CN104289275A - Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher - Google Patents

Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104289275A
CN104289275A CN201410586971.9A CN201410586971A CN104289275A CN 104289275 A CN104289275 A CN 104289275A CN 201410586971 A CN201410586971 A CN 201410586971A CN 104289275 A CN104289275 A CN 104289275A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic
cage
pollution
rotor
free
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410586971.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆锁根
Original Assignee
陆锁根
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 陆锁根 filed Critical 陆锁根
Priority to CN201410586971.9A priority Critical patent/CN104289275A/en
Publication of CN104289275A publication Critical patent/CN104289275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/10—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and axial flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms

Abstract

The invention discloses a pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher. The pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher comprises a cage shell, wherein a feed opening is formed in the upper part of the cage shell; a discharge opening is formed in the lower part of the cage shell; the pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher further comprises a ceramic rotor, ceramic hammer heads and a motor; a ceramic inside lining is arranged on the inner wall of the cage shell; the ceramic rotor is arranged inside the cage shell and rotates under the driving of the motor; the ceramic hammer heads are arranged on the ceramic rotor; the framework of the ceramic rotor is made of metal materials and the material contact part of the ceramic rotor is made of ceramic materials; the frameworks of the ceramic hammer heads are made of metal materials and the material contact parts of the ceramic hammer heads are made of ceramic materials. According to the invention, materials are always in contact with engineering ceramics only in the working process, so that possibility of metal objects pollution is effectively avoided; moreover, due to the destroying effect of the ceramic hammer heads during rotation, the technical requirements for zero pollution, quickly disaggregating large lumps of sintering agglomeration objects and quick passing can be simultaneously realized; the problem that ultra-pure materials are prone to bridging in rough crushing of the automatic deep processing process is effectively solved.

Description

Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crude grinding device, be specifically related to a kind of disintegrating machine for the bulk agglomeration thing in ultrapure new high-tech material process.
Background technology
Along with advancing by leaps and bounds of development in science and technology, in many ultra pure materials process for making, to be through high-temp solid chemical reaction.
New high-tech material after being cured high degree of agglomeration becomes block, broken in machine or double-cavity crushing machine by the existing pollution-free jaw of its direct input and must cause " bridge formation " phenomenon, thus cause output straight line to decline, normal conditions can decline 50%, normal production certainly will be affected, even cannot produce.
In order to solve this " bridge formation " phenomenon, how under the prerequisite reaching pollution-free requirement, can dissociate bulk agglomeration block fast, makes it pulverize and reach grade granule, and can be quickly through, and being one urgently has problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine, can realize simultaneously pollution-free, fast dissociate bulk agglomeration block, quickly through technical requirement.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine provided by the invention, comprise cage shell, cage shell top is provided with charging aperture, and bottom is provided with discharging opening, is provided with cavity in cage shell; Also comprise ceramic rotor, ceramic tup and motor; Described cage shell inwall is provided with ceramic-lined; Described ceramic rotor is located in the cavity of cage shell, and rotates under the driving of described motor; Described ceramic rotor is provided with ceramic tup; Described ceramic rotor is the ceramic rotor that skeleton is made up of metal material, material contact portion is made up of ceramic material; Described ceramic tup is the ceramic tup that skeleton is made up of metal material, material contact portion is made up of ceramic material.
Make above-mentioned ceramic-lined, ceramic material that ceramic rotor, ceramic tup ceramic material can be one or more compounds in the engineering ceramics such as zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium.
Preferably, described ceramic rotor is that skeleton is made up of metal material, and material contact portion is the ceramic rotor be made up of the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium; Described ceramic tup is that skeleton is made up of metal material, and material contact portion is the ceramic tup be made up of the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium; Described ceramic-lined ceramic-lined for what be made up of the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium.
Preferably, described charging aperture and discharging opening inwall are equipped with by the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium make ceramic-lined.
Preferred as another kind, described charging aperture and discharging opening inwall are equipped with polyurethane liner.
This cage hammer disintegrating machine material contact portion is all high abrasion engineering ceramic material or polyurethane liner like this, effectively prevent the pollution to material in process, improves the resistance tocrocking of cage hammer disintegrating machine.
Preferably, on described ceramic rotor, circumference is evenly equipped with some ceramic tups.Can as required circumferential uniform two groups, often organize 8 ceramic tups, or uniform 3 groups of circumference, often organize 6 ceramic tups.
Preferably, described cage shell is the cage shell that stainless steel material is made.
As preferably, this is pollution-free, and ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine also comprises deceleration system, and described ceramic rotor is rotated under the driving of motor by deceleration system, the external frequency converter of described motor.Preferred as one, described disintegrating machine also comprises turning cylinder, and on the rotating shaft, one end of described turning cylinder is connected with the output axle of deceleration system through cage shell described ceramic rotor suit, and the input of described deceleration system is connected with the output of described motor.Like this, achieve pollution-free, fast dissociate bulk agglomeration block, quickly through technical requirement outside, also realize freely adjusting of system rotating speed by external frequency converter and deceleration system, realize the flexible configuration of the technical needs such as adaptive different dissociation effect, Negotiation speed.
As preferred further, the other end of described turning cylinder is through cage shell, and its end is provided with supporting member; Described cage shell and supporting member, and be provided with support assembly between cage shell and deceleration system.Under this preferred version, this is pollution-free, and ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine complete machine is more firm, improves practicality, service life and crushing effect.
Beneficial effect: pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine provided by the invention, its ceramic rotor, the material contact surface of the overcurrent element such as pottery tup is made by engineering ceramic material, what cage shell inwall is provided with equally engineering ceramic material makes is ceramic-lined, in this cage hammer pulverizer course of work, material only contacts with engineering ceramics all the time, effectively prevent the possibility that metal object etc. is polluted, add the destruction when rotated of ceramic tup, can realize pollution-free simultaneously, bulk of dissociating fast agglomeration block, quickly through technical requirement, efficiently solve the problem that in ultra pure materials automation deep-processing process, coarse crushing is easily built bridge, the final quality of finished effectively improving the materiel machinings such as ultrapure new high-tech material.Further, the present invention also realizes freely adjusting of system rotating speed by external frequency converter and deceleration system, realizes the flexible configuration of the technical needs such as adaptive different dissociation effect, Negotiation speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, structural representation side view as shown in Figure 2, is further described the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structural representation front view of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine of embodiment 1, comprises cage shell 1, the cage shell that described cage shell 1 is made for stainless steel material; Cage shell 1 top is provided with charging aperture 8, and bottom is provided with discharging opening 9, is provided with cavity in cage shell 1; Also comprise ceramic rotor 3, ceramic tup 4 and motor 7; Described cage shell 1 inwall is provided with ceramic-lined 2; Described ceramic rotor 3 is located in the cavity of cage shell 1, and rotates under the driving of described motor 7; On described ceramic rotor 3, circumference is evenly equipped with some ceramic tups 4.Uniform two groups of circumference in the present embodiment 1, often organizes 8 ceramic tups.
Described ceramic rotor 3 is made up of metal material for skeleton, and material contact portion is the ceramic rotor be made up of the engineering ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium; Described ceramic tup 4 is made up of metal material for skeleton, and material contact portion is the ceramic tup be made up of the engineering material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium; Described ceramic-lined 2 be by the engineering ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium make ceramic-lined.
Described charging aperture 8 and discharging opening 9 inwall are equipped with by the engineering ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium make ceramic-lined.
Also comprise deceleration system 6 and turning cylinder, described ceramic rotor 3 is rotated under the driving of motor 7 by deceleration system 6, the external frequency converter of described motor 7.Described ceramic rotor 3 is set with on the rotating shaft, and one end of described turning cylinder is connected with the output axle of deceleration system 6 through cage shell 1, and the input of described deceleration system 6 is connected with the output of described motor 7.
The other end of described turning cylinder is through cage shell 1, and its end is provided with supporting member; Described cage shell 1 and supporting member, and be provided with support assembly 5 between cage shell 1 and deceleration system 6.
Embodiment 2: substantially identical with embodiment 1 structure, something in common is not repeated, and difference is:
Described charging aperture 8 and discharging opening 9 inwall are equipped with polyurethane liner.
On described ceramic rotor 3, circumference is evenly equipped with some ceramic tups 4.Uniform 3 groups of circumference in the present embodiment 2, often organizes 6 ceramic tups.
For embodiment 1, originally the course of work of pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine is: under the driving of motor 7, ceramic rotor 3 in cage shell 1 cavity drives some ceramic tups 4 to rotate, block raw material is poured into from sintering container or other container in cage hammer crusher feed-inlet 8, the strike that block raw material is just subject to some ceramic tups 4 on ceramic rotor 3 under rotation status is immediately squeezed into fine granularity, then along with the continuation of ceramic rotor 3 rotates, granule forwards discharging opening 9 immediately to and falls to upstream device.Ceramic rotor 3 constantly rotates and ceramic tup 4 constantly hits, extrudes the function jointly completing coarse crushing.Because the destruction when rotated of ceramic tup 4, this is pollution-free, and ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine effectively prevent " bridge formation " phenomenon of material in the course of the work, add that in the course of work, material only contacts with engineering ceramics all the time, effectively prevent the possibility that metal object etc. is polluted, can realize simultaneously pollution-free, fast dissociate bulk agglomeration block, quickly through technical requirement.The present invention is obviously better than other Roughpulverizer and breaks machine or double-cavity crushing machine as pollution-free jaw, is the slubbing operation equipment of the urgent needs in ultra pure materials automation comminution engineering.Simultaneously by the control of external frequency converter and deceleration system, motor 7 rotating speed can be changed and realize freely adjusting of system rotating speed, meet the technical need of different dissociation effect, Negotiation speed.
Above implementation column does not form restriction to the present invention, and relevant staff is in the scope not departing from the technology of the present invention thought, and the various change carried out and amendment, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine, comprise cage shell (1), cage shell (1) top is provided with charging aperture (8), and bottom is provided with discharging opening (9), cage shell is provided with cavity in (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise ceramic rotor (3), ceramic tup (4) and motor (7); Described cage shell (1) inwall is provided with ceramic-lined (2); Described ceramic rotor (3) is located in the cavity of cage shell (1), and rotates under the driving of described motor (7); Described ceramic rotor (3) is provided with ceramic tup (4); Described ceramic rotor (3) is skeleton is made up of metal material, material contact portion is made up of ceramic material ceramic rotor; Described ceramic tup (4) is skeleton is made up of metal material, material contact portion is made up of ceramic material ceramic tup.
2. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ceramic rotor (3) is made up of metal material for skeleton, and material contact portion is the ceramic rotor be made up of the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium; Described ceramic tup (4) is made up of metal material for skeleton, and material contact portion is the ceramic tup be made up of the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium; Described ceramic-lined (2) are ceramic-lined for what be made up of the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium.
3. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging aperture (8) and discharging opening (9) inwall are equipped with by the ceramic material of one or more compounds in zirconia, aluminium oxide, silica, carborundum, silicon nitride, boron nitride, boron carbide or zirconium aluminium make ceramic-lined.
4. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging aperture (8) and discharging opening (9) inwall are equipped with polyurethane liner.
5. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the upper circumference of described ceramic rotor (3) is evenly equipped with some ceramic tups (4).
6. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cage shell that described cage shell (1) is made for stainless steel material.
7. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise deceleration system (6), described ceramic rotor (3) is rotated under the driving of motor (7) by deceleration system (6), described motor (7) external frequency converter.
8. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: also comprise turning cylinder, described ceramic rotor (3) suit on the rotating shaft, one end of described turning cylinder is connected with the output axle of deceleration system (6) through cage shell (1), and the input of described deceleration system (6) is connected with the output of described motor (7).
9. pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the other end of described turning cylinder is through cage shell (1), and its end is provided with supporting member; Described cage shell (1) and supporting member, and be provided with support assembly (5) between cage shell (1) and deceleration system (6).
CN201410586971.9A 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher Pending CN104289275A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410586971.9A CN104289275A (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410586971.9A CN104289275A (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104289275A true CN104289275A (en) 2015-01-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410586971.9A Pending CN104289275A (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2285682Y (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-07-08 吴文仲 Volute hammer crusher
JP2004082045A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-18 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Impact type crusher
CN2688383Y (en) * 2004-01-18 2005-03-30 郑州波臣粉体工程技术有限公司 Single-segment breaker
US20080041992A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-02-21 Hall David R Rotary Impact Mill
CN202105680U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-01-11 霍镰泉 Novel frit crusher
CN103934072A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 陆锁根 Pollution-free ceramic smashing, dispersing and balling all-in-one machine device
CN204159383U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 陆锁根 Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2285682Y (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-07-08 吴文仲 Volute hammer crusher
JP2004082045A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-18 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Impact type crusher
CN2688383Y (en) * 2004-01-18 2005-03-30 郑州波臣粉体工程技术有限公司 Single-segment breaker
US20080041992A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-02-21 Hall David R Rotary Impact Mill
CN202105680U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-01-11 霍镰泉 Novel frit crusher
CN103934072A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 陆锁根 Pollution-free ceramic smashing, dispersing and balling all-in-one machine device
CN204159383U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 陆锁根 Pollution-free ceramic cage hammer disintegrating machine

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Application publication date: 20150121

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)