CN104322549B - Composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and pleocidin - Google Patents

Composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and pleocidin Download PDF

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CN104322549B
CN104322549B CN201410647695.2A CN201410647695A CN104322549B CN 104322549 B CN104322549 B CN 104322549B CN 201410647695 A CN201410647695 A CN 201410647695A CN 104322549 B CN104322549 B CN 104322549B
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composition
component
sulphur phosphorus
pyrrole fluorine
fluorine sulphur
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CN104322549A (en
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侯华民
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Hainan Zhengye Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hainan Zhengye Zhongnong Hi Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and pleocidin, the ratio of quality and the number of copies of pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus component and pleocidin component is 30: 1-1: 30, composition is applied to crop or crop part by spraying, filling root or seed dressing, the insect of control agricultural, gardening or forestry plant, harmful mite or nematode.

Description

Composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and pleocidin
The application is the divisional application of " composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus " application for a patent for invention, original application day: on November 21st, 2013, application number: 2013105935881
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus to agricultural, gardening, forest pest, do harm to the synergistic composition that mite, nematode have excellent results.
Background technology
Pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus (flupyrazofos) is organic phosphates new pesticides, has excellent preventive effect to the insect of various crop, especially has excellent effect to lepidoptera pest.For Reasonable Protection medicament, delay insect to the drug-fast generation of new medicament and the control efficiency improving medicament, be necessary to carry out rational composition research.Compounded pesticides containing the pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus research of having announced at present is less, and the present invention found through experiments the composition pesticide of synergistic effect significantly containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus preventing and treating the insect of plant, harmful mite, nematode, it is undertaken composite by the composition of two kinds of different structures and mechanism of action, reach expanding prevention spectrum and improve drug effect, the more important thing is and avoid or delay the generation of insect to new composition resistance.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following measures.
The invention provides a kind of composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus, it is characterized in that said composition includes component A and the B component of effective amount, component A is pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus, B component be selected from Avermectin, pleocidin, emamectin-benzoate (calling emamectin benzoate in the following text), ivermectin, beta-cypermethrin, Cyhalothrin, tefluthrin, cyfluthrin, ethiprole, chitosan oligosaccharide one or more.
In above-mentioned composition, the ratio of quality and the number of copies of component A and B component is 30:1-1:30.
In above-mentioned composition of the present invention, the quality sum of component A and B component accounts for the 1-60% of composition gross mass.
Present invention also offers above-mentioned composition for preventing and treating the method for crop pest, it is characterized in that composition to be applied to crop by spraying, filling root or seed dressing.
Above-mentioned pest, refers to the cause harm insect of agricultural, gardening or forestry plant, harmful mite or nematode, preferably, insect is lepidoptera pest, and evil mite is Tetranychus cinnabarinus, and nematode is root-knot nematode, preferred further, insect is lepidopterous beet armyworm, and nematode is banana root-knot nematode.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, synergistic effect is obvious: composition shows good synergistic effect in certain ratio range, improves the effect of composition.
2, use cost is reduced: because of composite, there is raising preventive effect, the increase of control spectrum, decrease access times, reduce use cost;
3, delay pesticide resistance: the composition of two kinds of different mechanism of action is composite, and pest not easily develops immunity to drugs, delay insect to the drug-fast generation of single dose.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is never limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1 contains pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus composition pesticide to the effect of Laphygma exigua Hubner
The beet armyworm that test adopts field to gather, for test after raising for 2 generations.Concrete grammar is as follows:
Leaf dish prepares: choose clean luxuriant dish, clean and dry, make into leaf dish for subsequent use with card punch.
Medicament is prepared: before test, former medicine is mixed with different concentration according to mix proportion scheme.
Dipping: soak 5 seconds with tweezers gripping leaf dish in liquid, take out and dry in the air on blotting paper, be put in 24 orifice plates after natural air drying, 2, every hole.3 plates are put in every concentration process altogether.
Connect worm: 1 beet armyworm 3 instar larvae is put in the 24 every holes of orifice plate, put into after building in insectary (25 ± 1 DEG C, 12H/12H).
Investigation statistics: process and check dead borer population after 48 hours, according to following formulae discovery synergistic action effect.
In theoretical lethality formula, the lethality of the medicament A that x is concentration when being a, the lethality of the medicament B that y is concentration when being b, more theoretical lethality and actual, evaluate the synergy of composition.Be synergistic effect when actual is greater than theoretical lethality, be antagonism when being less than theoretical lethality, test result is in table 1.
Table 1 composition is to the effect of Laphygma exigua Hubner
The effect of composition to Laphygma exigua Hubner is shown in Table 1, and can find out, relative to single dose, composition when active ingredient proportioning is 30:1-1:30, composition to the actual preventive effect of Laphygma exigua Hubner all higher than the theoretical preventive effect of composition; So, the composition of the composition of the composition of the composition of the composition of the composition of pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and Avermectin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and pleocidin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and emamectin benzoate, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and ivermectin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and beta-cypermethrin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and Cyhalothrin is synergy to the synergy of Laphygma exigua Hubner, raising drug effect can be reached, reduce times for spraying, be beneficial to and increase economic efficiency and environmental ecology.
The composition pesticide of embodiment 2 containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus is to the effect of two spotted spider mite
Examination worm: indoor broad bean seedling raises Tetranychus cinnabarinus throughout the year, before test, two-sided tape is attached to one end of slide, selects with writing brush and expand numerous length of time consistent one-tenth mite and be instead posted on adhesive tape, about 50, every slide note, is put in and is covered with in the 9cm culture dish of filter paper moisturizing.Microscopy after 2 hours, discards dead polypide.
Medicament is prepared: before test, former medicine is mixed with different concentration according to mix proportion scheme.
Dipping: from low concentration, pick up slide with tweezers, immersed the one end being stained with mite in concentration series solution to be measured, shake gently after 3 seconds and take out, elimination liquid also sucks unnecessary liquid with blotting paper, is put in culture dish.Every concentration 3 slides.
Investigation statistics: process and check two spotted spider mite death toll after 48 hours, according to following formulae discovery synergistic action effect.
In theoretical lethality formula, the lethality of the medicament A that x is concentration when being a, the lethality of the medicament B that y is concentration when being b, more theoretical lethality and actual, evaluate the synergy of composition.Be synergistic effect when actual is greater than theoretical lethality, be antagonism when being less than theoretical lethality, test result is in table 2.
Table 2 composition is to the effect of Tetranychus cinnabarinus
The effect of composition to Tetranychus cinnabarinus is shown in Table 2, and can find out, relative to single dose, composition under active ingredient proportioning is 30:1-1:30, composition to the actual preventive effect of Tetranychus cinnabarinus all higher than the theoretical preventive effect of composition; So, the composition of the composition of the composition of the composition of the composition of the composition of pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and Avermectin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and pleocidin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and emamectin benzoate, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and ivermectin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and fenpropathrin, pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and Cyhalothrin is synergy to the synergy of Tetranychus cinnabarinus, raising drug effect can be reached, reduce times for spraying, be beneficial to and increase economic efficiency and environmental ecology.
The composition pesticide of embodiment 3 containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus is to the effect of banana root-knot nematode
Be mixed into compost with sterilized soil and sterilizing river sand, fully after mixing, be mixed into medicament.Drug concentration contains the milligram number of the active ingredient of this medicament in every kilogram of soil, directly soil is mixed with corresponding dosage formulation, add clear water after fully mixing thoroughly and make water content 30%, mix rear quantitative loading basin alms bowl again thoroughly, the banana seedlings of growth 20d is transplanted in basin, transplants latter 7 days, every basin access root-knot nematode 2 instar larvae 500, be placed in greenhouse, Routine Management.Every chemicals treatment 6 basin, and be set to blank.The root knot number of the every basin plant of 40d " Invest, Then Investigate ", and carry out classification by Liu Weizhi (1995): 0 grade, without root knot; 1 grade, 1-2 root knot; 2 grades, 3-10 root knot; 3 grades, 11-30 root knot; 4 grades, 31-100 root knot; 5 grades, more than 100 root knots.Tiled by banana plant, statistics root knot number, the effect of different disposal is in table 3.
As seen from Table 3, after 40d, under same medicine concentration, root knot mean containing the banana of the different components process of pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus is obviously less than the root knot number of corresponding single dose process, visible, containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus composition pesticide to root-knot nematode higher than single dose, composition has synergistic effect.
The composition pesticide of table 3 containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus is to the effect of banana root-knot nematode

Claims (9)

1. the composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus, it is characterized in that said composition includes component A and the B component of effective amount, component A is pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus, and B component is pleocidin, and the ratio of quality and the number of copies of component A and B component is 30:1-1:30.
2. composition pesticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that the quality sum of component A and B component accounts for the 1-60% of composition gross mass.
3. composition pesticide according to claim 1 and 2 is for preventing and treating the method for crop pest, it is characterized in that composition to be applied to crop by spraying, filling root or seed dressing.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that crop pest refers to cause harm the insect of agricultural, gardening or forestry plant.
5. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that crop pest refers to cause harm the harmful mite of agricultural, gardening or forestry plant or nematode.
6. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that insect is lepidoptera pest.
7. method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that evil mite is Tetranychus cinnabarinus, nematode is root-knot nematode.
8. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that insect is lepidopterous beet armyworm.
9. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that nematode is banana root-knot nematode.
CN201410647695.2A 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Composition pesticide containing pyrrole fluorine sulphur phosphorus and pleocidin Active CN104322549B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430496B (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-08-24 刘国利 For preventing and treating the Pesticidal combination of pear tree snout moth class pest
CN115399329A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-11-29 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Synergistic pesticide composition containing spinosad and acephate and application thereof

Citations (2)

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US4822779A (en) * 1988-03-26 1989-04-18 Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology Phosphoric and thiophosphonic acid derivatives of 5-hydroxypyrazoles, compositions and use
CN1332171A (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-23 韩国化学研究所 Improved prep. of 3-trifluoro methyl-5-hydroxy-pyrazole phosphate derivatives in the presence of hydrosolvent

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JP2009132670A (en) * 2007-11-09 2009-06-18 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Pest-controlling composition
WO2010069763A2 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-24 Basf Se Synergistic fungicidal mixtures

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US4822779A (en) * 1988-03-26 1989-04-18 Korea Research Institute Of Chemical Technology Phosphoric and thiophosphonic acid derivatives of 5-hydroxypyrazoles, compositions and use
CN1332171A (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-23 韩国化学研究所 Improved prep. of 3-trifluoro methyl-5-hydroxy-pyrazole phosphate derivatives in the presence of hydrosolvent

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
Developmental toxicity of flupyrazofos, a new organophosphorus insecticide, in rats;M K Chung et al;《Food and Chemical Toxicology》;20021231;第40卷;723-729 *
含氟农药开发的新进展;刘长令;《精细与专用化学品》;20001231(第6期);3-6 *

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Denomination of invention: Pesticide composition containing flupyrazofos and spinosad

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