CN104197666A - Vertical biomass raw material drying machine turning material in circulating manner - Google Patents
Vertical biomass raw material drying machine turning material in circulating manner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104197666A CN104197666A CN201410463156.3A CN201410463156A CN104197666A CN 104197666 A CN104197666 A CN 104197666A CN 201410463156 A CN201410463156 A CN 201410463156A CN 104197666 A CN104197666 A CN 104197666A
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- stirring
- discharge
- returning charge
- stirring cage
- drying machine
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vertical biomass raw material drying machine turning material in a circulating manner. A conical-bottom pan (7) is provided with a heating sandwich layer, a heat source enters the sandwich layer, a radiating fan (3) at the inlet is disposed along a tangent line, a feeder is communicated with the conical-bottom pan (7), a material raking reducer (13) is connected with a material turning plough (5) mounted at the bottom tip of the pan through a rake rod shaft (11), a mixing cage reducer (12) is connected with a mixing cage spiral and disposed in a mixing cage lower tube (20), a material gathering rubbing board (6) moves gathered material to a material return outlet (17), the continuously heated and dried material returns to the conical-bottom pan through the conical surface of a material return conical cover (8), a discharge lifter (14) allows the material return conical cover (8) to seal the material return outlet (17) through a lifting rod (15), and the material is continuously lifted to the discharge outlet (18) in the lateral side of a mixing cage upper tube (10) and discharged through a discharge slide groove (9). By the vertical biomass raw material drying machine, repeated circulating heating and drying of the material is achieved, natural radiation without forcible ventilation is achieved, and mechanical circulating material turning is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass material drying machine, particularly relate to a kind of biomass material drying machine of vertical circulation stirring.
Background technology
By loose unpacked material (stalk, wood chip, grain, even animal wastes) flash baking, drying plant has drum-type, tower dryer conventionally.Heat exchange pattern has two kinds of direct heating, indirect.Directly heating is serious to material drying ablation, and the indirect drying thermal efficiency is low, and the process of oven dry is to heating material, and hydrone becomes compared with granule evaporation or taken away by moving air during this time, no matter and be cylinder, tower oven dry, be all to ventilate with tunnel type.Do not possessed advantage, easy wall built-up when major defect is work by moisture material (as the animal wastes) the said equipment large, that viscosity is large of material drying.Water-containing materials is dried and is not only and will be heated by material drying, makes its inner moisture formation water vapour, also must fast steam be dispersed in air, and this just needs large as far as possible area of dissipation, and conventional drying equipment does not reach this requirement.Visible, develop a kind of thermal efficiency high, output is high, and widely applicable drying plant is developed a kind of volume little, and the drying plant of less energy consumption is to be badly in need of in producing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass material drying machine of vertical circulation stirring, this dryer body is perpendicular to be put, cone end frying pan, plow harrow stirring, screw lifting, the returning charge of cone cover, discharging chute discharge, shell insulation, the thermal efficiency is high, volume is little, widely applicable, can supply multiple loose drying materials.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A biomass material drying machine for vertical circulation stirring, described dryer comprises thermal source import, exhaust opening, radiator fan, stirring cage spiral, stirring ploughshare, poly-material rubbing board, cone end frying pan, returning charge cone cover, discharge chute, stirring cage top cylinder, raking arm axle, stirring cage decelerator, rake material reductor, discharge lifter, lifting arm, frame, returning charge outlet, discharge outlet, heat-insulation layer, stirring cage doffing, its structure composition and working principle is as follows: cone end frying pan is provided with heating interlayer, thermal source enters interlayer, import department's radiator fan is along tangent position setting, feed appliance communicates with cone end frying pan, rake material reductor connects through raking arm axle, be arranged on termination, the bottom of a pan and have stirring ploughshare, stirring cage decelerator connects stirring cage spiral and is located in stirring cage doffing, poly-material rubbing board exports material lifting to the returning charge in poly-, the material that continues heating, drying returns to cone end frying pan along the conical surface of returning charge cone cover, discharge lifter seals returning charge outlet through lifting arm by returning charge cone cover, material continues to be promoted to the discharge outlet of stirring cage top cylinder side along spiral, discharge through discharge chute.
The biomass material drying machine of described a kind of vertical circulation stirring, described parts are installed in frame.
The biomass material drying machine of described a kind of vertical circulation stirring, the described coated heat-insulation layer in outside at cone end frying pan.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
1. material drier of the present invention, except need, by heating material, also making its moisture rapid evaporation, heat supply under heat-retaining condition, large area evaporation natural heat dissipation.Area of dissipation of the present invention is equal to heating surface area, the stirring that in addition constantly circulates, thus reach the evaporation of water-containing materials rapid diffusion, so that dry object.
2. the application of stirring ploughshare of the present invention, lifting stirring cage, returning charge cone cover, can scoop up and stir bed material in dry work, and can realize upper and lower batch turning, and the coated insulation material of engine body exterior reduces heat energy loss.
3. in work of the present invention, can ceaselessly turn over the bottom of a pan material scraper, promote under the cooperation of stirring cage, can iterative cycles parch, after moisture is up to standard, can automatically discharge.When work, the thermal efficiency is high, and output is large, volume is little, convenient transport.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The present invention includes thermal source import 1, exhaust opening 2, radiator fan 3, stirring cage spiral 4, stirring ploughshare 5, poly-material rubbing board 6, cone end frying pan 7, returning charge cone cover 8, discharge chute 9, stirring cage top cylinder 10, raking arm axle 11, stirring cage decelerator 12, rake material reductor 13, discharge lifter 14, lifting arm 15, frame 16, returning charge outlet 17, discharge outlet 18, heat-insulation layer 19, stirring cage doffing 20.
Cone end frying pan 7 has heating interlayer, thermal source enters interlayer by thermal source import 1 the bottom of a pan is heated, in order to make heat balance, spread along tangent line blowing with radiator fan 3, with feed appliance to cone end frying pan 7 feedings, start rake material reductor 13(containing motor), raking arm axle 11 rotates, the stirring ploughshare 5 that is arranged on termination, the bottom of a pan rotates thereupon, at the bottom of a pan stirring.Because the taper the bottom of a pan has poly-neutral to material, stirring cage decelerator 12 after startup drives stirring cage spiral 4 in the interior rotation of stirring cage doffing 20, material lifting by poly-material rubbing board 6 and in gathering is to returning charge outlet 17, the material that continues heating, drying is discharged, the conical surface along returning charge cone cover 8 returns to cone end frying pan, periodic duty to standard containing after wet, start discharge lifter 14(containing motor) through lifting arm 15, returning charge cone cover 8 is risen and seals returning charge outlet 17, material continues to be promoted to the discharge outlet 18 of stirring cage top cylinder 10 sides along spiral, discharge through discharge chute 9.All parts are arranged in frame 16.In order to reduce heat energy loss, at the coated heat-insulation layer 19 in outside of cone end frying pan, make to make full use of in the remaining temperature that heating material is discharged from exhaust opening 2 very low by the heat of thermal source import 1.
The lifting stirring cage of the rotation plow harrow of the inner chamber heating of the vertical inner loop stirring dryer of the present invention the bottom of a pan, heating chamber thermal diffusion, shell insulation, speed reducer with motor, poly-middle rubbing board, translator reductor, discharge elevator.After during the material that rotation plow harrow, poly-middle rubbing board stir the bottom of a pan gathers, through promoting stirring cage, returning charge cone has covered a pot interior thing and has stirred greatly, completes iterative cycles heating, drying, and material up to standard can be discharged automatically.
When in frying pan at the bottom of the material input cone that needs are dried, this dryer has larger heating surface area, and rotation raking arm, rake axle, stirring ploughshare are by the bottom of a pan material turning, due to the poly-middle feature of conical surface the bottom of a pan material, to be promoted to returning charge mouth drying material by spiral stirring cage, and return and slip at the bottom of twice-cooked stir-frying through returning charge cone cover.The circulation oven dry that stir-fries, reach moisture requirement after returning charge cone cover lift cone cover is promoted to returning charge mouth by shutoff, the spiral that continues to rotate is discharged through discharging chute the material lifting of oven dry to discharging opening by material drying.
When oven dry, at the bottom of material input cone, in frying pan, bottom (with the bottom of a pan contact portion) is directly heated, instead of common indirect conduction.In the bottom of a pan heated portion the stirring ploughshare of rotation and poly-in rubbing board material scraper is gathered under stirring from You Xiang center, the bottom of a pan, the material that need to continue to dry is promoted to returning charge outlet by stirring cage and covers and return to frying pan through cone, after surveying hydration lattice, use discharge lifter to promote, with returning charge cone cover, by the shutoff of returning charge mouth, the material that continues to promote is discharged by discharge gate.
Claims (3)
1. the biomass material drying machine of a vertical circulation stirring, it is characterized in that, described dryer comprises thermal source import (1), exhaust opening (2), radiator fan (3), stirring cage spiral (4), stirring ploughshare (5), poly-material rubbing board (6), cone end frying pan (7), returning charge cone cover (8), discharge chute (9), stirring cage top cylinder (10), raking arm axle (11), stirring cage decelerator (12), rake material reductor (13), discharge lifter (14), lifting arm (15), frame (16), returning charge outlet (17), discharge outlet (18), heat-insulation layer (19), stirring cage doffing (20), its structure composition and working principle is as follows: cone end frying pan (7) is provided with heating interlayer, thermal source enters interlayer, import department's radiator fan (3) is along tangent position setting, feed appliance communicates with cone end frying pan (7), rake material reductor (13) connects through raking arm axle (11), be arranged on termination, the bottom of a pan and have stirring ploughshare (5), stirring cage decelerator (12) connects stirring cage spiral (4) and is located in stirring cage doffing (20), the material in poly-to returning charge is exported (17) by poly-material rubbing board (6), the material that continues heating, drying returns to cone end frying pan along the conical surface of returning charge cone cover (8), discharge lifter (14) seals returning charge outlet (17) through lifting arm (15) by returning charge cone cover (8), material continues to be promoted to the discharge outlet (18) of stirring cage top cylinder (10) side along spiral, discharge through discharge chute (9).
2. the biomass material drying machine of a kind of vertical circulation stirring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described parts are installed in frame (16).
3. the biomass material drying machine of a kind of vertical circulation stirring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described coated heat-insulation layer in outside (19) at cone end frying pan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410463156.3A CN104197666B (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of biomass material drying machine of vertical circulation stirring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410463156.3A CN104197666B (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of biomass material drying machine of vertical circulation stirring |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104197666A true CN104197666A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104197666B CN104197666B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410463156.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104197666B (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of biomass material drying machine of vertical circulation stirring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104197666B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105054256A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 陈佳伟 | Elevating dried food stir-frying machine |
| CN107381118A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-11-24 | 芜湖市爱德运输机械有限公司 | Elevator with insulation effect |
| CN108813715A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 苏州晨霞美合智能科技有限公司 | Drying unit is used in a kind of energy-saving tobacco processing |
| CN109484776A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-19 | 安徽翔丰再生能源有限公司 | A kind of stalk particle storage device |
| CN110030816A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-19 | 黑龙江盛大科技有限公司 | A kind of tunnel type heat pump drying equipment |
| CN110260643A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-20 | 齐鲁理工学院 | It is a kind of for recycling the light-emitting window and its application of batch turning |
| CN111609689A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 江永网农电子商务有限公司 | Agricultural and sideline products processing drying device |
| CN114963741A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 浙江伽能环境工程有限责任公司 | Sulfur drying and forming device |
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| CN2122359U (en) * | 1991-12-21 | 1992-11-18 | 南海县农业机械修理制造厂 | Recycling batch grain drier |
| US5167081A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-12-01 | Loyns Ronald A | Grain dryer |
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2014
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201410463156.3A patent/CN104197666B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
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| US5167081A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1992-12-01 | Loyns Ronald A | Grain dryer |
| CN2122359U (en) * | 1991-12-21 | 1992-11-18 | 南海县农业机械修理制造厂 | Recycling batch grain drier |
| CN2504580Y (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2002-08-07 | 汕头经济特区震龙塑料机械有限公司 | Color mixture drier |
| RU2315933C2 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2008-01-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский технологический институт" (ОАО "НИТИ-ТЕСАР") | Drier for thermoplastic materials |
| JP2006064350A (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Masutani Food Kk | Dryer |
| JP4326433B2 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2009-09-09 | マスタニフード株式会社 | Drying equipment |
| CN2854468Y (en) * | 2005-10-09 | 2007-01-03 | 付庆福 | Movable grain drier heated by electric driven fuel oil |
| CN1975304A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2007-06-06 | 朱希 | Double-body type drying machine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105054256A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 陈佳伟 | Elevating dried food stir-frying machine |
| CN107381118A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-11-24 | 芜湖市爱德运输机械有限公司 | Elevator with insulation effect |
| CN108813715A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 苏州晨霞美合智能科技有限公司 | Drying unit is used in a kind of energy-saving tobacco processing |
| CN109484776A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-19 | 安徽翔丰再生能源有限公司 | A kind of stalk particle storage device |
| CN110030816A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-19 | 黑龙江盛大科技有限公司 | A kind of tunnel type heat pump drying equipment |
| CN110260643A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-20 | 齐鲁理工学院 | It is a kind of for recycling the light-emitting window and its application of batch turning |
| CN111609689A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 江永网农电子商务有限公司 | Agricultural and sideline products processing drying device |
| CN114963741A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 浙江伽能环境工程有限责任公司 | Sulfur drying and forming device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104197666B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Zhenji Inventor after: Ma Liang Inventor before: Zhang Zhenji |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20170912 |