CN104226411A - Fine grinding device for tablets - Google Patents
Fine grinding device for tablets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104226411A CN104226411A CN201410488736.8A CN201410488736A CN104226411A CN 104226411 A CN104226411 A CN 104226411A CN 201410488736 A CN201410488736 A CN 201410488736A CN 104226411 A CN104226411 A CN 104226411A
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- Prior art keywords
- box body
- box
- tablets
- pair
- side wall
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Links
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
一种药片精磨装置,包括箱体、金属滤网、漏斗状结构和一对间隔设置的辊子,所述的箱体顶部设有加料口,箱体底部与箱体侧壁呈45-60°夹角,箱体底部最低处开设有出料口且出料口上连接有一根出料管,金属滤网、漏斗状结构和辊子均安装在箱体内,所述的滤网上设置有一对用于将滤网上的药片压碎的挤压板,箱体侧壁上通过L型板固定有一对电动推杆,电动推杆的伸出端穿过箱体侧壁固定在挤压板上,实现通过电动推杆带动挤压板相互挤压粉碎药片。本发明在使用过程中,药片在粉碎过程中需要经过挤压板的挤压和辊子的挤压,经过双重挤压,这样就使得粉碎的效果更佳。
A tablet fine grinding device, including a box body, a metal filter, a funnel-shaped structure and a pair of rollers arranged at intervals, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the box body is at an angle of 45-60° to the side wall of the box body Angle, the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port and a discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port, the metal filter, funnel-shaped structure and rollers are all installed in the box, the filter is provided with a pair of The tablets on the filter screen are crushed on the extrusion plate, and a pair of electric push rods are fixed on the side wall of the box through the L-shaped plate. The push rod drives the extruding plates to extrude and crush the tablets. During the use of the present invention, the tablet needs to be extruded by an extruding plate and extruded by a roller during the pulverization process, and undergoes double extrusion, so that the pulverization effect is better.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种药片粉碎装置,尤其是涉及一种药片精磨装置。 The invention relates to a tablet crushing device, in particular to a tablet fine grinding device.
背景技术 Background technique
对于不能经口直接服药者,或留有鼻饲胃管的患者灯特殊群体,许多药片无法直接服用,需要将药片碾碎后才可以服用,常规的碾碎的方式是采用擀、捣、掰或者咬等方式不仅操作不方便,而且不卫生同时这样粉碎的药片效果不好,同时药片的分量无法控制,这样容易造成多服用或者少服用药物,不利于疾病的治疗。 For those who cannot take medicine directly by mouth, or patients with gastric feeding tubes, many tablets cannot be taken directly, and they need to be crushed before taking them. The conventional crushing methods are rolling, smashing, breaking or Modes such as biting are not only inconvenient to operate, but also unhygienic. At the same time, the effect of such crushed tablets is not good. Simultaneously, the weight of the tablets cannot be controlled, which will easily lead to taking more or less medicine, which is not conducive to the treatment of diseases.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为解决现有药片粉碎过程中操作不方便和粉碎不彻底的问题,提供一种药片精磨装置。 The object of the present invention is to provide a tablet fine grinding device to solve the problems of inconvenient operation and incomplete crushing in the existing tablet crushing process.
本发明为解决上述技术问题的不足,所采用的技术方案是: The present invention is for solving the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technical problems, and the technical scheme adopted is:
一种药片精磨装置,包括箱体金属滤网、呈漏斗状结构的排料斗和一对间隔设置的辊子,所述的箱体顶部设有加料口,箱体底部与箱体侧壁呈45-60°夹角,箱体底部最低处开设有出料口且出料口上连接有一根出料管,金属滤网、排料斗和辊子均安装在箱体内,排料斗安装在金属滤网下方以收集金属滤网漏下的药,辊子安装在排料斗下方的出口处以便于将排料斗收集的药粉再次挤压粉碎,所述的滤网上设置有一对用于将滤网上的药片压碎的挤压板,箱体侧壁上通过L型板固定有一对电动推杆,电动推杆的伸出端穿过箱体侧壁固定在挤压板上,实现通过电动推杆带动挤压板相互挤压粉碎药片。 A tablet fine grinding device, comprising a box metal filter, a funnel-shaped discharge hopper and a pair of rollers arranged at intervals, the top of the box is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the box is 45° away from the side wall -60° included angle, the lowest part of the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port and a discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port, the metal filter, discharge hopper and rollers are all installed in the box, and the discharge hopper is installed under the metal filter Collect the medicine leaked by the metal filter, and the roller is installed at the outlet below the discharge hopper to squeeze and crush the medicine powder collected by the discharge hopper again. The filter is provided with a pair of squeezers for crushing the tablets on the filter A pair of electric push rods are fixed on the side wall of the box through an L-shaped plate, and the extended end of the electric push rod passes through the side wall of the box and is fixed on the extrusion plate, so that the extrusion plates are driven by the electric push rod to extrude each other Crush the pills.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明在使用过程中,只需要将药片加入箱体内即可实现药片的粉碎,操作很简单,而且比较适用于大量药片的粉碎。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: during the use of the present invention, the crushing of the tablets can be realized only by adding the tablets into the box, the operation is very simple, and it is more suitable for crushing a large number of tablets.
药片在粉碎过程中需要经过挤压板的挤压和辊子的挤压,经过双重挤压,这样就使得粉碎的效果更佳。 During the crushing process, the tablets need to be squeezed by the extrusion plate and the rollers, and the double extrusion will make the crushing effect better.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图示标记: 1、箱体;2、L型板;3、电动推杆;4、挤压板;5、加料口;6、金属滤网;7、排料斗;8、辊子;9、出料管。 Icon marks: 1. Box body; 2. L-shaped plate; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Extrusion plate; 5. Feeding port; 6. Metal filter screen; 7. Discharging hopper; 8. Roller; Feed tube. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图中所示,具体实施方式如下: As shown in the figure, the specific implementation method is as follows:
一种药片精磨装置,包括箱体1金属滤网6、呈漏斗状结构的排料斗7和一对间隔设置的辊子8,所述的箱体1顶部设有加料口5,箱体1底部与箱体1侧壁呈45-60°夹角,箱体1底部最低处开设有出料口且出料口上连接有一根出料管9,金属滤网6、排料斗7和辊子8均安装在箱体1内,排料斗7安装在金属滤网6下方以收集金属滤网6漏下的药,辊子8安装在排料斗7下方的出口处以便于将排料斗7收集的药粉再次挤压粉碎,所述的滤网6上设置有一对用于将滤网上的药片压碎的挤压板4,箱体1侧壁上通过L型板2固定有一对电动推杆3,电动推杆3的伸出端穿过箱体1侧壁固定在挤压板4上,实现通过电动推杆3带动挤压板4相互挤压粉碎药片。 A tablet fine grinding device, comprising a box body 1 metal filter screen 6, a funnel-shaped discharge hopper 7 and a pair of rollers 8 arranged at intervals, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding port 5, and the bottom of the box body 1 It forms an angle of 45-60° with the side wall of the box body 1. There is a discharge port at the bottom of the box body 1 and a discharge pipe 9 is connected to the discharge port. The metal filter screen 6, the discharge hopper 7 and the roller 8 are all installed In the box body 1, the discharge hopper 7 is installed under the metal filter 6 to collect the medicine leaked by the metal filter 6, and the roller 8 is installed at the outlet below the discharge hopper 7 so that the powder collected by the discharge hopper 7 can be crushed again , the filter screen 6 is provided with a pair of extrusion plates 4 for crushing the tablets on the filter screen, and a pair of electric push rods 3 are fixed on the side wall of the box body 1 through the L-shaped plate 2, and the electric push rod 3 The protruding end passes through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixed on the extruding plate 4, so that the extruding plate 4 is driven by the electric push rod 3 to extrude and pulverize the tablets.
本发明中的排料斗7为一个喇叭状的金属板,金属板的边缘焊接在箱体1侧壁上,本发明中的箱体1上边设置有支架便于箱体1的安装放置由于这是很常规的结构,因此在附图中省略不画,本申请中的辊子是通过安装在支架上的电机,通过皮带传动机构驱动其工作的,本发明主要是利用辊子之间的挤压作用因此关于辊子怎么被驱动不做详细描述,两个辊子之间的转动方向设置为相反方向。 Discharging hopper 7 among the present invention is a trumpet-shaped metal plate, and the edge of metal plate is welded on the casing 1 side wall, and casing 1 among the present invention is provided with support to facilitate the installation and placement of casing 1 because this is very The conventional structure is therefore omitted in the accompanying drawings. The rollers in this application are driven by a motor installed on the bracket and driven by a belt transmission mechanism. The present invention mainly utilizes the extrusion between the rollers, so it is about How the rollers are driven is not described in detail, and the directions of rotation between the two rollers are set to opposite directions.
本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式并非是限制,与本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式等同或者效果相同方案都在本发明所保护的范围内。 The technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are not limiting, and solutions that are equivalent to or have the same effect as the technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410488736.8A CN104226411A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Fine grinding device for tablets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410488736.8A CN104226411A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Fine grinding device for tablets |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104226411A true CN104226411A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52215829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410488736.8A Pending CN104226411A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Fine grinding device for tablets |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104226411A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106064107A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-02 | 周末 | The refuse disposal installation that a kind of crushing efficiency is high |
| CN106288658A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 王晓东 | A kind of agricultural feedstuff drying device |
| CN106552686A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 | A kind of raw mineral materials reducing mechanism |
| CN111790467A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 上海珐偲生物科技工程有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05220413A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-31 | Susumu Hasegawa | Empty container grinding and collapsing machine |
| CN201073602Y (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-06-18 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | Stub squeezing crusher |
| CN101347754A (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2009-01-21 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | Stub squeezing crusher |
| CN101664754A (en) * | 2009-06-21 | 2010-03-10 | 陈兆红 | Food residue disposal |
| CN202387503U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-22 | 薛艳丽 | Tablet crusher |
| CN202752046U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-02-27 | 亳州市长生中药饮片有限公司 | Efficient crushing device for crushing medicinal herbs |
| CN203737365U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-07-30 | 闫永昌 | Processing system for traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN204208610U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-03-18 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | A kind of tablet fine grinding device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201410488736.8A patent/CN104226411A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05220413A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-31 | Susumu Hasegawa | Empty container grinding and collapsing machine |
| CN101347754A (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2009-01-21 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | Stub squeezing crusher |
| CN201073602Y (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-06-18 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | Stub squeezing crusher |
| CN101664754A (en) * | 2009-06-21 | 2010-03-10 | 陈兆红 | Food residue disposal |
| CN202387503U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-22 | 薛艳丽 | Tablet crusher |
| CN202752046U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-02-27 | 亳州市长生中药饮片有限公司 | Efficient crushing device for crushing medicinal herbs |
| CN203737365U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-07-30 | 闫永昌 | Processing system for traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN204208610U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-03-18 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | A kind of tablet fine grinding device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106552686A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 | A kind of raw mineral materials reducing mechanism |
| CN106064107A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-02 | 周末 | The refuse disposal installation that a kind of crushing efficiency is high |
| CN106288658A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 王晓东 | A kind of agricultural feedstuff drying device |
| CN106288658B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2021-01-26 | 王晓东 | Agricultural feed drying device |
| CN111790467A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-20 | 上海珐偲生物科技工程有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing equipment |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20141224 |