CN104313932B - Broken bamboo chip steaming plant - Google Patents
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104313932B CN104313932B CN201410611596.9A CN201410611596A CN104313932B CN 104313932 B CN104313932 B CN 104313932B CN 201410611596 A CN201410611596 A CN 201410611596A CN 104313932 B CN104313932 B CN 104313932B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steaming
- bamboo chip
- slope
- decocting
- broken bamboo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/06—Feeding devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/08—Discharge devices
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- Coloring (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of broken bamboo chip steaming plant, carry out feeding and the road surface of discharging including for forklift, the side on described road surface has a slope, has a ceiling above described slope, and described ceiling and three metopes surrounding slope form a steaming and decocting chamber；The steam spray pipe road of oriented described steaming and decocting chamber jet vapor is buried on the surface on described slope underground；The bottom on described slope is provided with a discharge outlet.The present invention, with the slope on ground as the bottom of a pan, improves broken bamboo chip steaming and decocting charging, the efficiency of discharging, and its cooking effect is good, simple in construction, has certain market value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiling technology field, a kind of broken bamboo chip steaming plant.
Background technology
Bamboo is for papermaking primary raw material, but during papermaking, needs broken bamboo chip is carried out steaming and decocting, existing
Having digesting apparatus is all to use digester, and due to the construction features of pot, when steaming and decocting, broken bamboo chip snatch is arrived by needs by hanging pawl
In boiler, cooked after, then catch by hanging pawl, the most not only efficiency is low, and the bamboo chip after steaming and decocting is more open, it is not easy to grab
Take.Additionally, due to the bamboo chip amount needed for papermaking is many, disposable steaming and decocting is required in units of ton, therefore, and volume and the effect to pot
Rate all requires, but existing boiler all cannot meet requirement, even if producing large-scale boiler, it also there will necessarily be and steams
Boil that efficiency is low, waste of human resource, the problem such as charging and discharging trouble.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of broken bamboo chip steaming plant, the high speed cooking of bamboo can be realized, accomplish that forklift is straight
Tap into into operation in device, change the concept of tradition pot, overcome existing boiling efficiency low, waste of human resource, feed and go out
Expect troublesome problem.
The present invention uses below scheme to realize: a kind of broken bamboo chip steaming plant, it is characterised in that: include entering for forklift
Material and the road surface of discharging, the side on described road surface has a slope, has a ceiling, described ceiling and encirclement above described slope
Three metopes on slope form a steaming and decocting chamber；The steam spray pipe of oriented described steaming and decocting chamber jet vapor is buried on the surface on described slope underground
Road；The bottom on described slope is provided with a discharge outlet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described discharge outlet is communicated to a cistern through discharge pipe line, and described cistern is arranged
Have one first suction pump, described first suction pump the water in cistern is drawn to above described slope by being arranged on described ceiling
On several shower nozzles ejection.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described discharge pipe line is provided with one second suction pump.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described ceiling is liftable ceiling.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described steam spray pipe road is parallel to each other and is equidistantly embedded in described ramped surfaces.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the surface on described steam spray pipe road is equidistant offers spray steaming hole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described three metopes all bury the steam spray pipe road of oriented steaming and decocting chamber jet vapor underground.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described ceiling one end is articulated with on rear metope, and the other end can be upper and lower relative to slope
Lifting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the described ceiling other end is provided with a volume tarpaulin, described for covering when steaming and decocting
The import in steaming and decocting chamber, packs up during not steaming and decocting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described steaming and decocting chamber has a switch gate, described switch gate be clamshell doors, side open the door,
Oscilaltion door or sliding door.
The present invention, with the slope on ground as the bottom of a pan, utilizes forklift input and output material, substantially increases broken bamboo chip steaming and decocting charging, discharging
Efficiency, and its cooking effect is good, simple in construction, has certain market value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention structural profile schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the present invention another example structure generalized section.
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention uses side opening structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention uses overhead door structural representation.
Fig. 7 is steaming plant townhouse schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 one embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention will be further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of broken bamboo chip steaming plant, it includes feeding and discharging for forklift 19
Road surface 1, the most so-called forklift can customize size according to the actual requirements, it is also possible to is a transmission go-cart or small-sized tipping bucket
Cars etc., are not limited thereto system here, and the side on described road surface has a slope 2, has a ceiling 6, institute above described slope 2
State ceiling 6 and form a steaming and decocting chamber with three metopes surrounding slope；The injection of oriented described steaming and decocting chamber is buried on the surface on described slope underground
The steam spray pipe road 7 of steam；The bottom on described slope is provided with a discharge outlet 8, it is also preferred that the left this discharge outlet can set gradually drainage screen
9 and drain valve, for the control to draining.Broken bamboo chip, with slope as the bottom of a pan, can be transported to by the present invention by above-mentioned forklift
Steaming and decocting intracavity, charging and discharging efficiency is high, and by steamer-like steaming and decocting, can improve broken bamboo chip boiling efficiency, simple in construction, equipment
Low cost, can accomplish that forklift drives operation in pot into, thoroughly overturn the moulding of conventional boil pot.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is another embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram, in order to make full use of water resource, particularly avoids steaming
Boiling the substantial amounts of black liquor of generation, in the present embodiment, described discharge outlet 8 is communicated to a cistern 12, described water-retention through discharge pipe line 10
Pond 12 is provided with one first suction pump 13, described first suction pump 13 water in cistern 12 is drawn to above described slope by
Several shower nozzles 14 being arranged on described ceiling 6 spray.The steaming and decocting of broken bamboo chip can produce substantial amounts of black liquor, and black liquor is the most, after
The processing cost of phase black liquor is the highest, therefore, by above-mentioned black liquor cyclic utilization system, can effective less black liquor, and by
Need to add alkali liquor at digestion process in broken bamboo chip, medicament can be added in cistern；In order to improve the efficiency of steaming and decocting chamber draining,
In the present embodiment, described discharge pipe line is provided with one second suction pump 11.
Additionally, it is noted that continuing with seeing Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, described slope surrounding offers
One intake chute, described intake chute is stamped a cover plate 21；Avoid broken bamboo chip this intake chute clogging of steaming and decocting；The present embodiment is for keeping away
Exempting from black liquor outflow and pollute environment, take full advantage of the physical features feature on slope, the periphery on slope offers intake chute 17, due to slope
Physical features at the bottom of mouth high-land, slope is low, even if having black liquor to leak at digestion process, also can flow to the discharge outlet at the bottom of slope along intake chute.
Continuing with seeing Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, described cover plate only covers the intake chute of steaming and decocting intracavity, and the end of cover plate offered
Filter opening 22.
In the present embodiment, described slope can be arc slope, i.e. this slope has certain radian, the most not only may be used
To increase broken bamboo chip contact area in slope, and broken bamboo chip will not be deposited at the bottom of slope because of the gradient on slope, causes
Half steaming is even, improves boiling efficiency.Additionally, for the efficiency improving steaming and decocting further, described steam spray pipe road be parallel to each other and
Equidistantly it is embedded in described ramped surfaces.This spacing a can be 20 ~ 50CM, can be preferably 20CM, 30 CM, 35 CM, 40
CM, 45 CM, 50CM, be not limited thereto system here, it is further illustrated that, this kind of equidistant laying is an embodiment, and it is also
Can lay with unequal-interval.The equidistant b in surface on described steam spray pipe road offers spray and steams hole 25.This distance b can be 20 ~
40CM, can be preferably 20CM, 25CM, 30CM, 35CM, 40CM, be not limited thereto system here.It should also be noted that should
Planting equidistant laying is an embodiment, and it can also non-equally be laid.Refer to Fig. 4, owing to ramped surfaces is embedded with spray
Steaming pipeline, therefore, burial place there will be a small amount of hydrops, and therefore, the present embodiment is vertical with described steam spray pipe road in ramped surfaces
Direction offer at least two gutter 23, so, black liquor will flow at the bottom of slope along this gutter, it is to avoid steam spray pipe road periphery
Hydrops.
Continuing with seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described ceiling 6 is liftable ceiling, concrete, this ceiling one
End be articulated with on rear metope 3, the other end relative to slope can oscilaltion, refer to Fig. 2, in Fig. 2, under the canopy body of this ceiling 6
Side is provided with water pipe, and described water pipe 20 is provided with some shower nozzles 14；It is also preferred that the left in order to avoid this water pipe blocks up
Plug, the end of described water pipe also sets up a drain valve 24；In the present embodiment, this ceiling is by being arranged on steaming and decocting chamber
Elevating mechanism on left and right body of wall 5,4 realizes lifting, and this elevating mechanism can be lifting lifting rope, raise-lower hydraulic bar, gear lifting
Or screw rod rises degradation elevating mechanism.The most in use, if forklift 19 is the highest, it is possible to rising ceiling, forklift can enter
Enter steaming and decocting chamber to feed or draw operation.
Referring to Fig. 4, in order to improve the efficiency of steaming and decocting, described in the present embodiment, three metopes all bury the spray of oriented steaming and decocting chamber underground
Penetrating the steam spray pipe road 7 of steam, the set-up mode on this steam spray pipe road can be caught up with as stating, and this does not the most repeat tired stating.It is worth explanation
, the back side of the present invention wall and left and right wall can use cement wall, it is also possible to use steel plate；It is arranged on them
Steam spray pipe road can arrange with parallel misalignment, to increase the uniformity of steaming and decocting.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the described ceiling other end is provided with a volume tarpaulin 18, for covering when steaming and decocting
The import in described steaming and decocting chamber, packs up during not steaming and decocting.It is noted that this tarpaulin can have screening with what one piece of size met import
Keep off, and the cloth that steam can be avoided to leak in a large number substitutes.In one embodiment of the invention, this tarpaulin can be the volume possessing automatic telescopic
Cloth, can be driven by motor and realize automatically putting cloth and receiving cloth.It is noted that this tarpaulin can also substitute with door, i.e.
Described steaming and decocting chamber has a switch gate, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described switch gate be clamshell doors, side open the door, oscilaltion door or
Sliding door.
In order to allow those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention, carry out with the occupation mode of liftable ceiling structure here
Simple declaration.In use, being risen by lifting ceiling, forklift driver driving forklift is into and out of steaming and decocting chamber, and shovels broken bamboo chip into steaming
Boil intracavity；Then decline lifting ceiling, the outlet in steaming and decocting chamber is covered, opens the first suction pump 13, black by cistern 12
Liquid squirted for first scheduled time to broken bamboo chip；This first scheduled time can be 5 ~ 30 minutes, but is not limited thereto system；
It it is preferably 5,10,15,20,25 or 30 minutes；Open steam spray pipe road the most again bamboo chip is carried out steaming and decocting one second scheduled time,
This second scheduled time can be 3 ~ 8 hours, but is not limited thereto system；It it is preferably 3,4,5,6,7 or 8 hours；Steaming
During boiling, opening of the second suction pump 11 being set if had, discharging rapidly in order to the black liquor produced in digestion process, and setting
Putting the shower nozzle on ceiling can use following pattern to spray the broken bamboo chip of steaming and decocting intracavity, pattern one: can be in steaming and decocting
During periodically broken bamboo chip is sprayed；Pattern two: can in digestion process variable interval broken bamboo chip is sprayed；
Pattern three: can spray in digestion process whole process.This sprinkling can not only ensure that broken bamboo chip entirety steaming and decocting is the most rotten, and circulates
Utilize the black liquor that digestion process produces, alleviate pressure and cost that follow-up black liquor processes.Additionally, in the above embodiment of the present invention
In, if back side wall and left and right wall are provided with steam spray pipe road, it can also be opened for bamboo chip steaming and decocting when steaming and decocting simultaneously；
Can also open when steaming and decocting to three scheduled time, the 3rd scheduled time can be 1 ~ 2 hour, but not as
Limit；It can be preferably 1,1.5 or 2 hours, to shorten the time of broken bamboo chip steaming and decocting.
It should be noted that, as it is shown in figure 5, in one embodiment of the invention, described ceiling and the edge of switch gate all set
It is equipped with insulating rubber 28, in order to keep the temperature of steaming and decocting intracavity when steaming and decocting, it is to avoid the waste of thermal source.
Referring to Fig. 7, the broken bamboo chip steaming plant of the present invention can be arranged with townhouse, and i.e. second steaming plant C can be with
First steaming plant shares a sidewall, and the guiding gutter connection outside its steaming and decocting chamber is got up, if there being plural steaming plant,
The mode that this kind of townhouse is arranged can also be used, can be by sharing a set of steam generating device and water-retention, draining between them
Pipeline, as long as controlling by respective control valve.
Referring to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, described slope is provided between road surface 1 and road surface D, and described road surface D compares road surface
1 is low, and described cistern is opened on described road surface D, and this embodiment utilizes the steaming and decocting slope that physical features is formed, and can conveniently arrange black
Liquid.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modify, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a broken bamboo chip steaming plant, it is characterised in that: include the road surface carrying out charging and discharging for forklift, described road surface
Side has a slope, has a ceiling above described slope, and described ceiling and three metopes surrounding slope form a steaming and decocting
Chamber；The steam spray pipe road of oriented described steaming and decocting chamber jet vapor is buried on the surface on described slope underground；The bottom on described slope is provided with one
Discharge outlet.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharge outlet is communicated to through discharge pipe line
One cistern, described cistern is provided with one first suction pump, and the water in cistern is drawn to described by described first suction pump
By several shower nozzles ejection being arranged on described ceiling above slope.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with one on described discharge pipe line
Two suction pumps.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ceiling is liftable ceiling.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described steam spray pipe road be parallel to each other and etc. between
Away from being embedded in described ramped surfaces.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface on described steam spray pipe road is equidistantly left
It is provided with spray and steams hole.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described three metopes all bury oriented steaming and decocting underground
The steam spray pipe road of chamber jet vapor.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ceiling one end is articulated with rear metope
On, the other end can oscilaltion relative to slope.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the described ceiling other end is provided with a volume paulin
Cloth, for covering the import in described steaming and decocting chamber when steaming and decocting, packs up during not steaming and decocting.
Broken bamboo chip steaming plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described steaming and decocting chamber has a switch gate, institute
Stating switch gate is clamshell doors, side enabling, oscilaltion door or sliding door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410611596.9A CN104313932B (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Broken bamboo chip steaming plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410611596.9A CN104313932B (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Broken bamboo chip steaming plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104313932A CN104313932A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104313932B true CN104313932B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=52369233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410611596.9A Active CN104313932B (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Broken bamboo chip steaming plant |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104313932B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105363542B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2018-03-27 | 卢丽花 | A kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant) |
| CN105413838B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-12-05 | 卢丽花 | A kind of implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing |
| CN108797177B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2023-10-17 | 三明市缘福生物质科技有限公司 | Broken bamboo stewing equipment applied to bamboo pulp preparation |
| CN108867133A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 谢章春 | A kind of broken bamboo digesting apparatus that cooking liquor recycles |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102242512A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2011-11-16 | 李刚荣 | Environmentally-friendly paper making and pulping technique and system with high yield |
| US9022280B2 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2015-05-05 | Verisign, Inc. | Multi-mode barcode resolution system |
| CN102912668A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-06 | 范小克 | Method for performing dispersed pulping and flow machining by using combination-type straw pretreatment vehicle |
| CN203429494U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-02-12 | 汶瑞机械(山东)有限公司 | Multifunctional steam cooker |
| CN204185719U (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-04 | 卢丽花 | Broken bamboo chip steaming plant |
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2014
- 2014-11-04 CN CN201410611596.9A patent/CN104313932B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104313932A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Chengjia Inventor after: Liu Jiarong Inventor after: Lu Lihua Inventor after: Liao Xiaozhu Inventor before: Lu Lihua |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160107 Address after: 353300 Sanming City, Jiangle County, Fujian Province Economic Development Zone Jishan park public rental B 2 storey building Applicant after: SANMING YUANFU BIOMASS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 350200 Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, Changle City, the city of stone Yan Yan, Shimen, No. 81 Applicant before: Lu Lihua |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Smashed bamboo piece stewing device Effective date of registration: 20191107 Granted publication date: 20160907 Pledgee: Jiangle County sub branch of China Post Savings Bank Co., Ltd Pledgor: SANMING YUANFU BIOMASS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Registration number: Y2019350000061 |