CN104221883B - It is capable of the lavatory of Natural regulation pig house environment - Google Patents
It is capable of the lavatory of Natural regulation pig house environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104221883B CN104221883B CN201310242937.5A CN201310242937A CN104221883B CN 104221883 B CN104221883 B CN 104221883B CN 201310242937 A CN201310242937 A CN 201310242937A CN 104221883 B CN104221883 B CN 104221883B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lavatory
- inner ring
- pig house
- temperature
- film
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Links
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of lavatory for being capable of Natural regulation pig house environment of the Biological characteristics according to pig and the rule design of the pig house temperature difference.There aring Internal and external cycle pig house and triangle polyester fibre adjuster (ZL：2005100102275) on the basis of, it is characterised in that on inner ring, lid can be incubated, breathe freely, and can close between lavatory, and the closing between its lavatory is made up of support, film, Side fascia.Usefulness：Lower thicker, the formation temperature difference between inner ring and lavatory that freezes on film and Side fascia of temperature, and each self-stabilization of temperature；Pernicious gas and moisture are continuously condensed between lavatory naturally, substantially reduce pig house and the ventilation volume of air, and swinery self-radiating can just maintain the preference temperature of inner ring, and without additional heat, colder energy-saving effect is more notable；The temperature of inner ring, humidity, air quality reach good environment naturally；And then the problem that high humidity, air quality difference cause swinery incidence of disease and the death rate high in north of china in winter pig house is also resolved with regard to this.
Description
Technical field
Belonging to of the invention, technology is pig house Architectural Structure Design field, more particularly to one kind being capable of Natural regulation pig house ring
The lavatory in border.
Background technology
North hog house design emphasizes the insulation of exterior wall at present, and in actual production, insulation material constantly updates, and body of wall is got over
Come thicker, the effect of insulation is become better and better, cost also more and more higher, but the effect of improvement and energy-conservation to environment is not carried
Height, reason are that temperature improves in pig house, and humidity and pernicious gas increased, and the ventilation volume of pig house is also increased, energy with
Pig house is changed.In the environment of -20 DEG C of temperature, in pig house to be kept, temperature, humidity, air quality meet pig simultaneously
Require, the method that can accomplish at present is exactly continuous ventilation, continuous supplementation energy, but pig farm is more focused on being incubated, and reduces energy
Cost, does not accomplish continuous ventilation, and therefore in pig house, moist, air quality difference becomes most distinct issues.
The Biological characteristics of pig be sleep rest when extremely sensitive to the change of the temperature difference, and can adapt in activity compared with
The big temperature difference, at defecation, temperature is lower more favourable to environment, is found by studying observation：Transformable piggery (ZL：2005100102275)
Bases fit this feature.Conventional way is always strengthened between lavatory periphery insulation to improve interior house temperature, reduce between lavatory and
The temperature difference of circle, as a result moisture, pernicious gas circle of influence；Although externally ventilation is between lavatory, after ventilation under pig house temperature
Drop is very big, needs heat supply, bad when good during ring border, it is difficult to stable.The present inventor further improves, studies discovery：Work as the external world
When temperature is between -5--35 DEG C, as long as lid insulation on pig house inner ring, lavatory closing, upper lid and Side fascia can freeze, swinery
Certain amount (generally in fully loaded more than 50%) is reached, circle temperature will reach preference temperature (growing-finishing pig naturally
Temperature is often more than 23 DEG C), and the stable temperature difference is formed and between lavatory, the now low temperature change in lavatory is hardly given up outer
The impact of temperature Change, affected is above to cover the thickness frozen with Side fascia, and the lower icing of the outer temperature of house is thicker, for this
Individual temperature difference phenomenon, the present inventor are customized for pig house temperature difference rule.In the case where pig house temperature difference rule is met, pig house need not be supplied
Heat, the moisture and pernicious gas in interior house air are condensed by low temperature absorption between lavatory, and temperature, humidity, air quality are naturally all
The requirement of pig growth is reached.
Content of the invention
The present invention is being capable of Natural regulation pig house environment according to the Biological characteristics of pig and one kind of pig house temperature difference rule design
Lavatory, comprehensively solve big energy-consuming in north of china in winter pig house, high humidity, air quality are poor, the problem of high cost.
It is capable of the lavatory of Natural regulation pig house environment, including inner ring (1) and between lavatory (2), inner ring (1) is provided with triangle polyester fibre
Adjuster (7), it is characterised in that remove door according to partition plate (8) of the pig house temperature difference rule by inner ring (1) and between lavatory between (2)
Obturage where beyond hole, will obturage where (2) between lavatory and extraneous contact, become (2) between lavatory and can only pass through door opening
The space of the closing communicated with inner ring (1)；Between lavatory, (2) periphery is used for freezing using film (5), is absorbed with freezing in house and is produced
Raw moisture and pernicious gas；Inner ring (1) covers (3) using in breathable, insulation, enters after fresh air is naturally preheated
Inner ring (1)；Its operation principle：Cover (3) from insulation allowing swinery to go to toilet with fresh air using triangle polyester fibre adjuster (7)
Under conditions of penetrating inner ring (1), after film starts to freeze, the pernicious gas and moisture of inner ring generation is continuously by between lavatory
Naturally absorb and condense, make inner ring air quality stable in a good state；Heat that swinery produces and to (2) between lavatory
The heat of diffusion makes inner ring stable in Suitable ranges；After outside air temperature continuous decrease, ice sheet is thickened therewith, its
The temperature of inner ring and air quality all-the-time stable are on the optimum range started when freezing and good air condition.
The described lavatory for being capable of Natural regulation pig house environment, being further characterized in that above the partition plate (8) makes
With transparent roller shutter (9)；Between its described lavatory, the film (5) of (2) is supported by support (4), Side fascia (6)；Saturating described in which
On gas, insulation in lid (3), the ventilative ventilating opening (10) of auxiliary is set.
Its beneficial effect：First, close between winter lavatory, start to freeze after mercury dropped on film and Side fascia, shape
The pernicious gas produced into heat-insulation layer, inner ring and moisture are continuously absorbed between lavatory naturally and are condensed, so as to inner ring can
Good stable environment is kept naturally.2nd, the good ventilation volume of inner ring environment is reduced, so as to lean on the radiating of swinery itself just maintain
Preference temperature, without additional heat, more where cold, energy-saving effect is more notable.3rd, it is more suitable for pig house industrialization assembling,
Building cost declines, and the effect for more declining in cold area is more notable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the toilet structure schematic section for being capable of Natural regulation pig house environment.
Fig. 2 is capable of the toilet structure hint effect figure of Natural regulation pig house environment.
Mark in each figure above：1 circle；Between 2 lavatories；Cover in 3 insulations；4 supports；5 films；6 Side fascias；7 triangles are fixed
Position adjuster；8 partition plates；9 roller shutters；10 ventilating openings.
Specific embodiment
Construction installation is carried out referring to the drawings.In the insulation of pig house circle (1), lid (3) has ventilating opening (10), winter to use ventilative
Beyond the Great Wall, the insulating power for covering (3) in insulation determines that according to regional winter minimum temperature such as Heilongjiang Province area uses benzene to thing
Plate insulation thickness will be more than 8 centimetres；Pig house temperature difference rule is formed on the basis of transformable piggery, and practice is fully demonstrate,proved
Bright：As long as carrying out the triangle polyester fibre adjuster (7) that adjusting ring (1) is installed according to triangle polyester fibre rule, swinery will be gone to toilet naturally
Between (2) defecation；The quantity that often encloses to reach colony house fully loaded more than half, so pig house space size will according to raise quantity
To determine；Although film is capable of the enabling capabilities of auxiliary stand after freezing, support (4) still will assemble solid；Film (5)
The material of long-life durable will be selected with Side fascia (6), it is not necessary to consider heat-insulating property, it is important to will obturage between lavatory；Circle and lavatory
Between between the roller shutter (9) on partition plate (8) top to also obturage, make (2) between lavatory to form independent defecation space.Summer
Season, film and roller shutter are opened, and pernicious gas is excluded outside house naturally, and pig house inner ring environment is still good.
Claims (2)
1. the lavatory of Natural regulation pig house environment is capable of, and including inner ring (1) and between lavatory (2), inner ring (1) is provided with triangle polyester fibre tune
Section device (7), it is characterised in that remove door opening according to partition plate (8) of the pig house temperature difference rule by inner ring (1) and between lavatory between (2)
Obturage where in addition, will obturage where (2) between lavatory and extraneous contact, make (2) between lavatory become can only pass through door opening and
The space of the closing that inner ring (1) is communicated；Between lavatory, (2) periphery is used for freezing using film (5), is absorbed with freezing in house and is produced
Moisture and pernicious gas；Inner ring (1) covers (3) using in breathable, insulation, enters interior after fresh air is naturally preheated
Circle (1)；Its operation principle：(3) are covered from insulation thoroughly allowing swinery to go to toilet with fresh air using triangle polyester fibre adjuster (7)
Under conditions of entering inner ring (1), film start freeze after, inner ring produce pernicious gas and moisture continuously by between lavatory from
So absorb and condense, make inner ring air quality stable in a good state；Heat and expand to (2) between lavatory that swinery produces
Scattered heat makes inner ring stable in Suitable ranges；After outside air temperature continuous decrease, ice sheet is thickened therewith, in which
The temperature of circle and air quality all-the-time stable are on the optimum range started when freezing and good air condition.
2. the lavatory for being capable of Natural regulation pig house environment according to claim 1, is further characterized in that the partition plate
(8) top uses transparent roller shutter (9)；Between its described lavatory, the film (5) of (2) is supported by support (4), Side fascia (6)；?
In ventilative, insulation described in which in lid (3), the ventilating opening (10) that auxiliary is breathed freely is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310242937.5A CN104221883B (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | It is capable of the lavatory of Natural regulation pig house environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310242937.5A CN104221883B (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | It is capable of the lavatory of Natural regulation pig house environment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104221883A CN104221883A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104221883B true CN104221883B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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ID=52211505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310242937.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104221883B (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | It is capable of the lavatory of Natural regulation pig house environment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104221883B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2342280A1 (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-03-13 | Schleswig Holsteinische Landwi | Pig-shed with dung gully and automatic feed - roof rises from feeding side to gully side |
| DE19822806A1 (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Johann Schoenhammer | Ventilation system for animal housing |
| RU2233583C2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-08-10 | Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет | Stack-shed for animals |
| KR20050029156A (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2005-03-24 | 윤정덕 | Set up structure to a insulaion curtain of a corral |
| CN1957681A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-09 | 王云生 | Transformable piggery |
| CN101288383A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-22 | 王云生 | Deformation technique |
| CN201174921Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-01-07 | 付锡三 | Goat winter proof cooling high-bed shed |
| CN101637132A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-02-03 | 南召县康源养殖有限公司 | Novel energy-saving fattening piggery |
-
2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN201310242937.5A patent/CN104221883B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2342280A1 (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-03-13 | Schleswig Holsteinische Landwi | Pig-shed with dung gully and automatic feed - roof rises from feeding side to gully side |
| DE19822806A1 (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Johann Schoenhammer | Ventilation system for animal housing |
| RU2233583C2 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-08-10 | Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет | Stack-shed for animals |
| KR20050029156A (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2005-03-24 | 윤정덕 | Set up structure to a insulaion curtain of a corral |
| CN1957681A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-09 | 王云生 | Transformable piggery |
| CN101288383A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-22 | 王云生 | Deformation technique |
| CN201174921Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2009-01-07 | 付锡三 | Goat winter proof cooling high-bed shed |
| CN101637132A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2010-02-03 | 南召县康源养殖有限公司 | Novel energy-saving fattening piggery |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104221883A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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