CN104213678A - Flexible solar intelligent sunshade system - Google Patents

Flexible solar intelligent sunshade system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104213678A
CN104213678A CN201310221604.4A CN201310221604A CN104213678A CN 104213678 A CN104213678 A CN 104213678A CN 201310221604 A CN201310221604 A CN 201310221604A CN 104213678 A CN104213678 A CN 104213678A
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China
Prior art keywords
intelligent
solar
awning
flexible solar
sunshade
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Pending
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CN201310221604.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱旭东
桂裕鹏
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SUZHOU ROUYIN PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU ROUYIN PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310221604.4A priority Critical patent/CN104213678A/en
Publication of CN104213678A publication Critical patent/CN104213678A/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a flexible solar intelligent sunshade system. The flexible solar intelligent sunshade system comprises a sunshade, a solar cell, a solar controller, an energy storage battery, a power supply management part, a sunshade controller, a motor drive and transmission part, a sensor and a remote controller. The flexible solar intelligent sunshade system is high in illumination utilization rate, electricity generating efficiency and intelligent degree; existing natural conditions are fully used, and the flexible solar intelligent sunshade system is capable of saving energy, environmentally friendly, attractive in appearance, convenient to install, low in system cost and suitable for rapid and large-area popularization. The intelligent building integrated photovoltaic technology is adopted, solar energy, the sunshade and an illumination regulation system are integrated, a household system which is free of external power supplying, intelligent and environmentally friendly is composed, and the flexible solar intelligent sunshade system has good market application prospects.

Description

一种柔性太阳能智能遮阳棚系统A flexible solar intelligent sunshade system

技术领域technical field

本发明专利涉及一种太阳能智能遮阳棚系统，具体涉及一种太阳能发电系统和智能控制系统的设计。The patent of the present invention relates to a solar intelligent awning system, in particular to the design of a solar power generation system and an intelligent control system.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济发展、社会进步和生活水平的提高，人们对智能家居和低碳环保建筑提出更高要求。光伏建筑一体化应势而生，现有的智能家居，多以220VAC为电源，采用此种供电模式存在两个弊端：一是需为每个独立的智能家居系统提供单独的外部电源供应，走线繁琐；二是此种供电模式存在安全隐患，一旦漏电，会对使用者造成触电危险。With economic development, social progress and improvement of living standards, people put forward higher requirements for smart homes and low-carbon environmentally friendly buildings. BIPV emerges in response to the situation. Most of the existing smart homes use 220VAC as the power supply. There are two disadvantages in using this power supply mode: one is to provide a separate external power supply for each independent smart home system. The wiring is cumbersome; the second is that this power supply mode has potential safety hazards, and once the electricity leaks, it will cause electric shock to the user.

本发明的太阳能智能遮阳棚系统所需电力完全由其自身携带的太阳能系统提供，无需外部供电，整个系统工作在低压直流状态，杜绝触电隐患，是真正意义上的智能家居系统。该技术是一种智能光伏建筑一体化技术，将太阳能、遮阳棚、光照调节与智能控制系统融合在一起，组成一个智能的、绿色环保的家居系统，具有良好的市场应用前景。The power required by the solar intelligent awning system of the present invention is completely provided by its own solar system without external power supply. The whole system works in a low-voltage direct current state, eliminating hidden dangers of electric shock. It is a real smart home system. This technology is an intelligent photovoltaic building integration technology, which integrates solar energy, awnings, light adjustment and intelligent control systems to form an intelligent, green and environmentally friendly home system, which has a good market application prospect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明专利提供一种太阳能智能遮阳棚系统设计方案，以及智能控制系统。The patent of the present invention provides a design scheme of a solar intelligent awning system and an intelligent control system.

本发明专利技术方案，其特征在于电力需求完全由太阳能系统提供，采用低压直流方案，安装方便，安全性好；采用双传感器结构，对外部环境的检测更准确；采用双重控制模式，遥控器具有较高优先级，方便客户使用；整个系统的运行均由智能控制系统协调完成。The patented technical solution of the present invention is characterized in that the power demand is completely provided by the solar system, and the low-voltage direct current solution is adopted, which is convenient for installation and good in safety; the dual sensor structure is adopted, and the detection of the external environment is more accurate; the dual control mode is adopted, and the remote controller has Higher priority, convenient for customers to use; the operation of the entire system is coordinated by the intelligent control system.

优选的，所述智能控制系统采用双重控制模式，为使用者提供更多选择。Preferably, the intelligent control system adopts dual control modes to provide users with more choices.

优选的，所述智能控制系统遥控器具有更高优先级，方便使用者调节控制。Preferably, the remote controller of the intelligent control system has a higher priority, which is convenient for users to adjust and control.

优选的，所述柔性太阳能电池片采用非晶硅薄膜柔性太阳能电池片、CIGS柔性太阳能电池片、有机柔性太阳能电池片等柔性太阳能电池片的任一种或者几种的组合。Preferably, the flexible solar cells are any one or a combination of flexible solar cells such as amorphous silicon thin film flexible solar cells, CIGS flexible solar cells, and organic flexible solar cells.

优选的，所述柔性太阳能电池片安装在遮阳棚上或者独立于遮阳棚外均可。Preferably, the flexible solar cells can be installed on the awning or independent from the awning.

优选的，所述蓄能电池采用锂离子电池，该种电池具有重量轻、比容量高、循环寿命长和免维护的特点。Preferably, the energy storage battery is a lithium ion battery, which has the characteristics of light weight, high specific capacity, long cycle life and maintenance-free.

优选的，所述传感器采用双传感器结构，分别放置在遮阳棚左右两端，只有当两端的光照强度同时升高或者降低到一定程度时，遮阳棚才会打开或者闭合，此种结构有效避免遮挡物遮挡其中一个传感器造成的误动作。Preferably, the sensor adopts a double-sensor structure, which is respectively placed at the left and right ends of the awning. Only when the light intensity at both ends increases or decreases to a certain extent at the same time, the awning will be opened or closed. This structure effectively avoids blocking False operation caused by objects blocking one of the sensors.

本发明的智能遮阳棚系统，安装方便，低碳节能，真正实现光伏建筑完全自动化、独立化控制。具有较高的社会效益、经济效益和环境效益。The intelligent sunshade system of the present invention is easy to install, low-carbon and energy-saving, and truly realizes complete automation and independent control of photovoltaic buildings. It has high social, economic and environmental benefits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的功能流程示意图Fig. 1 is a functional flow diagram of the present invention

图2是本发明的工程实例结构示意图Fig. 2 is a structural representation of an engineering example of the present invention

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案，并使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合结构示意图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, and to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the schematic structural diagram.

本发明的智能遮阳棚系统采用宽1.8m，伸展长度1.2m的遮阳棚，2个光强传感器安放在安装支架两端，整个系统采用12VDC供电，蓄能电池采用3串锂离子电池，容量为3Ah。柔性太阳能电池片采用非晶硅薄膜太阳能电池片，安装在遮阳棚最前端。The intelligent sunshade system of the present invention adopts a sunshade with a width of 1.8m and an extension length of 1.2m. Two light intensity sensors are placed at both ends of the mounting bracket. The whole system is powered by 12VDC. 3 Ah. The flexible solar cells are made of amorphous silicon thin-film solar cells, which are installed at the front end of the awning.

该类型电池片单片开路电压：Voc＝2.25V，最大功率输出工作电压Vpm＝1.67V。The open circuit voltage of this type of battery: Voc=2.25V, the maximum power output working voltage Vpm=1.67V.

本系统使用8串结构，最大输出功率Pmax＝5W，最大功率输出工作电压Vpmax＝13.36V，在天气良好的状态下，太阳能电池发的电可充满蓄能电池。太阳能电池板发的电经太阳能控制器给锂离子电池充电，后经电源管理部分给系统各部分提供电源。太阳能控制器、蓄能电池、电源管理部分、遮阳棚控制器集成在一个盒子里面，防止在遮阳棚外侧。电机驱动及传动部分采用内置式，安放在遮阳棚卷筒里面。This system uses 8-string structure, the maximum output power Pmax=5W, and the maximum power output working voltage Vpmax=13.36V. In good weather, the electricity generated by the solar battery can fully charge the energy storage battery. The electricity generated by the solar panel charges the lithium-ion battery through the solar controller, and then provides power to all parts of the system through the power management part. The solar controller, energy storage battery, power management part, and awning controller are integrated in a box to prevent them from being outside the awning. The motor drive and transmission parts are built-in and placed inside the awning reel.

Claims (7)

1.一种太阳能智能遮阳棚系统，包括柔性太阳能电池片、太阳能控制器、蓄能电池、电源管理部分、遮阳棚、遮阳棚控制器、电机驱动及传动部分、传感器、遥控器，太阳能电池片通过太阳能控制器连接蓄能电池，蓄能电池通过电源管理部分同遮阳棚控制器、电机驱动及传动部分和传感器连接，遮阳棚控制器接收传感器和遥控器发送的指令，根据指令，由电机驱动及传动部分带动遮阳棚开合。1. A solar intelligent awning system, including flexible solar cells, solar controllers, energy storage batteries, power management parts, awnings, awning controllers, motor drive and transmission parts, sensors, remote controls, and solar cells The energy storage battery is connected through the solar controller, and the energy storage battery is connected with the awning controller, motor drive and transmission part and the sensor through the power management part. The awning controller receives the instructions sent by the sensor and the remote control, and is driven by the motor according to the instructions. And the transmission part drives the awning to open and close. 2.智能控制系统，其特征在于采用双重控制模式，遥控器具有较高优先级。2. The intelligent control system is characterized in that it adopts a dual control mode, and the remote control has a higher priority. 3.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能智能遮阳棚系统，其特征在于柔性太阳能电池片采用非晶硅薄膜柔性太阳能电池片、CIGS柔性太阳能电池片、有机柔性太阳能电池片等柔性太阳能电池片的任一种或者几种的组合。3. The solar energy intelligent awning system according to claim 1, wherein the flexible solar cells adopt any flexible solar cells such as amorphous silicon thin film flexible solar cells, CIGS flexible solar cells, organic flexible solar cells, etc. one or a combination of several. 4.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能智能遮阳棚系统，其特征在于蓄能电池采用锂离子电池。4. The solar intelligent awning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy storage battery is a lithium-ion battery. 5.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能智能遮阳棚系统，其特征在于采用双传感器结构，分别放置在遮阳棚左右两端。5. The solar intelligent awning system according to claim 1, characterized in that it adopts a double sensor structure, which is respectively placed at the left and right ends of the awning. 6.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能智能遮阳棚系统，其特征在于整个系统由太阳能供电。6. The solar intelligent awning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the entire system is powered by solar energy. 7.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能智能遮阳棚系统，其特征在于整个系统采用低压直流工作模式。7. The solar intelligent awning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the entire system adopts a low-voltage direct current working mode.
CN201310221604.4A 2013-06-05 2013-06-05 Flexible solar intelligent sunshade system Pending CN104213678A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104213678A true CN104213678A (en) 2014-12-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108173262A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-06-15 张爱国 A kind of urban family solar energy energy-saving structure
CN110136308A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 北京深醒科技有限公司 A solar sunshade for access control machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108173262A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-06-15 张爱国 A kind of urban family solar energy energy-saving structure
CN110136308A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 北京深醒科技有限公司 A solar sunshade for access control machine

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Application publication date: 20141217