CN104297861B - A kind of optical fiber connector plug - Google Patents

A kind of optical fiber connector plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104297861B
CN104297861B CN201310677535.8A CN201310677535A CN104297861B CN 104297861 B CN104297861 B CN 104297861B CN 201310677535 A CN201310677535 A CN 201310677535A CN 104297861 B CN104297861 B CN 104297861B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
lock tube
clamp
plug casing
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310677535.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104297861A (en
Inventor
王金殿
李小卫
刘涛
黄澄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310677535.8A priority Critical patent/CN104297861B/en
Publication of CN104297861A publication Critical patent/CN104297861A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104297861B publication Critical patent/CN104297861B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3869Mounting ferrules to connector body, i.e. plugs
    • G02B6/387Connector plugs comprising two complementary members, e.g. shells, caps, covers, locked together
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3874Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules

Abstract

nullThe present invention relates to a kind of optical fiber connector plug,Plug casing rear end spinning is on described tail accessory,It is provided with on the housing wall of plug casing and unlocks latching portion block and coordinate and unlock latching portion move the limited step of the limit forward to limit,The front end sleeve of plug casing is equipped with can the solution lock tube of guiding movement along the longitudinal direction,Solve and be provided with radial direction through hole on the front end jacket wall of lock tube,The front end of plug casing is provided with from the inside to the outside by passing in radial direction through hole for the locking barb with respective socket housing resilient snap fitment,Locking barb rear end moves the limit for coordinating with the rear side hole wall block of radial direction through hole forward with restriction solution lock tube,The front end of locking barb is provided with housing and unlocks spigot surface,Unlock spigot surface slip top press-fit when the front side hole wall of radial direction through hole is for moving after solving lock tube to move radially inward with compressing locking barb with housing.The invention provides a kind of connection, separation efficiency higher, and load and unload optical fiber connector plug easy to maintenance.

Description

A kind of optical fiber connector plug
Technical field
The present invention relates to the optical fiber connector plug for optical signal transmission.
Background technology
In optical communication field, DLC plug is as a kind of common LC joints of optical fibre, and DLC plug is widely used the most in the world, but DLC plug self-protection effect is poor, cannot be applied directly in the severe applied environments such as outdoor, prior art is increase protective casing outside DLC plug.nullThe existing joints of optical fibre such as Chinese patent CN201262657Y is disclosed " fiber optic cable connector for accessing equipment ",The housing of clamp is installed including front end,It is provided with restriction clamp on housing and moves the position limiting structure of the limit in advance,The rear end of housing is installed with tail accessory,Tail accessory includes attaching nut and the tight big envelope of cable lock,Modular plug is installed on clamp,Clamp includes that latching segment clamp conciliate by the lock portion clamp front and back arranged,Lock portion clamp has the end elastic locking arm overhang backwards,Lock dog it is provided with on locking arm,Solve latching segment clamp and there is end elastic unlocking arm overhang above locking arm rear end,At plug、During socket grafting,Lock dog on locking arm is locked with the locked groove on socket and is coordinated,At needs plug、When socket separates,Being unlocked by pressing arm,Locking arm is pressed under unlocking arm,Lock dog can be made to be deviate from by corresponding locked groove,Realize unlocking.The front end turning set of housing is equipped with attaching nut.Plug, socket need many more manipulations when connecting (separation), the most first connect (separation) plug, the housing of socket, then connect (separation) plug, socket;Although threaded protection method is relatively simple for structure, but connecting inefficient with separate, and this adapter is when screwing screw thread butt-joint socket, torsional forces controls improper being easy to and damages adapter, is not easy to construction and safeguards;It addition, housing is integrally fixed on cable, it is impossible to freely change, as in plug, certain parts damages then needs to change whole cable, it is not easy to safeguard, there is more serious wasting phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of connection, separation efficiency higher, and load and unload optical fiber connector plug easy to maintenance.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme is that
nullA kind of optical fiber connector plug,Including the plug casing being provided with clamp and the tail accessory installed for corresponding cable seal,Clamp includes that the locking clamp subdivision front and back arranged conciliates pintle hook lock subdivision,Locking clamp subdivision has locking arm,Unlock latching portion and there is end elastic unlocking arm overhang above locking arm,Plug casing rear end spinning is on described tail accessory,Unlock and be top-loaded with inner spring between latching portion rear end and tail accessory,It is provided with on the housing wall of plug casing and unlocks latching portion block and coordinate and unlock latching portion move the limited step of the limit forward to limit,The front end sleeve of described plug casing is equipped with can the solution lock tube of guiding movement along the longitudinal direction,Solve and be provided with radial direction through hole on the front end jacket wall of lock tube,The front end of plug casing is provided with from the inside to the outside by passing in described radial direction through hole for the locking barb with respective socket housing resilient snap fitment,Locking barb rear end moves the limit for coordinating with the rear side hole wall block of described radial direction through hole forward with restriction solution lock tube,The front end of locking barb is provided with housing and unlocks spigot surface,Unlock spigot surface slip top press-fit when the front side hole wall of described radial direction through hole is for moving after solving lock tube to move radially inward to oppress described locking barb with described housing,It is provided with clamp on described unlocking arm and unlocks spigot surface,Described unblock puts and unlocks the unlocking arm fit structure that spigot surface slip top press-fit is moved towards locking arm with compressing unlocking arm when being provided with for moving after solving lock tube with described clamp.
Between described solution lock tube and plug casing, top is provided with outer spring.
Solution lock dog it is provided with on the left and right sides of the end of described unlocking arm, each front end face shape solving lock dog is recess cambered surface forward, the described clamp described in cambered surface composition unlocks spigot surface, and described unlocking arm fit structure includes the projection corresponding with each solution lock dog being arranged on inside the jacket wall of described solution lock tube.
Being provided with the left and right groove installed for corresponding two modular plug on described unblock latching portion, the rear end unlocking latching portion is provided with the upper and lower tile plate of the described inner spring suit that axis extends along the longitudinal direction.
Described tail accessory includes cable seal lock sleeve and is arranged at the attaching nut on front side of cable seal lock sleeve, attaching nut is threadeded with plug casing front end, threaded with cable seal lock sleeve in the rear end of attaching nut, described tail accessory also includes that be arranged in described plug casing with corresponding wire covering fixed bonding bonding set, padding between bonding set and attaching nut equipped with back-up ring, top, described inner spring rear end is contained on described back-up ring.
When the invention have the benefit that plug, socket grafting, plug casing, solution lock tube, clamp are inserted in the Socket casing of socket, and the locking clamp subdivision of clamp is locked with socket, and the locking barb on plug casing is snapped on Socket casing simultaneously;At needs plug, when socket separates, mobile solution lock tube backwards, the housing of front side hole wall and locking barb front end that unblock puts radial direction through hole unlocks spigot surface slip top press-fit and moves radially inward to oppress locking barb, so that locking barb is realized plug casing by abjection on Socket casing, the unblock of Socket casing, unlock the unlocking arm fit structure put to move towards locking arm with compressing unlocking arm with clamp unblock spigot surface slip top press-fit simultaneously, press locking arm under unlocking arm thus realize clamp and unlock, this also implies that plug casing, the connection of Socket casing is with separate can be with clamp, the connection of socket is carried out with separating simultaneously, improve the connection of fiber optic connector assembly, separation efficiency;When assembling the most at the scene, clamp is assemblied on plug casing, the limited step on plug casing is utilized to limit the advanced mobile limit of clamp, then by plug casing spinning on tail accessory, the most again solution lock tube is sleeved on plug casing, locking in the radial perforation that barb is put by unblock on plug casing is made to pass, the rear end of locking barb is possible to prevent to solve lock tube and is deviate from by plug casing, thus achieve the assembling process of plug, plug can be with field fabrication, in plug, each parts are prone to dismounting, and it is the most convenient to repair.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is Socket casing in Fig. 1, solves lock tube and the exploded view of plug casing;
Fig. 4 is solution lock tube, the cooperation schematic diagram of plug casing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is Socket casing in Fig. 1, solves lock tube and the cooperation schematic diagram of plug casing;
Fig. 6 is the use state diagram of Fig. 1;
Structural representation when Fig. 7 is plug in Fig. 6, socket separates;
Clamp, solution lock tube and the cooperation schematic diagram of plug casing in Fig. 8 Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of plug casing in Fig. 2;
Figure 10 is the structural representation solving lock tube in Fig. 2;
Figure 11 is the exploded view of each parts in Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of attaching nut in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of outer spring in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of inner spring in Figure 11;
Figure 15 is the structural representation unlocking latching portion in Figure 11;
Figure 16 is the structural representation that in Figure 11, cable dense block tightly overlaps.
Detailed description of the invention
The enforcement of a kind of optical fiber connector plug is such as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 16: this optical fiber connector plug is DLC optical fiber connector plug, plug includes the plug casing 5 being provided with clamp 11, clamp is the duplexing clamp being provided with two LC modular plug 20, clamp includes that locking clamp subdivision 11-1 front and back arranged conciliates pintle hook lock subdivision 11-2, locking clamp subdivision has the locking arm 12 that end overhangs backwards, unlocks latching portion and has end elastic unlocking arm 13 overhang above locking arm.Being set with of the front end edge fore-and-aft direction guiding movement of plug casing solves lock tube 2, solve top between lock tube and plug casing and be provided with outer spring 3, plug casing, the external shape solving lock tube is square, solve and be provided with radial direction through hole 2-1 on the front end jacket wall of lock tube, the front end of plug casing is provided with from the inside to the outside by passing for the locking barb 16 with the draw-in groove resilient snap fitment on socket in radial direction through hole, the front end of locking barb is provided with housing and unlocks spigot surface, it is facing directly of an inclination that housing unlocks spigot surface, unlock spigot surface slip top press-fit when the front side hole wall of radial direction through hole is for moving after solving lock tube to move radially inward with compressing locking barb with housing.Locking barb rear end moves the limit for coordinating with the rear side hole wall block of radial direction through hole forward with restriction solution lock tube.Solution lock dog 23 it is provided with on the left and right sides of the end of unlocking arm, each front end face 24 shape solving lock dog is recess cambered surface forward, cambered surface constitutes clamp and unlocks spigot surface, unlock to put and be provided with the unlocking arm fit structure corresponding with each solution lock dog, unlocking arm fit structure includes two projections 17 being arranged on inside the jacket wall solving lock tube, and when moving after solving lock tube, each projection moves towards locking arm with compressing unlocking arm with the unblock spigot surface slip top press-fit of corresponding clamp respectively.nullUnlock and on latching portion, be provided with the left groove installed for said two LC modular plug and right groove 32,Unlock the rear end of latching portion and be provided with the relative upper tile plate 4 of recess that axis extends along the longitudinal direction and lower tile plate 21,On、It is set with inner spring 6 on lower tile plate,It is provided with on the housing wall of plug casing and unlocks latching portion spacing cooperation and move the limited step 10 of the limit in advance limiting clamp,The rear end of plug casing is provided with tail accessory,Tail accessory includes the tight cable cover of dense block 8 and is arranged at the attaching nut 7 of dense block tight cable cover 8 front end,Threaded with plug casing in the front end of attaching nut,The rear end of attaching nut is connected with dense block stringing cable external threading,Threaded with plug casing in the front end of attaching nut,Tail accessory also includes the bonding set 14 being arranged in plug casing,Bonding set integral structure bonding with wire covering,Pad equipped with back-up ring between bonding set and attaching nut,The top, rear end of inner spring is contained on back-up ring.Figure middle term 19 represents the jack mounting plates installed for socket;Figure middle term 1 represents the Socket casing of the socket adaptive with plug;Figure middle term 9 represents the draw-in groove for locking barb Elastic buckle being arranged on Socket casing;Figure middle term 22 represents the adaptive clamp coordinated with clamp.
During use, tail seal locking cable cover, attaching nut, back-up ring 15, bonding set 14, inner spring, clamp, plug casing, outer spring are conciliate lock tube and are installed successively, i.e. it can be assembled into complete plug, this also implies that plug is can be field-installed, the assembly and disassembly of plug are all very convenient, the maintenance after each parts damages of favourable plug and replacing.
In the other embodiments of optical fiber connector plug: outer spring can not also set, now manually unblock can be packed into horizontal reset;Housing unlocks spigot surface and can also is that a cambered surface;Clamp unlock spigot surface can also is that one tilts face directly or the facing directly an of level, when unblock spigot surface is when facing directly of a level, can arrange on projection and unlock inclined-plane or the cambered surface that spigot surface coordinates;Upper and lower tile plate can also be arranged at the lead unlocked on latching portion or gathering sill replaces, and now inner spring can be set on lead or be plugged in gathering sill;This optical fiber connector plug can also is that the plug being only provided with a LC modular plug, and now clamp is either simplex clamp;Draw-in groove 9 on Socket casing can not also set, now locking barb can directly Elastic buckle on the rear end face of Socket casing;Inner spring rear end can also be pushed up and is contained on bonding set or attaching nut;Unlock spigot surface can also only one of which, now unlock spigot surface and can be arranged at the middle part of unlocking arm, the number of corresponding projection also only one of which.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. an optical fiber connector plug,Including the plug casing being provided with clamp and the tail accessory installed for corresponding cable seal,Plug casing rear end spinning is on described tail accessory,Clamp includes that the locking clamp subdivision front and back arranged conciliates pintle hook lock subdivision,Locking clamp subdivision has locking arm,Unlock latching portion and there is end elastic unlocking arm overhang above locking arm,The front end sleeve of described plug casing is equipped with can the solution lock tube of guiding movement along the longitudinal direction,Solve and be provided with radial direction through hole on the front end jacket wall of lock tube,The front end of plug casing is provided with from the inside to the outside by passing in described radial direction through hole for the locking barb with respective socket housing resilient snap fitment,It is characterized in that: unlock and be top-loaded with inner spring between latching portion rear end and tail accessory,It is provided with on the housing wall of plug casing and unlocks latching portion block and coordinate and unlock latching portion move the limited step of the limit forward to limit,Locking barb rear end moves the limit for coordinating with the rear side hole wall block of described radial direction through hole forward with restriction solution lock tube,The front end of locking barb is provided with housing and unlocks spigot surface,Unlock spigot surface slip top press-fit when the front side hole wall of described radial direction through hole is for moving after solving lock tube to move radially inward to oppress described locking barb with described housing,It is provided with clamp on described unlocking arm and unlocks spigot surface,Described unblock puts and unlocks the unlocking arm fit structure that spigot surface slip top press-fit is moved towards locking arm with compressing unlocking arm when being provided with for moving after solving lock tube with described clamp.
  2. Optical fiber connector plug the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between described solution lock tube and plug casing, top is provided with outer spring.
  3. Optical fiber connector plug the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the left and right sides of the end of described unlocking arm, be provided with solution lock dog, each front end face shape solving lock dog is recess cambered surface forward, the described clamp described in cambered surface composition unlocks spigot surface, and described unlocking arm fit structure includes the projection corresponding with each solution lock dog being arranged on inside the jacket wall of described solution lock tube.
  4. Optical fiber connector plug the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the left and right groove installed for corresponding two modular plug on described unblock latching portion, the rear end unlocking latching portion is provided with the upper and lower tile plate of the described inner spring suit that axis extends along the longitudinal direction.
  5. 5. according to the optical fiber connector plug described in claim 1 ~ 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described tail accessory includes cable seal lock sleeve and is arranged at the attaching nut on front side of cable seal lock sleeve, attaching nut is threadeded with plug casing front end, threaded with cable seal lock sleeve in the rear end of attaching nut, described tail accessory also includes that be arranged in described plug casing with corresponding wire covering fixed bonding bonding set, padding between bonding set and attaching nut equipped with back-up ring, top, described inner spring rear end is contained on described back-up ring.
CN201310677535.8A 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 A kind of optical fiber connector plug Expired - Fee Related CN104297861B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310677535.8A CN104297861B (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 A kind of optical fiber connector plug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310677535.8A CN104297861B (en) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 A kind of optical fiber connector plug

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CN104297861A CN104297861A (en) 2015-01-21
CN104297861B true CN104297861B (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110323628A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-11 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector assembly, connector and connector shell component

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016183924A1 (en) * 2015-05-21 2016-11-24 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Floating adjustable sealing mechanism and connector using same
CN105137547B (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-05-31 中航光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of joints of optical fibre and fiber optic connector assembly
CN106067618B (en) * 2016-05-20 2019-02-15 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Outdoor connector and connector assembly
CN107421686A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-01 杭州中感科技有限公司 Plug-in type pressure sensor calibrating apparatus
CN107871960B (en) * 2017-11-03 2020-05-22 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Wire harness connection structure and train with same

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6579014B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-06-17 Corning Cable Systems Llc Fiber optic receptacle
CN1800898A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-07-12 潘都依特有限公司 Fiber optic industrial connector
CN102207590A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-05 中航光电科技股份有限公司 DLC (Data Link Connector) plug
CN103048742A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-17 中航光电科技股份有限公司 DLC (Digital Loop Carrier) optical fiber connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6579014B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-06-17 Corning Cable Systems Llc Fiber optic receptacle
CN1800898A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-07-12 潘都依特有限公司 Fiber optic industrial connector
CN102207590A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-05 中航光电科技股份有限公司 DLC (Data Link Connector) plug
CN103048742A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-17 中航光电科技股份有限公司 DLC (Digital Loop Carrier) optical fiber connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110323628A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-11 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector assembly, connector and connector shell component
CN110323628B (en) * 2018-03-30 2021-02-05 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector assembly, connector and connector shell assembly

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