沿两侧轨道设置的长条形压板,并通过螺栓固定在轨道上。 Further, the limiting pressing plate is a strip-shaped pressing plate arranged along the rails on both sides, and is fixed on the rails by bolts.

本发明的有益效果是,打开柜门时,通过驱动杆带动驱动块在滑板的滑槽内移动,对滑板产生向柜门侧的作用力,带动滑板沿轨道移动,从而拉近元器件安装板与操作者间的距离,更好操作安装或维修,关上柜门时,同样通过驱动杆带动驱动块使滑板向柜体内移动,实现了元器件安装板跟随柜门启闭的自动移动,不需要再将安装板固定在柜体上,而且维修时不需要再探入柜体内,更加方便快捷,提高了工作效率,同时通过凸块与阻挡块的设置来设定滑板的滑动行程,方便控制。并且黄铜板内嵌入石墨,使滑板顺畅的往复滑动,结构简单,成本低,限位压板可防止滑板推拉过程中发生倾斜翻转,保证了活动结构的可靠性。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the cabinet door is opened, the drive rod drives the drive block to move in the chute of the slide plate, and generates a force on the slide plate toward the side of the cabinet door, driving the slide plate to move along the track, thereby pulling the component mounting plate closer The distance between the operator and the operator is better for installation or maintenance. When the cabinet door is closed, the drive rod drives the drive block to move the slide plate into the cabinet, which realizes the automatic movement of the component mounting plate following the opening and closing of the cabinet door. Then fix the installation plate on the cabinet body, and do not need to probe into the cabinet body during maintenance, which is more convenient and quicker, and improves work efficiency. At the same time, the sliding stroke of the slide plate is set by setting the bumps and blocking blocks, which is convenient for control. In addition, graphite is embedded in the brass plate to make the slide reciprocate smoothly. The structure is simple and the cost is low. The limit pressure plate can prevent the slide from tilting and turning during the pushing and pulling process, ensuring the reliability of the movable structure.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明提供的方便检修的低压开关柜的柜体内结构的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the cabinet internal structure of the low-voltage switchgear provided by the present invention to facilitate maintenance;

图2是本发明提供的方便检修的低压开关柜的俯视剖视图。 Fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the low-voltage switchgear for easy maintenance provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面通过具体的实施例子并结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细描述。 The present invention will be described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1、图2示出了本发明提供的方便检修的低压开关柜,包括柜体1、与柜体1转动连接的柜门2、位于柜体1内底部且滑动设置的滑板3、驱动滑板3向柜门侧滑动的驱动机构、位于滑板3上的元器件安装板4;柜体1的底板上左右两侧设置有L形的轨道11,滑板3位于两轨道11的L形内直角面上,且滑板3与轨道11之间设置有黄铜板12,黄铜板12上排布有填充孔13,填充孔13内嵌设有石墨;滑板3的上方设置有限制其向上翻转的限位压板31;滑板3的底面设置有凸块35,柜体1的底板上设置有与凸块35相对应的阻挡块36;滑板3上开设有与柜门2关闭时柜门2的方向一致的滑槽32,驱动机构包括驱动块33和驱动杆34,驱动块33位于滑槽32内,驱动杆34的一端与驱动块33铰接,另一端与柜门2固定连接。 Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the low-voltage switchgear for easy maintenance provided by the present invention, including a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 rotationally connected with the cabinet body 1, a slide plate 3 located at the inner bottom of the cabinet body 1 and slidingly arranged, and a driving slide plate 3 The drive mechanism that slides to the side of the cabinet door, the component mounting plate 4 located on the slide plate 3; the left and right sides of the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1 are provided with L-shaped tracks 11, and the slide plate 3 is located on the L-shaped inner right-angle surface of the two tracks 11 , and between the slide plate 3 and the track 11, a brass plate 12 is arranged, and filling holes 13 are arranged on the brass plate 12, and graphite is embedded in the filling hole 13; position pressing plate 31; the bottom surface of the slide plate 3 is provided with a bump 35, and the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a blocking block 36 corresponding to the bump 35; The chute 32, the driving mechanism includes a driving block 33 and a driving rod 34, the driving block 33 is located in the chute 32, one end of the driving rod 34 is hinged with the driving block 33, and the other end is fixedly connected with the cabinet door 2.

凸块35为两个,且相对于柜体1长度方向的中心线对称分布,使滑板3滑动至凸块35碰到阻挡块36时,更加稳定,避免受力不均匀而晃动。 There are two bumps 35, and they are distributed symmetrically with respect to the centerline of the length direction of the cabinet body 1, so that when the sliding plate 3 slides until the bumps 35 touch the blocking block 36, it will be more stable and avoid uneven force and shaking.

柜门2与柜体1之间通过转轴5和套设在转轴5外的轴套6转动连接,转轴5位于柜体1上,轴套6位于柜门2上,具体为转轴5的两端固定在柜体1上,轴套6套设在转轴5的两端之间的轴体上;驱动杆34的柜门连接端固定在轴套6上。这样驱动杆34通过轴套6与柜门2固定连接,当转动柜门2时,驱动杆34也会跟随柜门2与轴套一起相对转轴发生转动,从而带动驱动块33滑动,带动滑板3移动。 The cabinet door 2 and the cabinet body 1 are rotationally connected by the shaft 5 and the shaft sleeve 6 sleeved outside the shaft 5, the shaft 5 is located on the cabinet body 1, and the shaft sleeve 6 is located on the cabinet door 2, specifically the two ends of the shaft 5 Fixed on the cabinet body 1, the shaft sleeve 6 is sleeved on the shaft body between the two ends of the rotating shaft 5; the cabinet door connection end of the driving rod 34 is fixed on the shaft sleeve 6. Drive rod 34 is fixedly connected with cabinet door 2 by axle sleeve 6 like this, and when rotating cabinet door 2, drive rod 34 also can follow cabinet door 2 and axle sleeve to rotate relative to the rotating shaft together, thereby drives drive block 33 to slide, drives slide plate 3 move.

限位压板31可为沿两侧轨道设置的长条形压板,并通过螺栓固定在轨道11上,更好的保证了滑板3在整个滑动过程中的顺畅程度、稳定性及可靠性。 Limiting pressing plate 31 can be the elongated pressing plate that is arranged along two side rails, and is fixed on the rail 11 by bolt, has better guaranteed smoothness, stability and reliability of slide plate 3 in the whole sliding process.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.一种方便检修的低压开关柜,其特征在于,包括柜体、与柜体转动连接的柜门、位于柜体内底部且滑动设置的滑板、驱动滑板向柜门侧滑动的驱动机构、位于滑板上的元器件安装板;柜体的底板上左右两侧设置有L形的轨道,滑板位于两轨道的L形内直角面上,且滑板与轨道之间设置有黄铜板,黄铜板上排布有填充孔,填充孔内嵌设有石墨;滑板的上方设置有限制其向上翻转的限位压板;滑板的底面设置有凸块,柜体的底板上设置有与所述凸块相对应的阻挡块;滑板上开设有与柜门关闭时柜门的方向一致的滑槽,驱动机构包括驱动块和驱动杆,驱动块位于滑槽内,驱动杆的一端与驱动块铰接,另一端与柜门固定连接;所述柜门与柜体之间通过转轴和套设在转轴外的轴套转动连接,转轴位于柜体上,轴套位于柜门上;驱动杆的柜门连接端固定在轴套上;所述限位压板为沿两侧轨道设置的长条形压板,并通过螺栓固定在轨道上。 1. A low-voltage switchgear for easy maintenance, characterized in that it includes a cabinet body, a cabinet door rotatably connected to the cabinet body, a slide plate located at the bottom of the cabinet body and slidably arranged, a drive mechanism for driving the slide plate to slide to the side of the cabinet door, The component mounting plate on the slide plate; the left and right sides of the bottom plate of the cabinet are provided with L-shaped tracks, the slide plate is located on the L-shaped inner right-angle surface of the two tracks, and there is a brass plate between the slide plate and the track, and the brass plate Filling holes are arranged on the top, and graphite is embedded in the filling holes; a limit plate is set on the top of the slide plate to limit its upward flip; the bottom surface of the slide plate is set with bumps, and the bottom plate of the cabinet is set with bumps corresponding to the bumps. Corresponding blocking block; there is a chute on the sliding plate that is consistent with the direction of the cabinet door when the door is closed. The driving mechanism includes a driving block and a driving rod. The driving block is located in the chute. One end of the driving rod is hinged with the driving block, and the other end It is fixedly connected with the cabinet door; the cabinet door and the cabinet body are rotatably connected by a shaft and a shaft sleeve set outside the shaft, the shaft is located on the cabinet body, and the shaft sleeve is located on the cabinet door; the cabinet door connection end of the driving rod is fixed On the shaft sleeve; the limiting pressing plate is a strip-shaped pressing plate arranged along the rails on both sides, and is fixed on the rails by bolts.
CN201410666332.3A 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 A kind of low-tension switch cabinet of convenient maintenance Expired - Fee Related CN104332854B (en)

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