CN104303958B - A kind of automatic protection dripper device - Google Patents

A kind of automatic protection dripper device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104303958B
CN104303958B CN201410623477.5A CN201410623477A CN104303958B CN 104303958 B CN104303958 B CN 104303958B CN 201410623477 A CN201410623477 A CN 201410623477A CN 104303958 B CN104303958 B CN 104303958B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
douche
protection
protection cap
groove
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410623477.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104303958A (en
Inventor
张志亮
郑彩霞
孙飞达
康银红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201410623477.5A priority Critical patent/CN104303958B/en
Publication of CN104303958A publication Critical patent/CN104303958A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104303958B publication Critical patent/CN104303958B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic protection dripper device; it is related to agricultural irrigation apparatus technical field; purpose is to prevent water dropper from being blocked or destroyed by external environmental condition or human factor, good protective effect is played to water dropper, so as to increase the service life of water dropper.A kind of automatic protection dripper device disclosed by the invention, it includes protection cylinder draw-in groove 1, douche adjustable spring 2, stress axle 3, protection lid spring 4, protection cap 5, protection cap sliding groove 6, douche 7, watertight rubber sealing ring 8, spring base 9, spring base 10, drip nozzle 11.The technical solution adopted in the present invention is the setting automatic safety device at dropper system end i.e. water dropper, can effectively prevent fouling, damage or destruction that external environment or human factor are caused to water dropper, improves water dropper service life.

Description

A kind of automatic protection dripper device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic protection dripper device, belong to agricultural irrigation apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Drip irrigation is that water is sent into crop root by the aperture on hollow billet or water dropper using plastic conduit to carry out localized irrigation. It is a kind of maximally effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of current drought and water-scarce area, and the utilization rate of water is up to 95%.Drip irrigation is relatively sprayed to be had Water-saving and yield-increasing effect higher, while fertilising can be combined, improves fertilizer efficiency more than one times.It is applicable to fruit tree, vegetables, economic work Thing and warmhouse booth are irrigated, and field crop irrigation is can also be used in the place of drought and water shortage.
Drip irrigation weak point is the easy fouling of water dropper and blocking, and the blocking of drip emitter is main in current drip irrigation application Problem, existing exposed water dropper, with vortex emitter as representative, water dropper be arranged on hollow billet on, in being run in field, Water dropper is exposed for a long time to be highly prone to the influence of external environment outside, such as silt, organic substance adhesion, acid or alkaline environment Chemical condensate etc. so that water dropper fouling, blocking are even destroyed.Can make when serious whole system cannot normal work, or even scrap. The reason for causing blocking can be physical factor, biological factor or chemical factor.In addition, pipeline laying, farm work, The blocking of water dropper is will also result in when system operation, is damaged or is destroyed.This not only lowers the service life of drip irrigation system, Also increase the financial burden of peasant, at the same the uniformity of irrigation water appilcation of drip irrigation it is difficult to ensure that, this is also that drip irrigation system is pushed away in large area An obstacle during wide.Drip irrigation system cost is higher, therefore, it is extension drip irrigation fundamentally to prevent and protect emitter clogging The most basic guarantee of service life, is economically viable.
How to prevent emitter clogging, damage, it is prior to seek in addition to from source quality in itself filtration, purification How water dropper to be protected well, avoid the influence of extraneous various environment and human factor between the system inoperative period as far as possible. Emphasis of the present invention is directed to:(1)Extraneous silt, organic substance adhesion, chemical condensate of acid or alkaline environment etc. easily cause drop Head is blocked.(2)Human factor causes the damage of water dropper in pipeline laying, farm work, system operation.The present invention is several more than Aspect is started with, and water dropper is correspondingly improved, so that water dropper anti-clogging, antisitic defect, tamper-proof ability are improved, Extend the service life of drip irrigation system.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic protection dripper device.
A kind of automatic protection dripper device of the invention, it includes protection cylinder draw-in groove, douche adjustable spring, stress Axle, protection lid spring, protection cap, protection cap sliding groove, douche, watertight rubber sealing ring, douche spring base, protection cap bullet Spring abutment, drip nozzle.Described douche can freely stretch under operating pressure, simultaneously because the flexible of drip nozzle causes stress axle meeting Move in the horizontal direction, now drive the horizontal folding of protection cap, water dropper is protruding during dropper irrigation, end pressure of pouring water Power reduces, and water dropper is retracted automatically, and protection cap is closed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The protection type measure of water dropper is increased in drip irrigation system operation, is prevented due to outer Boundary's environment or human factor cause the blocking of water dropper, damage or destroy, and extend the service life of water dropper, reduce investment outlay, practical Property it is strong, be easy to spread.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific implementations and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is water dropper profile of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the protection cap figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is douche schematic diagram.
In figure:1- protects cylinder draw-in groove;2- douche adjustable springs;3- stress axles;4- protects lid spring;5- protection caps;6- Protection cap sliding groove;7- douches;8- watertight rubber sealing rings;9- douche spring bases;10- protection cap spring bases;11- drops Mouth;13- stress axle sliding grooves.
Specific embodiment
It is specific below by what is shown in accompanying drawing to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity Embodiment describes the present invention.However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit model of the invention Enclose.Additionally, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, it is of the invention to avoid unnecessarily obscuring Concept.
This specific embodiment is:As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of automatic protection dripper device, this specific embodiment Using following technical scheme:It includes protection cylinder draw-in groove 1, douche adjustable spring 2, stress axle 3, protection lid spring 4, protection cap 5th, protection cap sliding groove 6, douche 7, watertight rubber sealing ring 8, douche spring base 9, protection cap spring base 10, drip nozzle 11, Stress axle sliding groove 13.Draw-in groove 1 is connected with hollow billet, and under drip irrigation system service pressure, douche 7 is pressurized to overhanging Go out, at the same at drip nozzle 11 give 3 one thrusts of level of stress axle, stress axle 3 drive the level of protection cap 5 open, in the process Protection cap is moved along two ends sliding groove 6, and stress axle 3 is moved along the sliding groove 13 in Fig. 2.After system finishing operation, hair Pressure reduces in pipe, and the original position so that douche 7 is retracted of douche adjustable spring 2, protection cap 5 is also switched off in the presence of spring 4.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of automatic protection dripper device, it is characterised in that:It includes protection cylinder draw-in groove(1), douche adjustable spring (2), stress axle(3), protection lid spring(4), protection cap(5), protection cap sliding groove(6), douche(7), watertight rubber sealing Circle(8), douche spring base(9), protection cap spring base(10), drip nozzle(11), stress axle sliding groove(13);Douche stretches bullet Spring(2)With douche(7)It is joined directly together, douche(7)It is arranged on protection cylinder draw-in groove(1)Inside simultaneously can relative protection cylinder draw-in groove (1)Move up and down, douche(7)Bottom is provided with drip nozzle(11), watertight rubber sealing ring(8)It is arranged on douche(7)Top Outer circumferential side, douche spring base(9)It is arranged on protection cylinder draw-in groove(1)On inwall, douche adjustable spring(2)It is set in and pours water Device(7)Above and positioned at douche spring base(9)With watertight rubber sealing ring(8)Between, protection cap(5)It is arranged on protection cylinder draw-in groove (1)Bottom, stress axle(3)It is arranged on protection cap(5)On, protect cylinder draw-in groove(1)Lower inside is provided with protection cap spring base (10), protect lid spring(4)Set and protection cap spring base(10)With stress axle(3)Between, protect cylinder draw-in groove(1)Bottom two End is provided with protection cap sliding groove(6), stress axle sliding groove(13)It is arranged on douche(7)Bottom and with stress axle(3)Match Close, stress axle(3)Along stress axle sliding groove(13)Slide;Protection cap(5)Along the protection cap sliding groove at two ends(6)It is mobile, it is described Douche(7)Flexible, described protection cap(5)Can be opened and closed in the horizontal direction;Described drip nozzle(11)Direct effect is caused Stress axle(3)It is flared out.
2. automatic protection dripper device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described stress axle(3)It is fixed on Protection cap(5)On.
CN201410623477.5A 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 A kind of automatic protection dripper device Expired - Fee Related CN104303958B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410623477.5A CN104303958B (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 A kind of automatic protection dripper device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410623477.5A CN104303958B (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 A kind of automatic protection dripper device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104303958A CN104303958A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104303958B true CN104303958B (en) 2017-06-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410623477.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104303958B (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 A kind of automatic protection dripper device

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104620954B (en) * 2015-02-09 2017-01-04 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 without blocking irrigator
GB2536960B (en) * 2015-04-02 2021-02-24 Exel Industries Sa Irrigation connectors
CN109105224A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-01 东北农业大学 Telescopic anti-clogging drip irrigation pipe
CN113875553B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-08-26 安徽省益丰生态农业科技有限公司 Anti-clogging drip irrigation emitter

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202621378U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-12-26 北京东方润泽生态科技股份有限公司 Buried type elevating nozzle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4371994A (en) * 1980-06-02 1983-02-08 Lester R. Mathews Rotational indexing nozzle arrangement
US20030218078A1 (en) * 2001-07-24 2003-11-27 Waldemar Veazie Apparatus and method for locating and repairing a damaged lawn sprinkler head
CN2899442Y (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-05-16 白振江 Suck-back reflux type drip irrigation device
CN101972719B (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-06-20 江苏大学 Non-rotating extensible variable sprayer
CN203851566U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-01 昆明理工大学 Anti-blocking underground irrigation emitter

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202621378U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-12-26 北京东方润泽生态科技股份有限公司 Buried type elevating nozzle

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Granted publication date: 20170616

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