CN104206317A - Method for breeding annual Songjiang perches into perennial Songjiang perches - Google Patents
Method for breeding annual Songjiang perches into perennial Songjiang perches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104206317A CN104206317A CN201310218181.0A CN201310218181A CN104206317A CN 104206317 A CN104206317 A CN 104206317A CN 201310218181 A CN201310218181 A CN 201310218181A CN 104206317 A CN104206317 A CN 104206317A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culturing pool
- sungkiang weever
- perches
- perennial
- annual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for breeding annual Songjiang perches into perennial Songjiang perches. The method comprises the following steps of preparing a breeding pond, conducting small pond breeding and controlling gonad development until adult perches are bred. According to the method for breeding the annual Songjiang perches into the perennial Songjiang perches, the new breeding method is adopted, the gonad development of the perches can be effectively controlled, the perches are made to become perennial, the life circle is prolonged, and the survival rate is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish culture technical field, be specifically related to a kind of annual Sungkiang weever and form perennial cultural method.
Background technology
Sungkiang weever originates in Songjiang, Shanghai and gains the name, equal two gills of fish, only Sungkiang weever four gill, have another name called " four-gill perch fish ", that thing which is rare is dear, and Sungkiang weever is the famous and precious world because of four gills, in addition delicious meat, more allows people be difficult to forget, and this has disappeared for many years in Shanghai with Shanghai Songyuan river name fish.
At present, scientific research protects unsuccessful main cause to have following two reasons, one: Sungkiang weever is annual, March in spring lays eggs, namely dead after Gunther parent fish spawning, the fish do not laid eggs also can be dead gradually, and the fingerling of Trachidermus fasciatus in March grows to also only has 30g ~ 50g December, Second Year March maximum also with regard to 70g ~ 80g, poor growth, small, the time is short, within 2 months, can be used for around the Spring Festival and answers market, can not annually sell, restriction cultivation scale and economic benefit; Its two: scientific research protection is by government's grant, and university institute is taken project funds research paper and delivered, and project terminates, and funds have also been used up, and people foots a bill cultivation and protection never again; Therefore Sungkiang weever will be protected; do not allow species extinction; necessary Conservation in Development, allows Sungkiang weever embody commercial value, has commercial value just to have people to support; the people supported is many; Sungkiang weever species are just thriving and prosperous, annual Sungkiang weever is become perennial, all can come into the market throughout the year; being the key of cultural technique, is also the key of success protection Sungkiang weever species.
The cultural method of present Sungkiang weever, more than great Chi 800m2, the dark 1.5m in pond, depth of water 1m ~ 1.2m, pond or cement pit, temperature changes with Four seasons change, seawater breeding, freshwater aquiculture, substantially belongs to extensive style cultivation, survival rate is low, body weight is little, life cycle 1 year, and gonad development is namely dead after laying eggs.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of annual Sungkiang weever to form perennial cultural method.
Technical scheme: a kind of annual Sungkiang weever forms the cultural method of perennial Sungkiang weever, described cultural method comprises the following steps:
A. culturing pool prepares: culturing pool in preparation room, carries out disinfection to culturing pool, cleans, and water temperature controls below 25 DEG C, and water body pH controls 7.5 ~ 8.5, arranges fish nest in culturing pool;
B. little Chi cultivates: Sungkiang weever is put into little Chi and cultivates, the area of described little Chi is 5 ~ 8m2;
C. finished product fish is cultivated: the Sungkiang weever cultivated in little Chi is put into culturing pool and cultivates, until form finished product fish, bait and pasture and water are added in culturing pool, the quality of described bait is 3 ~ 5% of Sungkiang weever body weight, in breeding process, control Sungkiang weever parent population sexual gland, the water temperature of described culturing pool is 16 ~ 18 DEG C, salinity is 4 ~ 6 ‰, illumination-constant 13-15 hour/day.
As optimization, described culturing pool specification is 15 ~ 20m2, the dark 0.4 ~ 0.6m in pond, the depth of water 0.15 ~ 0.3m.
As optimization, described culturing pool is furnished with drainage system, and is furnished with earth source heat pump, and described water inlet system is divided into seawater, fresh water two cover system.
Beneficial effect: the annual Sungkiang weever of one of the present invention forms perennial cultural method, adopts new cultural method, can effectively control perch gonad development, become perennial, life cycle is elongated, and survival rate increases.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
Annual Sungkiang weever forms a cultural method for perennial Sungkiang weever, and described cultural method comprises the following steps:
A. culturing pool prepares: culturing pool in preparation room, carries out disinfection to culturing pool, cleans, and water temperature controls at 20 DEG C, and water body pH controls 8, arranges fish nest in culturing pool, and culturing pool specification is 17.5m2, the dark 0.5m in pond, depth of water 0.225m; Culturing pool is furnished with drainage system, and is furnished with earth source heat pump, and water inlet system is divided into seawater, fresh water two cover system.
B. little Chi cultivates: Sungkiang weever is put into little Chi and cultivates, the area of described little Chi is 6.5m2;
C. finished product fish is cultivated: the Sungkiang weever cultivated in little Chi is put into culturing pool and cultivates, until form finished product fish, bait and pasture and water are added in culturing pool, the quality of described bait is 4% of Sungkiang weever body weight, in breeding process, control Sungkiang weever parent population sexual gland, the water temperature of described culturing pool is 17 DEG C, salinity is 5 ‰, illumination-constant 14 hours/day.
The Sungkiang weever cultivating out by this cultural method can effectively control perch gonad development, and become perennial, life cycle is elongated, survival rate increase, simultaneously good to eat with the vegetable delicious flavour that the Sungkiang weever that the method cultivates out cooks out.
Embodiment 2:
Distinguish with embodiment 1 and be, in the steps A of cultural method, the water temperature of culturing pool controls at 18 DEG C, and water body pH controls 7.5, and culturing pool specification is 15m2, the dark 0.4m in pond, depth of water 0.15m.；
The area in the medium and small pond of step B is 5m2;
In step C, the quality of bait is 3% of Sungkiang weever body weight, and in breeding process, the water temperature of culturing pool is 16 DEG C, and salinity is 4 ‰, illumination-constant 13 hours/day.
Embodiment 3:
Distinguish with embodiment and be, in the steps A of cultural method, the water temperature of culturing pool controls at 22 DEG C, and water body pH controls 8.5, and culturing pool specification is 20m2, the dark 0.6m in pond, depth of water 0.3m.；
The area in the medium and small pond of step B is 8m2;
In step C, the quality of bait is 5% of Sungkiang weever body weight, and in breeding process, the water temperature of culturing pool is 18 DEG C, and salinity is 6 ‰, illumination-constant 15 hours/day.
The Sungkiang weever cultivating out by this cultural method can effectively control perch gonad development, and become perennial, life cycle is elongated, survival rate increase, simultaneously good to eat with the vegetable delicious flavour that the Sungkiang weever that the method cultivates out cooks out.
Claims (3)
1. annual Sungkiang weever forms a cultural method for perennial Sungkiang weever, it is characterized in that: described cultural method comprises the following steps:
A. culturing pool prepares: culturing pool in preparation room, carries out disinfection to culturing pool, cleans, and water temperature controls below 25 DEG C, and water body pH controls 7.5 ~ 8.5, arranges fish nest in culturing pool;
B. little Chi cultivates: Sungkiang weever is put into little Chi and cultivates, the area of described little Chi is 5 ~ 8m2;
C. finished product fish is cultivated: the Sungkiang weever cultivated in little Chi is put into culturing pool and cultivates, until form finished product fish, bait and pasture and water are added in culturing pool, the quality of described bait is 3 ~ 5% of Sungkiang weever body weight, in breeding process, control Sungkiang weever parent population sexual gland, the water temperature of described culturing pool is 16 ~ 18 DEG C, salinity is 4 ~ 6 ‰, illumination-constant 13-15 hour/day.
2. a kind of annual Sungkiang weever according to claim 1 forms the cultural method of perennial Sungkiang weever, it is characterized in that: described culturing pool specification is 15 ~ 20m2, the dark 0.4 ~ 0.6m in pond, the depth of water 0.15 ~ 0.3m.
3. a kind of annual Sungkiang weever according to claim 1 forms the cultural method of perennial Sungkiang weever, it is characterized in that: described culturing pool is furnished with drainage system, and is furnished with earth source heat pump, and described water inlet system is divided into seawater, fresh water two cover system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310218181.0A CN104206317B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | The cultural method of perennial Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel formed by a kind of annual Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310218181.0A CN104206317B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | The cultural method of perennial Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel formed by a kind of annual Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104206317A true CN104206317A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
| CN104206317B CN104206317B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=52088538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310218181.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104206317B (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | The cultural method of perennial Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel formed by a kind of annual Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104206317B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104686427A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-10 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Intensive ecological culture method for trachidermus fasciatus |
| CN105746424A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-07-13 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Concentric-squares-shaped pipeline oxygenation device for trachidermus fasciatus culture |
| CN109042405A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥启迪农业发展有限公司 | A kind of high-yield cultivation method of perch |
| CN114073232A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-22 | 中国水产科学研究院北戴河中心实验站 | Breeding method and application of bred parent trachidermus fasciatus |
| CN117958185A (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-05-03 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Method for cultivating yellow river carp for four seasons to spawn |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1031465A (en) * | 1987-09-26 | 1989-03-08 | 复旦大学 | Artificial breeding method of trachidermus fasciatus |
| ES2192112B1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2005-02-16 | Juan Francisco Fuster Bou | CORRECTOR SYSTEM TO EXCESS IN THE PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC MATTERS IN THE OPEN PISCIFACTORIES THROUGH THE NAME LIVING FUND. |
| CN101138327A (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-03-12 | 复旦大学 | Sungkiang weever desalination fingerling cultivating method |
| CN101411311A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-04-22 | 河北农业大学 | Production method of trachidermus fasciatus fry |
| CN101933481A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-05 | 常熟市水产技术推广站 | Culture method of trachidermus fasciatus |
| CN102318576A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-01-18 | 山东裕海渔业良种有限公司 | The omnidistance seawater mating system of Sungkiang weever |
| CN102318578A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-01-18 | 复旦大学 | Pipeline system for industrial cultivation of Trachidermus fasciatus |
-
2013
- 2013-06-04 CN CN201310218181.0A patent/CN104206317B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1031465A (en) * | 1987-09-26 | 1989-03-08 | 复旦大学 | Artificial breeding method of trachidermus fasciatus |
| ES2192112B1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2005-02-16 | Juan Francisco Fuster Bou | CORRECTOR SYSTEM TO EXCESS IN THE PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC MATTERS IN THE OPEN PISCIFACTORIES THROUGH THE NAME LIVING FUND. |
| CN101138327A (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-03-12 | 复旦大学 | Sungkiang weever desalination fingerling cultivating method |
| CN101411311A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-04-22 | 河北农业大学 | Production method of trachidermus fasciatus fry |
| CN101933481A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-05 | 常熟市水产技术推广站 | Culture method of trachidermus fasciatus |
| CN102318578A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-01-18 | 复旦大学 | Pipeline system for industrial cultivation of Trachidermus fasciatus |
| CN102318576A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-01-18 | 山东裕海渔业良种有限公司 | The omnidistance seawater mating system of Sungkiang weever |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张飞明等: "松江鲈鱼养殖技术之五松江鲈鱼成鱼养殖技术", 《科学养鱼》, no. 12, 10 December 2011 (2011-12-10) * |
| 王金秋等: "松江鲈鱼健康养殖系统构建", 《渔业现代化》, vol. 37, no. 1, 20 February 2010 (2010-02-20) * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104686427A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-10 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Intensive ecological culture method for trachidermus fasciatus |
| CN104686427B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | A kind of intensive ecological cultivation method of Sungkiang weever |
| CN105746424A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-07-13 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Concentric-squares-shaped pipeline oxygenation device for trachidermus fasciatus culture |
| CN105746424B (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2019-06-25 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | A kind of hollow pipeline oxygen-increasing device of Sungkiang weever cultivation |
| CN109042405A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥启迪农业发展有限公司 | A kind of high-yield cultivation method of perch |
| CN114073232A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-22 | 中国水产科学研究院北戴河中心实验站 | Breeding method and application of bred parent trachidermus fasciatus |
| CN117958185A (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-05-03 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Method for cultivating yellow river carp for four seasons to spawn |
| CN117958185B (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-08-13 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Method for cultivating yellow river carp for four seasons to spawn |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104206317B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103125416B (en) | Ecological factorial breeding method of coilia ectenes parent fish | |
| WO2020073280A1 (en) | Block-type ecology-imitating pond breeding and fry-rearing device and method | |
| CN103141426B (en) | Method for efficiently breeding blue crabs | |
| CN101731180A (en) | Ecological breeding method of quasipaa spinosas | |
| CN104012435B (en) | China Bitterling Welfare (Rhodeus sinensis) efficient propagation method | |
| CN104041449B (en) | The Sungkiang weever of simulate natural ecological environment breeds cultivating workshop system | |
| CN104304106B (en) | The high-yield cultivating method of Eriocheir sinensis juvenile crab | |
| CN103636542B (en) | A kind of Bitterling Welfare indoor artificial propagation methods | |
| CN104206317B (en) | The cultural method of perennial Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel formed by a kind of annual Trachi dermus Fasciatus Heckel | |
| CN101849515A (en) | Fresh water shrimp culture method | |
| CN102972346B (en) | Culture method based on graded stocking and cyclic utilization of soft-shelled turtles in greenhouse | |
| CN101112188B (en) | Oogenesis technique for artificial culture of mud crab parent | |
| CN103548736B (en) | The domestication by low temperature breeding method of a kind of Huso huso seed | |
| CN103493767B (en) | Odontobulis mpotamophila and Odontobutis yaluensis cross breeding method | |
| CN103026989B (en) | Breeding technology for large-size parents of Eriocheir sinensis | |
| CN105340833A (en) | Low-light culturing method for giant salamanders | |
| CN102860273B (en) | Crossbreeding method of mud crab | |
| CN103141411A (en) | Hippocampus erectus parent sea horse pairing method | |
| CN101933482A (en) | Method for north-south hybridization and reproduction regulation breeding of Lateolabrax | |
| CN104054615B (en) | A kind of long octopus fertilized egg adopts egg apparatus and application thereof | |
| CN103766261B (en) | Exopalaemon carinicauda 1 year continuous many batches of artificial cultivating method | |
| CN104304136A (en) | Artificial cultivation method for loach larvae | |
| CN103125413A (en) | Artificial maturing method for exopalaemon carinicauda in anestrous seasons | |
| CN108782385A (en) | A kind of cultural method of Macrobrachium rosenbergii seedling | |
| CN204206932U (en) | The Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis of simulate natural ecological environment is laid eggs system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20190604 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |