CN104307975A - Multi-hole-site industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punching machine - Google Patents
Multi-hole-site industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104307975A CN104307975A CN201410568563.0A CN201410568563A CN104307975A CN 104307975 A CN104307975 A CN 104307975A CN 201410568563 A CN201410568563 A CN 201410568563A CN 104307975 A CN104307975 A CN 104307975A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- lower bolster
- plate pattern
- cope match
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/243—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-hole-site industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punching machine. The punching machine has the advantages that one-step punching of multiple hole sites in the length direction of industrial profiles is achieved, the punching machine can be conveniently integrated to a production line by the horizontal structural design, workpiece exchanging by mechanical arms can be achieved by the open design, the defect that traditional punching is operated manually is overcome, manpower cost of punching is reduced, potential safety hazards caused by manual operation are avoided, and efficiency is increased greatly by one-step multi-die punching.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to door and window curtain wall manufacture field, photovoltaic aluminium frame, aluminum i ndustry deep processing, aluminium section bar deep processing, particularly process the multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press of door and window curtain wall profiles.
Background technology
in aluminium section bar deep processing, multi-hole position strip industrial aluminum profile need to stamp on the diverse location of aluminium section bar on request the installing hole of different size, according to processing method traditional at present for punch one by one, in this, there are the following problems for mode: 1, operating efficiency is low; 2, need constantly according to punch position adjustment section bar angle, often, processing precision of products is influenced in location; In addition, along with the requirement that mechanical integrity is more and more higher, traditional vertical punch press, streamline conveying job requirements cannot be realized, the mode of manpower intervention must be adopted, mainly there is the realization that streamline that problem that specification position, position, section bar hole is fixing, streamline gets off workpiece cannot locate hinders punch press generates.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: object of the present invention provides a kind of multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press, comprising: base, lathe bed, support column, main beam guide track, girder, girder drive oil cylinder, lower bolster, cope match-plate pattern, mould; Described lathe bed is vertically fixed on base; Described support column is fixed on the opposite side of bottom; Described support column end face is provided with main beam guide track, and described girder is installed vertically on main beam guide track; Described girder drives hydraulic oil cylinder driving girder to do reciprocal ramming motion along main beam guide track; Described girder and lathe bed opposite face are provided with lower bolster and cope match-plate pattern; Described lower bolster is fixed on the side of lathe bed, and described cope match-plate pattern is fixed on the side of girder, and lower bolster is corresponding with cope match-plate pattern; Described mould is fixed on lower bolster and/or cope match-plate pattern; Described workpiece is fixed between lower bolster and cope match-plate pattern.By introducing the design of cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster in the present invention, convenient realization organizes mould integrated installation more, efficiently solve the punching press problem of mould porous multidigit, achieve the disposable object completed of workpiece punching press, greatly accelerate drawing velocity, decrease punching press positioning time, improve precision and the quality of punching press; Moreover have employed horizontal punching machine design in the present invention, staking punch is girder, the girder structure design of girder, can be designed to very long, can arrange organize diel more at length direction, realize the punching press of many group moulds, be particularly suitable for the feature of aluminium alloy extrusions length direction porous punching press.
Also comprise in multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press of the present invention: vertical pressure-tight mechanism; This vertical pressure-tight mechanism comprises: vertical mechanism slippage guide rail, slippage bracket, reset cylinder, vertical compression cylinder and binder roller; Described vertical mechanism slippage guide rail is fixed on the top of lathe bed, described slippage bracket is installed on vertical mechanism slippage guide rail, move reciprocatingly along vertical mechanism slippage guide rail under the effect of reset cylinder, described vertical compression cylinder is fixed on slippage bracket, the end of described vertical compression cylinder expansion link is connected with binder roller, by regulating the length adjustment pressing position of described vertical compression cylinder expansion link.Due to the Al alloy parts that workpiece is strip, self easily there is buckling deformation in workpiece, particularly workpiece is longer, and the relative deformation at two ends can be larger, easily causes one end punching press station to be accurately, the situation that the other end tilts.Vertical pressure-tight mechanism is devised in order to solve the problem in the present invention, precise positioning is carried out at the position that workpiece tilts, vertical head is designed to binder roller form, ensure the workpiece free degree in the longitudinal direction, evaded the manipulator of grabbing workpiece after machining by reset cylinder, ensure that safety in production.
Also comprise in multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press of the present invention: what be fixed on lower bolster is guide locating device provided.Guide locating device provided by arranging in the present invention, after workpiece is sent to punching unit from a upper procedure by manipulator, manipulator is not needed very accurately workpiece to be sent into cold punching die station, only workpiece need be delivered to substantially on punching press station, after manipulator unclamps, workpiece freely falling body falls on diel punching press station, under the effect that the inclined-plane guide pad of both mold ends is conducted oneself with dignity at workpiece, accurately can be led workpiece, it is allowed to fall into punching press station location, this design, precision and cost is manufactured and designed what realize greatly reducing while workpiece is accurately located manipulator.
The guide-localization block of guide locating device provided preferred employing inclined-plane described in the present invention; Described inclined-plane guide-localization block is two pieces, left and right, lays respectively at the two ends, inner side of lower bolster upper cavity die; Medial surface shape and the section bar two ends shape of described inclined-plane guide-localization block are suitable.By the profile design of inclined-plane guide-localization block medial surface is become suitable with section bar two ends shape, achieve workpiece and accurately locate.
Lower bolster described in the present invention and cope match-plate pattern are provided with T-slot, and described mould is provided with the projection suitable with T-slot, and the projection on mould snaps in T-slot and is connected with lower bolster and/or cope match-plate pattern; Described mould is slidable adjustment position in T-slot.In the present invention, the design of T-slot achieves the quick simple change of mould position on lower bolster and cope match-plate pattern, fast easy to adjust, simplifies the process time of processing different workpieces, simplifies operational sequence.
The two ends of girder described in the present invention are all provided with girder and drive oil cylinder; The girder at described girder two ends drives oil cylinder synchronously to drive girder to move punching press along main beam guide track.
Beneficial effect:
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, pass through the design introducing cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster in the present invention, convenient realization organizes mould integrated installation more, efficiently solves the disposable punching press problem of multi-hole position commercial aluminum alloy section bar, achieves industry profile length direction multi-hole position and realize one time punching molded; For the punching press requirement of multi-hole position on industry profile, this horizontal punching machine only needs to adjust each single group mould in the position of length direction, and applicability is strong, and flexibility is high.
2, horizontal type structure is adopted to design in the present invention, conveniently be integrated into streamline, open by design facilitates manipulator to realize workpiece exchange, the design of microscler impulse force girder achieves many group diels punching press, overturn punching press in the past and rely on manually-operated shortcoming, for stamped alleviates cost of labor, artificial input and output workpiece is replaced, the huge potential safety hazard that vertical punch press of thoroughly avoiding over exists by hand fed with manipulator.
3, adopt horizontal punching machine to design in the present invention, staking punch designs for girder structure, can be designed to very long, can arrange organize diel more at length direction, realizes the punching press of many group moulds, is particularly suitable for the feature of aluminium alloy extrusions length direction porous punching press.
4, have employed vertical pressure-tight mechanism in the present invention, solve in work pieces process the problem that self easily there is buckling deformation and cause machining accuracy difference, adopt vertical pressure-tight mechanism to ensure the workpiece free degree in the longitudinal direction, improve machining accuracy.
5, have employed in the present invention guide locating device provided, workpiece freely falling body falls on diel punching press station, under guide locating device provided effect, accurately can be led workpiece, allow it fall into punching press station location, achieve to greatly reduce manipulator while workpiece is accurately located manufacture and design precision and cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of vertical pressure-tight mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 Workpiece structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 inclined-plane guide-localization block and location of workpiece relation schematic diagram.
In figure: base 1, lathe bed 2, support column 3, main beam guide track 4, girder 5, girder drive oil cylinder 6, lower bolster 7, cope match-plate pattern 8, mould 9, vertical pressure-tight mechanism 10, inclined-plane guide-localization block 11, workpiece 12.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further.
Embodiment
A kind of multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press as shown in the figure, comprising: base 1, lathe bed 2, support column 3, main beam guide track 4, girder 5, girder drive oil cylinder 6, lower bolster 7, cope match-plate pattern 8, mould 9, vertical pressure-tight mechanism 10, inclined-plane guide-localization block 11; Described vertical pressure-tight mechanism 10 comprises: vertical mechanism slippage guide rail 101, slippage bracket 102, reset cylinder 103, vertical compression cylinder 104 and binder roller 105;
The annexation of above-mentioned each parts is as follows:
Lathe bed 2 described in the present embodiment is vertically fixed on base 1; Described support column 3 is fixed on the opposite side of bottom; Described support column 3 end face is provided with main beam guide track 4, and described girder 5 is installed vertically on main beam guide track 4; Described girder drives oil cylinder 6 to drive girder 5 to do reciprocal ramming motion along main beam guide track 4; Described girder 5 is provided with lower bolster 7 and cope match-plate pattern 8 with lathe bed 2 opposite face; Described lower bolster 7 is fixed on the side of lathe bed 2, and described cope match-plate pattern 8 is fixed on the side of girder 5, lower bolster 7 and cope match-plate pattern 8 corresponding; Described lower bolster 7 and cope match-plate pattern 8 are provided with T-slot, and described mould 9 is fixed on the T-slot of lower bolster 7 and cope match-plate pattern 8; Described workpiece 12 is fixed between lower bolster 7 and cope match-plate pattern 8; Described vertical mechanism slippage guide rail 101 is fixed on the top of lathe bed 2, described slippage bracket 102 is installed on vertical mechanism slippage guide rail 101, move reciprocatingly along vertical mechanism slippage guide rail 101 under the effect of reset cylinder 103, described vertical compression cylinder 104 is fixed on slippage bracket 102, the end of described vertical compression cylinder 104 expansion link is connected with binder roller 105, by regulating the length adjustment pressing position of described vertical compression cylinder 104 expansion link; Described inclined-plane guide-localization block 11 is installed on the two ends of cope match-plate pattern 8.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
1, workpiece to be processed is put in mould, by inclined-plane guide-localization block quick position;
Slippage bracket is taken to workpiece and holds above yielding position by the cylinder that 2, resets in vertical pressure-tight mechanism; Binder roller to compress workpiece precise positioning under the telescopic adjustment of cylinder on mould punching station vertical;
3, the girder at girder two ends drives oil cylinder synchronous averaging, and promotion girder completes stamping procedure and then resets;
4, in vertical pressure-tight mechanism, the vertical cylinder adjustment binder roller that compresses leaves workpiece, and reset cylinder starts, and slippage bracket is taken away workpiece, dodges manipulator grabbing workpiece;
5, manipulator captures the good workpiece of punching press, workpiece is delivered to the next machining cell of streamline.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, and these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press, is characterized in that: comprising: base (1), lathe bed (2), support column (3), main beam guide track (4), girder (5), girder drive oil cylinder (6), lower bolster (7), cope match-plate pattern (8), mould (9); Described lathe bed (2) is vertically fixed on base (1); Described support column (3) is fixed on the opposite side of bottom; Described support column (3) end face is provided with main beam guide track (4), and described girder (5) is installed vertically on main beam guide track (4); Described girder drives oil cylinder (6) to drive girder (5) to do reciprocal ramming motion along main beam guide track (4); Described girder (5) and lathe bed (2) opposite face are provided with lower bolster (7) and cope match-plate pattern (8); Described lower bolster (7) is fixed on the side of lathe bed (2), and described cope match-plate pattern (8) is fixed on the side of girder (5), lower bolster (7) and cope match-plate pattern (8) corresponding; Described mould (9) is fixed on lower bolster (7) and/or cope match-plate pattern (8); Described workpiece (12) is fixed between lower bolster (7) and cope match-plate pattern (8).
2. multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprising: vertical pressure-tight mechanism (10); This vertical pressure-tight mechanism (10) comprising: vertical mechanism slippage guide rail (101), slippage bracket (102), reset cylinder (103), vertically compresses cylinder (104) and binder roller (105); Described vertical mechanism slippage guide rail (101) is fixed on the top of lathe bed (2), described slippage bracket (102) is installed on vertical mechanism slippage guide rail (101), move reciprocatingly along vertical mechanism slippage guide rail (101) under the effect of reset cylinder (103), described vertical compression cylinder (104) is fixed on slippage bracket (102), the end of described vertical compression cylinder (104) expansion link is connected with binder roller (105), by regulating the length adjustment pressing position of described vertical compression cylinder (104) expansion link.
3. multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press according to claim 2, is characterized in that: comprising: what be fixed on lower bolster is guide locating device provided.
4. multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be describedly guide locating device providedly: inclined-plane guide-localization block (11); Described inclined-plane guide-localization block (11) is two pieces, left and right, lays respectively at the two ends, inner side of lower bolster die; Medial surface shape and the section bar two ends shape of described inclined-plane guide-localization block are suitable.
5. multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower bolster (7) and cope match-plate pattern (8) are provided with T-slot, described mould (9) is provided with the projection suitable with T-slot, and the projection on mould (9) snaps in T-slot and is connected with lower bolster (7) and/or cope match-plate pattern (8); Described mould (9) slidable adjustment position in T-slot.
6. multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punch press according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described girder (5) two ends are all provided with girder and drive oil cylinder; The girder at described girder two ends drives oil cylinder synchronously to drive girder to move punching press along main beam guide track.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410568563.0A CN104307975B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Multi-hole-site industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punching machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410568563.0A CN104307975B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Multi-hole-site industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punching machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104307975A true CN104307975A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104307975B CN104307975B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410568563.0A Active CN104307975B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Multi-hole-site industrial aluminum profile horizontal hydraulic punching machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105382081A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-03-09 | 东莞市誉铭新精密技术股份有限公司 | Punching mechanism of automatic punching machine |
| CN108515108A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-11 | 陈浩 | A kind of multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile hydraulic press |
| CN109277449A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2019-01-29 | 苏州通锦精密工业股份有限公司 | The stamping device of aluminium section bar production line |
| CN110385454A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-10-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions boring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US2543480A (en) * | 1945-07-30 | 1951-02-27 | John L Vaill | Heavy-duty hydraulic tube end forming machine with automatically operated chuck, punch, and stop means |
| CN1545436A (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2004-11-10 | �¼�Ԫ��˾ | Multipurpose horizontal press having a fixed workpiece-holder for a tubular workpiece to be drawn or tapered |
| CN200988313Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Horizontal punching machine |
| CN203409058U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-01-29 | 太仓威格玛机械设备有限公司 | Pneumatic muscle actuator horizontal punching machine |
| CN204262150U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-15 | 太仓威格玛机械设备有限公司 | Multi-hole position modular industrial aluminium section bar horizontal hydraulic punch press |
-
2014
- 2014-10-23 CN CN201410568563.0A patent/CN104307975B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2543480A (en) * | 1945-07-30 | 1951-02-27 | John L Vaill | Heavy-duty hydraulic tube end forming machine with automatically operated chuck, punch, and stop means |
| CN1545436A (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2004-11-10 | �¼�Ԫ��˾ | Multipurpose horizontal press having a fixed workpiece-holder for a tubular workpiece to be drawn or tapered |
| CN200988313Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-12 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Horizontal punching machine |
| CN203409058U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-01-29 | 太仓威格玛机械设备有限公司 | Pneumatic muscle actuator horizontal punching machine |
| CN204262150U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-15 | 太仓威格玛机械设备有限公司 | Multi-hole position modular industrial aluminium section bar horizontal hydraulic punch press |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105382081A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-03-09 | 东莞市誉铭新精密技术股份有限公司 | Punching mechanism of automatic punching machine |
| CN109277449A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2019-01-29 | 苏州通锦精密工业股份有限公司 | The stamping device of aluminium section bar production line |
| CN108515108A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-11 | 陈浩 | A kind of multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile hydraulic press |
| CN108515108B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-05 | 上海美客铝制品有限公司 | A kind of multi-hole position industrial aluminum profile hydraulic press |
| CN110385454A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-10-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions boring device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104307975B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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