CN104289078A - Double-effect parallel flow wet-type seawater desulfurization tower - Google Patents

Double-effect parallel flow wet-type seawater desulfurization tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104289078A
CN104289078A CN201410566743.5A CN201410566743A CN104289078A CN 104289078 A CN104289078 A CN 104289078A CN 201410566743 A CN201410566743 A CN 201410566743A CN 104289078 A CN104289078 A CN 104289078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
effect
double
gas
type seawater
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Pending
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CN201410566743.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玥
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TIANJIN HAILONGSHENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN HAILONGSHENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410566743.5A priority Critical patent/CN104289078A/en
Publication of CN104289078A publication Critical patent/CN104289078A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a double-effect parallel flow wet-type seawater desulfurization tower which comprises a tower body, tower plates, a tower kettle, a water pump, a fan, a tower separator and a liquid distributor. Each three-dimensional hydraulic cyclone tower plate is arranged in a double-effect tower; the purified sulfur-containing gas enters from the single-effect top of the desulfurization tower, the sulfur-containing gas on each layer of tower plates is contacted with a scrubbing solution, sulfur dioxide is absorbed by the scrubbing solution, the absorbed sulfur-containing gas enters a double-effect top of the tower and is contacted with the scrubbing solution for scrubbing, and the full washing and absorbing effects are achieved. The mounting distance between the two adjacent tower plates in each effect is 300mm, the mounting number is three, and the blade torsion angles of the tower plates are 60 degrees. The liquid distributor is arranged at a position of 100mm above each effect, and the shape of the liquid distributor is a shower nozzle. The desulphurization efficiency is 96-99 percent, the pressure drop is 110-440Pa, gas and liquid flow in parallel in the same direction, the air velocity in an empty tower is 6-11m/s, and a flooding phenomenon is avoided. Compared with a gas-liquid countercurrent desulfurization tower, the double-effect parallel flow wet-type seawater desulfurization tower disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the diameter of the tower body is reduced by 40-70 percent, and the height is reduced by 35-65 percent.

Description

A kind of economic benefits and social benefits also flow wet type seawater desulfurization tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flue gas desulfurization technique, particularly a kind of industry contains the economic benefits and social benefits of fume gases and flows wet type seawater desulfurization tower, belongs to desulphurization plant washing field.
Background technology
Often need in fields such as chemical industry, pharmacy, food, exhaust-gas treatment, environmental protection to carry out purified treatment to containing fume gases.The flue dust that China's industry and life cellar for storing things stove discharge every year and industrial dust are approximately 3,200 ten thousand tons, and wherein flue dust accounts for over half.And in flue dust with sulfur dioxide and particle diameter the grit between 0.1-10 μm for major pollutants.Sulfur dioxide forms acid rain, the arch-criminal of acid mist.So, develop the key issue that efficient, economic Novel desulfurizing dust removing technology is this field.Now widely used sulfur method has wet desulphurization, dry desulfurization and semi-dry desulphurization.Wet desulphurization mainly contains limestone/lime-gypsum, ammonia stripping desulfurization and seawer washing desulfurization etc.Tower wet desulphurization tower often adopts the mode of gas-liquid counter current, can fill in tower and also can not fill column plate, desulfurized effect still can, but because gas-liquid two-phase adverse current passes through tower body, in tower, gas speed is restricted, easily there is Concerning Flooding Phenomenon time larger in gas speed, and the tower body diameter needed under certain tolerance and highly all larger.
The present invention is exactly the deficiency that will overcome Counter-current wet desulfur technology, provides a kind of economic benefits and social benefits and flows wet type seawater desulfurization tower, utilizes seawater for cleaning solution, reaches that desulfurized effect is good, SR is little, without the little object of liquid flooding tower body size.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of economic benefits and social benefits and flow wet type seawater desulfurization tower, reaches that desulfurized effect is good, SR is little, without the little object of liquid flooding tower body size.
In wet type desulfurizing operating process, need the sulfur dioxide in flue gas to absorb with high efficiency of trying one's best, to ensure that flue gas reaches discharge standard.The present invention is in cylindrical-shaped tower, three-dimensional rotary fluid-type tower plate is installed, the rear sulfurous gas of purification is imitated top from desulfurizing tower one and is entered, on every layer of column plate, sulfurous gas contacts with cleaning solution, sulfur dioxide is absorbed by cleaning solution, the rear sulfurous gas of absorption enters two effects from tower top and again contacts with cleaning solution, washs, and has reached the effect of abundant washing, absorption.
In order to solve the problem, the present invention is achieved through technology:
The rear sulfurous gas of purification is imitated top from desulfurizing tower one and is entered, in every layer of three-dimensional rotary fluid-type tower plate, sulfurous gas contacts with cleaning solution, sulfur dioxide is absorbed by cleaning solution, the rear sulfurous gas of absorption enters two effects from tower top and again contacts with cleaning solution, washs, reached the effect of abundant washing, absorption, after last desulfurization, gas is discharged from exhaust outlet.
Often in effect, adjacent two column plate installing spaces are 300mm, and installing quantity is 3 pieces, and column plate blade twist angle is 60 °.
Often effect top 100mm installs liquid distribution trough, and shape is shower nozzle.
Have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Economic benefits and social benefits of the present invention also flow wet type seawater desulfurization tower, desulfuration efficiency 96% ~ 99%, and pressure drop is 110 ~ 440Pa, gas-liquid is concurrent flow in the same way, empty tower gas velocity 6 ~ 11m/s, occurs, compared with gas-liquid counter current desulfurizing tower without Concerning Flooding Phenomenon, tower body diameter reduces 40% ~ 70%, height reduction 35% ~ 65%, can save a large amount of material making desulfurizing tower, slurry recycles, need supplement fresh water amount less, availability is higher.
Therefore, the present invention, compared with existing desulfurizing tower, has outstanding advantage and is: (1) is without Concerning Flooding Phenomenon; (2) desulfuration efficiency is high; (3) installation cost, running cost are lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing 1: 1. water pump 1; 2. valve; 3. fluid flowmeter 1; 4. intermediate detection point; 5. exhaust outlet test point; 6. tower body; 7. liquid distribution trough; 8. column plate; 9.u type tube manometer 1; 10. gas-liquid separation plate; 11. tower dividing plates; 12.u type tube manometer 2; 13. tower reactors; 14. discharging tubes; 15. gas flowmeters; 16. air inlet test points; 17. blower fans; 18.SO2 gas tank; 19. fluid flowmeters; 20. water pumps 2; 21. water tanks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Certain sulfurous gas flow 40000Nm 3/ h, sulfur content 80mg/Nm 3/ h, operating pressure 0.55 ~ 0.60MPa.This sulfurous gas imitates top air inlet pipe through desulfurizing tower one is squeezed into by blower fan 17 and is flowed wet desulphurization tower first and imitates, tower reactor cleaning solution is squeezed into by water pump 1 and is flowed wet desulphurization tower first and imitates, squeeze into from effect sulfurous gas out from tower top, fresh water from water tank 21 through pump 20 squeeze into tower top with from one imitate the sulfurous gas out getting to tower top also flow and.Leave enough liquid Spaces at the bottom of tower and receive the sour water after washing, sewage is discharged by discharging tube 14, and after desulfurization, gas is discharged through exhaust outlet.
Last it is noted that above embodiment only in order to illustrate the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this description reference the above embodiments are to present invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement; And all do not depart from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. economic benefits and social benefits flow a wet type seawater desulfurization tower, is characterized in that: tower body, column plate, tower reactor, water pump, blower fan and tower dividing plate, liquid distribution trough; The rear sulfurous gas of purification is imitated top from desulfurizing tower one and is entered, in every layer of three-dimensional rotary fluid-type tower plate, sulfurous gas contacts with cleaning solution, sulfur dioxide is absorbed by cleaning solution, the rear sulfurous gas of absorption enters two effects from tower top and again contacts with cleaning solution, washs, reached the effect of abundant washing, absorption, after last desulfurization, gas is discharged from exhaust outlet.
2. a kind of economic benefits and social benefits as claimed in claim 1 flow wet type seawater desulfurization tower, is characterized in that: described column plate blade twist angle is 60 °, and often in effect, adjacent two column plate installing spaces are 300mm, and installing quantity is 3 pieces.
3. a kind of economic benefits and social benefits as claimed in claim 1 flow wet type seawater desulfurization tower, is characterized in that: described liquid distribution trough is arranged on often effect top 100mm, and shape is shower nozzle.
CN201410566743.5A 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Double-effect parallel flow wet-type seawater desulfurization tower Pending CN104289078A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410566743.5A CN104289078A (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Double-effect parallel flow wet-type seawater desulfurization tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410566743.5A CN104289078A (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 Double-effect parallel flow wet-type seawater desulfurization tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104289078A true CN104289078A (en) 2015-01-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106345236A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-25 河北工业大学 Waste gas treatment equipment, and adsorption tower and waste gas treatment method thereof
CN111560273A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-08-21 上海兖矿能源科技研发有限公司 Chilling tower for separating Fischer-Tropsch synthesis products and process system thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106345236A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-25 河北工业大学 Waste gas treatment equipment, and adsorption tower and waste gas treatment method thereof
CN111560273A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-08-21 上海兖矿能源科技研发有限公司 Chilling tower for separating Fischer-Tropsch synthesis products and process system thereof

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Application publication date: 20150121