CN104246399B - There is the refrigerating appliance of cold lattice - Google Patents
There is the refrigerating appliance of cold lattice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104246399B CN104246399B CN201380006844.0A CN201380006844A CN104246399B CN 104246399 B CN104246399 B CN 104246399B CN 201380006844 A CN201380006844 A CN 201380006844A CN 104246399 B CN104246399 B CN 104246399B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerating appliance
- refrigerant
- cooling condition
- control device
- refrigerating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/045—Air flow control arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/36—Visual displays
- F25D2400/361—Interactive visual displays
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerating appliance 100 with at least one cold lattice 101 for depositing refrigerant, described refrigerating appliance includes for input about the input equipment 103 of the information of described refrigerant with for mating the control device 105 of at least one cooling condition of described cold lattice 101 according to the information inputted.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerating appliance with at least one cold lattice.
In refrigerating appliance now, manually regulate the cooling bar of fresh-keeping zone by means of button, guiding valve, rotary actuator
Part, such as humidity or temperature.But, thus it is not always able to make cooling condition to mate leave in fresh-keeping zone cold exactly
But thing.
Open source literature EP 2 103 891 A1 illustrates the refrigerating appliance including cooling down lattice.It is provided with appearance in these cooling lattice
Device.This container includes control unit, and this control unit can control the cooling condition in container.
Open source literature EP 2 105 688 A2 illustrates delivery unit, and it is arranged on truck (LKW).This transportation list
Unit includes controlling device, and it can control environmental condition, such as temperature, humidity or brightness in this delivery unit.
Open source literature JP 2,001 317 859 A illustrates the refrigerator with label reader.It is provided with food container, its
There is information labels.The information about the refrigerant deposited in a reservoir is stored in this information labels.When food container is put
Time in refrigerator, label reader can read information labels.
The task of the present invention is, enabling efficiently by least one cooling condition with to be stored at refrigerating appliance
In refrigerant match.
This task solves by having the theme according to independent claims feature.The mode of being advantageously improved is appurtenance
The theme that profit requires.
The present invention is based on the recognition that: at least one cooling condition is had with the refrigerant in refrigerating appliance to be stored
Efficient coupling can be realized about the information of refrigerant by input.In this way it is possible to by cooling condition, such as protect
Temperature or the ventilation of the fresh-keeping zone of fresh system flexibly and automatically match with corresponding refrigerant.In this way it is possible to
Reduce the quality loss of the refrigerant deposited.
According to an aspect, the present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator with at least one cold lattice for depositing refrigerant
Tool, wherein, described refrigerating appliance includes for input about the input equipment of the information of refrigerant with for according to being inputted
Information mates the control device of at least one cooling condition of described cold lattice.In this way it is possible to bar automatically will be cooled down
Part matches with refrigerant.Therefore, it is possible to save the manual regulation of cooling condition alternatively.
Refrigerating appliance especially Domestic refrigerator, is i.e. used for the domestic in family or can also be used in catering field
Refrigerating appliance, and be particularly useful at a temperature of determining storing food and/or beverage, such as refrigerator, reach in freezer, cold preservation are cold
Freeze combination sideboard, household freezer or storage wine cabinet.It is achieved in such advantage: select for cold according to depending on the refrigerant being stored in
Lattice, be best suitable for the special cooling condition for described refrigerant.
According to an embodiment, described control device is temperature control equipment.Thus, such technology is such as realized excellent
Point: the temperature of described cold lattice can mate described refrigerant.
According to another embodiment, described control device is ventilation controller.Thus, such technology is such as realized excellent
Point: the air exchange in described cold lattice can mate described refrigerant.Described ventilation such as can be logical by mechanically changing
Wind cross section controls.
According to another embodiment, described cold lattice include the vent passages with changeable ventilating horizontal cross section.Thus, example
Realized such technological merit: can be in technically simple mode to the air exchange in cold lattice as described in changing.
According to another embodiment, described ventilation controller includes the executor for regulating described ventilating horizontal cross section
(Stellglied).Thus, such technological merit is such as realized: described ventilation controller can be technically simply to arrange
Execute and control air exchange.
According to another embodiment, described control device is that air humidity controls device.Thus, such skill is such as realized
Art advantage: the air humidity coupling refrigerant in cold lattice can be made.
According to another embodiment, described input equipment is tactiosensible facial screen.Thus, such as realize such
Technological merit: user can input the letter about the refrigerant being stored in by the described screen of contact in a straightforward manner
Breath.
According to another embodiment, described input equipment is projected light operating space.Thus, such technology is such as realized
Advantage: substantially any smooth face can serve as input equipment and uses.
According to another embodiment, described input equipment is the video camera for shooting refrigerant image.Thus, the most in fact
Existing such technological merit: the image of the refrigerant being stored in can be stored and process.
According to another embodiment, described input equipment includes the image recognition dress for identifying captured refrigerant
Put.Thus, such technological merit is such as realized: refrigerant is automatically differentiated by refrigerating appliance.
According to another embodiment, described input equipment is bar code reader.Thus, such technology is such as realized excellent
Point: the refrigerant being stored in can be authenticated with little technology spending.
According to another embodiment, described refrigerating appliance includes the memorizer for storing cooling condition to be used.By
This, such as, realize such technological merit: described refrigerating appliance has prepared multiple cooling condition and can not have Data-Link
Run in the case of connecing.
According to another embodiment, described refrigerating appliance includes for retrieving from data network for cooling to be stored
The retrieval device of the cooling condition of thing.Thus, such as realize such technological merit: described refrigerating appliance can for multiple not
Optimal cooling condition is retrieved with new refrigerant.
According to another embodiment, described refrigerating appliance includes the time sensing of the access time point for sensing refrigerant
Device.Thus, such technological merit is such as realized: the basis that the time point being stored in can be used as controlling further uses.
According to another embodiment, described control device includes for according to lighting elapsed time from the access time
Control the time-controlling arrangement of cooling condition.Thus, such technological merit is such as realized: cooling condition can be a time period
Upper change.
It is explained with reference to the drawings further embodiment.Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 has the schematic diagram of the refrigerating appliance of cold lattice.
Depending on size, cooling apparatus often has different multiple cold lattice or cold containers, and described cold lattice or cold containers are big
How to be made up of breakage-proof glass or plastics.These cold lattice can adjust partly and extract out.
Refrigerant can be placed in different cold lattice, in such as compartment or storing containers, they can be flexible
It is drawn out on rail.In the low portion of cold room, cold lattice, such as fruit shell and vegetable shell additionally are on expansion rail, it
Hidden with glass plate or plastic plate.
Cold lattice are frequently equipped with humidity regulation device.Here, the sky in lattice can be changed manually by sliding damper
Air humidity degree.If turned off sliding damper, the highest air humidity accounts for leading.Whereas if open it, then air humidity is made to protect
Hold low.Corresponding situation is applicable to air circulation.
Additionally, may be constructed other cold lattice in refrigerating appliance, such as bottle, butter, cheese, egg with other is little
Refrigerant, other cold lattice described are on an inner side.Additionally, also the lower section in the face of depositing arranges little pull-out shell as additionally
Cold lattice.
Additionally, there are the refrigerating appliance of the cold lattice being equipped with the additional chill space/humidity province of band.Here, such as relate to cold
Deposit district or store sth. in a cellar district.
Described Leng Cun district has the temperature close to 0 DEG C.Due to this low storage temperature, the quality ratio of multiple food is general
Preserve for a long time under logical temperature of refrigerating chamber.Leng Cun district is often divided into two regions with the highest air humidity.District
Territory " is dried " to be had the relative air humidity of about 50% and is applicable to deposit packaged animal product.Region " moist " has
There is the relative air humidity of about 90% and be used for depositing unpacked plant product.Humidity regulation passes through sliding damper
Or carrying out also by the private filter being made up of 3 laminar complex tissues, this private filter keeps the food in Leng Cun district
The humidity of thing.Leng Cun district and chill space are co-located on after a common appliance door mostly.Leng Cun district is equipped with place mostly
Drawer on expansion rail.Store sth. in a cellar the storage area that district relates to having the temperature of about+8 DEG C to+14 DEG C.In refrigerating appliance,
Store sth. in a cellar district through frequently as individually take out lattice be under cool storage area and freezing region or between.In the cold lattice of difference of refrigerating appliance
Temperature be-18 DEG C and colder in freeze space, in chill space, be+2 DEG C to+10 DEG C, be-2 DEG C to+3 DEG C in Leng Cun district
And storing sth. in a cellar Qu Zhongwei+8 DEG C to+14 DEG C.Here, manually regulate these cold lattice and the humidity of fresh-keeping system and/or temperature.
Here, the ventilation of fresh-keeping zone controls by mechanically changing ventilating horizontal cross section mostly, such as, adjust by means of guiding valve or rotate
Joint device.
The present invention is based on the recognition that: different cooling conditions is applicable to different refrigerants with being separately optimized.In order to
Realize these cooling conditions optimized, when being stored in refrigerant, the information about refrigerant is input at the data of refrigerating appliance
In reason device.This such as can thus be carried out: user selects refrigerant and cold lattice from previously given selection menu, described
Refrigerant should be stored in described cold lattice.
Such as can draw for be stored cold on the facial screen of tactiosensible TFT, such as on stock instructs
But the distinct symbols of thing, such as butter, egg, fish, meat, vegetable, ice cream and other.User is by pressing one of these symbols
Input the information about the refrigerant being put in refrigerating appliance.Being instructed by stock, user is depositing refrigerant or food
It is informed about optimizing information, temperature in such as refrigerating appliance or the preferred district deposited during thing.Quilt on facial screen
The user of menu-guided guides and makes it possible to be determined by corresponding being stored in of refrigerant and actively and automatically make cold lattice
Cooling condition, such as fresh-keeping zone match with food to be deposited.
If refrigerating appliance has multiple cold lattice, user can select in the next step, and he wants to deposit refrigerant
Which it is placed in cold lattice.This such as can thus occur: the different lattice of refrigerating appliance are displayed on facial screen and make
User presses to select cold lattice, and refrigerant should be saved in these cold lattice.
After inputting this information, refrigerating appliance determines the storage condition of the optimization for described refrigerant, and its mode is,
Refrigerating appliance retrieves specified cooling condition to be used from memorizer or data base.Here, stored, about described specified
The information of cooling condition can include the information about temperature to be used in cold lattice, letter about air humidity to be used
Breath, about the information of the ventilation in cold lattice or also include about cooling condition information over time.For example, it is possible to it is pre-
First give the temperature in cold lattice over time or air humidity over time.But, generally also can use other
Cooling condition, refrigerant depositing in cold lattice is worked, or can be used Different Cooling Conditions by described cooling condition
Combination in any.
If determine the specified cooling condition of optimization for the refrigerant in cold lattice, then refrigerating appliance is by controlling device
Automatically so regulate the actual cooling condition in cold lattice so that actual cooling condition is corresponding to specified cooling condition.Thus, institute
State control device and regulate the cooling condition of cold lattice according to the information about refrigerant inputted.
This for example by temperature control equipment mate temperature, by by humidity conditioner coupling air humidity or by
Carried out by ventilation controller coupling ventilation, thus specified cooling condition determined by before reaching in corresponding cold lattice
And automatically regulate preferable storage condition.Such as, by stock instruct to for make the air gap that cold lattice ventilate and/or
Temperature in the case of fresh-keeping system automatically adjusts.The cross section of ventilation gap or width can pass through executor, such as
Motor is by positive match, this motor operation valve in vent passages.It is transversal that this valve has variable ventilation for generation
The vent passages in face.
But, in alternative embodiment, it is possible to use other device is for inputting about cooling to be stored
The information of thing.Projected light operating space such as can be used to replace tactiosensible facial screen.This light operating space is by projecting
Instrument produces, and user operating surface is projected on suitable face, such as, projects on the door of refrigerating appliance or throw by this projector
Shadow is to wall or deposits on face.Electron camera senses the hands movement of user and asks for according to the position of hands or finger
User about refrigerant inputs.Thus, such technological merit is such as realized: almost can use any for inputting
Information, and hands and electronic component do not come in contact.
But, usually use all such devices as input equipment, by described device can sense about
The appropriate information of refrigerant to be stored.
In a kind of alternative embodiment, described input equipment is the video camera of the image for shooting refrigerant.?
After the image of shooting refrigerant, image recognition software is to be stored according to color, shape or other optical characteristics identification
Refrigerant.If user such as holds Fructus Citri Limoniae in the shooting area of video camera, then image recognition software is capable of identify that, involved
And be Fructus Citri Limoniae and in cold lattice, automatically so regulate actual cooling condition so that actual cooling condition is corresponding to for lemon
The specified cooling condition of lemon.
In alternative embodiment, input equipment is bar code reader or barcode reader.Using bar code reading
When taking device, user can be with inswept in bar code reader bar code on refrigerant to be stored.Refrigerating appliance is according to bar code
Identifying, involved is any product and automatically regulates preferable cooling condition in cold lattice.Advantageously, described bar code
Reader and refrigerating appliance wireless connections, because thus improving the user friendly of refrigerating appliance.
The specified cooling condition for multiple different refrigerants is included for storing the memorizer of cooling condition to be used,
So that user can mate cold lattice for multiple product.Such memorizer such as can be by the memorizer of nonvolatile, such as
ROM memory or flash memory or hard disk are constituted.In an alternative embodiment, the such configuration of refrigerating appliance so that use
Person oneself can limit specified cooling condition to be used for refrigerant and be that next use stores described specified cooling
Condition.
In a kind of alternative embodiment, refrigerating appliance includes for retrieving from data network for be stored cold
But the retrieval device of the cooling condition of thing.If such as user input refrigerant information, this refrigerant information may not returned
Enter in memorizer, the most such as, set up the connection with refrigerant maker and from memorizer, data base or system by the Internet
The web search of the person of making is for the specified cooling condition of refrigerant.
In another embodiment, refrigerating appliance includes the time sensing dress of the access time point for sensing refrigerant
Put.This time sensing device such as may determine that hour when being stored in refrigerant and date.It is thereby possible to, control device
Cooling condition is controlled according to lighting elapsed time from the access time.For example, it is possible to raise as time go in cold lattice
Temperature, in order to save such as especially ground thaw determined by food.It also is able to reduce as time go on temperature according to refrigerant
Degree, the most in the case of freezing.In a similar fashion, it is possible to put according to refrigerant and access time and determine that the air of lattice is wet
Degree and ventilating or other specified cooling condition.
But, usually use all such devices as control device, can be in cold lattice by described device
Realize predetermined specified cooling condition.
If refrigerating appliance includes multiple cold lattice, then can be for each single cold lattice, according to be deposited therein cold
But thing carries out the coupling of cooling condition.Here, independent different specified cooling condition can be used for each cold lattice.
List of reference signs
100 refrigerating appliances
101 cold lattice
103 input equipment
105 control device
Claims (12)
1. there is the refrigerating appliance (100) of at least one cold lattice (101) for depositing refrigerant, it is characterised in that described system
Cooler tool includes for input about the input equipment (103) of the information of described refrigerant with for coming according to the information inputted
Mating the control device (105) of at least one cooling condition of described cold lattice (101), wherein, described control device (105) is for using
In the ventilation controller of the air exchange controlled in described cold lattice (101), wherein, described cold lattice (101) include having variable
The vent passages in ventilating horizontal cross section, wherein, described ventilation controller includes the execution for regulating described ventilating horizontal cross section
Device.
Refrigerating appliance the most according to claim 1 (100), it is characterised in that described control device (105) is temperature control
Device.
Refrigerating appliance the most according to claim 1 (100), it is characterised in that described control device (105) is air humidity
Control device.
4. according to the refrigerating appliance (100) one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described input equipment (103) is
Tactiosensible facial screen.
5. according to the refrigerating appliance (100) one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described input equipment (103) is
Projected light operating space.
6. according to the refrigerating appliance (100) one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described input equipment (103) is
For shooting the video camera of the image of described refrigerant.
Refrigerating appliance the most according to claim 6 (100), it is characterised in that described input equipment (103) includes for knowing
The pattern recognition device of not captured refrigerant.
8. according to the refrigerating appliance (100) one of claims 1 to 3 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described input equipment (103) is
Bar code reader.
9. according to claim 1-3, one of 7 described refrigerating appliances (100), it is characterised in that described refrigerating appliance (100) wraps
Include the memorizer for storing cooling condition to be used.
10. according to claim 1-3, one of 7 described refrigerating appliances (100), it is characterised in that described refrigerating appliance (100)
Including the retrieval device for retrieving the cooling condition for described refrigerant to be stored from data network.
11. according to claim 1-3, one of 7 described refrigerating appliances (100), it is characterised in that described refrigerating appliance (100)
Time sensing device including the access time point for sensing described refrigerant.
12. refrigerating appliances according to claim 11 (100), it is characterised in that described control device (105) include for
The time-controlling arrangement of described cooling condition is controlled according to lighting elapsed time from the described access time.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012201089A DE102012201089A1 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2012-01-25 | REFRIGERATOR WITH A REFRIGERATOR |
| DE102012201089.0 | 2012-01-25 | ||
| PCT/EP2013/050244 WO2013110497A1 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-01-09 | Refrigeration device with a refrigeration compartment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104246399A CN104246399A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104246399B true CN104246399B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=47559471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380006844.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104246399B (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-01-09 | There is the refrigerating appliance of cold lattice |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150013364A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2807436A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104246399B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102012201089A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013110497A1 (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013220089A1 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-02 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | The refrigerator |
| DE102014222111A1 (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-05-04 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigeration unit with a camera module |
| US11016634B2 (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2021-05-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator storage system having a display |
| DE102017207221A1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Presentation of information on a cooling unit |
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- 2012-01-25 DE DE102012201089A patent/DE102012201089A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 CN CN201380006844.0A patent/CN104246399B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-01-09 WO PCT/EP2013/050244 patent/WO2013110497A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-01-09 US US14/374,380 patent/US20150013364A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-01-09 EP EP13700280.4A patent/EP2807436A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20150013364A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
| EP2807436A1 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104246399A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| WO2013110497A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
| DE102012201089A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 |
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Address after: Munich, Germany Applicant after: BSH Household Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd Address before: Munich, Germany Applicant before: BSH Bosch and Siemens Household Appliances Co., Ltd. |
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