CN104316420B - Based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester - Google Patents

Based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104316420B
CN104316420B CN201410532293.8A CN201410532293A CN104316420B CN 104316420 B CN104316420 B CN 104316420B CN 201410532293 A CN201410532293 A CN 201410532293A CN 104316420 B CN104316420 B CN 104316420B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure transducer
series products
compression resilience
control module
tester
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410532293.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104316420A (en
Inventor
李莉
武传宇
谢奇志
王敏君
彭华陵
顾虎
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HANGZHOU QUALITY TECHNOLOGY SUPERVISION INSPECTION INSTITUTE
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HANGZHOU QUALITY TECHNOLOGY SUPERVISION INSPECTION INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The present invention relates to based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester.The tester that purpose is to provide should have higher certainty of measurement, and has compact conformation, feature easy to use.Technical scheme is: based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, including framework, pressing mechanism, data display equipment, distance measuring sensor and control module;Described control module and described distance measuring sensor, data display equipment are by data wire electric connection;It is characterized in that: described pressing mechanism is pressure transducer pressing mechanism, including two vertical layouts and by motor-driven screw mandrel, driven by aforementioned two screw mandrels and make the pressurization transverse slat of oscilaltion campaign and be fixed on pressurization transverse slat bottom being turned down by pressing plate to press the pressure transducer of test product;This pressure transducer is also by the control module described in data wire electric connection.

Description

Based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survey tool, a kind of measurement based on pressure transducer is by series products pressure Contract elastic tester.
Background technology
Owing to compression resilience is by one of important indicator of product quality quality, the most in process of production Need to carry out dependence test to obtain the compression resilience data of product, current test mode to by series products Mainly there is manual test and use silk wadding quilt compression resilience tester to test.Using silk wadding quilt compression During resilience tester, the accuracy rate of its test result and work efficiency can obtain bigger with manual test by ratio Promote, but still have several drawbacks part:
At present, silk wadding quilt compression resilience tester is to pressurize by the way of counterweight, and its shortcoming is: instrument Device is heavy, structure is the compactest;Carrying inconvenience, must first fix counterweight to avoid counterweight to rock and to touch before carrying Hit;Counterweight easily weares and teares after using time length, thus affects certainty of measurement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency in above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that a kind of based on pressure transducer By series products compression resilience tester, this tester should have higher certainty of measurement, and it is tight to have structure Gather, feature easy to use.
The technical scheme is that based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, bag Include framework, pressing mechanism, data display equipment, distance measuring sensor and control module;Described control module With described distance measuring sensor, data display equipment by data wire electric connection;
It is characterized in that: described pressing mechanism is pressure transducer pressing mechanism, including two vertical layouts and By motor-driven screw mandrel, aforementioned two screw mandrels drive and make the pressurization transverse slat of oscilaltion campaign and fix Pressurization transverse slat bottom and by pressing plate turn down press test product pressure transducer;This pressure transducer is also By the control module described in data wire electric connection.
Described motor drives one of them screw mandrel to rotate by shaft coupling, and keeps two silks by belt wheel mechanism The synchronous axial system of bar.
Described belt wheel mechanism includes the belt wheel being separately fixed at two screw mandrel upper ends and the belt matched.
Described framework includes standing two pieces of mainboards in front and back, stands two blocks of side plates in the left and right sides, From top to bottom alignment and horizontally disposed top board, intermediate plate and the end in the region that mainboard and side plate surround Plate.
One is surrounded for the square area positioning sample by three L-type baffle plates on described intermediate plate.
The quantity of described distance measuring sensor is four and is separately positioned on summits on four of test zone.
Described screw lead is 5mm.
This tester also configures that one for being placed on the test tabletting of sample upper surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Test tabletting can directly be exerted a force by the vertical direction by the present invention by pressing mechanism, and can pass through Pressure transducer feedback data efficiently changes the size of force;By pressuring method directly and accurately, simplify Pressing mechanism, greatly improves by the certainty of measurement of series products compression resilience;It addition, the present invention also has There are simple in construction and feature easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of middle frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of pressing mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is view to be tested in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is one of pressurized state in the present invention (when applying 2kgf power) schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is two (when applying 4kgf power) schematic diagram of pressurized state in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described, but the invention is not limited in following Embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, including framework, add Press mechanism, (usually display screen is arranged on framework top for four distance measuring sensors, data display equipments; Figure omits) and control module (omitting in figure).
As in figure 2 it is shown, described framework includes the two pieces of mainboards 1 stood in front and back and stands on a left side Two blocks of side plates 2 of right both sides;From top to bottom alignment and horizontally disposed in the region that mainboard and side plate surround Top board 5, intermediate plate 6 and base plate 7.The most fixed three L-type sectioned baffle 6-2 on intermediate plate, these are three years old Individual L-type baffle plate surrounds the square test zone of an opening, is used for positioning sample.Described intermediate plate and the end Space between plate is used for placing motor, power supply and electronic component.
Described four sensors are arranged on four angles of top board bottom surface, downwards detection sensor and test tabletting it Between distance.
As it is shown on figure 3, described pressing mechanism is pressure transducer pressing mechanism;This pressure transducer pressuring machine In structure, two rotating screw mandrel 8-4 vertically arrange, and are driven by motor;Axle is passed through on the top of screw mandrel Holding 8-6 and be positioned in the lower surface of top board 5, the lower half of screw mandrel is positioned intermediate plate 6 by bearing 8-3 Lower surface, the bottom of screw mandrel down passes over intermediate plate;Motor 8-1 is arranged on the lower section of intermediate plate, electricity Machine rotating shaft is fixed with one of them screw mandrel bottom by shaft coupling 8-2.The left and right sides of pressurization transverse slat 8 is divided Do not fix nut sleeve 8-16 matched with screw mandrel by mounting seat 8-13 so that the rotation of screw mandrel is converted into The vertical motion of pressurization transverse slat.Described screw lead is usually 3-10mm, preferably 5mm.
A pressure transducer 8-18 is also fixed in the bottom of pressurization transverse slat, and pressing plate 8-20 is then fixed on pressure transducer Bottom, this pressure transducer is further through the control module described in data wire electric connection.In figure visible: pressure Sensor fixes (binding agent bonds or screw is fixed) under pressurization transverse slat 8-12 by Upper gasket 8-17 Surface, and fix (binding agent bonds or screw is fixed) by lower gasket 8-19 and pressing plate 8-20;Pressurization horizontal stroke When plate down moves, just turn down pressure test product by the pressing plate of pressure transducer bottom.
For keeping the synchronized movement of two screw mandrels, this tester is provided with belt wheel mechanism;In figure visible: two Individual screw mandrel upper end fixes a belt wheel 8-5 respectively, and configures a belt 8-7, and motor makes two by this belt wheel mechanism Individual screw mandrel keeps synchronous axial system.
Described test tabletting (omitting in figure) is placed in the test, for flattening the upper surface (examination of sample Sample is placed on the upper surface of lower plate);Described test tabletting is a plane lamina, and generally foil is not (if Rust steel disc) or nonmetallic slices (such as plastic sheet).
Further, described motor (can be able to be set by the size that pressure transducer and control system control power output Meter special-purpose software realizes);Effectively power output be preferably 2 f, 4 f (thrust determines as required, it is recommended that Value is 2*9.8=19.6N).
Described motor uses power to be preferably 1NM/S.
The operation principle of described driver part is:
As shown in Figure 4, during non-pressurized state, motor 8-1 and screw mandrel 8-4 is in resting state, pressurization Transverse slat 8-12 is maintained at above test zone.
When testing: (1) is as it is shown in figure 5,2kgf power pressurized state: first electric machine rotation, by band Wheel mechanism drives two screw mandrels to rotate, and pressurization transverse slat 8 progressively declines, by pressure transducer and pressing plate progressively The test tabletting of sample top is pressurizeed;When pressure transducer records test tabletting pressure size it is 19.6N (2kg*9.8N/kg), can record 2kgf force data, when pressure transducer records suffered by test tabletting Pressure size is 39.2N (4kg*9.8/kg), for 4gkf power pressurized state, can record 4kgf power pressurization shape State.When releasing test, motor reversal, pressurization transverse slat rises.
Described distance measuring sensor (obtains sample especially by pressing plate range finding for measuring sample thickness Thickness data), the quantity of distance measuring sensor is four and is separately positioned on four upper summits of test zone (i.e. The corner of top board);Described sensor is infrared distance sensor, measures scope 10cm~80cm, certainty of measurement ≤1mm;To fully take into account ultrared transmitting boundary when arranging sensor, prevent infrared ray direct irradiation On the support columns thus disturb range finding;Pass by the distance between distance measuring sensor and intermediate plate being deducted range finding After distance between sensor and test tabletting, then deduct the thickness testing tabletting, i.e. can get the thickness of sample Value.
Described control module (omitting in figure) and described sensor, data display equipment, pressure transducer electricity Connect;Described control module is used for controlling pressure time, waiting time, data process and display measurement result. The equal buyable of described control module, pressure transducer, distance measuring sensor obtains.
The measuring method of the present invention is as follows:
1, three groups of samples (such as silk wadding quilt) of 20cm × 20cm are prepared, by one group of sample (figure omits) Neatly stack in the test zone of framework, test tabletting is lain in sample upper surface;
2, starting the present invention, first motor 8-1 starts, and drives belt wheel mechanism motion so that two screw mandrels synchronize Rotating, pressurization transverse slat 8 declines;The pressure recorded on test tabletting as pressure transducer 8-18 is 19.6N (2kg*9.8N/kg), time, after waiting 30 seconds, upward retraction pressurization transverse slat, executes sample after waiting 30 seconds again Pressure, after being repeated 3 times above-mentioned steps, distance measuring sensor starts range finding and signal is returned control module;
3, measuring complete pressurization transverse slat for 3 times to rise, after waiting 30 seconds, driven by motor pressurization transverse slat moves down formula Sample presses, and it is 39.2N (4kg*9.8N/kg*2) that pressure transducer records test tabletting pressure experienced, waits The transverse slat that pressurizes after 30 seconds is retracted and is made its pressing plate depart from test tabletting, and distance measuring sensor starts range finding and returned by signal Return control module;
4, after waiting 3 minutes, distance measuring sensor starts range finding and signal is returned control module;
5, another two groups of samples are carried out the most successively the operation of above-mentioned 1,2,3,4 steps;
6, control module draws by the compression ratio of series products and response rate after processing and calculating, and passes through data The data that display device display obtains.

Claims (5)

1. based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, including framework, pressing mechanism, Data display equipment, distance measuring sensor and control module;Described control module and described distance measuring sensor, Data display equipment passes through data wire electric connection;
It is characterized in that: described pressing mechanism is pressure transducer pressing mechanism, including two vertical layouts and The screw mandrel (8-4) driven by motor (8-1), the pressurization horizontal stroke being made oscilaltion campaign by aforementioned two screw mandrels driving Plate (8) and be fixed on pressurization transverse slat bottom and by pressing plate (8-20) turn down press test product pressure Sensor (8-18);This pressure transducer is also by the control module described in data wire electric connection;
Described motor drives one of them screw mandrel to rotate by shaft coupling (8-2), and is kept by belt wheel mechanism The synchronous axial system of two screw mandrels;
Described belt wheel mechanism includes the belt wheel (8-5) being separately fixed at two screw mandrel upper ends and the skin matched Band (8-7);
Described framework includes standing two pieces of mainboards (1) in front and back, stands two pieces in the left and right sides Side plate (2), in the region that mainboard and side plate surround from top to bottom alignment and horizontally disposed top board (5), Intermediate plate (6) and base plate (7).
It is the most according to claim 1 based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, It is characterized in that: on described intermediate plate, surrounded one for just positioning sample by three L-type baffle plates (6-2) Square region.
It is the most according to claim 2 based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, It is characterized in that: the quantity of described distance measuring sensor is four and is separately positioned on top on four of test zone Point.
It is the most according to claim 3 based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, It is characterized in that: described screw lead is 5mm.
It is the most according to claim 4 based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester, It is characterized in that: this tester also configures that one for being placed on the test tabletting of sample upper surface.
CN201410532293.8A 2014-10-10 2014-10-10 Based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester Expired - Fee Related CN104316420B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105223095B (en) * 2015-09-28 2018-05-22 重庆出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 A kind of textile or fibre compression resilience and the full-automatic detector of natural feather fluffy degree
CN105300820A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 杭州市质量技术监督检测院 Textile compression resilience tester
CN111157337A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-15 中国农业大学 Dynamic detection method for springback of compression molding block of multi-stage rolling straw molding machine

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CN103674744A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 苏州美山子制衣有限公司 Hand feeling testing device for cotton bra cup
CN203587458U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-05-07 浙江理工大学 Electronic tester for compression resilience of silk wadding quilt
CN204128913U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 杭州市质量技术监督检测院 Based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester

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JP5357496B2 (en) * 2008-10-21 2013-12-04 花王株式会社 Method for inspecting deposit hardening
CN203688376U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-07-02 浙江理工大学 Quilt compressing rebound resilience tester based on lead screw
CN203688377U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-02 浙江理工大学 Silk wadding quilt compression resilience tester with double-pneumatic-cylinder action

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CN203587458U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-05-07 浙江理工大学 Electronic tester for compression resilience of silk wadding quilt
CN103674744A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 苏州美山子制衣有限公司 Hand feeling testing device for cotton bra cup
CN204128913U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 杭州市质量技术监督检测院 Based on pressure transducer by series products compression resilience tester

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