Automatic well-selecting multiphase flow rates metering device
One, technical field the invention belongs to the field of measuring technique of flow, particularly a kind of automatic well-selecting multiphase flow rates metering device.
Two, background technology is current, and along with the development of science and technology, a gas-liquid biphase flowmeter is combined with automatic well-selecting multiple-way valve, and realize the device of many wells circulation metering, at home and abroad oil gas field is widely used.But use after a period of time, it is very large that the individual well gas-liquid two-phase flow data measured are converted to the flow error of a day, the well that especially changes in flow rate is large or there is the well of slug flow.
Three, summary of the invention the object of this invention is to provide a kind of automatic well-selecting multiphase flow rates metering device, solve the problem that in many wells circulation metering process, single well flow measure error is large, it comprises multi-phase flowmeter and multiple-way valve, multi-phase flowmeter is connected with multiple-way valve by metering pipeline, multiple-way valve is connected with gathering line by pipeline, multi-phase flowmeter is connected with flow-control computer by data wire with multiple-way valve, multiple-way valve and well mouth of oil well connecting line are provided with flow transmitter, flow transmitter is connected with flow-control computer by data wire, multiple-way valve can also be connected with three way cock by pipeline, three way cock is connected with gathering line by bypass line, three way cock and well mouth of oil well connecting line are provided with flow transmitter, three way cock is connected with flow-control computer by data wire, described flow transmitter is differential pressure flowmeter or restriction flowmeter or target type meter or mass flowmenter or precession spiral flowmeter or vortex-shedding meter or elbow meter or orifice flowmeter or bellmouth flowmeter or wedge flow meter or correlation flowmeters or ultrasonic flowmeter or volumetric flowmeter, gate valve is provided with on the bypass line that three way cock is connected with gathering line and/or on the pipeline that is connected with gathering line of multiple-way valve, metering pipeline is provided with ball valve, invention increases individual well multiphase flow rates certainty of measurement, the demand of many wells circulation metering can be met simultaneously, well site unmanned and automatic gauge can be realized.
Four, description of drawings 1 is automatic well-selecting multiphase flow rates metering apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is automatic well-selecting multiphase flow rates metering device basic structure schematic diagram.
Five, detailed description of the invention is described further automatic well-selecting multiphase flow rates metering device of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1, it comprises multi-phase flowmeter 8 and multiple-way valve 1, multi-phase flowmeter 8 is connected with multiple-way valve 1 by metering pipeline 6, multiple-way valve 1 is connected with gathering line 5 by pipeline, multi-phase flowmeter 8 is connected with flow-control computer 9 by data wire with multiple-way valve 1, multiple-way valve 1 with well mouth of oil well connecting line are provided with flow transmitter 10, flow transmitter 10 is connected with flow-control computer 9 by data wire, multiple-way valve 1 can also be connected with three way cock 2 by pipeline, three way cock 2 is connected with gathering line 5 by bypass line 3, three way cock 2 with well mouth of oil well connecting line are provided with flow transmitter 10, three way cock 2 is connected with flow-control computer 9 by data wire, described flow transmitter 10 is differential pressure flowmeter or restriction flowmeter or target type meter or mass flowmenter or precession spiral flowmeter or vortex-shedding meter or elbow meter or orifice flowmeter or bellmouth flowmeter or wedge flow meter or correlation flowmeters or ultrasonic flowmeter or volumetric flowmeter, gate valve 4 is provided with on the bypass line 3 that three way cock 2 is connected with gathering line 5 and/or on the pipeline that is connected with gathering line 5 of multiple-way valve 1, metering pipeline 6 is provided with ball valve 7, when not measuring a certain mouth well, the traffic conditions of this well is recorded by flow transmitter 10, and the variation tendency of this well yield is described out, modified flow rate sensor 10 can be demarcated with multi-phase flowmeter 8 when measuring this well, thus reach optimization flow measurement precision, reduce the gas-liquid two-phase flow measurement error of a day.