CN104294501B - Method for sizing and device - Google Patents
Method for sizing and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104294501B CN104294501B CN201310301671.7A CN201310301671A CN104294501B CN 104294501 B CN104294501 B CN 104294501B CN 201310301671 A CN201310301671 A CN 201310301671A CN 104294501 B CN104294501 B CN 104294501B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warp
- warp thread
- sizing
- thread
- grouting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H5/00—Beaming machines
- D02H5/02—Beaming machines combined with apparatus for sizing or other treatment of warps
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/04—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by pouring or allowing to flow on to the surface of the textile material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method for sizing and device, comprises the steps: that the warp thread on bobbin is unwind by (1)；(2) warp thread after unwinding carries out warping by entering beaming appliance after collection silk；(3) grouting device is used described warp thread to be carried out starching and is wound in warp beam；(4) warp beam having wound warp thread places some hours；(5) warp thread in some warp beams is carried out also axle, while also axle, warp thread is dried；(6) described warp rolls is around on beam of a loom.In warp thread winding process, to warp thread starching together with warp beam so that slurries have the time can be thoroughly impregnated with warp thread, and are fairly evenly allocated on every warp thread, improve the quality of warp thread, method is simple, reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile processing field, particularly relate to a kind of method for sizing and device.
Background technology
In order to protect the cleaning of the warp yam surface of harsh output, it is to avoid adsorbing moisture and dust that air collects, manufacturer can arrange sizing process on a production line, and the warp thread produced is carried out starching process.Fiber surface after starching processes forms one layer of thin diaphragm, fiber can be made to prevent friction during aft-loaded airfoil uses, wear and tear and broken end etc., improve the service life of warp thread.Therefore, existing commercially available warp thread is all this product after surface size processes.
Currently, the warp sizing method that textile manufacturing enterprise uses has two kinds, a kind of slurry processes traditionally being warp thread and being fed directly into size box sizing, a kind of be warp thread is carried out moistening process after enter back into stock tank and carry out the prewetting sizing method of starching.But, in both approaches, needing to configure substantial amounts of slurry and fill up stock tank, for the slurry that price is higher, cost is high, uneconomical practicality, and due to speed all more than 50 ms/min, make warp thread penetration period in slurries shorter, it is impossible to sufficiently achieve preferable starching requirement, and starching is uneven, during production, the strength of warp thread declines, and end breakage increases.Although present warp sizing machine have employed various technological improvement the most in this respect, but yet suffers from various undesirable problem.
In view of this, it is necessary to existing method for sizing and device are improved, to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for sizing, solve warp sizing method is impregnated with insufficient, it is impossible to the problem reaching preferable starching requirement, its method is simple, low cost.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of device realizing above-mentioned method for sizing.
One of for achieving the above object, a kind of method for sizing, comprise the steps:
(1) warp thread on bobbin is unwind；
(2) warp thread after unwinding carries out warping by entering beaming appliance after collection silk；
(3) use grouting device described warp thread is carried out starching and is wound in warp beam, described grouting device to while described warp sizing to warp beam also starching；
(4) warp beam having wound warp thread places some hours；
(5) warp thread in some warp beams is carried out also axle, while also axle, warp thread is dried；
(6) described warp rolls is around on beam of a loom.
As a further improvement on the present invention, having wound while the warp beam of warp thread places some hours, slurries are retained in warp thread and warp beam.
For realizing above-mentioned another object, a kind of quetsch, including the warp thread after unwinding, described warp thread is carried out the beaming appliance of warping, warp thread is carried out the grouting device of starching, the warp beam being wound warp thread, the drying device being dried warp thread and beam of a loom, it is characterized in that, described grouting device is to described warp thread and the starching simultaneously of described warp beam.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described grouting device includes the first sizing open and the second sizing open.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the quantity of described second sizing open is some.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described second sizing open includes the grout outlet in del.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described grouting device includes baffle plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described grouting device is arranged on described warp beam.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described grouting device includes hairbrush.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in warp thread winding process, to warp thread starching together with warp beam, make slurries have the time can be thoroughly impregnated with warp thread, and be fairly evenly allocated on every warp thread, improve the quality of warp thread, method is simple, reduces cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is warping and the schematic diagram of winding of quetsch of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is quetsch of the present invention axle, drying and the schematic diagram of beam of a loom；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the grouting device of quetsch of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram on the other direction of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of method for sizing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to each embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments are not limiting as the present invention, structure, method or conversion functionally that those of ordinary skill in the art is made according to these embodiments are all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, warp thread 1 is drawn after being unwind by the bobbin on bobbin cradle 2, entering beaming appliance 3 after collection silk, described warp thread 1 is arranged by described beaming appliance 3 so that some warp thread 1 are arranged in warp beam 4 together.Wherein, beaming appliance 3 is provided with some rollers 31, and described roller 31 plays the increase effect such as tension force or guide, and these knowledge are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, do not repeat them here.Described warp thread 1, after warping, enters warp beam 4 by the first cord roller 81 and is wound, and described first cord roller 81 plays the effect of guiding.While winding warp thread 1, by grouting device 5 to warp thread 1 slip casting together with warp beam 4 so that slurries are wound in warp beam simultaneously.Owing to every layer of warp thread of warp beam 4 has pressure to nexine warp thread and more uniform, described slurries can fairly evenly be allocated on every warp thread inside warp beam, makes starching uniformity be greatly improved.
Wherein, described grouting device 5 is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described grouting device 5 includes inputting the first sizing open 51 of slurries, warp thread 1 and warp beam 4 being carried out the second sizing open 52 of slip casting, the baffle plate 53 preventing slurries from splashing and hairbrush 54, the slurries being coated on described warp thread 1 are brushed by described hairbrush 54, slurries must be made to be homogeneously applied on described warp thread so that more preferable, meanwhile, pump for mortar transmission 55 carries slurries to described grouting device 5.Slurries pass through the second sizing open 52 to warp thread 1 and warp beam 4 starching, when warp beam 4 is wound by certain speed, grouting device 5 in the second sizing open 52 to warp thread 1 and warp beam 4 ceaselessly slip casting, now, slurries are evenly covered on warp thread 1, and after warp beam 4 winds a circle, the warp thread 1 being wound in warp beam 4 is the most all coated with slurries, so in layer coat so that the warp thread 1 in warp beam 4 is all coated with covered with slurries.While second sizing open 52 exports slurries, the first sizing open 51 inputs slurries by pump for mortar transmission 55, prevents to coat warp thread 1 because slurries are not enough.Described second grouting port 52 includes the grout outlet 521 of a del, the diameter of described grout outlet 521 increases along with the reduction with the distance of warp thread, simultaneously, its thickness reduces along with the reduction with warp thread distance, avoid the area of grout outlet 521 too big and cannot uniform pulp, further, this design makes all of warp thread more comprehensively can must be coated with slurries on the lengthwise position of warp beam, prevents space.
After grouting device 5 is to warp thread 1 and warp beam 4 slip casting simultaneously, slurries are retained in above warp thread 1 and warp beam 4, and the warp beam 4 of winding warp thread 1 needs to place several hours to tens hours.During this period of time, slurries are progressively impregnated with to warp thread, make warp thread energy fully and slurry liquid contacts, infiltration, simultaneously, every layer of warp thread of warp beam 4 is the most more uniform to the pressure of nexine warp thread so that starching uniformity also improves, so, substantially increasing the quality of starching, slashing operation also greatly simplify.
If as in figure 2 it is shown, the warp beam 4 starching and placed some hours of having a quarrel arranged in order, the warp thread 1 in described warp beam 4 is being dried through drying device 6 while also axle, then by the guide of the second cord roller 82, is wound on beam of a loom 7.Preferably, described drying device 6 includes baker, it is of course also possible to be other drying device.
As shown in Figure 5, the method for sizing of the present invention includes, warp thread 1 is drawn entrance beaming appliance 3 from bobbin and is carried out warping, by grouting device 5 to warp thread 1 and warp beam 4 starching simultaneously while warp thread 1 winds, slurries are retained in warp thread 1 and warp beam 4, wind after the warp beam 4 of warp thread 1 places a period of time, and axle be dried warp thread 1, finally it is wound on beam of a loom 7.So, it is not necessary to warp sizing machine uses pressurization or to modes such as slurry viscosity improve for reaching to permeate purpose, reaches to be impregnated with the purpose of warp thread.Method simple practical, improves quality and the uniformity of warp thread.
It is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should be using specification as an entirety, technical scheme in each embodiment can also form, through appropriately combined, other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for illustrating of the feasibility embodiment of the present invention; they also are not used to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent implementations or changes made without departing from skill of the present invention spirit should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a method for sizing, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Warp thread on bobbin is unwind；
Warp thread after unwinding carries out warping by entering beaming appliance after collection silk；
Use grouting device that described warp thread is injected slurries being wound in warp beam, described grouting device to while described warp sizing to warp beam also starching；
The warp beam having wound warp thread places some hours；
Warp thread in some warp beams is carried out and axle, while also axle, warp thread is dried；
Described warp rolls is around on beam of a loom.
Method for sizing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that having wound while the warp beam of warp thread places some hours, slurries are retained in warp thread and warp beam.
3. a quetsch, including the warp thread after unwinding, described warp thread is carried out the beaming appliance of warping, warp thread is carried out the grouting device of starching, the warp beam being wound warp thread, the drying device being dried warp thread and beam of a loom, it is characterized in that, described grouting device is to described warp thread and the starching simultaneously of described warp beam.
Quetsch the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described grouting device includes the first sizing open and the second sizing open.
Quetsch the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the quantity of described second sizing open is some.
Quetsch the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described second sizing open includes the grout outlet in del.
Quetsch the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described grouting device includes baffle plate.
Quetsch the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described grouting device is arranged on described warp beam.
Quetsch the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described grouting device includes hairbrush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310301671.7A CN104294501B (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | Method for sizing and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310301671.7A CN104294501B (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | Method for sizing and device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104294501A CN104294501A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN104294501B true CN104294501B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310301671.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104294501B (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | Method for sizing and device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104294501B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105544119A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-04 | 镇江奥立特机械制造有限公司 | Carbon fiber sizing drying technology |
| CN105908416B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-04-17 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Do area and shaft device, sizing machine and sizing method for sizing machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4025993A (en) * | 1975-04-12 | 1977-05-31 | Kawamoto Industrial Co., Limited | Method of, and apparatus for sizing and drying warps |
| JPH07268740A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-10-17 | Toray Ind Inc | Method for sizing warp and warping sizer |
| CN1166546A (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 1997-12-03 | 希米特克斯有限公司 | Apparatus for sizing textile warps |
| CN103103710A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-15 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Warp sizing method and application thereof |
| CN203049259U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-10 | 盐城华特纺织机械有限公司 | Sizing-machine yarn-sheet pre-soaking spouting device |
| CN203359680U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-12-25 | 徐建新 | Starching device |
-
2013
- 2013-07-18 CN CN201310301671.7A patent/CN104294501B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4025993A (en) * | 1975-04-12 | 1977-05-31 | Kawamoto Industrial Co., Limited | Method of, and apparatus for sizing and drying warps |
| JPH07268740A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-10-17 | Toray Ind Inc | Method for sizing warp and warping sizer |
| CN1166546A (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 1997-12-03 | 希米特克斯有限公司 | Apparatus for sizing textile warps |
| CN203049259U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-10 | 盐城华特纺织机械有限公司 | Sizing-machine yarn-sheet pre-soaking spouting device |
| CN103103710A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-15 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Warp sizing method and application thereof |
| CN203359680U (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-12-25 | 徐建新 | Starching device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104294501A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20210718 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |