CN104214020B - Energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor - Google Patents
Energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104214020B CN104214020B CN201410222358.9A CN201410222358A CN104214020B CN 104214020 B CN104214020 B CN 104214020B CN 201410222358 A CN201410222358 A CN 201410222358A CN 104214020 B CN104214020 B CN 104214020B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- electromotor
- coil
- winding
- reducing apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor, it includes an energy generating unit and an orientation reflector；Energy generating unit includes an ore layer, a wave filtering layer and at least one coil；Ore layer includes tourmaline and some Ores for discharging microseismic activity energy；The one side of ore layer is provided with wave filtering layer, and the another side of ore layer has been sticked at least one coil；The outer wall of the side that energy generating unit is arranged at, orienting reflex shows consideration for the outer wall of opposite side being located at pipeline, and wave filtering layer is across pipeline and the setting in opposite directions of orienting reflex body.Including the energy generating unit of ore layer by being sticked at the outer wall of pipeline, radiation microseismic activity energy, little for fuel oil molecularization and then promotion fuel oil to be burnt more fully, reduces the energy consumption of electromotor, decreases the discharge of pollutant；Further, the coil being stacked with by arranging winding shields the surrounding magnetic field interference to microseismic activity energy in the side of ore layer with effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, particularly to a kind of energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor.
Background technology
At present, the reduction of an engine consumption and discharge always research topic the most valuable.The conservation measures of the electromotor of general motor vehicles, airborne vehicle etc. is typically on the basis of ensureing product quality, according to Normalization rule and machine maintenance, changes the combustion system of gasoline, diesel etc. to improve energy conversion efficiency.Such as improving oil supply system, gasoline engine changes the injection of cylinder fuel oil, can improve gasoline combustion efficiency；Improve ignition system, improve gasoline engine run stability；Reduce engine accessory power rating abrasion, reasonable employment accessory, reequip accordingly.
The modes such as some methods employing oil additives are to avoid the direct contact of friction surface, and can reduce the cylinder gap of old automobile, reduce gas blowby, reduce the minimizing of compression pressure, the efficiency losses of minimizing electromotor.
But, such method generally requires and often puts into consumptive material and manpower, maintenance cost and produce high.
On the other hand, the fuel such as fuel oil may produce a large amount of high pollution materials after combustion, at present, in the processing method of high pollution material, have by improving the harmful substance that the methods such as burning condition, exhaust gas recirculatioon, exhaust aftertreatment, increase additive reduce in aerofluxus, but the shortcoming of this kind of method is: although the effect reducing harmful substance is possible in a short time, but there is the limit on long terms, it is difficult to for continuing；Device is changed, maintenance cost is high；Fuel increases, and produces contradiction etc..
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defect that prior art is safeguarded, production cost is higher, it is provided that a kind of lower-cost energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor, it is characterised in that it includes an energy generating unit and an orientation reflector；
Described energy generating unit includes an ore layer, a wave filtering layer and at least one coil；
Described ore layer includes tourmaline and some Ores for discharging microseismic activity energy, and the unit that described Ore includes have carbon 12, silicon 28, titanium 48, nickel 59 and gold 197；
The one side of described ore layer is provided with the wave filtering layer for filtering, and the another side of described ore layer has been sticked at least one coil, and the stacking that the coil windings of be connected by one end two of described coil is parallel is formed；
The outer wall of the side of the pipeline that described energy generating unit is arranged between fuel tank and the electromotor for electromotor provides fuel (fuel can be gasoline, diesel oil, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas etc.), described orienting reflex shows consideration for the outer wall of the opposite side being located at described pipeline, and described wave filtering layer is across described pipeline and the setting in opposite directions of described orienting reflex body.
Herein, tourmaline and Ore can radiate microseismic activity energy, owing to the side of ore layer is wave filtering layer, after the microseismic activity energy radiated is filtered by wave filtering layer, form wavelength suitable microseismic activity energy wave.Above-mentioned microseismic activity energy wave enters in pipeline, can act on the fuel oil in pipeline, the macromolecular mass of fuel oil is cut into subset so that fuel oil contacts more abundant when burning with the oxygen in air, thus improves efficiency of combustion.Additionally, microseismic activity energy wave also directly acts on the atomic nucleus of material, the positron spin motion in atomic nucleus, especially its spin angle is made to change.After the spin motion change of positron, the electron motion around atomic nucleus periphery will change, and the combination that the change of the electron motion in atom is by atom Yu atom, make the state of the molecule of formation change.By above-mentioned change, the vibrational energy that this device produces can make intramolecular combination, i.e. atom become the chemical reaction such as cut-out of reactions such as (synthesize) burnings and strand (atom and the combination of atom) to be prone to generation with the key-like of atom.By wave filtering layer by the frequency of vibration of energy and strength control at proper level, so that it may act on fuel and the atom of air and molecule, it is achieved activation.And, due to subset produced nitrogen oxides (NO when burning while efficiency of combustion improvesx), Hydrocarbon (HC) and carbon monoxide (CO) etc. produce, to air, the emission polluted and greatly reduce so that pollute and be mitigated.
On the other hand, it is arranged at the orienting reflex body of pipeline opposite side through the microseismic activity energy wave of pipeline to be reflected back in pipeline so that the utilization ratio of microseismic activity energy wave is higher.
Owing to microseismic activity energy wave can be disturbed to weaken microseismic activity energy wave by external magnetic field, in the solution of the present invention, the opposite side at ore layer arranges the coil interference with shielding external magnetic field etc..It is set to coil stack form, make be stacked two windings formed respectively two relative polarity be same polarity (such as, the magnetic field S pole that the winding being stacked on is formed is in opposite directions with the S pole in the magnetic field being stacked on the formation of lower winding, or between N pole in opposite directions), so interference from external magnetic field can be shielded.
It is also preferred that the left described orienting reflex body is the laminated structure being made up of copper or aluminum.
It is also preferred that the left described orienting reflex body is the laminated structure being made up of copper alusil alloy.
Herein, the laminated structure that copper, aluminum or copper alusil alloy are made can more effective reflected energy ripple.The laminated structure best results that wherein copper alusil alloy is made.
Preferably, described energy generating unit is also attached at the outer wall of the side of the air inlet pipe for electromotor provides air, described orienting reflex shows consideration for the outer wall of the opposite side being located at described air inlet pipe, and described wave filtering layer is across described air inlet pipe and the setting in opposite directions of described orienting reflex body.
Herein, so arrange so that microseismic activity energy wave micel of each composition in air inlet pipe internal cutting air of energy generating unit radiation is less micel.The fuel oil being cut into subset in making above-mentioned pipeline can the effect of each composition with the air of subset so that burn the most abundant.
It is also preferred that the left described orienting reflex body and described energy generating unit pass through the adhesive tape gluing of a periphery being located on described pipeline in the outer wall of described pipeline.
It is also preferred that the left described coil is a planar coil, described planar coil includes the winding of the stacked in parallel that two two ends are all connected, and the direction of winding of said two winding is contrary.
That is, two windings of planar coil join end to end and form the parasitic loop of a Guan Bi, radio frequency induction that it is produced by this parasitic loop by external magnetic field and produce magnetic field accordingly, in the case of passive, the direction of winding of the winding in above-mentioned parasitic loop is contrary, can produce two magnetic fields of polarity same polarity in opposite directions as described above.It addition, planar coil can be drawn on slim insulant by direct metal material, such winding mode can further improve shield effectiveness.Further, since planar coil can be arranged to the thinnest, there is the radian that can change planar coil easily so that energy generating unit can be attached at difform pipeline.
It is also preferred that the left described coil is a planar coil, described planar coil includes the winding of stacked in parallel that two one end are connected, the direction of winding of said two winding is identical and the disjunct one end of said two winding respectively with a power on.
Herein, when magnetic field is stronger around, by switching on power to provide more preferable shield effectiveness to planar coil.When active, the direction of winding of winding is identical just can produce two magnetic fields that same polarity is relative.
It is also preferred that the left described coil is a volume body coils, described volume body coils includes one end and is connected and be stacked with two windings of concentric, the direction of winding of said two winding is identical and the disjunct one end of said two winding respectively with a power on.
The most progressive effect of the present invention is: include the energy generating unit of ore layer by being sticked at the outer wall of pipeline, radiation microseismic activity energy is to burn little to air and gasoline molecularization and then promotion fuel oil more fully, reduce the energy consumption of electromotor, decrease the discharge of pollutant；Further, the coil being stacked with by arranging winding shields the surrounding magnetic field interference to microseismic activity energy in the side of ore layer with effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor and the structural representation of engine pack of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the planar coil of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Name preferred embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing and become apparent from intactly illustrating the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor and the structural representation of engine pack of the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor that the present embodiment relates to includes:
Energy generating unit and orienting reflex body 5；Energy generating unit includes ore layer 7, wave filtering layer 6 and planar coil 8.
After ore layer 7 is by tourmaline and some Ore mixing for discharging microseismic activity energy, with the bonding formation of the bonding agent of colloid, the unit that Ore includes have carbon 12, silicon 28, titanium 48, nickel 59 and gold 197.
The one side of ore layer 7 is provided with the wave filtering layer 6 for filtering, and the another side of ore layer 7 has been sticked planar coil 8.Orienting reflex body 5 is the thin slice being made up of copper alusil alloy.
In the present embodiment, include two sets energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor, the most a set of it is arranged on pipeline 31, energy generating unit is arranged at the outer wall of the side for electromotor 2 provides the pipeline 31 between the fuel tank 3 of fuel and electromotor 2, orienting reflex body 5 is attached at the outer wall of the opposite side of pipeline 31, and wave filtering layer 6 is across pipeline 31 and orienting reflex body 5 setting in opposite directions.Wherein,
In the another set of air inlet pipe 11 being arranged between air filter 1 and electromotor 2, wherein, energy generating unit is attached at the outer wall of the side of the air inlet pipe 11 for electromotor 2 provides air, orienting reflex body 5 is attached at the outer wall of the opposite side of air inlet pipe 11, and wave filtering layer 6 is across tube wall and orienting reflex body 5 setting in opposite directions.
Orienting reflex body 5 and energy generating unit fit in pipeline 31 and the outer wall of air inlet pipe 11 by the adhesive tape 4 of a periphery being located on pipeline 31.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the planar coil of the present embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, planar coil 8 includes winding 81 and winding 82 after spreading out, the direction of winding of winding 81 and winding 82 is contrary.Winding 81 and winding 82 are drawn on a piece of as on the heat insulating lamella of carrier, and this heat insulating lamella can be made up of materials such as flexible plastics.By this heat insulating lamella of doubling, winding 81 and winding 82 by parallel stacking, and join end to end.
Tourmaline and Ore can radiate microseismic activity energy, owing to the side of ore layer 7 is wave filtering layer 6, after the microseismic activity energy radiated is filtered by wave filtering layer 6, form wavelength suitable microseismic activity energy wave.Above-mentioned microseismic activity energy wave enters in pipeline 31 and air inlet pipe 11, fuel oil in pipeline 31 and air inlet pipe 11 and air can be acted on, the macromolecular mass of fuel oil and air is cut into subset so that fuel oil contacts more abundant when burning with the oxygen in air, thus improves efficiency of combustion.Additionally, microseismic activity energy wave also directly acts on the atomic nucleus of material, the positron spin motion in atomic nucleus, especially its spin angle is made to change.After the spin motion change of positron, the electron motion around atomic nucleus periphery will change, and the combination that the change of the electron motion in atom is by atom Yu atom, make the state of the molecule of formation change.By above-mentioned change, the vibrational energy that this device produces can make intramolecular combination, i.e. atom become the chemical reaction such as cut-out of reactions such as (synthesize) burnings and strand (atom and the combination of atom) to be prone to generation with the key-like of atom.By wave filtering layer by the frequency of vibration of energy and strength control at proper level, so that it may act on fuel and the atom of air and molecule, it is achieved activation.And, greatly reduce owing to subset produces, when burning, the emission polluted while efficiency of combustion improves so that pollute and be mitigated.
Hereinafter the operation principle for the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus of electromotor in the present embodiment is resolved further.
There is various definition for burning is strict, but generally refer to Hydrocarbon (HC) and the oxygen (O of burning2) react, become carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) process.
Generally speaking combustion reaction is an exothermic reaction, and generally burning will heat production.But, if being finely divided combustion reaction, it is the set of an extremely complex reaction.It is roughly divided into two categories below: the elementary reaction (exothermic reaction) of burning with the reaction occurred of typically burning；Pyrolysis (endothermic reaction).
When carrying out combustion reaction, at combustible substance (HC) and oxygen (O2) react after, carbon dioxide (CO can't be immediately turned into2) and water (H2O).In this process, various elementary reaction can be carried out.Extremely complex, the most simple hydrogen (H of elementary reaction of burning2) combustion reaction with H2+1/2O2→H2O represents, but its elementary reaction has various ways shown below.
·H+O2→O+OH
·O+H2→H+OH
·OH+H2→H2O+H
·O+H2O→OH+OH
In elementary reaction, after terminating reaction generation end product, reaction inactivation.
·H+H→H2
·O+O→O2
·O+H→OH
·H+OH→H2O
Hydrocarbon becomes complicated with the reaction of oxygen along with the increase of original kind, and for the Hydrocarbon that molecular weight is big, as long as adding thermal decomposition process (being decomposed into the composition that molecular weight is less), reaction just becomes more complicated.
Such as, at the Hydrocarbon methane (CH that molecular weight is minimum4) and oxygen (O2) reaction in, only investigate from methane produce methyl (CH3) reaction, it is also possible to have the elementary reaction that following four is main.
·CH4+H→CH3+H2
·CH4+OH→CH3+H2O
·CH4+O→CH3+OH
·CH4+HO2→CH3+H2O2
H, OH, the CH produced during above-mentioned elementary reaction3、H2O、H2O2Etc. being referred to as active group (free radical), they extremely unstable, activity are the highest, will not become end product, but relevant to the progress of elementary reaction.Along with temperature rises, active group will be produced in the starting stage of reaction due to chain initiation reaction (reaction starts).Then, after there is chain reaction (active group increase), acceleration is increased by its quantity.Active group plays the effect of chain initiation reaction, and the speed of side chain is by left and right response speed.Above-mentioned reaction is reaction unique in combustion reaction, is referred to as chain reaction.
In chain reaction, because of combustible or the consumption of oxygen, temperature reduction etc., active group can inactivate or recombine (terminating reaction), causes reaction to reduce, is finally stopped.For Yan Ge, even if the reaction producing active group in elementary reaction is also referred to as thermal dissociation, it is the endothermic reaction；And it is only real exothermic reaction from the reaction that terminates of active group formation end product.
Further with regards to pyrolysis, generally speaking, the reaction being referred to as burning is the aggregation of multiple Hydrocarbon (HC), and owing to the molecule of this Hydrocarbon (HC) is combined into by multiple carbon atoms (C) and hydrogen atom (H), its molecular weight is the biggest.
Therefore, general fuel burning time, the reaction that will simultaneously occur Hydrocarbon (HC) to become the less Hydrocarbon of molecular weight (HC) after thermal decomposition.The pyrolysis of above-mentioned Hydrocarbon (HC) is the endothermic reaction, and heat is by heat release supply produced by the elementary reaction burnt.
Therefore, Hydrocarbon (HC) although burning due to various elementary reactions heat release and on the whole for exothermic reaction, but with regard in it for, a part of caloric value of elementary reaction is consumed with the endothermic reaction of thermal decomposition.So, it is easy for understanding " carbon (C) of Hydrocarbon (HC) is the most, molecular weight is the biggest, and the caloric receptivity needed for thermal decomposition is the biggest, and the overall caloric value of Unit Weight just reduces ".
In the caloric value of fuel, the caloric value of units of fuel weight is different according to fuel type (constituting the tissue of the Hydrocarbon of fuel), fuel state (gas, liquid, solid).
The caloric value size of different fuel kind (tissue of constituted Hydrocarbon) is mainly determined by the molecular size range (carbon (C) number) of the Hydrocarbon (HC) constituting fuel.
This is due to generally speaking, molecular weight is the biggest, the ratio of hydrogen (H) is the lowest (caloric value of hydrogen (H) is the highest), and the most in combustion (the most as previously mentioned), the thermal decomposition of Hydrocarbon (HC) can cause the generation of heat absorption.If in a large number containing aromatic series or double bond (low-grade fuel etc.), owing to the ratio of hydrogen (H) is little, caloric value is the lowest.It addition, caloric value changes always according to the state of fuel.
If fuel is gas, owing to combustion reaction occurs rapidly, therefore caloric value is high.
If liquid, need to consume the heat of gasification being changed to needed for gas.
If solid, owing to completing to dissolve, gasifying, distil, just start combustion reaction after the process such as decomposition, caloric value is caused to reduce.
The golf calorific value of typical fuel (HC) (comprises produced H2The gasification latent heat of O) listed below: methane 13270Kca/kg, ethane 12000Kca/kg, propane 12030Kca/kg, butane 11840Kca/kg, 11300Kca/kg during gasoline gravity 0.75,10700Kca/kg during kerosene proportion 0.80,10700Kca/kg during light oil proportion 0.85,10300Kca/kg during heavy oil proportion 1.00.
Hereinafter impact on fuel and burner in the present embodiment is illustrated.
First, the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor of the present embodiment makes Hydrocarbon (HC) molecular activity of fuel.
It is said that in general, fuel is the mixture of various Hydrocarbon (HC) molecule.Hydrocarbon (HC) molecule is made up of carbon atom (C) and hydrogen atom (H).The energy that this device produces can make Hydrocarbon (HC) molecular activity.So-called activation, refers to that the ultraweak energy of the vibrational band that this device produces, between C-C atom and the electronic state of the interatomic combination of C-H (covalent bond) produces and affects, makes the state that this combination easily is switched off.
This phenomenon is regarded as owing in the various reactions of Hydrocarbon (HC) molecule, activity can (E) reduce caused.Activity can (E) be a kind of energy level barrier, and the molecule that the energy only having is bigger than this energy (E) just can react.
Activation refers to that energy barrier reduces along with its reaction, makes the incident state of chemical reaction.
Catalyst refers to that self does not changes, but the activity of reactant can be produced impact so that the material that response speed dramatically speeds up, and the energy that this device produces has above-mentioned catalytic action.
Secondly, the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor of the present embodiment makes the oxygen (O needed for burning2) activation.
Oxygen molecule is combined into by two oxygen atoms (O).
So-called oxygen (O2) activation: refer to by change oxygen atom (O) electronic state, make oxygen (O2) it is easily isolated the state that (also referred to as decomposing) is oxygen atom (O) (active group, atomic group).In the elementary reaction of burning, oxygen (O2) be separated into O after, react with the molecule of Hydrocarbon (HC).Owing to the active group (atomic group) of oxygen atom (O) easily generates, combustion reaction just can quickly be carried out.
The energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor of the present embodiment makes Hydrocarbon (HC) the intermolecular state of aggregation of fuel change.
Under normal circumstances, Hydrocarbon (HC) molecule in fuel is not kept completely separate independent state exists with intermolecular, but what the state (tufted) assembled with a large amount of molecules and molecule existed.This is from water (H2O) cluster theory (molecule of water is that the state assembled with a large amount of molecules exists) is analogized.The vibrational energy that this device produces not only makes the combination between molecule Atom easily be switched off, but also the electronic state of molecule is produced impact, slows down molecule and intermolecular combination.Therefore, the molecular number of gathering can tail off.That is, it may occur that bunch phenomenon diminished.
Hereinafter the impact of fuel and combustion reaction is illustrated by the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor of the present embodiment.
Combustion reaction is exothermic reaction on the whole, but in the mixing being the endothermic reaction that the exothermic reaction produced by elementary reaction produces with thermal decomposition in it.If the caloric receptivity of the produced endothermic reaction of thermal decomposition tails off, the overall caloric value of units of fuel weight will increase.By by after Hydrocarbon (HC) activation, intermolecular combination easily is switched off, and so energy needed for thermal decomposition will reduce, and the caloric value of units of fuel weight will increase.
The combustion velocity additionally making Hydrocarbon (HC) is accelerated.
Combustion reaction is made up of the elementary reaction burnt and pyrolysis.
In theory, the general speed constant formula of following Arrhenius (Arrhenius) is followed with the rate constant of the produced above-mentioned reaction of burning.
K f=AT e × p (E/RT) ... ... (1)
Wherein, A be collision coefficient, E for activity can, R be gas constant, T be temperature, n be constant.
In this formula, response speed be temperature and activity can function, represent temperature is the highest, active can be the least, response speed is the fastest.
If activity can be less, the energy barrier carrying out reacting reduces, and reaction will constantly be carried out.According to 2-1 and 2-2 by after Hydrocarbon (HC) and oxygen (O) activation, intermolecular combination easily is switched off, and the activity of the reaction relevant with burning can reduce, and so chemical reaction velocity of burning will be accelerated.It is to say, can shorten from the time of burning start to finish.
Furthermore, the combustion reaction that the tissue and flame temperature for making combustion reaction products changes, the product as its result not only has carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O)。
In addition, according to the difference of reaction condition, H may be produced2, CO, NO etc., it is also possible to residual O2、N2With unburned HC.This just can illustrate in theory: if affecting 2 according to aforesaid, accelerates to generate the response speed of each product with burning, after changing the equilibrium constant of each reaction the most in the following manner, will change tissue and the flame temperature of product.
Usually, in the reaction of aA+bB → cC+dD, if its rate constant being set to Kf, the constant of its back reaction is set to Kb, when above-mentioned reaction is in poised state, if its equilibrium constant is Kp, then
Kp=Kf/Kb=PCaPDb/PAcPBd………(2)
Wherein, PA, PB, PC, PD are the dividing potential drop of composition A, B, C, D.
On the other hand, according to " before and after burning, the difference (heat produced by combustion reaction) of the generation heat of material is for the temperature rise of burned matter, and the heat both this should balance " such heat Balance Calculation, below equation can be derived.
The difference of the heat content that the gas before and after difference (heat produced by combustion reaction)=burning that before and after burning, the generation of material is hot is had at such a temperature ... ... (3)
According to (2), (3) formula, i.e. according to equilibrium constant and the dividing potential drop of combustion reaction poised state, and the thermal balance of combustion reaction, calculated by complicated examination difference, can get composition (%) and the adiabatic flame temperature (DEG C) of fuel under the fuel various ratios (equivalent proportion) with air.
During air excess, O2Too much, and NO there will be peak value；During propane surplus, H2The excessive concentration of O and CO.When propane is slightly superfluous compared with theoretic mixture ratio, flame temperature is up to the highest.
In above-mentioned formula, equilibrium constant (Kp) is the function (see formula (2)) of response speed (Kf), and response speed (Kf) is temperature (T) and the function (see formula (1)) of activity energy (E).
Therefore, if the activity of fuel can (E) change, equilibrium constant (Kp) also will change therewith.If it follows that the activity of each reaction can (E) change, the composition of combustion product and adiabatic flame temperature also will changes.
But, how product composition and flame temperature change, and need to be determined by detailed experiment.
Understanding after observing the reaction of formation of the NO next becoming problem, the speed of the reaction of formation of NO is slower than the combustion reaction of fuel.It is to say, this reaction is relatively difficult to occur, this is firmly established in conventional experiment.
Therefore, if significantly accelerated the burning velocity of fuel by vibrational energy, relatively may refrain from the reaction of formation of NO, the growing amount of NO may be reduced by.
If by slowing down intermolecular combination, making the molecular number of gathering reduce, it seems the movement that reduced of viscosity that the liquid fuel that this vibrational energy is acted on can present, and so granule from nozzle ejection makes it easy to realize micronizing.
Burning response speed and non-fully determined by the response speed of burning itself.In the burning of liquid fuel within, the time needed for liquid gasification is a key factor.Under many circumstances, gasification is by by liquid spray so that it is the mode in microparticle state is carried out.During spraying, the granule of drop is the least, and the surface area of Unit Weight is the biggest, and the caloric receptivity of such unit interval will increase, and the time needed for gasifying will shorten.If the spraying granule of liquid achieves micronizing, integral combustion speed will be accelerated.
It addition, in combustion process, drop occurs broken phenomenon to be referred to as microexplosion.
This phenomenon is to make the boiling point step-down of drop owing to drop temperature steeply rises, and causes produced by Quick-gasifying.If this thing happens, the granular of drop will be carried out rapidly, and burning velocity will drastically be accelerated.Energy produced by this technology can accelerate the thermal decomposition of HC, and if thermally decompose in the temperature ramp de of spray droplet, the boiling point of drop will decline, and gasification will be carried out rapidly, thus causes microexplosion phenomenon to occur.
nullIn order to verify the effect of the present embodiment，Measuring method with GB18285-2005 (spark-ignition engine automobile exhaust pollutant discharge limit value and measuring method)，Under DB33/660-2008 standard，In Taizhou plain Huangyan vehicle detection company limited，Carry out detecting (detection numbering: HY01-04-201304250226 to the emission of the gasoline vehicle engine being provided with in the present embodiment the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor，License plate number Zhejiang j69975，Vehicle enables a day 2005.04.20，Detection day: 2013.4.25，Type of vehicle: kart)，And the comparative example providing the gasoline vehicle engine detection not installing energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus in contrast (detects the same embodiment of vehicle，Detection numbering: HY01-02-201304190191).
By being contrasted with comparative example by the present embodiment, its contrast effect is as shown in table 1:
The comparison sheet of the emissions from engines measurement result of table 1 the present embodiment and comparative example
In addition, data above is only under engine idling position, embodiment and the comparative result of comparative example, if being provided with the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor of the present embodiment and using more than 2000 kilometers continuously, table 1 each item data average emission rate of descent also will increase 15-25%, and oil consumption declines 7-15%.
Additionally, for verifying the effect of the present embodiment, the emission index under the idle running of the kart of and device that simple condition method (GB18285-2005) is to being provided with the present embodiment illegal with double idle has carried out detecting (vehicle identification number: Shanghai AK5500；Dispatch from the factory date: 1996-6-26；Detection date: 2013.10.29；Detection numbering: 2013-13871-01；Testing agency: bonded area investment construction manages head office；Qualification license number: Shanghai 20090002), result is as shown in table 2:
Table 2 is provided with the emission testing result under the transmitter idle running of the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus of the present embodiment
| λ=1 | High idle speed | Idling | Vehicle emission standards |
| CO% | 0.06 | 0.06 | High idle speed 3.0；Idling 4.5 |
| HC(×10-6) | 0 | 0 | High idle speed 900；Idling 1200 |
| Rotating speed (RPM) | 2525 |
Although the foregoing describing the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is on the premise of without departing substantially from the principle of the present invention and essence; these embodiments can be made various changes or modifications; for example with there being the winding mode etc. of source coil or different directions, but these changes and amendment each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor, it is characterised in that it includes an energy and sends out
Life portion and an orientation reflector；
Described energy generating unit includes an ore layer, a wave filtering layer and at least one coil；
Described ore layer includes tourmaline and some Ores for discharging microseismic activity energy, described Ore
Including unit have carbon 12, silicon 28, titanium 48, nickel 59 and gold 197；
The one side of described ore layer is provided with the wave filtering layer for filtering, and the another side of described ore layer is sticked
Having at least one coil, the stacking that the coil windings of be connected by one end two of described coil is parallel is formed；
Described energy generating unit is arranged between fuel tank and the electromotor for electromotor provides fuel
The outer wall of side of pipeline, described orienting reflex shows consideration for the outer wall of the opposite side being located at described pipeline, institute
State wave filtering layer across described pipeline and the setting in opposite directions of described orienting reflex body；
Described orienting reflex body and the described energy generating unit glue by a periphery being located on described pipeline
Band fits in the outer wall of described pipeline.
2. the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Stating orienting reflex body is the laminated structure being made up of copper or aluminum.
3. the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Stating orienting reflex body is the laminated structure being made up of copper alusil alloy.
4. the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State energy generating unit and be also attached at the outer wall of the side for the air inlet pipe to electromotor offer air, described
Orienting reflex shows consideration for the outer wall of the opposite side being located at described air inlet pipe, and described wave filtering layer is across described air inlet pipe
With the setting in opposite directions of described orienting reflex body.
5. the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Stating coil is a planar coil, described planar coil include the stacked in parallel that two two ends are all connected around
Group, the direction of winding of said two winding is contrary.
6. the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Stating coil is a planar coil, described planar coil include two one end be connected stacked in parallel around
Group, the direction of winding of said two winding is identical and the disjunct one end of said two winding is electric with one respectively
Source is connected.
7. the energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
To state coil be a volume body coils, and described volume body coils includes one end and is connected and being stacked with of concentric
Two windings, the direction of winding of said two winding is identical and the disjunct one end of said two winding is distinguished
With a power on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222358.9A CN104214020B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222358.9A CN104214020B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104214020A CN104214020A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
| CN104214020B true CN104214020B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=52095851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222358.9A Active CN104214020B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104214020B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108104989A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-01 | 天津众道生物科技有限公司 | A kind of quantum energy-saving appliance |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0436058A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-02-06 | Tonen Corp | Method for supplying fuel into internal combustion engine |
| JPWO2003086616A1 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2005-08-18 | 空水光株式会社 | Energy radiation device and energy irradiation device equipped with the same |
| CN201013481Y (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-01-30 | 秦荣 | Fuel-saving label |
| CN101493056A (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-07-29 | 董立民 | Auxiliary device for enhancing engine performance |
| CN102562373B (en) * | 2012-03-24 | 2014-06-25 | 哈尔滨凡祺节能技术开发有限公司 | Multiphase catalyst alloy gas saver based on wide-spectrum infrared rays |
-
2014
- 2014-05-23 CN CN201410222358.9A patent/CN104214020B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104214020A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Subramanian et al. | Detailed analysis on engine operating in dual fuel mode with different energy fractions of sustainable HHO gas | |
| Shah et al. | Literature review and simulation of dual fuel diesel-CNG engines | |
| Sharma et al. | Effect of hydrogen fumigation on combustion stability and unregulated emissions in a diesel fuelled compression ignition engine | |
| CN104891433A (en) | Chemical processes and reactors for efficiently producing hydrogen fuels and structural materials, and associated systems and methods | |
| Morsy | Modeling study on the production of hydrogen/syngas via partial oxidation using a homogeneous charge compression ignition engine fueled with natural gas | |
| Munuswamy et al. | Critical review on effects of alcohols and nanoadditives on performance and emission in low-temperature combustion engines: advances and perspectives | |
| CN104214020B (en) | Energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for electromotor | |
| Nguyen et al. | Computational Study of the Laminar Reaction Front Properties of Diluted Methanol–Air Flames Enriched by the Fuel Reforming Product | |
| CN104388129B (en) | Gasoline of mixing fuel burning mixed fuel burning and contains this by a kind of gasoline | |
| Fredriksson et al. | Modeling the effect of injection schedule change on free piston engine operation | |
| Zhu et al. | Recent progress on combustion characteristics of ammonia-based fuel blends and their potential in internal combustion engines | |
| Wijeyakulasuriya et al. | Enabling powertrain technologies for Euro 7/VII vehicles with computational fluid dynamics | |
| CN104498114B (en) | A kind of automobile-used ethers mixes fuel burning and its preparation method and application | |
| Su et al. | Combustion and emission characteristics of diesel engine fueled with diesel/cyclohexanol blend fuels under different exhaust gas recirculation ratios and injection timings | |
| Duleep | The impact of gasoline direct injection system design on PM emissions | |
| CN203756381U (en) | Energy conservation and emission reduction device for engine | |
| CN109630245B (en) | Light hydrocarbon/diesel fuel reforming system and reforming method | |
| Zhu et al. | NO x Emission and Control in Ammonia Combustion: State-of-the-Art Review and Future Perspectives | |
| CN104214790B (en) | Energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus for boiler | |
| Nguyen et al. | A review of solutions to improve the efficiency of hydrogen-rich catalysts for engine application | |
| CN203757753U (en) | Energy saving and emission reduction device for boilers | |
| Iwasaki et al. | A study on suppressing abnormal combustion and improving the output of hydrogen fueled internal combustion engines for commercial vehicles | |
| CN104018959A (en) | Oil-saving emission-reduction device for automobile | |
| CN203939595U (en) | Automobile fuel saving emission reduction device | |
| CN108148642A (en) | A kind of preparation method of fuel oil additive |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160815 Address after: 201206, No. 2, Jinqiao Road, No. 27, building 13, Shanghai, Pudong New Area Applicant after: Shanghai Teng dream Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 200131 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone, Beijing Road No. 35 building 11 room 1119 keishing Applicant before: SHANGHAI YINGLONG INTERNATIONAL TRADE CO., LTD. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |