CN104262834A - 一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜 - Google Patents

一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜 Download PDF

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CN104262834A
CN104262834A CN201410470864.XA CN201410470864A CN104262834A CN 104262834 A CN104262834 A CN 104262834A CN 201410470864 A CN201410470864 A CN 201410470864A CN 104262834 A CN104262834 A CN 104262834A
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parts
vegetable
toughness
vegetables
mulching film
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魏书元
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Qingdao Hi Tech Patent Technology Transfer Platform Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hi Tech Patent Technology Transfer Platform Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
    • A01G13/0275—Films
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2401/00—Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08J2401/02—Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/06—Polyethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062—HDPE

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜，包括下列组分，高密度聚乙烯45份，己二酸2份，聚氯乙烯54份，冰醋酸增溶剂2份，软化剂3份，着色剂份，乙酰柠檬酸三丁酯5份，纤维素12份，亚磷酸脂类稳定剂1份，润滑剂1份。本发明高韧性塑料薄膜，具有较高的韧性，不易撕裂，充分满足农业生产需求。有利于蔬菜的生长发育，提高蔬菜产量，并能实现一膜两用，减少田间操作步骤，节省投资，增加蔬菜生产效益，改善蔬菜品质。本产品生产工艺简单，应用方便，适于蔬菜大棚保护栽培，有良好的推广应用前景。

Description

一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜
 
技术领域
本发明涉及一种化工产品，尤其是一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜。
背景技术
我国是农业大国，因此对农用塑料棚膜的需求量是巨大的。聚氯乙烯是世界第二大通用树脂，聚氯乙烯塑料薄膜一般用压延的方法生产，对于空气的渗透率较低，对又累和脂肪有良好的防腐作用。任何事物都有双重性，有利必有弊。聚乙烯薄膜也不例外。聚氯乙烯薄膜主要用于农业、工业和包装业。为了能够令生产出的塑料薄膜成本降低，功能增强，许多厂家都在研究新的配方。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的高韧性的蔬菜地膜，包括下列组分，高密度聚乙烯45份，己二酸2份，聚氯乙烯54份，冰醋酸增溶剂2份，软化剂3份，着色剂份，乙酰柠檬酸三丁酯5份，纤维素12份，亚磷酸脂类稳定剂1份，润滑剂1份。
其还包括过氧化二异丙苯1份。
本发明高韧性塑料薄膜，具有较高的韧性，不易撕裂，充分满足农业生产需求。有利于蔬菜的生长发育，提高蔬菜产量，并能实现一膜两用，减少田间操作步骤，节省投资，增加蔬菜生产效益，改善蔬菜品质。本产品生产工艺简单，应用方便，适于蔬菜大棚保护栽培，有良好的推广应用前景。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本发明的高韧性的蔬菜地膜，包括下列组分，高密度聚乙烯45份，己二酸2份，聚氯乙烯54份，冰醋酸增溶剂2份，软化剂3份，着色剂份，乙酰柠檬酸三丁酯5份，纤维素12份，亚磷酸脂类稳定剂1份，润滑剂1份。
实施例2
本发明的高韧性的蔬菜地膜，包括下列组分，高密度聚乙烯45份，己二酸2份，聚氯乙烯54份，冰醋酸增溶剂2份，软化剂3份，着色剂份，乙酰柠檬酸三丁酯5份，纤维素12份，亚磷酸脂类稳定剂1份，润滑剂1份，过氧化二异丙苯1份。

Claims (2)

1.一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜，其特征在于：包括下列组分，高密度聚乙烯45份，己二酸2份，聚氯乙烯54份，冰醋酸增溶剂2份，软化剂3份，着色剂份，乙酰柠檬酸三丁酯5份，纤维素12份，亚磷酸脂类稳定剂1份，润滑剂1份。
2.按照权利要求1所述的高韧性的蔬菜地膜，其特征在于：其还包括过氧化二异丙苯1份。
CN201410470864.XA 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 一种高韧性的蔬菜地膜 Pending CN104262834A (zh)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104788787A (zh) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-22 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 一种温室大棚用薄膜材料及其制备方法
CN105820461A (zh) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-03 上海福助工业有限公司 一种农业用耐尘性高韧性薄膜材料
CN107163451A (zh) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-15 宿松县柳溪茶厂 一种茶叶种植用耐热塑料地膜
CN107189173A (zh) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-22 宿松县柳溪茶厂 一种防水高密度聚乙烯塑料地膜
CN107616044A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-23 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 一种能够自动挖槽的蔬菜地膜摊铺机

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104788787A (zh) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-22 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 一种温室大棚用薄膜材料及其制备方法
CN105820461A (zh) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-03 上海福助工业有限公司 一种农业用耐尘性高韧性薄膜材料
CN107163451A (zh) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-15 宿松县柳溪茶厂 一种茶叶种植用耐热塑料地膜
CN107189173A (zh) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-22 宿松县柳溪茶厂 一种防水高密度聚乙烯塑料地膜
CN107616044A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-23 蚌埠市徐善种植农民专业合作社 一种能够自动挖槽的蔬菜地膜摊铺机

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