CN104303890A - Rapid combined type climbing plant stereo greening device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Rapid combined type climbing plant stereo greening device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104303890A CN104303890A CN201410471310.1A CN201410471310A CN104303890A CN 104303890 A CN104303890 A CN 104303890A CN 201410471310 A CN201410471310 A CN 201410471310A CN 104303890 A CN104303890 A CN 104303890A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combined type
- planting groove
- net
- element mesh
- ramping constraints
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid combined type climbing plant stereo greening device which comprises a support frame, planting troughs formed in the support frame and a climbing net mounted on the front surface of the support frame, wherein the climbing net covers the front surfaces of the planting troughs and comprises a plurality of groups of unit nets which are connected and combined with one another, and the adjacent unit nets can be mutually disassembled. The rapid combined type climbing plant stereo greening device has the benefits that as the climbing net is formed by connecting the groups of unit nets, and the adjacent unit nets can be mutually disassembled, the climbing net can be disassembled at will according to the site and design demands; the structure is flexible, and a certain group of or the groups of unit nets can be disassembled and replaced in the practical use process; the unit nets in which plants are pre-cultured are directly mounted on the climbing net, so that a greening landscape effect is immediately achieved; seedlings are more convenient and easier to replace and pre-culture. The invention further relates to a use method of the greening device. The rapid combined type climbing plant stereo greening device can be applied to a vertical greening wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection greening field, particularly a kind of quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus and using method thereof.
Background technology
Along with domestic economy development heats up and the quickening of urbanization process, Chinese Urbanization rate rises year by year, and 2005 so far, and China's urbanization rate is with the speed development of 1.34 percentage points every year on average.The building site in city is also expanded year by year, and traditional land use for greening area is constantly compressed, and brings inconvenience to the daily routines of city dweller.For strengthening urban green space, beautify the environment, people take measures, and vertical greening is exactly one wherein.The mode of current vertical planting comprises modular, pocket-type, container type, felt formula, ramping constraints vertical planting.But existing modular, pocket-type, container type, felt formula vertical greening device have several defect: (1) cost is high; (2) structure is dumb, can not arbitrarily dismantle; (3) nursery stock is changed not easily.Ramping constraints vertical planting with low cost, structure is also comparatively flexible, but utilizes ramping constraints to carry out vertical planting, often needs the growth a very long time just can reach Afforestation Landscape effect after plantation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus of flexible structure.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus, what comprise support, be arranged on the planting groove in support and be arranged on support front surface climbs net, described net of climbing is overlying on planting groove front surface, described in climb net and comprise the element mesh that some groups are interconnected combination, adjacent element mesh can be dismantled mutually.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described adjacent element mesh realizes dismountable connection by dismountable connector.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the described steel loop often organized element mesh and comprise several tiling settings, adjacent steel interannular is connected by dismountable connecting ring.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the short transverse of climbing net described in edge is provided with at least twice planting groove.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the height of described adjacent planting groove is roughly the same with the height of element mesh.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, one end of described planting groove is provided with drip irrigation entrance, and the other end is provided with delivery port.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, in described adjacent planting groove, the delivery port of top planting groove is connected to flexible pipe, and the outlet of described flexible pipe passes to the planting groove of below.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described support is provided with fixator, and each group of element mesh is separately fixed on support by described fixator.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described planting groove is built with planting pot, and the water dropper of the drip irrigation pipe stretched into from drip irrigation entrance connects planting pot.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of above-mentioned afforestation equipment, and improve the convenience of pre-training and nursery stock replacing, its technical scheme adopted is:
With climb the pre-training carrying out ramping constraints in one or more groups element mesh that net is separated, after train in advance, the part making it to become and climb net is climbed in net in the element mesh access of climbing full plant, in the planting pot loading planting groove of ramping constraints.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: net of climbing of the present invention is made up of some groups of interconnective element mesh, adjacent element mesh can be dismantled mutually, climb net arbitrarily to dismantle according to place and design requirement, its flexible structure, and in actual use procedure, can carry out demolition and replacement to certain group or many group element mesh, the element mesh having trained plant in advance is directly installed on and climb on the net, reach the effect of afforesting into scape immediately, make the replacing of nursery stock and train easily more convenient in advance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of element mesh and support;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of planting groove of the present invention.
Embodiment
Quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus as shown in Figure 1, comprise support 1, the planting groove 2 be arranged in support 1, be arranged on support 1 front surface climb net 3 and the drip irrigation system (not shown) for watering nutrient and moisture.Support 1 is positioned at both sides, and planting groove 2 is across between the support 1 of both sides, climbs net 3 and is overlying on planting groove 2 front surface.Climb net 3 to be made up of the element mesh 31 that many groups are interconnected combination, adjacent element mesh 31 can be dismantled mutually, therefore according to different user demands, can change each element mesh 31, and on each element mesh 31, corresponding ramping constraints also can substitute thereupon.
Preferably, adjacent element mesh 31 realizes dismountable connection by dismountable connector.These connectors can have various ways, such as adopt iron wire by adjacent cells net 31 colligation, but in order to improve the convenience degree of dismounting, the present embodiment adopts the fast connecting fastener 4 of ring-type to be connected, and so only fast connecting fastener 4 need be opened and element mesh 31 can be separated.
Preferably, often organize element mesh 31 and be made up of the circular steel loop 311 of several tiling settings, each steel loop 311 shape is identical, selects suitable diameter according to the characteristic of ramping constraints, can be adjusted the surface area often organizing element mesh 31 by the quantity changing steel loop 311.In the present embodiment, often organize element mesh 31 to be made up of 6*6 circular steel loop 311, as shown in dotted line frame in Fig. 1, be connected by dismountable connecting ring between adjacent steel loop 311, here connecting ring and above-mentioned ring-type fast connecting fastener 4, thus realize the convenient dismounting of each steel loop 311.
Preferably, be provided with at least twice planting groove 2 along the short transverse of climbing net 3, planting groove 2 quantity designs according to the difference of whole stereo greening apparatus height.The height of adjacent planting groove 2 is roughly the same with the height of element mesh 31.Ensure that thus and can only load horizontally-arranged many groups element mesh 31 between every twice planting groove 2, facilitate the linking up and down of element mesh 31.
Planting groove 2, for placing the planting pot of ramping constraints, after ramping constraints has been trained in advance, snapped in by planting pot in planting groove 2, and namely fixed cell net 31 completes assembling.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, planting groove 2 is a U-type groove, and its one end is provided with drip irrigation entrance 21, and the other end is provided with delivery port 22, and filling unnecessary in planting groove 2 is dripped and can be flowed out by delivery port 22 with water.In drip irrigation system, the water dropper of drip irrigation pipe is linked in planting groove 2 implants planting pot.Drip irrigation pipe is drawn in planting groove 2 by drip irrigation entrance 21.Each planting groove 2 is all configured with drip irrigation pipe.
The unnecessary moisture of last layer planting groove 2 can be entered in lower one deck planting groove 2 by delivery port 22, and is the metope preventing from spattering with water plant rear, planting groove 2 delivery port 22 place connecting hose up, is introduced in lower one deck planting groove 2 by water.The delivery port 22 of a bottom planting groove 2 is positioned at side, by outside direct for water let-off gear(stand).When individual layer planting groove 2 length is long, delivery port 22 quantity strengthened, delivery port 22 can be equally distributed on bottom planting groove 2.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, support 1 is provided with fixator, and each group of element mesh 31 is separately fixed on support 1 by fixator.These fixators comprise screw rod 5 and nut, and screw rod 5 is fixed on support 1, and the steel loop 311 in element mesh 31 is hung on screw rod 5, are compressed by steel loop 311 afterwards with nut.
In the present embodiment, afforestation equipment height is 3 meters, and often organizing element mesh 31 area is 1 square metre, is furnished with 3 planting grooves 2, namely vertical direction configures a planting groove 2 every 1 meter.After afforestation equipment in the present embodiment has been assembled, ornament or other foreign objects can be hung climbing on net 3 according to design requirement, as the extension function of this system, particularly in some business district, the commodity such as clothes, ornaments directly can be hung on climb on net 3 and show.
During ramping constraints plantation, with climb the element mesh 31 that net 3 is separated and climb holder as ramping constraints, cultivate in advance.Be that cultivation completes when ramping constraints climbs the element mesh 31 of full 1 square metre, now plant and element mesh 31 can be installed in the afforestation equipment of the present embodiment.
When climbing, certain the Activities of Some Plants growing way in net 3 is not good, when needing to change, with reference to changing plant regional size, first can carry out ramping constraints and train in advance.After pre-training completes, directly need change district's element mesh 31 and dismantle, replace to the element mesh 31 covering with plant.
More than that better enforcement of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent distortion or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus, what comprise support (1), be arranged on the planting groove (2) in support (1) and be arranged on support (1) front surface climbs net (3), it is characterized in that: described in climb net (3) and be overlying on planting groove (2) front surface, described net (3) of climbing comprises the element mesh (31) that some groups are interconnected combination, and adjacent element mesh (31) can be dismantled mutually.
2. quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adjacent element mesh (31) realizes dismountable connection by dismountable connector.
3. quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described steel loop (311) often organized element mesh (31) and comprise several tiling settings, is connected by dismountable connecting ring between adjacent steel loop (311).
4. the quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the short transverse of climbing net (3) described in edge is provided with at least twice planting groove (2).
5. quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the height of described adjacent planting groove (2) is roughly the same with the height of element mesh (31).
6. quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that: one end of described planting groove (2) is provided with drip irrigation entrance (21), and the other end is provided with delivery port (22).
7. quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described adjacent planting groove (2), the delivery port (22) of top planting groove (2) is connected to flexible pipe, and the outlet of described flexible pipe passes to the planting groove (2) of below.
8. the quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described support (1) is provided with fixator, each group of element mesh (31) is separately fixed on support (1) by described fixator.
9. quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described planting groove (2) is built with planting pot, and the water dropper of the drip irrigation pipe stretched into from drip irrigation entrance (21) connects planting pot.
10. the using method of the afforestation equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: with climb the pre-training carrying out ramping constraints in one or more groups element mesh (31) that net (3) is separated, element mesh (31) access of climbing full plant climbed in net (3) after pre-training completes and make it to become a part of climbing net (3), the planting pot of ramping constraints loads in planting groove (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410471310.1A CN104303890B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus and its application method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410471310.1A CN104303890B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104303890A true CN104303890A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104303890B CN104303890B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410471310.1A Active CN104303890B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | A kind of quick combined type ramping constraints stereo greening apparatus and its application method |
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| CN (1) | CN104303890B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104686236A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-10 | 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 | Plant cultivation wall |
| CN106234075A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of view HUAMU climbs rattan device |
| CN112154812A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-01 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Building construction method suitable for living plants in south China |
| CN114145157A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-08 | 陕西秦草生态环境科技有限公司 | Device and method for greening wall by using lianas |
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| WO2006134938A1 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-21 | Shimizu Corporation | Wall surface greening system for building |
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| JP2012177279A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-13 | Toda Constr Co Ltd | Greening handrail unit and building greening method |
| CN203087096U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-07-31 | 重庆大学 | Movable plant sun shading screen |
| CN203167651U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-09-04 | 赵艳丽 | Vertical greening system |
| CN203575202U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-07 | 赵艳丽 | Frame traction-type vertical greening system |
-
2014
- 2014-09-16 CN CN201410471310.1A patent/CN104303890B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2302497Y (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-12-30 | 钱文斌 | Steel flexible multi-function protection garment |
| WO2006134938A1 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-21 | Shimizu Corporation | Wall surface greening system for building |
| JP2010115117A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-27 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Wall surface greening device |
| JP2012177279A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-13 | Toda Constr Co Ltd | Greening handrail unit and building greening method |
| CN203167651U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-09-04 | 赵艳丽 | Vertical greening system |
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| CN203575202U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-07 | 赵艳丽 | Frame traction-type vertical greening system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104686236A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-10 | 苏州翔天装饰设计有限公司 | Plant cultivation wall |
| CN106234075A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of view HUAMU climbs rattan device |
| CN112154812A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-01 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Building construction method suitable for living plants in south China |
| CN114145157A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-08 | 陕西秦草生态环境科技有限公司 | Device and method for greening wall by using lianas |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104303890B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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Address after: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee after: Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518040 No.3 Factory B1401, Tianan Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN TECHAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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