CN104314472A - Percussion and vibration device of screw drill - Google Patents
Percussion and vibration device of screw drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104314472A CN104314472A CN201410552520.3A CN201410552520A CN104314472A CN 104314472 A CN104314472 A CN 104314472A CN 201410552520 A CN201410552520 A CN 201410552520A CN 104314472 A CN104314472 A CN 104314472A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- engages axle
- axle
- mud
- axial
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011499 joint compounds Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002002 slurries Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000011257 shell materials Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000731961 Juncaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oils Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/24—Drilling using vibrating or oscillating means, e.g. out-of-balance masses
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor of oil drilling, specifically a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor rush vibrating device.
Background technology
What contain in existing helicoid hydraulic motor rushes vibrating device, to be a kind of structure be planet ratchet-type rush vibrating device.Rush vibrating device not only complex structure due to above-mentioned, and planet ratchet-type structure frictional force in rotation process is comparatively large, thus causes maintenance cost high, application life is short.
Summary of the invention
What the technical problem to be solved in the present invention provided a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor rushes vibrating device, and this rushes vibrating device, and not only structure is simple, and long service life.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, helicoid hydraulic motor of the present invention rush vibrating device, containing housing, upper engages axle, lower engages axle, upper spring, lower spring, fairlead and lower contact, upper engages axle is positioned at one end of housing, fairlead is arranged in the other end of housing, lower engages axle comprises spline axle head, plunger and connecting rod, spline axle head and connecting rod lay respectively at the two ends of plunger, the plunger of lower engages axle is positioned at housing, the connecting rod of lower engages axle is installed in fairlead, a connecting rod part for lower engages axle is positioned at the inside of housing, connecting rod another part of lower engages axle is positioned at the outside of housing, the connecting rod that lower contact is arranged on lower engages axle is positioned on the outer end outside housing, one end of upper engages axle is spline housing structure, the spline axle head of lower engages axle is inserted in the spline housing of engages axle, upper spring is sleeved on engages axle spline housing and lower engages axle spline axle head, lower spring is installed on the connecting rod of lower engages axle, one end of lower spring is attached on one end of fairlead, the other end of lower spring is attached on the end face of the plunger of lower engages axle, the central authorities of upper engages axle are provided with axial slurry channel, the radial direction of upper engages axle is provided with radial slurry channel, this radial slurry channel is connected with described axial slurry channel, housing is laid with the axial slurry channel of housing in circumference, the axial slurry channel of this housing radial slurry channel corresponding position of engages axle on described is provided with mud inlet, the axial slurry channel of this housing engages axle spline housing corresponding position on described is provided with slurry outlet, the axial slurry channel of this housing is provided with mud entrance in the plunger corresponding position of described lower engages axle, the corresponding position that the axial slurry channel of this housing is equipped with lower spring at the connecting rod of described lower engages axle is provided with mud delivery outlet, lower engages axle central authorities are axially arranged with axial mud output channel, the connecting rod of lower engages axle is provided with radial mud output channel being equipped with lower spring part radial direction, radial mud output channel and the lower engages axle axis of centres of the connecting rod of this lower engages axle interlink to mud output channel, the axial slurry channel of housing is provided with block between slurry outlet and mud entrance.
The axial slurry channel of housing that described housing is laid with in circumference is three to eight, corresponding with the axial slurry channel three to eight of described housing, the radial slurry channel of described upper engages axle is three to eight, and the axial slurry channel of housing of described three to eight the radial slurry channel corresponding position of engages axle on described is equipped with mud inlet.
The inwall of described fairlead is provided with drag reduction groove one.
The outer plunger surface of described lower engages axle is provided with drag reduction groove two.
Rush in vibrating device at above-mentioned helicoid hydraulic motor, when upper engages axle is rotated, lower engages axle is followed upper engages axle by the spline axle head be inserted in upper engages axle spline housing and is rotated, when the radial slurry channel mud inlet rotated on the axial slurry channel of the housing be circumferentially with housing of upper engages axle communicates, high-pressure slurry in the axial slurry channel of upper engages axle and radial slurry channel enters the axial slurry channel of housing from the mud inlet of the axial slurry channel of housing, then high-pressure slurry enters the cavity between housing and upper engages axle spline housing and lower engages axle spline axle head from the slurry outlet of the axial slurry channel of housing, at this moment high-pressure slurry promotes the plunger of lower engages axle away from upper engages axle, lower spring is compressed simultaneously, instantly the plunger of engages axle is through the axial slurry channel of the housing mud entrance corresponding with plunger, high-pressure slurry enters the axial slurry channel of housing from mud entrance, flow out from the mud delivery outlet of the axial slurry channel of housing again, the radial mud output channel of connecting rod and the axial mud output channel that finally enter lower engages axle are discharged, achieve the motion of lower engages axle away from upper engages axle like this, along with the rotation of upper engages axle, when the radial slurry channel of upper engages axle rotates to the position that the mud inlet on the axial slurry channel of the housing be circumferentially with housing do not communicate, because high-pressure slurry cannot enter in the axial slurry channel of housing, therefore the plunger of lower engages axle cannot be promoted away from upper engages axle, at this moment original position is returned to by the lower spring compressed, lower engages axle is pushed away nearly upper engages axle, achieve the movement of lower engages axle close to upper engages axle like this, as can be seen from above, along with upper engages axle drives the rotation of lower engages axle, lower engages axle to be shaken motion do punching relative to upper engages axle.
Rush in vibrating device at above-mentioned helicoid hydraulic motor, due to only containing housing, upper engages axle, lower engages axle, upper spring, lower spring, fairlead and lower contact, therefore relative to existing planet ratchet-type structure, structure is simple; To shake motion owing to adopting hydraulic moving mode to produce punching simultaneously, compared with the frictional force produced during existing planet pawl wheel, greatly reduce, therefore not only long service life, maintenance cost are low, and improve the performance of rotation, reduce energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the positional structure schematic diagram that the radial slurry channel of upper engages axle rotates to the mud inlet on the axial slurry channel of the housing that is circumferentially with housing and do not communicate.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention be a kind of helicoid hydraulic motor rush vibrating device, containing housing 1, upper engages axle 2, lower engages axle, upper spring 6, lower spring 9, fairlead 12 and lower contact 13.Upper engages axle 2 is positioned at one end of housing 1, and fairlead 2 is arranged in the other end of housing 1.Lower engages axle comprises spline axle head 8, plunger 22 and connecting rod 14.Spline axle head 8 and connecting rod 14 lay respectively at the two ends of plunger 22.The plunger 22 of lower engages axle is positioned at housing 1, and the connecting rod 14 of lower engages axle is installed in fairlead 12, and connecting rod 14 part for lower engages axle is positioned at the inside of housing 1, and connecting rod 14 another part of lower engages axle is positioned at the outside of housing 1.The connecting rod 14 that lower contact 13 is arranged on lower engages axle is positioned on the outer end outside housing 1.One end of upper engages axle 2 is spline housing 7 structure, and the spline axle head 8 of lower engages axle is inserted in the spline housing 7 of engages axle 2.Upper spring 6 is sleeved on the spline housing 7 of engages axle 2 and the spline axle head 8 of lower engages axle.Lower spring 9 is installed on the connecting rod 14 of lower engages axle, and one end of lower spring 9 is attached on one end of fairlead 12, and the other end of lower spring 9 is attached on the end face of plunger 22 of lower engages axle.The central authorities of upper engages axle 2 are provided with axial slurry channel 3, and the radial direction of upper engages axle 2 is provided with radial slurry channel 4, and this radial slurry channel 4 is connected with described axial slurry channel 3.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, housing 1 is laid with the axial slurry channel 21 of housing in circumference 23, the axial slurry channel 21 of this housing engages axle 2 radial slurry channel 4 corresponding position on described is provided with mud inlet 5, the axial slurry channel 21 of this housing engages axle 2 spline housing 7 corresponding position on described is provided with slurry outlet 20, the axial slurry channel 21 of this housing is provided with mud entrance 18 in plunger 22 corresponding position of described lower engages axle, the corresponding position that the axial slurry channel 21 of this housing is equipped with lower spring 9 at the connecting rod 14 of described lower engages axle is provided with mud delivery outlet 16, lower engages axle central authorities are axially arranged with axial mud output channel 11, the connecting rod 14 of lower engages axle is provided with radial mud output channel 10 being equipped with lower spring 9 part radial direction, radial mud output channel 10 and the lower engages axle axis of centres of the connecting rod 14 of this lower engages axle interlink to mud output channel 11, the axial slurry channel 21 of housing is provided with block 19 between slurry outlet 20 and mud entrance 18.Effect of shaking is rushed preferably for reaching, the axial slurry channel 21 of housing that described housing 1 is laid with in circumference 23 is three to eight, corresponding with the axial slurry channel 21 three to eight of described housing, the radial slurry channel 4 of described upper engages axle 2 is three to eight, and the axial slurry channel 21 of the housing of described three to eight engages axle 2 radial slurry channel 4 corresponding position on described is equipped with mud inlet 5.For reducing the moving resistance of connecting rod 14 in fairlead 12, the inwall of described fairlead 12 is provided with drag reduction groove 1.For reducing plunger 22 moving resistance within the case 1, plunger 22 external surface of described lower engages axle is provided with drag reduction groove 2 17.Rush in vibrating device at above-mentioned helicoid hydraulic motor, when upper engages axle 2 is rotated, lower engages axle is followed upper engages axle 2 by the spline axle head 8 be inserted in upper engages axle 2 spline housing 7 and is rotated, when radial slurry channel 4 mud inlet 5 rotated on the axial slurry channel 21 of the housing be provided with housing 1 circumference 23 of upper engages axle 2 communicates, high-pressure slurry in the axial slurry channel 3 of upper engages axle 2 and radial slurry channel 4 enters the axial slurry channel 21 of housing from the mud inlet 5 of the axial slurry channel 21 of housing, then high-pressure slurry enters the cavity between housing 1 and upper engages axle 2 spline housing 7 and lower engages axle spline axle head 8 from the slurry outlet 20 of the axial slurry channel 21 of housing, at this moment high-pressure slurry promotes the plunger 22 of lower engages axle away from upper engages axle 2, lower spring 9 is compressed simultaneously, instantly the plunger 22 of engages axle is when the mud entrance 18 that the axial slurry channel 21 of housing is corresponding with plunger 22, high-pressure slurry enters the axial slurry channel 21 of housing from mud entrance 18, flow out from the mud delivery outlet 16 of the axial slurry channel 21 of housing again, the connecting rod 14 radial mud output channel 10 and the axial mud output channel 11 that finally enter lower engages axle are discharged, achieve the motion of lower engages axle away from upper engages axle 2 like this.Along with the rotation of upper engages axle 2, when the radial slurry channel 4 of upper engages axle 2 rotates to the position that the mud inlet 5 on the axial slurry channel 21 of the housing be circumferentially with housing do not communicate, because high-pressure slurry cannot enter in the axial slurry channel 21 of housing, therefore the plunger 22 of lower engages axle cannot be promoted away from upper engages axle, at this moment original position is returned to by the lower spring 9 compressed, lower engages axle is pushed away nearly upper engages axle 2, achieve the movement of lower engages axle close to upper engages axle like this.When the rotation 360 ° of upper engages axle 2, the mud inlet 5 on the axial slurry channel 21 of housing is connected with the radial slurry channel 4 of upper engages axle 2 or closes several times successively, thus under realizing, engages axle rushes the several times that shake.The rotation of above engages axle 2 is 130 revs/min is example, and the axial slurry channel 21 of housing that housing 1 is laid with in circumference 23 is eight, the radial slurry channel 4 of upper engages axle 2 is eight, article eight, the axial slurry channel 21 of housing is equipped with mud inlet 5 in upper engages axle 2 radial slurry channel 4 corresponding position, when the rotation 360 ° of upper engages axle 2, eight times are connected or closed to mud inlet 5 on the axial slurry channel 21 of housing with the radial slurry channel 4 of upper engages axle 2 successively, thus realize eight punchings and to shake motion.When the rotation of upper engages axle 2 is 130 revs/min, realizes punching per minute and to shake motion 1040 times, be i.e. 130 × 8=1040 beat/min.As can be seen from above, along with upper engages axle 2 drives the rotation of lower engages axle, lower engages axle may be made higher the rushing of frequency relative to upper engages axle 2 and to be shaken motion.Rush in vibrating device at above-mentioned helicoid hydraulic motor, due to only containing housing 1, upper engages axle 2, lower engages axle, upper spring 6, lower spring 9, fairlead 12 and lower contact 13, therefore relative to existing planet ratchet-type structure, structure is simple.To shake motion owing to adopting hydraulic moving mode to produce punching simultaneously, compared with the frictional force produced during existing planet pawl wheel, greatly reduce, therefore not only long service life, maintenance cost are low, and improve the performance of rotation, reduce energy consumption.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410552520.3A CN104314472A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Percussion and vibration device of screw drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410552520.3A CN104314472A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Percussion and vibration device of screw drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104314472A true CN104314472A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=52369768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410552520.3A CN104314472A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Percussion and vibration device of screw drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104314472A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105422005A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-23 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Well drilling method and device through hydraulic power and disc spring coupling driving and axial vibration |
| CN106437518A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Throttle-type pulse vibration drilling tool |
| CN109931000A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-25 | 西南石油大学 | Regulatable fluidic oscillation PDC drill bit |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4502552A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1985-03-05 | Martini Leo A | Vibratory rotary drilling tool |
| CN101463709B (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-03-23 | 西南石油大学 | Torsional impact drilling tool |
| CN202157745U (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-03-07 | 西南石油大学 | Screw drilling tool transmission shaft assembly with vibration reduction function |
| CN102747958A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-10-24 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Compound vibrating well-drilling tool |
| CN202731752U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-02-13 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Composite vibration drilling tool |
| CN103375132A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-30 | 长江大学 | Down-hole rotary impact type drilling tool |
| CN203594365U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-14 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Near-bit torsional impactor |
| CN103899250A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Device for improving oil and gas well drilling speed |
| CN104033113A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 西南石油大学 | Rotary screw drill tool |
| CN204139969U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏航天鸿鹏数控机械有限公司 | Helicoid hydraulic motor rush vibrating device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410552520.3A patent/CN104314472A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4502552A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1985-03-05 | Martini Leo A | Vibratory rotary drilling tool |
| CN101463709B (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-03-23 | 西南石油大学 | Torsional impact drilling tool |
| CN202157745U (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-03-07 | 西南石油大学 | Screw drilling tool transmission shaft assembly with vibration reduction function |
| CN103375132A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-30 | 长江大学 | Down-hole rotary impact type drilling tool |
| CN102747958A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-10-24 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Compound vibrating well-drilling tool |
| CN202731752U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-02-13 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Composite vibration drilling tool |
| CN203594365U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-14 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Near-bit torsional impactor |
| CN103899250A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-02 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Device for improving oil and gas well drilling speed |
| CN104033113A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 西南石油大学 | Rotary screw drill tool |
| CN204139969U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏航天鸿鹏数控机械有限公司 | Helicoid hydraulic motor rush vibrating device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105422005A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-23 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Well drilling method and device through hydraulic power and disc spring coupling driving and axial vibration |
| CN106437518A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Throttle-type pulse vibration drilling tool |
| CN106437518B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-12-04 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | A kind of throttle type pulse vibration well drilling tool |
| CN109931000A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-25 | 西南石油大学 | Regulatable fluidic oscillation PDC drill bit |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10167710B2 (en) | Pressure exchange system with motor system | |
| CN103299019B (en) | For controlling the device of rotor track and corresponding manufacture method in mobile cavity motor and pump | |
| US20130199849A1 (en) | Impulse-type underground supercharged jet drilling method and device | |
| CN105264169B (en) | Underground system of processing and method | |
| KR101041553B1 (en) | Electronic parking brake actuator | |
| CN103758422B (en) | A kind of damp type structure | |
| CA2803288C (en) | Radial vibrational apparatus | |
| CN103122975B (en) | Retarder and the motor brake with this retarder | |
| CN101680258B (en) | Furniture hinge with equipment | |
| CN103256007B (en) | Underground dynamic pressurizing drilling rig | |
| WO2011062925A4 (en) | Down-the-hole drill hammer having a reverse exhaust system and segmented chuck assembly | |
| RU2013135453A (en) | BEARING ASSEMBLY OF A BHP WITH OIL SEAL WITH A LUBRICATED DRILLING MIXTURE FAR FROM BOTTOM THRESHING BEARING | |
| CA2613262A1 (en) | Pipe running tool having internal gripper | |
| US20190257167A1 (en) | Lateral drilling method | |
| CN104179883B (en) | A kind of truck drive shaft torsional vibration damper | |
| AU2014261524B2 (en) | Method and system for directional drilling | |
| CN205414481U (en) | Multi -functional deep hole bores | |
| RU2011100795A (en) | Boreholes using magnetic movement transducers | |
| CN102795337A (en) | Device for rotational coupling of a crown gear to a wheel and aircraft landing gear provided with such a device | |
| US20040011532A1 (en) | Combined rod guide and rod rotator device | |
| CN102828716B (en) | Sealed type hydraulic driving adjustable speed cutter of oil pipe string with diameter being phi 73mm or greater | |
| CN103306600A (en) | Cam-type axial rotary punching tool | |
| CN105691375A (en) | Pressure generating device, hydraulic unit, braking system and method for mounting braking system | |
| WO2007137041A3 (en) | Vibration damping rotor assembly for rotating machinery | |
| WO2017005197A1 (en) | Hydraulic gentle vibration speed acceleration drill tool |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150128 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |