CN104228180A - 防水、透气的可调温纺织面料 - Google Patents
防水、透气的可调温纺织面料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104228180A CN104228180A CN201410461364.XA CN201410461364A CN104228180A CN 104228180 A CN104228180 A CN 104228180A CN 201410461364 A CN201410461364 A CN 201410461364A CN 104228180 A CN104228180 A CN 104228180A
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- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- layer
- air
- shell fabric
- bamboo charcoal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polynoxylin Chemical compound 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Abstract
本发明涉及一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料。包括外层的泼水面料（1）、中层的溶胶层（2）和内层的透气层（3），透气层（3）包括竹炭纤维面料（3.1），竹炭纤维面料（3.1）上覆有一层无纺布（3.2），竹炭纤维面料（3.1）和无纺布（3.2）之间的中部设置有若干第一面料块（3.3），竹炭纤维面料（3.1）和无纺布（3.2）之间的边缘部位设置有若干第二面料块（3.4）；所述透气层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由普通纺织纤维和微胶管组成，是在普通纺织纤维中间均匀掺入微胶管，该微胶管以相变材料为芯材，以脲醛树脂为囊材。本发明防水、透气并且层次感强。本发明可调温。
Description
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种面料。属于纺织面料技术领域。
背景技术
[0002] 随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人喜欢户外运动，因此运用而生的户外运动产品也越来越多，运动装更是人们首选的户外运动装备；但是，目前市面上的服装大多是化纤合成材料或化纤与面料混合，这种面料制成的运动装，多数没有防水、透气的功能，无法满足户外运动的需求。另外，传统的制作服装本体的面料不可调温。
发明内容
[0003] 本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供了一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，此面料防水、透气并且层次感强。
[0004] 本发明的目的是这样实现的:
一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，其特点是:所述面料包括外层的泼水面料、中层的溶胶层和内层的透气层，所述溶胶层设置在外层泼水面料的内侧，所述外层泼水面料通过溶胶层与透气层连接在一起，所述透气层包括竹炭纤维面料，所述竹炭纤维面料上覆有一层无纺布，所述竹炭纤维面料和无纺布之间的中部设置有若干第一面料块，竹炭纤维面料和无纺布之间的边缘部位设置有若干第二面料块，所述第一面料块的直径小于第二面料块的直径；所述透气层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由普通纺织纤维和微胶管组成，是在普通纺织纤维中间均匀掺入微胶管，该微胶管以相变材料为芯材，以脲醛树脂为囊材。
[0005] 本发明一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，其溶胶层内均设有热熔胶，所述热熔胶为反应型PUR热熔胶。
[0006] 本发明一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，其第一面料块和第二面料块的两面均通过粘合剂粘贴在竹炭纤维面料和无纺布上。
[0007] 与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是:
1、本发明采用的竹炭纤维面料和无纺布均具有较好的透气性，因此有有效去除包里的异味，当天气潮湿时，也不容易产生细菌，而中间面料块厚，边缘面料块薄的设置，使得包既具有层次感，实用性强。
[0008] 2、本发明包括外层的泼水层面料和内层的透气层，通过对外层的泼水面料进行泼水，实现防水功能果。
[0009] 3、本发明中所述的相变材料是指在一定狭窄明确的温度范围内，即通常所说的相变范围内可以改变物理状况，如同固态转变为液态或液态转变为固态的材料。因此可调温。
附图说明
[0010] 图1为本发明一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料的结构示意图。
[0011] 图2为本发明的透气层3的结构示意图。
[0012] 图中:
泼水面料1，
溶胶层2，
透气层3，
竹炭纤维面料3.1，
无纺布3.2，
第一面料块3.3，
第二面料块3.4。
具体实施方式
[0013] 参见图1，本发明一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，所述面料包括外层的泼水面料1、中层的溶胶层2和内层的透气层3，所述溶胶层2设置在外层泼水面料I的内侧，所述外层泼水面料I通过溶胶层2与透气层3连接在一起。
[0014] 包体面料复合过程:面料复合过程:
第一步，透气层3的外侧涂上一层热熔胶，形成溶胶层2 ;将泼水面料I铺设在溶胶层2上，将泼水面料I与透气层3进行点贴复合；
点贴复合方式，对透气透湿影响小，复合强度高，用这种方式复合出来的面料，耐水洗性高；且点贴过程中，无有机挥发溶剂，环保，成本也低；
第二步，将第一步复合好的面料放置24小时后熟成；将复合好的面料经泼水机泼水后通过烘箱烘干。
[0015] 所述透气层3包括竹炭纤维面料3.1，所述竹炭纤维面料3.1上覆有一层无纺布
3.2，竹炭纤维面料3.1和无纺布3.2均具有较好的透气性，所述竹炭纤维面料3.1和无纺布3.2之间设有若干第一面料块3.3和若干第二面料块3.4，所述第一面料块3.3的直径小于第二面料块3.4的直径，所述第一面料块3.3和第二面料块3.4的两面分别通过粘合剂粘贴在竹炭纤维面料3.1和无纺布3.2上，所述第一面料块3.3厚度为0.5mm〜1mm，优选的，为0.6mm〜0.9mm,第一面料块3.3设置在竹炭纤维面料3.1和无纺布3.2之间的中间部位；第二面料块3.4厚度为0.2mm〜0.5mm,优选的，为0.3mm〜0.4mm,第二面料块3.4设置在竹炭纤维面料3.1和无纺布3.2之间的边缘部位。
[0016] 所述透气层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由普通纺织纤维和微胶管组成，是在普通纺织纤维中间均匀掺入微胶管，该微胶管以相变材料为芯材，以脲醛树脂为囊材。
Claims (3)
1.一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，其特征在于:所述面料包括外层的泼水面料(1)、中层的溶胶层(2 )和内层的透气层(3 )，所述溶胶层(2 )设置在外层泼水面料(I)的内侦牝所述外层泼水面料(I)通过溶胶层(2)与透气层(3)连接在一起，所述透气层(3)包括竹炭纤维面料(3.1)，所述竹炭纤维面料(3.1)上覆有一层无纺布(3.2)，所述竹炭纤维面料(3.1)和无纺布(3.2)之间的中部设置有若干第一面料块(3.3)，竹炭纤维面料(3.1)和无纺布(3.2)之间的边缘部位设置有若干第二面料块(3.4)，所述第一面料块(3.3)的直径小于第二面料块(3.4)的直径；所述透气层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由普通纺织纤维和微胶管组成，是在普通纺织纤维中间均匀掺入微胶管，该微胶管以相变材料为芯材，以脲醛树脂为囊材。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，其特征在于:所述溶胶层(2)内均设有热熔胶，所述热熔胶为反应型I3UR热熔胶。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水、透气的可调温纺织面料，其特征在于:所述第一面料块(3.3)和第二面料块(3.4)的两面均通过粘合剂粘贴在竹炭纤维面料(3.1)和无纺布(3.2)上。
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