CN104294405A - 3D printing material based on edible wax - Google Patents
3D printing material based on edible wax Download PDFInfo
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- CN104294405A CN104294405A CN201310420778.3A CN201310420778A CN104294405A CN 104294405 A CN104294405 A CN 104294405A CN 201310420778 A CN201310420778 A CN 201310420778A CN 104294405 A CN104294405 A CN 104294405A
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- wax
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Abstract
The invention relates to a 3D printing material based on edible wax. The 3D printing material is cured after being injected by a 3D printer. The printing material comprises food grade wax, a food grade toughening agent, food grade synthetic wax, a food grade antioxidant and a food grade pigment. As a forming material of the 3D printer, the material provided by the invention can be used for different types of 3D printers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printed material based on edible wax, belong to the Material Field of rapid shaping, more specifically, is a kind of modification edible wax material for 3D printing and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fusion sediment moulding (Fused Deposition Modeling, FDM) refers to that thread thermoplastic sends shower nozzle to by silk supplying machine structure, is heated to molten state in the showerhead, extrudes through nozzle.The filamentary material of molten state is extruded out, and the path controlled according to meter CAD individual-layer data extrudes and is deposited on the position coagulation forming of specifying, and layer by layer deposition, solidifies the whole three-dimensional objects of rear formation.
Its operating environment is clean, safety, can carry out in an office environment; Technique is simple, be easy to operation and do not produce rubbish; Raw material provide with the form of spool silk, are easy to carrying and quick-replaceable; Multiple material can be selected, as ABS, PC, PPSF, casting wax, PLA etc.
Adopt ABS as material options close to 90%FDM series of products at present, and ABS print temperature is usually more than 220 DEG C, with pungent bad smell during printing, this is the pernicious gas that ABS is produced by high temperature degradation.Data is had to show the concentration using ABS printing can increase ultrafine particle in air.Researcher represents, emission index when separate unit uses the ultrafine particle emission index of 3D printer of ABS material to be equivalent to gas stove or low-power electric furnace food roasting.This research is pointed out, harmful fine particle is easy to rest in the lung of people, particularly in alveolar.In addition, they also can enter in the breather pipe of brain, finally enter brain by olfactory nerves.Because the surface area of harmful fine particle is very large, so they can absorb other harmful substances.Sucking their rear severest consequences is cause SOA, heartbeat stopping, apoplexy, even can cause death.And the prices of raw and semifnished materials are high, the utilization rate of material is low.This just impels us to develop a kind of environmental protection, nonhazardous, cheap 3D printed material.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide the material that a kind of 3D based on edible wax prints rapid shaping.
In the present invention, printed material formula adopts food-grade paraffin wax, food-grade flexibilizer, food-grade synthetic wax, food grade antioxidant, food grade pigment etc.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1) raw material are food-grade, toxic is little by 2) manufacture craft of material is simple, easy operation 3) produce gained material and be directly used in wire squeeze, do not need other auxiliary agents additional, wire squeeze technique is relative simplicity 4 also) object that prints has excellent surface smoothness, and formed precision is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1
One, by following component proportion (mass percentage):
Food-grade 68# wax 63%
G-1651 13% rises in section of the U.S.
BASF Wax2 10%
Korea S SK R370Y 10%
Bright Sheng BHT 1.8%
Ke Site KR312(is bright red) 2.2%
Two, preparation method
1. the step that prepared by this material is:
1) raw material weighs up in proportion
2) food-grade 68# wax heating and melting (heating-up temperature about 80 degree), impurity screening
3) bright Sheng BHT adds in paraffin liquid, and starts to stir
4), after bright Sheng BHT dissolves completely, beginning substep adds section of the U.S. and rises G-1651, in adition process, and Keep agitation, and mixing speed progressively improves, heating-up temperature progressively raises simultaneously, and section of the U.S. rises after G-1651 adds, temperature remains unchanged, and continues to stir, until the transparent shape of mixing material
5) powder after BASF Wax2, Korea S SK R370Y being mixed adds in above-mentioned hot melt mixed liquor, and heating is stirred to mixing, adds Ke Site KR312, is stirred to KR312 dispersed
6) pulverized and can be directly used in wire squeeze by compound after cooling, the wax silk extruded can be used for 3D printing device and prints
Embodiment 2
One, by following component proportion (mass percentage):
Food-grade 58# wax 62%
2705Z 15% rises in section of the U.S.
SCG LP0100F 10%
Borealis DM55 10%
Germany YOUNGING 1.2%
FDA toner (indigo plant) 1.8%
Two, preparation method
1. the step that prepared by this material is:
1) raw material weighs up in proportion
2) food-grade 58# wax heating and melting (heating-up temperature about 80 degree), impurity screening
3) German YOUNGING adds in paraffin liquid, and starts to stir
4), after German YOUNGING dissolves completely, beginning substep adds section of the U.S. and rises 2705Z, in adition process, and Keep agitation, and mixing speed progressively improves, heating-up temperature progressively raises simultaneously, and section of the U.S. rises after 2705Z adds, temperature remains unchanged, and continues to stir, until the transparent shape of mixing material
5) powder after SCG LP0100F, Borealis DM55 being mixed adds in above-mentioned hot melt mixed liquor, and heating is stirred to mixing, adds FDA toner (indigo plant), is stirred to FDA toner (indigo plant) dispersed
6) pulverized and can be directly used in wire squeeze by compound after cooling, the wax silk extruded can be used for 3D printing device and prints
Embodiment 3
One, by following component proportion (mass percentage):
Food-grade 90# wax 58%
Ba Ling petrochemical industry YH-503 12%
Thailand TP 1,060 12%
Korea S SK H360F 15%
Germany YOUNGING 1.5%
FDA toner (red) 1.5%
Two, preparation method
1. the step that prepared by this material is:
1) raw material weighs up in proportion
2) food-grade 90# wax heating and melting (heating-up temperature about 100 degree), impurity screening
3) German YOUNGING adds in paraffin liquid, and starts to stir
4), after German YOUNGING dissolves completely, start substep and add Ba Ling petrochemical industry YH-503, in adition process, Keep agitation, and mixing speed progressively improves, heating-up temperature progressively raises, after Ba Ling petrochemical industry YH-503 adds simultaneously, temperature remains unchanged, and continues to stir, until the transparent shape of mixing material
5) powder after Thailand TP 1060, Korea S SK H360F being mixed adds in above-mentioned hot melt mixed liquor, and heating is stirred to mixing, adds FDA toner (red), is stirred to FDA toner (red) dispersed
6) pulverized and can be directly used in wire squeeze by compound after cooling, the wax silk extruded can be used for 3D printing device and prints
Claims (2)
1. the 3D printed material based on edible wax, it is characterized in that: formulated by following raw materials by weight: food grade wax 50% ~ 80%, food-grade flexibilizer 10% ~ 30%, food-grade synthetic wax 15% ~ 45%, food grade antioxidant 1 ~ 5%, food grade pigment 1% ~ 5%, the mass percentage content sum of each component is 100%.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on a 3D printed material for edible wax, it is characterized in that: step prepared by this material is:
1) raw material weighs up in proportion
2) edible wax heating and melting, impurity screening
3) antioxidant adds in paraffin liquid, and starts to stir
4), after antioxidant dissolves completely, start substep and add flexibilizer, in adition process, Keep agitation, and mixing speed progressively improves, heating-up temperature progressively raises simultaneously, after flexibilizer adds, continues to stir, until the transparent shape of mixing material
5) add in above-mentioned hot melt mixed liquor after being pulverized by synthetic wax, heating is stirred to evenly, adds pigment, is stirred to pigment dispersed
6) after cooling, namely compound pulverizing be can be used for wire squeeze, the wax silk extruded can be directly used in 3D and print.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310420778.3A CN104294405A (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | 3D printing material based on edible wax |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310420778.3A CN104294405A (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | 3D printing material based on edible wax |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104294405A true CN104294405A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=52314346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310420778.3A Pending CN104294405A (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | 3D printing material based on edible wax |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104294405A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104629161A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-05-20 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Low-melting-point 3D printing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107513430A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of 3D printing wax |
| CN107513428A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of 3D printing wax |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02163059A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-22 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Pressure-sensitive transfer material for food |
| CN1326828A (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2001-12-19 | 北京北方恒利科技发展有限公司 | Low melting point powder material for laser sintering fast forming precisely casting wax mold |
| CN101301107A (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-12 | 赖维祥 | Method for producing three-dimensional contouring food product with rapid prototyping technology |
| US20090181222A1 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2009-07-16 | Markem Corporation | Hot melt inks |
| CN102093646A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-15 | 华南理工大学 | Material for rapid three dimensional printing forming and preparation method thereof |
| CN103205107A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-17 | 中山职业技术学院 | Three-dimensional printing forming material with toughness and high adhesive property and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201310420778.3A patent/CN104294405A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02163059A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-22 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Pressure-sensitive transfer material for food |
| CN1326828A (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2001-12-19 | 北京北方恒利科技发展有限公司 | Low melting point powder material for laser sintering fast forming precisely casting wax mold |
| US20090181222A1 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2009-07-16 | Markem Corporation | Hot melt inks |
| CN101301107A (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-12 | 赖维祥 | Method for producing three-dimensional contouring food product with rapid prototyping technology |
| CN102093646A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-15 | 华南理工大学 | Material for rapid three dimensional printing forming and preparation method thereof |
| CN103205107A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-17 | 中山职业技术学院 | Three-dimensional printing forming material with toughness and high adhesive property and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104629161A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-05-20 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | Low-melting-point 3D printing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104629161B (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2017-06-06 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | A kind of low melting point 3D printing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107513430A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of 3D printing wax |
| CN107513428A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of 3D printing wax |
| CN107513430B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2019-06-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of 3D printing wax |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150121 |