CN104237576B - Cable terminal test hydraulic support of GIS cable pressure gas chamber - Google Patents
Cable terminal test hydraulic support of GIS cable pressure gas chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN104237576B CN104237576B CN201410542276.2A CN201410542276A CN104237576B CN 104237576 B CN104237576 B CN 104237576B CN 201410542276 A CN201410542276 A CN 201410542276A CN 104237576 B CN104237576 B CN 104237576B
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Abstract
本发明属于电气设备领域,涉及一种GIS电缆加压气室的电缆终端测试液压支架,包括底部四角安装有行走轮的底梁,在所述底梁上表面前端铰接有拉杆,并在拉杆前端设置扶手,在底梁上通过转动轴连接有摆杆,摆杆前端部连接有伸缩臂,伸缩臂上开设有滑槽,曲臂一端通过滑块滑动连接于滑槽上,曲臂另一端与棘轮杆的棘轮端相连,所述棘轮杆下端铰接连接于底梁上;所述伸缩臂外端铰接有扇形调角片,扇形调角片顶端固定连接顶梁,在顶梁顶部两端分别设置一个顶伸油缸,顶伸油缸的活塞杆端部连接有一个托块。本发明产品结构简单、设计合理,通过将顶伸油缸设置于可移动的底梁上,实现液压支架方便快捷的移动起来。
The invention belongs to the field of electrical equipment, and relates to a hydraulic support for cable terminal testing of a GIS cable pressurized air chamber, which includes a bottom beam with traveling wheels installed at the four corners of the bottom, a pull rod hinged at the front end of the upper surface of the bottom beam, and the front end of the pull rod Handrails are set, a swing rod is connected to the bottom beam through a rotating shaft, a telescopic arm is connected to the front end of the swing rod, a chute is provided on the telescopic arm, one end of the crank arm is slidably connected to the chute through a slider, and the other end of the crank arm is The ratchet end of the ratchet rod is connected, and the lower end of the ratchet rod is hingedly connected to the bottom beam; the outer end of the telescopic arm is hinged with a fan-shaped angle adjustment piece, and the top end of the fan-shaped angle adjustment piece is fixedly connected to the top beam, and the two ends of the top beam are respectively arranged A jacking oil cylinder, the end of the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder is connected with a supporting block. The product of the invention has simple structure and reasonable design, and the hydraulic support can be moved conveniently and quickly by arranging the jacking oil cylinder on the movable bottom beam.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电气设备领域,涉及一种GIS电缆加压气室的电缆终端测试液压支架。The invention belongs to the field of electrical equipment, and relates to a cable terminal testing hydraulic support for a GIS cable pressurized air chamber.
背景技术Background technique
随着110KV及以上高压电力电缆应用率的不断提高,电力电缆竣工试验的要求也逐步规范。目前,两端GIS电缆终端的竣工试验无法采用传统的试验装置,而是采用了便携式的加压气室。该加压气室为固定装置,无高低和角度调节功能。由于场地限制,为了确保气室高压部位与周围部件、与地等的安全电气距离,需要一种可根据现场实际情况来调节气室高低位置和角度的辅助液压支架,从而实现GIS电缆加压气室的灵活转动和调节,确保安全、快速、便捷的完成试验工作。With the continuous increase in the application rate of 110KV and above high-voltage power cables, the requirements for the completion test of power cables are also gradually standardized. At present, the completion test of GIS cable terminals at both ends cannot use traditional test equipment, but a portable pressurized air chamber. The pressurized air chamber is a fixed device without height and angle adjustment functions. Due to site constraints, in order to ensure the safe electrical distance between the high-pressure part of the gas chamber and the surrounding components, and the ground, an auxiliary hydraulic support that can adjust the height and angle of the gas chamber according to the actual situation on site is needed, so as to realize the GIS cable pressurized gas The flexible rotation and adjustment of the chamber ensures safe, fast and convenient completion of the test work.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种结构简单、可拼装拆卸的GIS电缆加压气室的电缆终端测试液压支架,该液压支架操作简单、移动方便。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a cable terminal testing hydraulic support for GIS cable pressurized air chamber with simple structure, which can be assembled and disassembled. The hydraulic support is easy to operate and easy to move.
按照本发明提供的技术方案:一种GIS电缆加压气室的电缆终端测试液压支架,特征在于:包括底部四角安装有行走轮的底梁,在所述底梁上表面前端铰接有拉杆,并在拉杆前端设置扶手,在底梁上通过转动轴连接有摆杆,摆杆前端部连接有伸缩臂,伸缩臂上开设有滑槽,曲臂一端通过滑块滑动连接于滑槽上,曲臂另一端与棘轮杆的棘轮端相连,所述棘轮杆下端铰接连接于底梁上;所述伸缩臂外端铰接有扇形调角片,扇形调角片顶端固定连接顶梁,在顶梁顶部两端分别设置一个顶伸油缸,顶伸油缸的活塞杆端部连接有一个托块。According to the technical solution provided by the present invention: a cable terminal testing hydraulic support for a GIS cable pressurized air chamber, it is characterized in that it includes a bottom beam with running wheels installed at the four corners of the bottom, a pull rod is hinged at the front end of the upper surface of the bottom beam, and A handrail is arranged at the front end of the pull rod, and a swing rod is connected to the bottom beam through a rotating shaft. The front end of the swing rod is connected to a telescopic arm. The other end is connected with the ratchet end of the ratchet rod, and the lower end of the ratchet rod is hingedly connected to the bottom beam; the outer end of the telescopic arm is hinged with a fan-shaped angle adjusting piece, and the top of the fan-shaped angle adjusting piece is fixedly connected to the top beam, and two A jacking oil cylinder is respectively arranged at each end, and a supporting block is connected to the end of the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述托块工作面呈V字形状。As a further improvement of the present invention, the working surface of the supporting block is V-shaped.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述伸缩臂上表面形成齿条结构,该齿条结构与用于连接曲臂的滑块相配合。As a further improvement of the present invention, a rack structure is formed on the upper surface of the telescopic arm, and the rack structure is matched with a slider for connecting the crank arm.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述曲臂与棘轮杆相连端连接有棘爪块,该棘爪块与棘轮杆的棘轮相配合。As a further improvement of the present invention, a ratchet block is connected to the connecting end of the crank arm and the ratchet lever, and the ratchet block cooperates with the ratchet wheel of the ratchet lever.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述扇形调角片上沿扇形底部圆弧面均布设置有若干圆形调节孔,所述调节孔与伸缩臂上的限位柱相配合。As a further improvement of the present invention, several circular adjustment holes are evenly distributed on the fan-shaped angle-adjusting piece along the arc surface of the fan-shaped bottom, and the adjustment holes are matched with the limit posts on the telescopic arm.
本发明与现有技术相比,优点在于:本发明产品结构简单、设计合理,通过将顶伸油缸设置于可移动的底梁上,实现液压支架方便快捷的移动;另外本产品中的顶伸油缸在平常不使用时,可以收叠起来。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that the structure of the product is simple and the design is reasonable, and the hydraulic support can be moved conveniently and quickly by setting the jacking oil cylinder on the movable bottom beam; in addition, the jacking cylinder in this product The oil cylinder can be folded up when not in normal use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为图1的A向视图。Fig. 2 is a view along the direction A of Fig. 1 .
图3为图1的左视图。Fig. 3 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments.
如图1~3所示,包括扶手1、底梁2、摆杆3、棘轮杆4、曲臂5、伸缩臂6、扇形调角片7、绝缘终端8、顶梁9、顶伸油缸10、手摇双头丝杆11、托块12、耳轴13、调角伸缩轴14等。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, it includes handrail 1, bottom beam 2, swing rod 3, ratchet rod 4, crank arm 5, telescopic arm 6, fan-shaped angle adjuster 7, insulating terminal 8, top beam 9, and jacking cylinder 10 , Hand double-ended screw rod 11, bracket block 12, trunnion 13, angle-adjusting telescopic shaft 14, etc.
如图1~3所示,本发明一种GIS电缆加压气室的电缆终端测试液压支架,包括底部四角安装有行走轮的底梁2,在所述底梁2上表面前端铰接有拉杆,并在拉杆前端设置扶手1,在底梁2上通过转动轴连接有摆杆3,摆杆3前端部连接有伸缩臂6,伸缩臂6上开设有滑槽6.1,曲臂5一端通过滑块滑动连接于滑槽6.1上,曲臂5另一端与棘轮杆4的棘轮端相连,所述棘轮杆4下端铰接连接于底梁2上;所述伸缩臂6外端铰接有扇形调角片7,扇形调角片7顶端固定连接顶梁9,在顶梁9顶部两端分别设置一个顶伸油缸10,顶伸油缸10的活塞杆端部连接有一个托块12。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the cable terminal test hydraulic support of a GIS cable pressurized air chamber of the present invention includes a bottom beam 2 with walking wheels installed at the four corners of the bottom, and a pull rod is hinged at the front end of the upper surface of the bottom beam 2. And the handrail 1 is set at the front end of the pull rod, the bottom beam 2 is connected with the swing rod 3 through the rotating shaft, the front end of the swing rod 3 is connected with the telescopic arm 6, the telescopic arm 6 is provided with a chute 6.1, and one end of the curved arm 5 passes through the slider Slidingly connected to the chute 6.1, the other end of the crank arm 5 is connected to the ratchet end of the ratchet lever 4, and the lower end of the ratchet lever 4 is hingedly connected to the bottom beam 2; the outer end of the telescopic arm 6 is hinged with a fan-shaped angle adjusting piece 7 , the top of the fan-shaped angle adjusting piece 7 is fixedly connected to the top beam 9, and a jacking oil cylinder 10 is respectively arranged at both ends of the top beam 9, and a supporting block 12 is connected to the end of the piston rod of the jacking oil cylinder 10.
所述托块12工作面呈V字形状,用于承托绝缘终端8的耳轴13。The working surface of the support block 12 is V-shaped, and is used to support the trunnion 13 of the insulating terminal 8 .
所述伸缩臂6上表面形成齿条结构,该齿条结构与用于连接曲臂5的滑块相配合。A rack structure is formed on the upper surface of the telescopic arm 6 , and the rack structure is matched with a slider for connecting the crank arm 5 .
所述曲臂5与棘轮杆4相连端连接有棘爪块,该棘爪块与棘轮杆4的棘轮相配合。The connecting end of the crank arm 5 and the ratchet lever 4 is connected with a ratchet block, and the ratchet block is matched with the ratchet wheel of the ratchet lever 4 .
所述扇形调角片7上沿扇形底部圆弧面均布设置有若干圆形调节孔7.1,所述调节孔7.1与伸缩臂6上的限位柱相配合。A plurality of circular adjustment holes 7.1 are uniformly arranged on the fan-shaped angle-adjusting piece 7 along the arc surface of the fan-shaped bottom, and the adjustment holes 7.1 cooperate with the limit posts on the telescopic arm 6 .
本发明产品的底梁2为中间形成条形槽结构,摆杆3在平时不工作时,收拢于底梁2的条形槽中;当需要使用顶伸油缸10对绝缘终端8进行托举作业时,摆杆3从底梁2中升起,同时曲臂5与棘轮杆4拉起,起到支撑摆杆3的作用,通过调节曲臂5在伸缩臂6上的支点,可以有效调节伸缩臂6的撑起角度,实现对于顶梁9升起高度的调节;为了有效固定住绝缘终端8,通常还需要配合手摇双头丝杆11、调角伸缩轴14来使用,实现对于绝缘终端8的限位固定,具体是将手摇双头丝杆11一端固定连接于绝缘终端8上,另一端通过一连杆与顶梁9相连,调角伸缩轴14用于将绝缘终端8外边缘固定住。本发明产品在工作时,可以将绝缘终端8托举的最大水平仰角为80°,最小水平仰角为45°。The bottom beam 2 of the product of the present invention forms a strip-shaped groove structure in the middle, and the swing rod 3 is folded in the strip-shaped groove of the bottom beam 2 when it is not working normally; when it is necessary to use the jacking cylinder 10 to lift the insulating terminal 8 , the swing link 3 rises from the bottom beam 2, and at the same time the crank arm 5 and the ratchet lever 4 are pulled up to support the swing link 3. By adjusting the fulcrum of the crank arm 5 on the telescopic arm 6, the telescopic arm 5 can be effectively adjusted. The propping angle of the arm 6 realizes the adjustment of the lifting height of the top beam 9; in order to effectively fix the insulating terminal 8, it usually needs to be used with a hand-operated double-ended screw rod 11 and an angle-adjusting telescopic shaft 14 to realize the adjustment of the insulating terminal. 8, the limit is fixed, specifically, one end of the hand-operated double-headed screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to the insulating terminal 8, the other end is connected to the top beam 9 through a connecting rod, and the angle-adjusting telescopic shaft 14 is used to connect the outer edge of the insulating terminal 8 fix. When the product of the present invention is working, the maximum horizontal elevation angle at which the insulating terminal 8 can be lifted is 80°, and the minimum horizontal elevation angle is 45°.
本发明产品结构简单、合理,底梁2底部设置有行走滚轮,可以根据作业需要将本发明产品移动至合适的位置;通过底部横向剪刀式结构,可灵活的收起和打开,打开后成为良好的底部固定部件,收起后便于携带;通过拼装式结构达到运输携带轻便、安装简单的目的,通过两端剪刀式结构、可调节伸缩臂的设计来达到调节高度和角度的目的。The structure of the product of the present invention is simple and reasonable, and the bottom of the bottom beam 2 is provided with walking rollers, which can move the product of the present invention to a suitable position according to the needs of the operation; through the horizontal scissor structure at the bottom, it can be flexibly folded and opened, and becomes a good product after opening. The fixed parts at the bottom are easy to carry after being folded up; the purpose of light transportation and easy installation is achieved through the assembled structure, and the purpose of adjusting height and angle is achieved through the scissor structure at both ends and the design of the adjustable telescopic arm.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410542276.2A CN104237576B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Cable terminal test hydraulic support of GIS cable pressure gas chamber |
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| CN201410542276.2A CN104237576B (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Cable terminal test hydraulic support of GIS cable pressure gas chamber |
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| CN104237576A CN104237576A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104237576B true CN104237576B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105364802B (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 | Mobile worktable for GIS terminal completion tests |
| CN110071998B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-03-02 | 许晓漫 | A new type of mobile phone holder |
| CN112327013B (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-09-09 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Capacitive equipment live-line test auxiliary tool |
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| CN204154756U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-11 | 国家电网公司 | The cable termination testing hydraulic support of GIS cable pressurized air chamber |
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2014
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