CN104243728A - Calling and called method of terminal, calling and called terminals and communication method and system - Google Patents
Calling and called method of terminal, calling and called terminals and communication method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104243728A CN104243728A CN201310253002.7A CN201310253002A CN104243728A CN 104243728 A CN104243728 A CN 104243728A CN 201310253002 A CN201310253002 A CN 201310253002A CN 104243728 A CN104243728 A CN 104243728A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
- H04M3/42382—Text-based messaging services in telephone networks such as PSTN/ISDN, e.g. User-to-User Signalling or Short Message Service for fixed networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a calling and called method of a terminal, calling and called terminals and a communication method and system. The calling method of the terminal includes the steps that an incoming call reason message of a called contact is received; the incoming call reason message or an index message corresponding to the incoming call reason message is added to a call instruction when a call is made to the called contact, and the call instruction is sent to a called party so that the incoming call reason message can be obtained by the called party and displayed. By means of the calling and called method of the terminal, the calling and called terminals and the communication method and system, a call maker and a call receiver can clearly know the content of the call before the call marker is put through.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly relate to a kind of calling and called method of terminal and calling and called terminal and communication means, system.
Background technology
Mobile phone and the networking telephone have become the indispensable part of daily life, and round call function, mobile phone and other electronic equipments constantly add new function, and interface display is also constantly promoting, and availability and Consumer's Experience aspect are also more and more higher.On each intelligent mobile phone platform, application program is step by step abundant, mobile phone communication also by voice call in the past to video calling and the continuous evolution of the networking telephone, bring many facilities also to the life of people around the relevant transmission, blacklist, ownership place, rejection note etc. of call.
But have and a bit fail so far to solve: when the other side calls, if do not answered the call, just do not know it is what content.Will recipient generally guess it is that what reason looks for me on earth? there is there critical thing? only connect phone and just known what is.For the initiator of phone, sometimes worry that recipient's inconvenience is answered the call, so first will send out an information query, be very trouble." call is faced a difficult choice " phenomenon can be referred to as
Summary of the invention
The main technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of calling and called method of terminal and calling and called terminal and communication means, system, can make call initiator and recipient before access failure phone, just can be clear and definite and understand the content of talking.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of caller method of terminal, comprising the following steps: receive the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
When making a call to described called contact person, described incoming call thing being added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction being sent to callee to obtain described incoming call thing by information for callee and showing.
Further, describedly when making a call, the step that described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding by information or described incoming call thing to be comprised:
Described incoming call thing is encoded according to predetermined manner by information, add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by the incoming call thing after coding by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Described incoming call thing is encoded by information, the incoming call thing after coding is added in the head field of call instruction by information;
Or
Described incoming call thing is added in the head field of call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding.
Also for ease of and solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers the called of a kind of terminal, comprising: receiving the call instruction that calling party sends when responding the calling of calling party;
Extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing and retrieve incoming call thing by information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, show described incoming call thing by information.
Further, described extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction retrieve incoming call thing by information, show described incoming call thing and comprised by the step of information:
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, detect in this end-to-end parameter the incoming call thing after extracting coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, show decoded incoming call thing by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, incoming call thing is extracted by index information corresponding to information from this end-to-end parameter, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted to show, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction carries originally.
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction the incoming call thing of whether depositing in encoded by information, if exist, from the head field of call instruction described in this, then extract the incoming call thing after coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, show decoded incoming call thing by information;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction and whether there is incoming call thing by index information rope corresponding to information, if exist, from the head field of described call instruction, then extract incoming call thing by index information corresponding to information, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted and show.
Also for ease of and solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of communication means, comprise the steps:
Calling party receives the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
When making a call to described called contact person, described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction is sent to callee;
Callee receives the call instruction that calling party sends when responding the calling of calling party;
Extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing and retrieve incoming call thing by information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, show described incoming call thing by information.
Also for ease of and solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of calling terminal, comprising: receiver module and calling initiation module;
Described receiver module is for receiving the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
Described calling initiation module is used for adding in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding by described incoming call thing when making a call to described called contact person, described call instruction is sent to callee to obtain described incoming call thing by information for callee and shows.
Further, described calling initiation module is used for:
Described incoming call thing is encoded according to predetermined manner by information, add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by the incoming call thing after coding by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Described incoming call thing is encoded by information, the incoming call thing after coding is added in the head field of call instruction by information;
Or
Described incoming call thing is added in the head field of call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding.
Also for ease of and solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of terminal called, comprising: call module, data obtaining module and display module;
Described call module is used for the call instruction receiving calling party's transmission when responding the calling of calling party;
Described data obtaining module retrieves incoming call thing by information for extracting from described call instruction and parsing incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, shows described incoming call thing by information.
Further, described data obtaining module is used for:
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, detect in this end-to-end parameter the incoming call thing after extracting coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, incoming call thing is extracted by index information corresponding to information from this end-to-end parameter, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction carries originally;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction the incoming call thing of whether depositing in encoded by information, if exist, then from the head field of call instruction described in this, extract the incoming call thing after coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction and whether there is incoming call thing by index information rope corresponding to information, if exist, from the head field of described call instruction, then extract incoming call thing by index information corresponding to information, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted;
Described display module for the incoming call thing that shows the decoded incoming call thing of data obtaining module and retrieved by information or data obtaining module by information.
Also for ease of and solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of communication system, comprise calling terminal as above and terminal called;
Described calling terminal is for receiving the incoming call thing of called contact person by information, when making a call to described called contact person, described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction is sent to described terminal called;
Described terminal called is used for the call instruction receiving calling party's transmission when responding the calling of calling party, extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing and retrieve incoming call thing by information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, show described incoming call thing by information.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides calling and called method and calling and called terminal and communication means, system that a kind of terminal is provided, can make call initiator and recipient before access failure phone, just clearly and the content of talking can be understood; Wherein the caller method of terminal comprises: receive the incoming call thing of called contact person by information; When described called contact person makes a call, described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction sent to callee to obtain described incoming call thing by information for callee and show; Terminal caller method of the present invention can carry incoming call thing by information by call instruction in a call, incoming call thing is sent to terminal called or can by incoming call thing is sent to terminal called by information index information by information, incoming call thing is retrieved by information by information or by index information when terminal called directly obtains and shows this incoming call thing in the process of response caller, such callee just can know this main contents related to of conversing before call, such as meeting, chat etc.; Callee can connect according to the importance of dialog context and the environmental selection residing for self or disconnect this calling, compared with prior art can promote the experience of user, facilitate user before missed call, understand the content that this phone mainly needs to talk about.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The flow chart of the caller method of a kind of terminal that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The communication terminal contact person display interface schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The communication terminal dialing interface signal that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The User-User argument structure schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The predefined thing that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one is by schematic diagram;
The X-Call-Cause argument structure schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The header structural representation of the Invite instruction that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The called flow chart of a kind of terminal that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The schematic diagram of the terminal demonstration incoming call origin of an incident that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The structural representation of a kind of calling terminal that Figure 10 provides for the invention process three;
The structural representation of the another kind of calling terminal that Figure 11 provides for the invention process three;
The structural representation of a kind of terminal called that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The flow chart of a kind of communication means that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The structural representation of a kind of communication system that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of information processing method of communication terminal, when this communication terminal is as calling party, the information processing method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
Step 101: receive the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
Step 102: add in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding by described incoming call thing when making a call to described called contact person, sends to described call instruction callee to obtain described incoming call thing by information for callee and shows.
The caller method of the present embodiment can make call initiator and recipient before access failure phone, just clearly can understand the content of talk, solves this " call is faced a difficult choice " phenomenon.Thing of sending a telegram here in the present embodiment is that call initiator initiates the main contents that call needs and recipient talks about by information, and can be such as meeting, chat, work etc., the caller method of the present embodiment goes for voice call, is also suitable for visual telephone.Incoming call thing comprises text, symbol by information, also can comprise picture, emotion icons etc.
On the communication terminal of the present embodiment, user by terminal input system or other outside input system inputs and can will carry out the incoming call thing of the contact person (i.e. called contact person) conversed by information; Also can be the one in predefined default event.Such as, as shown in Figure 2, the incoming call thing that user inputs called contact person can be at contact person interface by the mode of information, after searching the contact person wanting to dial, adds incoming call thing by information by menu, clickable icon or gesture; Or as shown in Figure 3, at dial interface, input contact number or after finding contact person, add incoming call thing by information by menu, clickable icon or gesture, or at message registration interface, after finding contact person, like this by menu, icon or gesture interpolation " the incoming call origin of an incident ", some other interface, such as picture library, browser, notepad, in the interface that memorandum etc. can initiate to converse is also included within.The information processing method of the present embodiment goes in the interface input incoming call thing can initiating arbitrarily to converse by information in a word.The present embodiment inputs the incoming call thing of called contact person in addition also can be first edit incoming call thing by information by information, then the called contact person needing calling is added, such as edit the interface of incoming call thing by information specially Terminal Design one, user first can edit and expect informing that the called incoming call thing is by information, then at the contact number adding callee.The incoming call thing inputting called contact person in the present embodiment can be input mode well-known to those skilled in the art by information.
Described incoming call thing is sent to callee by information or incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding by call instruction by the caller method of the present embodiment.Incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or index information, carries incoming call thing by information or index information to callee by call instruction.Such callee just can from call instruction extracting directly incoming call thing by information and display or retrieve incoming call thing according to index information and shown by information, make callee call before just can know this converse involved by content, callee can the importance of environment residing for self and call select connect or do not answer the call, and improves the experience of user.
In the present embodiment, the specific implementation that incoming call thing is added in call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding by information or incoming call thing can be comprised following several situation:
1, described incoming call thing is encoded according to predetermined manner by information, add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by the incoming call thing after coding by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Such as terminal is at initiation CS(Circuit Switch, circuit switching) when calling out, in the parameter script that the incoming call origin of an incident is encoded to call instruction can carried, such as can by incoming call thing by information coding in Setup instruction (call setup instruction) end to end parameter (User-User parameter), according to 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) definition, the maximum information can transmitting 32 bytes (byte).Thing is encoded by certain coded system (can character code, data stream encoding, coded system is not only confined to these two kinds) by information, then the information after coding is added in User-User parameter.Can be correctly decoded to receive, various possible coded system must be able to be distinguished mutually, and other application contents of the incoming call origin of an incident and User-User Parameter transfer must be made a distinction.User-User parameter after coding comprises: the content of presentation code type and string content, and described string content is made up of information keyword and described incoming call thing.It is " Meeting " that such as calling party arranges the incoming call origin of an incident, the request of making a call.Comprise User-User parameter in call request instruction, its encoded content is shown in Fig. 4.The type of User-User content of parameter is with character style coding (IA5characters); String content is " X-Call-Cause:Meeting ", and wherein keyword is " X-Call-Cause: ", and thing is closelyed follow after keyword by information.
2, add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Such as terminal, when initiating CS calling, is expanded the parameter of Setup, is expanded the definition of current 3GPP to setup parameter, and a newly-increased type is the parameter of X-Call-Cause.This parameter only provides limited calling thing by information, and user can only select one in the limited origin of an incident, and this content takies 1byte, represent the sequence number of the predefined origin of an incident, instead of thing is by text message.As shown in Figure 5, predefine the sequence number of 3 kinds of origins of an incident and correspondence, calling party selects the incoming call origin of an incident " Meeting ", the request of making a call.Call instruction SETUP comprises parameter X-Call-Cause field, its value is the sequence number of Meeting option, equal 0x01 and index value, its coding is shown in Fig. 6, and the called parameter when receiving X-Call-Cause retrieves corresponding incoming call thing by information according to index value (0x01) in this parameter.In the case, calling party and callee appoint the incoming call origin of an incident of definition in advance.
3, described incoming call thing is encoded by information, the incoming call thing after coding is added in the head field of call instruction by information;
Such as initiation VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol, the networking telephone) when calling out, thing of will sending a telegram here by information coding to Invite(request) the header(head field of instruction) in; This header can be defined header in VoIP, or the header of manufacturer oneself expansion; This header must realize transmitting end to end, can not be deleted by network or replace in the process of transmission.Its form is: X-Call-Cause:<content>LEssT.L TssT.LTCRLF>.X-Call-Cause represents that thing is by type, and content represents that thing is by content, and its value can be the information that user inputs, and also can be the one of predefined limited thing by information.Calling party selects the incoming call origin of an incident " Meeting ", initiate VOIP call request, call instruction Invite instruction is carried in X-Call-Cause field and carries the calling origin of an incident, field after coding is " X-Call-Cause:Meeting ", this header is transmitted transparently to callee, and its encoded content is shown in Fig. 7.
4, described incoming call thing is added in the head field of call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding;
Such as when initiating voip call, described incoming call thing is added in the head field header of Invite instruction by the index information that information is corresponding; When as shown in Figure 5, predefine the sequence number of 3 kinds of origins of an incident and correspondence, calling party selects the incoming call origin of an incident " Meeting ", the request of making a call, predefine thing is added in header by the sequence number that information is corresponding as index information by calling terminal, and callee is shown by information according to this index information retrieval corresponding incoming call thing.
In the present embodiment, communication terminal can pass through CS(Circuit Switch, circuit switching) or PS(Packet Switch, packet switching) or VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol, the networking telephone) call out as called communication terminal.
The caller method of the present embodiment after incoming call thing is inputted by information, temporarily can also be stored among mobile phone storage system, after user initiates call, namely disappears, no longer show.Next time has made a call to this contact person, can point out the side of making a call, whether send the incoming call origin of an incident.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 8, present embodiments provide the called of a kind of terminal, comprise the following steps:
Step 801: receive the call instruction that calling party sends when responding the calling of calling party;
Step 802: extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction retrieve incoming call thing by information, show described incoming call thing by information.
The called call instruction that can receive calling party and send of the present embodiment, extracting directly from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing by information or according to index information retrieve incoming call thing by information, then show, make callee before call, just can understand the main contents of this call, improve the experience of user.
Present embodiments provide following several extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing retrieve incoming call thing by the mode of information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction:
1, detect in described call instruction whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, detect in this end-to-end parameter the incoming call thing after extracting coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, show decoded incoming call thing by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries.
Such as the User-User parameter of the Setup instruction of CS calling, this field is shown in Fig. 3.The type that callee retrieves this content of parameter is with character string forms coding (IA5 characters), and its value comprises keyword " X-Call-Cause: ", then obtain its character string " Meeting " below, and it can be used as the incoming call origin of an incident.
2, detect in described call instruction whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, incoming call thing is extracted by index information corresponding to information from this end-to-end parameter, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted to show, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction carries originally.
Such as the X-Call-Cause spreading parameter of the Setup instruction of CS calling, this field is shown in Fig. 5.It is 0x01 that callee obtains its contents value, and then search the predefined thing of Fig. 5 by information, the character information finding 0x01 corresponding is " Meeting ", and it can be used as the incoming call origin of an incident and show.
3, the incoming call thing of whether depositing in encoded is detected in the head field of described call instruction by information, if exist, from the head field of call instruction described in this, then extract the incoming call thing after coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, show decoded incoming call thing by information.
The such as INVITE instruction of VOIP calling comprises X-Call-Cause field, and field contents is shown in Fig. 7.Callee detects that INVITE instruction exists X-Call-Cause field, then obtain this field contents, this field is character string, then direct using text string extracting out as incoming call the origin of an incident, character string is decoded as the information of original input, in Fig. 7, its content is Meeting, just Meeting be it can be used as the incoming call origin of an incident.
4, detect in the head field of described call instruction and whether there is incoming call thing by index information rope corresponding to information, if exist, from the head field of described call instruction, then extract incoming call thing by index information corresponding to information, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted and show;
Such as in VOIP calling, callee detects that INVITE instruction exists X-Call-Cause field, then obtain this field contents, when this field is index value, then retrieves thing by information according to index value.During the list of application as Fig. 5, when index value is 0x01,0x01 just searches in the list of such as Fig. 5 as index value by callee, and finding out this thing of sending a telegram here is " Meeting " by information.
Adopt the terminal called method of the present embodiment after calling terminal makes a call, in the terminal interface of recipient, " the incoming call origin of an incident " that display is write is as Fig. 9.
The method of the present embodiment can make call initiator and recipient before access failure phone, just clearly can understand the content of talk, solves this " call is faced a difficult choice " phenomenon.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 10, present embodiments provide a kind of calling terminal, comprising: receiver module and calling initiation module;
Described receiver module is for receiving the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
Described calling initiation module is used for adding in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding by described incoming call thing when making a call to described called contact person, described call instruction is sent to callee to obtain described incoming call thing by information for callee and shows.
The calling initiation module of the present embodiment is used for by call instruction the incoming call thing of called contact person being sent to callee by information or being sent to callee to make terminal called can obtain incoming call thing by information by the index information of information incoming call thing by call instruction showing.
The detailed process that described incoming call thing is added into call instruction by information or incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding when making a call by the present embodiment calling initiation module is as follows, the description of appropriate section in reference example one:
Described incoming call thing is encoded according to predetermined manner by information, add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by the incoming call thing after coding by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Described incoming call thing is encoded by information, the incoming call thing after coding is added in the head field of call instruction by information;
Or
Described incoming call thing is added in the head field of call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding.
Incoming call thing can be sent to callee by information or index information by the calling terminal of the present embodiment in calling procedure, callee can receive this incoming call thing of display by information or retrieve incoming call thing by information in the predefined incoming call thing of both sides is by information form, makes both call sides before call, just can specify dialog context.Solve the problem of above-mentioned " call is faced a difficult choice ".
The communication terminal of the present embodiment after incoming call thing is inputted by information, temporarily can also be stored among mobile phone storage system, after user initiates call, namely disappears, no longer show.Next time has made a call to this contact person, can point out the side of making a call, whether send the incoming call origin of an incident.As shown in figure 11, the terminal of the present embodiment also comprises memory module, for before a call, is temporarily stored among mobile phone storage system by incoming call thing by information; Made a call to this contact person when next time, can point out the side of making a call, whether before sending, the incoming call thing of input is by information.
Embodiment four:
As shown in figure 12, present embodiments provide a kind of terminal called, comprising: call module, data obtaining module and display module;
Described call module is used for the call instruction receiving calling party's transmission when responding the calling of calling party;
Described data obtaining module retrieves incoming call thing by information for extracting from described call instruction and parsing incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, shows described incoming call thing by information.
The call instruction that in the present embodiment, data obtaining module sends for receiving calling party, from described call instruction, extract incoming call thing extract index information by information or from call instruction, obtain incoming call thing by information according to index information, before caller is realized call by side by call instruction, display incoming call thing is by information.
The acquisition module of the present embodiment extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction retrieve incoming call thing comprise following several mode by the mode of information:
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, detect in this end-to-end parameter the incoming call thing after extracting coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, incoming call thing is extracted by index information corresponding to information from this end-to-end parameter, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction carries originally;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction the incoming call thing of whether depositing in encoded by information, if exist, from the head field of call instruction described in this, then extract the incoming call thing after coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, show decoded incoming call thing by information;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction and whether there is incoming call thing by index information rope corresponding to information, if exist, from the head field of described call instruction, then extract incoming call thing by index information corresponding to information, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted and show;
In these cases, the display module of the present embodiment for the incoming call thing that shows the decoded incoming call thing of data obtaining module and retrieved by information or data obtaining module by information.The process of the present embodiment data obtaining module obtaining information can the associated description of reference example two.
The terminal called of the present embodiment can receive incoming call thing that calling party sends by information and show, and enables recipient before call, understand content of this call, promotes the experience of user.
Embodiment five:
As shown in figure 13, present embodiments provide a kind of communication means, can realize the content that calling and called both sides can specify this call before call, this communication means specifically comprises:
Step 1301: calling party receives the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
Step 1302: when making a call to described called contact person, described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction is sent to callee;
Step 1303: callee receives the call instruction that calling party sends when responding the calling of calling party;
Step 1304: extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction retrieve incoming call thing by information, show described incoming call thing by information.
As shown in figure 14, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of communication system, comprises the calling terminal as described in embodiment three and the terminal called as described in embodiment four,
Described calling terminal is for receiving the incoming call thing of called contact person by information, when described called contact person is made a call, described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction is sent to described terminal called;
Described terminal called is used for the call instruction receiving calling party's transmission when responding the calling of calling party, extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing and retrieve incoming call thing by information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, show described incoming call thing by information.
The system of the present embodiment can make call initiator and recipient before access failure phone, just clearly can understand the content of talk, solves this " call is faced a difficult choice " phenomenon.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete execution mode further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a caller method for terminal, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Receive the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
When making a call to described called contact person, described incoming call thing being added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction being sent to callee to obtain described incoming call thing by information for callee and showing.
2. the caller method of terminal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly the step that incoming call thing is added in call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding by information or described incoming call thing is comprised:
Described incoming call thing is encoded according to predetermined manner by information, add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by the incoming call thing after coding by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Described incoming call thing is encoded by information, the incoming call thing after coding is added in the head field of call instruction by information;
Or
Described incoming call thing is added in the head field of call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding.
3. a terminal is the called, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The call instruction that calling party sends is received when responding the calling of calling party;
Extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing and retrieve incoming call thing by information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, show described incoming call thing by information.
4. terminal as claimed in claim 3 is the called, it is characterized in that, described extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction retrieve incoming call thing by information, show described incoming call thing and comprised by the step of information:
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, detect in this end-to-end parameter the incoming call thing after extracting coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, show decoded incoming call thing by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, incoming call thing is extracted by index information corresponding to information from this end-to-end parameter, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted to show, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction carries originally.
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction the incoming call thing of whether depositing in encoded by information, if exist, from the head field of call instruction described in this, then extract the incoming call thing after coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, show decoded incoming call thing by information;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction and whether there is incoming call thing by index information rope corresponding to information, if exist, from the head field of described call instruction, then extract incoming call thing by index information corresponding to information, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted and show.
5. a communication means, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Calling party receives the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
When making a call to described called contact person, described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction is sent to callee;
Callee receives the call instruction that calling party sends when responding the calling of calling party;
Extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing and retrieve incoming call thing by information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, show described incoming call thing by information.
6. a calling terminal, is characterized in that, comprising: receiver module and calling initiation module;
Described receiver module is for receiving the incoming call thing of called contact person by information;
Described calling initiation module is used for adding in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding by described incoming call thing when making a call to described called contact person, described call instruction is sent to callee to obtain described incoming call thing by information for callee and shows.
7. calling terminal as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described calling initiation module is used for:
Described incoming call thing is encoded according to predetermined manner by information, add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by the incoming call thing after coding by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Add in the end-to-end parameter of described call instruction by described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Described incoming call thing is encoded by information, the incoming call thing after coding is added in the head field of call instruction by information;
Or
Described incoming call thing is added in the head field of call instruction by the index information that information is corresponding.
8. a terminal called, is characterized in that, comprising: call module, data obtaining module and display module;
Described call module is used for the call instruction receiving calling party's transmission when responding the calling of calling party;
Described data obtaining module retrieves incoming call thing by information for extracting from described call instruction and parsing incoming call thing by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, shows described incoming call thing by information.
9. terminal called as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described data obtaining module is used for:
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, detect in this end-to-end parameter the incoming call thing after extracting coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction originally carries;
Or
Detect in described call instruction and whether there is end-to-end parameter field, if exist, incoming call thing is extracted by index information corresponding to information from this end-to-end parameter, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted, described end-to-end parameter comprises the end-to-end parameter expanded in the end-to-end parameter or call instruction that call instruction carries originally;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction the incoming call thing of whether depositing in encoded by information, if exist, then from the head field of call instruction described in this, extract the incoming call thing after coding by information, and the incoming call thing extracted is decoded by information;
Or
Detect in the head field of described call instruction and whether there is incoming call thing by index information rope corresponding to information, if exist, from the head field of described call instruction, then extract incoming call thing by index information corresponding to information, retrieve corresponding incoming call thing by information according to the index information extracted;
Described display module for the incoming call thing that shows the decoded incoming call thing of data obtaining module and retrieved by information or data obtaining module by information.
10. a communication system, is characterized in that, comprising: the calling terminal as described in any one of claim 6-7 and the terminal called as described in any one of claim 8-9;
Described calling terminal is for receiving the incoming call thing of called contact person by information, when making a call to described called contact person, described incoming call thing is added in call instruction by information or described incoming call thing by the index information that information is corresponding, described call instruction is sent to described terminal called;
Described terminal called is used for the call instruction receiving calling party's transmission when responding the calling of calling party, extract from described call instruction and parse incoming call thing and retrieve incoming call thing by information by information or according to the index information in described call instruction, show described incoming call thing by information.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201310253002.7A CN104243728A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Calling and called method of terminal, calling and called terminals and communication method and system |
PCT/CN2013/083153 WO2014205914A1 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-09-09 | Calling method of terminal and method for calling same, calling terminal, called terminal, and communications method and system |
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CN201310253002.7A CN104243728A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Calling and called method of terminal, calling and called terminals and communication method and system |
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CN201310253002.7A Pending CN104243728A (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Calling and called method of terminal, calling and called terminals and communication method and system |
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WO (1) | WO2014205914A1 (en) |
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CN106790964A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of call method and terminal |
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CN1620802A (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2005-05-25 | 诺基亚公司 | Rich calling line handling in call setup signalling |
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CN107211055A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2017-09-26 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | Process for carrying out Real Data Exchangs between users in call |
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CN107211055B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2020-07-24 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | Procedure for real-time data exchange between subscribers in a telephone call |
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Also Published As
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WO2014205914A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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