CN104195536B - Promote rust inactivation transforming agent - Google Patents

Promote rust inactivation transforming agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104195536B
CN104195536B CN201410310224.2A CN201410310224A CN104195536B CN 104195536 B CN104195536 B CN 104195536B CN 201410310224 A CN201410310224 A CN 201410310224A CN 104195536 B CN104195536 B CN 104195536B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rust
agent
acid
rusty scale
inactivation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410310224.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104195536A (en
Inventor
胡建勋
叶征
赵定义
张月金
屈中伟
李欣
饶欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHAN KEDIAO ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
WUHAN KEDIAO ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN KEDIAO ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical WUHAN KEDIAO ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410310224.2A priority Critical patent/CN104195536B/en
Publication of CN104195536A publication Critical patent/CN104195536A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104195536B publication Critical patent/CN104195536B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rust that promotees and inactivate transforming agent, this rush rust inactivation transforming agent include 58% 68% water, the phosphoric acid of 8% 15%, 2% 5% oxalic acid, 5% 10% promote rust deactivator, the rusty scale wetting agent of 10% 20%, the reaction controlling agent of 5% 15%, 1% 5% metal inhibitors, the interface coupling agent of 0.5% 5%, the surfactant of 0.5% 5%, above percentage ratio is mass percent.The present invention uses buffer system, controls rusty scale reaction rate, it is ensured that rusty scale converts completely;Use metal inhibitor, little to base material corrosion;Use interface coupling agent, increase the adhesive force of base material and corrosion-inhibiting coating.

Description

Promote rust inactivation transforming agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rust and process material, promote rust inactivation transforming agent in particular to one.
Background technology
Steel component is in atmospheric environment, easily corrodes, and causes economic loss.Application Anticorrosive paint can increase the service life of steel beam column greatly.In order to obtain excellent corrosion resistance Can, steel beam column Surface Rust must be removed clean before application, otherwise paint film can due to rust not Disconnected expansion causes paint to come off.Manually eliminate rust not only complex operation, time and effort consuming, also has certain Danger, the mode such as sandblasting, hydroblasting there is also respective shortcoming, it is impossible to replace people Work rust cleaning mode.Using chemical treatment is dense inert layer by rust transformation, reduces artificial rust cleaning Workload, thus reach antiseptical effect, be the most feasible a kind of mode.
In currently available technology, rust remover or antirust agent etc. are occurred in that, this series products master Mineral acid to be passed through, to the dissolving of rusty scale and reaction, reaches the effect of rust cleaning, and uses similar phosphorus Change the composition of liquid, form phosphate coating in metal surface, play antirust effect.But this kind of rust cleaning Antirust agent self contains the mineral acids such as larger amount of hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, has bigger corruption to steel Erosion, easily makes metal produce hydrogen embrittlement;It addition, this product is uncontrollable with the reaction rate of rusty scale, Easily cause reaction not exclusively.Additionally, processed metal interface complicated component, with follow-up The adhesion of anticorrosive paint is relatively poor, reduces the service life of anticorrosive paint.Publication No. The Chinese patent of CN102071414A provides a kind of rust conversion and rust-proof coating agent, and it is by coating The removing of rust, greasy dirt is realized at band rust steel surface.But its shortcoming be mineral acid acid content relatively Height, produces gas after the material of residual and metal reaction, easily causes coating foaming.Publication number A kind of derusting rust-proofing conversion film treating agent is disclosed for CN102071414A Chinese patent, will On this direct steel surface of derusting rust-proofing conversion film treating agent, to remove steel surface rust, and Form the conversion protecting film that one layer of compactness is high, but its shortcoming be that rusty scale thickness is had strict demand, Rusty scale is poor compared with thick material treatment effect, and rusty scale is relatively thin, base material can be caused acid corrosion.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention aims to provide a kind of rust inactivation that promotees and turns Agent, this transforming agent can control the metal ion content in solution by buffer system, thus Control itself and rusty scale conversion reaction, it is ensured that rusty scale can convert and be formed inertia protective layer completely, Steel substrate will not be caused corrosion.In addition the adhesion of base material and corrosion-inhibiting coating can also effectively be promoted, Ensure the service life of coating.
Realize the object of the invention and the technical scheme is that a kind of rust that promotees inactivates transforming agent, including: The water of 58%-68%, the phosphoric acid of 8%-15%, 2%-5% oxalic acid, 5%-10% rush rust deactivator, The rusty scale wetting agent of 10%-20%, the reaction controlling agent of 5%-15%, 1%-5% metal inhibitor, The interface coupling agent of 0.5%-5%, the surfactant of 0.5%-5%, above percentage ratio is quality Percentage ratio.
In technique scheme, promoting rust inactivation transforming agent is gallic acid;Rusty scale wetting agent For neopentyl alcohol and any one or two kinds of sums of the tert-butyl alcohol;Reaction controlling agent be sodium citrate and/or Sulfosalicylic acid sodium salt;Interface coupling agent is aminopropyl triethoxysilane, and metal inhibitor is sulfur Urea and/or hexamethylenamine;Surfactant is dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate and/or op-10.
Transforming agent of the present invention utilizes faintly acid and the reproducibility of gallic acid, forms acidity with phosphoric acid Buffer system, can control the iron ion content in rusty scale, the oxidation of suppression metallic iron, thus reach To the purpose controlling rusty scale reaction rate;Gallic acid can form stable chela with metal ion simultaneously Compound, it is thus possible to cover on rusty scale surface with network molecular structure, it is ensured that rusty scale can turn completely Change and formed inertia protective layer.It addition, add metal inhibitor in the present invention, it is ensured that nothing Steel substrate will not be caused corrosion by machine acid, thus avoids the generation of Hydrogen Brittleness Phenomena.Additionally, convert Coupling agent in agent can play the effect connecting substrate surface with corrosion-inhibiting coating, can effectively promote base Material and the adhesion of corrosion-inhibiting coating, it is ensured that the service life of coating.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
1, use buffer system, control rusty scale reaction rate, it is ensured that rusty scale converts completely;
2, metal inhibitor is used, little to base material corrosion;
3, use interface coupling agent, increase the adhesive force of base material and corrosion-inhibiting coating;
4, VOC free, environmentally friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention low surface rust treatment fluid, including: the water of 58%-68%, the phosphorus of 8%-15% Acid, 2%-5% oxalic acid, 5%-10% promote rust deactivator, the rusty scale wetting agent of 10%-20%, The reaction controlling agent of 5%-15%, 1%-5% metal inhibitor, the interface coupling agent of 0.5%-5%, The surfactant of 0.5%-5%, above percentage ratio is mass percent.Above percentage ratio is matter Amount percentage ratio.Wherein, promoting rust inactivation transforming agent is gallic acid;Rusty scale wetting agent is new penta Alcohol and any one or two kinds of sums of the tert-butyl alcohol;Reaction controlling agent is sodium citrate and/or sulfo group water Poplar acid sodium;Interface coupling agent is aminopropyl triethoxysilane, metal inhibitor be thiourea and/ Or hexamethylenamine;Surfactant is dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate and/or op-10.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment low surface rust treatment fluid includes water 66%, phosphatase 79 %, oxalic acid 2%, five Gall nut acid 5%, the tert-butyl alcohol 10%, sodium citrate 5%, thiourea 2%, aminopropyl-triethoxy silicon Alkane 0.5%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.5%.
Carry out band rust iron plate is tested with the present embodiment low surface rust treatment fluid below, and Formula disclosed in configuration patent CN103173772A compares, and its formula uses citric acid 200g/L, acid polyethylene 150g/L, sodium hydroxide 30g/L, tetrazolium 12.5g/L, sulfurous acid Sodium 20g/L, remaining is water.
Experimental result is as shown in table 1 below.
Table 1
In table 1, after 1,2,3 are band rust iron plate brushing low surface rust treatment fluid 1h Carrying out experiment test, 4 for brushing one after band rust iron plate brushing low surface rust treatment fluid 1h Road epoxy zinc rich primer, through row test after 7 days.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment low surface rust treatment fluid includes water 59%, phosphatase 11 2%, oxalic acid 2%, Gallic acid 6%, the tert-butyl alcohol 8%, neopentyl alcohol 5%, sulfosalicylic acid sodium salt 6%, thiourea 1%, Aminopropyl triethoxysilane 0.5%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 0.5%.
Carry out band rust iron plate is tested with the present embodiment low surface rust treatment fluid below, and Formula disclosed in configuration patent CN103173772A compares, and its formula uses citric acid 200g/L, acid polyethylene 150g/L, sodium hydroxide 30g/L, tetrazolium 12.5g/L, sodium sulfite 20g/L, remaining is water.
Experimental result is as shown in table 2 below.
Table 2
In table 2,1,2,3 be band rust iron plate brushing low surface rust treatment fluid 1h (little Time) after carry out experiment test, 4 are (little for band rust iron plate brushing low surface rust treatment fluid 1h Time) brush one epoxy zinc rich primer afterwards, through row test after 7 days.

Claims (1)

1. one kind promotees rust inactivation transforming agent, it is characterised in that including: the water of 58%-68%, The phosphoric acid of 8%-15%, 2%-5% oxalic acid, rush rust deactivator, the rust of 10%-20% of 5%-10% Layer wetting agent, the reaction controlling agent of 5%-15%, 1%-5% metal inhibitor, 0.5%-5% Interface coupling agent, the surfactant of 0.5%-5%, above percentage ratio is mass percent;
Described rush rust deactivator is gallic acid;Described rusty scale wetting agent is neopentyl alcohol and tertiary fourth One or both in alcohol;Described reaction controlling agent is sodium citrate or sulfosalicylic acid sodium salt; Described interface coupling agent is aminopropyl triethoxysilane;Described metal inhibitor is thiourea or crow Lip river tropine;Described surfactant is dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate or op-10.
CN201410310224.2A 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Promote rust inactivation transforming agent Expired - Fee Related CN104195536B (en)

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CN104195536B true CN104195536B (en) 2017-01-04

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532219A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 Chemical conversion coating liquid coating organic coating on rusty membrane substrate of electric transmission and transformation equipment
CN105039993A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-11 安徽江威精密制造有限公司 Copper piece antirust agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN107513707A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-26 南通市烨达汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile specified inorganic agent
CN110714204A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-21 广州市方立新材料科技有限公司 Iron material rust removal composite liquid and preparation method thereof
CN112301343B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-20 常州大学 Novel water-soluble rust conversion agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071711A (en) * 1992-11-24 1993-05-05 丁道鹏 A kind of blending process of iron and steel derusting and phosphorating agent and application thereof
WO2010070728A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-24 日本パーカライジング株式会社 Surface treating agent for metallic materials
CN103695920A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-04-02 李学峰 Water-based metal rustproof liquid and preparation method thereof
CN103882418A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Rusty scale growth inhibitor for rusted steel and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071711A (en) * 1992-11-24 1993-05-05 丁道鹏 A kind of blending process of iron and steel derusting and phosphorating agent and application thereof
WO2010070728A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-24 日本パーカライジング株式会社 Surface treating agent for metallic materials
CN103695920A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-04-02 李学峰 Water-based metal rustproof liquid and preparation method thereof
CN103882418A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Rusty scale growth inhibitor for rusted steel and preparation method thereof

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