CN104326551B - A kind of Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104326551B CN104326551B CN201410594051.1A CN201410594051A CN104326551B CN 104326551 B CN104326551 B CN 104326551B CN 201410594051 A CN201410594051 A CN 201410594051A CN 104326551 B CN104326551 B CN 104326551B
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- water quality
- improving agent
- quality improving
- bacillus
- compound water
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/342—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the enzymes used
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture and preparation method thereof, and Compound Water quality improving agent is made up of the component of following weight percentage: amino acid 40~60%, biological small peptides 10~15%, bacillus 15~25%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10~15%, biology enzyme 5~10% and glucose 10~20%.The present invention, with biologic product as primary raw material, does not contains the composition of the destructible water quality such as chicken manure, carbon ammonia, and its each component interacts and is not only able to quick rich water, and can balance algae phase, improves dissolved oxygen amount, reduces the NH in water3, the harmful substance such as nitrite, breeding water body will not be produced secondary pollution;Have food calling effect to cultivated animals, the Antifeeding Effects caused after especially cultivated animals being used insecticidal materials is obvious;Preparation method is simple, soluble in water, can throw in breeding process, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, relate to a kind of improver of water quality, be specifically related to one and aquatic products can be made to move
Compound Water quality improving agent of thing breeding water body getting fat and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is the first in the world aquaculture big country, and aquaculture occupies critical role, meanwhile, China in agricultural production
Also it is that breeding water body pollutes one of the most serious country.The most just there are the saying of " breed fish and first support water ", breeding water body water quality in China
With the eco-environmental quality that the quality of substrate determines breeding water body.Along with the development of aquaculture, high-density breeding needs to throw
Entering substantial amounts of feed, bait is remaining and breeding water body is polluted by aquatic livestock excreta, causes NH3、H2S, organic matter etc.
Harmful substance increases, and chemical oxygen consumption (COC) (COD) and BOD (BOD) increase, and have had a strong impact on the growth of aquatic livestock.And
The chemical fertilizer such as inorganic fertilizer and carbon ammonium such as existing aquifer amendment major part chicken manure mix, and not only effect is bad, and
And also can cause secondary pollution of water, Long-Time Service can affect the sound development of China's culture fishery.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, in order to improve the water quality of breeding water body, for aquatic products
Cultivated animals creates a good water body environment, it is provided that a kind of Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture, moves aquatic products
The water body of thing culture pond has good rich water, modify-water effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of compound water quality for aquaculture
Modifying agent, is made up of the component of following weight percentage: amino acid 40~60%, biological small peptides 10~15%, bacillus 15~
25%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10~15%, biology enzyme 5~10% and glucose 10~20%.
The present invention is for the component composition of the Compound Water quality improving agent of aquaculture, preferably following weight percentage: amino
Acid 45%, biological small peptides 10%, bacillus 20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10%, biology enzyme 5% and glucose 10%.
The present invention is for the Compound Water quality improving agent of aquaculture, and described bacillus living number is >=50 hundred million/g.
The present invention is for Compound Water quality improving agent compound basis and each component feature of aquaculture: with biologic product
For primary raw material, not containing the composition of the destructible water quality such as chicken manure, carbon ammonia, metal complex, biological small peptides and biology enzyme can add
Point evil of speed beneficial algae, nutriment amino acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and glucose can accelerate algal grown, and bacillus can be put down
Algae phase in the body of Hengshui, these several compositions are used in mixed way, interact, and are not only able to quick rich water, and can balance algae phase,
Improve dissolved oxygen amount, reduce the NH in water3, the harmful substance such as nitrite, additionally breeding water body will not be produced secondary pollution.
The present invention is for the preparation method of the Compound Water quality improving agent of aquaculture, and step is as follows:
1) Bacillus activation: culture medium inoculated Bacillus, regulation pH is 7.0 ± 0.2, and inoculum concentration accounts for training
The 0.5%~1% of foster base, temperature 20 DEG C~45 DEG C, ferment 10~15 days, when bacterium number reaches 5,000,000,000/g, obtain bacillus standby;
2) each raw material is weighed by formula ratio, mixing, 50~60 DEG C of stirring 30min, obtain tan paste, be this
Invention is for the Compound Water quality improving agent of aquaculture.
Culture medium raw material described in step 1) is brown sugar, pure water and organic acid;Described Bacillus bacterium number
It is 20,000,000,000/g.
The present invention is for the application of the Compound Water quality improving agent of aquaculture: have the water quality on the aquaculture of aquatic animal pool very
Rich water well, improved effect, it is possible to balance algae phase, improve dissolved oxygen amount, reduce the generation of pest and disease damage, the beneficially life of aquatic livestock
Long.
A kind of Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture of the present invention, compared with prior art, has an advantage in that:
1) with biologic product as primary raw material, not containing the composition of the destructible water quality such as chicken manure, carbon ammonia, each component is mutual
Effect is not only able to quick rich water, and can balance algae phase, improves dissolved oxygen amount, reduces the NH in water3, the nuisance such as nitrite
Matter, will not produce secondary pollution to breeding water body.
2) having food calling effect to cultivated animals, the Antifeeding Effects caused after especially cultivated animals being used insecticidal materials is bright
Aobvious.
3) preparation method is simple, soluble in water, can throw in breeding process, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, invention is further described.
The present invention, for the Compound Water quality improving agent of aquaculture, each primary raw material source and specification, is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 primary raw material source and specification
Embodiment 1
A kind of Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture, is made up of the component of following weight percentage: amino acid
45%, biological small peptides 10%, bacillus 20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10%, biology enzyme 5% and glucose 10%.
Preparation:
1) Bacillus activation: it is brown sugar, pure that the Bacillus that bacterium number is 20,000,000,000/g is seeded in raw material
In water and organic acid culture medium, regulation pH is 7.0, and inoculum concentration accounts for the 0.5% of culture medium, temperature 40 DEG C, ferments 12 days, when bacterium number
When reaching 5,000,000,000/g, obtain bacillus standby.
2) weigh each raw material by embodiment 1 formula ratio, join in stainless steel cauldron, after mixing, 50 DEG C of stirrings
30min, obtains tan paste, is the embodiment of the present invention 1 Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture.
The embodiment of the present invention 1 improver of water quality, consumption is 2000g/ mu, and in proportion after dilution, uniformly splash in full pond, to soon
Speed rich water, increase dissolved oxygen, balance algae have good effect mutually.Strengthen immunity for aquatic livestock, resisting stress has well
Effect.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture, is made up of the component of following weight percentage: amino acid
40%, biological small peptides 10 %, bacillus 15 %, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 %, biology enzyme 5% and glucose 20%.
Preparation: with embodiment 1.
The embodiment of the present invention 2 aquifer amendment, consumption is 2000g/ mu, and in proportion after dilution, uniformly splash in full pond, to soon
Speed rich water, oxygenation, deodorizing, reduction ammonia nitrogen have good effect.
Improver of water quality of the present invention is used for the water quality amount of changing effect test
1, experimental animal and packet: Zhao Jia village, Beichen District, Tianjin, standard shrimp pond, 40 mu of each shrimp pond, the size of shrimp is average
Individual weight is all 18 grams, and before using improver of water quality, the water body range estimation degree of depth is 60cm, and water-quality ratio is thinner.
Being divided into experimental group and control group, often group randomly selects a shrimp pond.
2, test method: experimental group uses the improver of water quality of the embodiment of the present invention 1 preparation;Control group uses one, Wuhan
" rich water is happy " that fish guano factory produces;Every mu of consumption is all 2000 grams, uniformly splashes in proportion after dilution.
3, using effect:
Using improver of water quality to observe for the 7th day: the experiment pool water body range estimation degree of depth is 35cm, the comparison water body range estimation degree of depth is
45cm, experimental group rich water effect is better than control group;
Used the most again once by the 25th day by the most equal consumption, as follows to the 45th day detection water quality and shrimp weight: real
Testing the group water body range estimation degree of depth is 25~30cm, and water colour is light green color, for high-quality water quality, ammonia nitrogen and content of nitrite all normally
In the range of value, the most individual weight of shrimp 39 grams;Control group water body range estimation the degree of depth be 35cm, water colour is blackish green and has peculiar smell, ammonia nitrogen and
Nitrite is above normal value 30%, the most individual weight of shrimp 32 grams.
From above-mentioned experiment it could be assumed that, experimental group rich water and improvement water quality in terms of be superior to control group.
Claims (5)
1. the Compound Water quality improving agent for aquaculture, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following weight percentage:
Amino acid 40~60%, biological small peptides 10~15%, bacillus 15~25%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10~15%, biology enzyme 5~10%
With glucose 10~20%, each constituent content sum is 100%;
Described Compound Water quality improving agent, preparation method step is as follows:
1) Bacillus activation: culture medium inoculated Bacillus, regulation pH is 7.0 ± 0.2, and inoculum concentration accounts for culture medium
0.5%~1%, temperature 20 DEG C~45 DEG C, ferment 10~15 days, when bacterium number reaches 5,000,000,000/g, obtain bacillus standby;
2) each raw material is weighed by formula ratio, mixing, 50~60 DEG C of stirring 30min, obtain tan paste, be for water
Produce the Compound Water quality improving agent of cultivation.
Compound Water quality improving agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the component group of following weight percentage
Become: amino acid 45%, biological small peptides 10%, bacillus 20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10%, biology enzyme 5% and glucose 10%.
Compound Water quality improving agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bacillus living number is >=50
Hundred million/g.
Compound Water quality improving agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the culture medium raw material described in step 1) is
Brown sugar, pure water and organic acid.
Compound Water quality improving agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Bacillus described in step 1)
Bacterium number is 20,000,000,000/g.
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CN105347424B (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2018-05-01 | 马鞍山月季园蔬菜种植有限公司 | A kind of water chestnut plantation pool water treatment agent and preparation method thereof |
CN105967344A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 郑州智拓生物科技有限公司 | High-efficiency water quality improving agent and preparing method thereof |
CN106430620A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 南宁海世界生物科技有限公司 | Water purifier for fish breeding and preparation method of water purifier |
CN106577457A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 南宁海世界生物科技有限公司 | Water quality modifying agent for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
CN106517453A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-22 | 南宁海世界生物科技有限公司 | Water quality improvement agent for aquaculture and preparation method thereof |
CN107397086A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州神良生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fishes and shrimps biological agent |
CN107555611A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-09 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of efficiently fishing improver of water quality and its preparation method and application |
CN112931338B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-06-03 | 上海市农业科学院 | Pond culture method for Macaca crayfish |
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Address after: 234000 Xiaoxian Food Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Kaiqiang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 235200 Anhui city of Suzhou province Xiaoxian Dragon Town Xiao Taolu South (6 km east) Patentee before: ANHUI HUANGHUAI VETERINARY MEDICINE Co.,Ltd. |
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